Unit1 Great scientists (人教必修5)

1、 Unit 1 Great scientistsSection Warming Up & Reading Language Points 语言点一语言点一单词集释单词集释板块板块语言点二语言点二短语荟萃短语荟萃板块板块课时跟课时跟踪检测踪检测综合提综合提升板块升板块语言点三语言点三句型解构句型解构板块板块 识识记记掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展应应用用落落实实 识识记记掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展应应用用落落实实 识识记记掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展应应用用落落实实(一一)根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词1. ：to win against sb. in a war comp

2、etition， sports game etc.2. ：to be present at an event3. ：to make a person or an animal healthy again after an illness4. ：a new or difficult task that tests sb. s ability and skill5. ：to have an idea that something is bad but without having definite proofdefeatattendcurechallengesuspect6. ：to think

3、or say that sb./sth. is responsible for sth. bad7. ：to take in liquid， gas， or another substance from the surface or space around something8. ：to make a connection between two or more things or peopleblameabsorblink(二二)根据词性和汉语提示写出单词，并进行拓展根据词性和汉语提示写出单词，并进行拓展9. adj.科学的科学的 n.科学科学 n. 科学家科学家 10. vt. & vi

4、.结束；推断出结束；推断出 n. 结论；结束结论；结束11. vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光暴露；揭露；使曝光 n. 暴露；曝光暴露；曝光scientificsciencescientistconclusionconcludeexposeexposure12. vt.污染；弄脏污染；弄脏 adj.受污染的受污染的 n.污染污染13. vt.宣布；通告宣布；通告 n. 宣告；通知宣告；通知14. vt.命令；指示命令；指示 n.说明说明pollute pollutedannouncementannouncepollutioninstructinstruction1.defeat 教材教材P2原句原句J

5、OHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” 约翰约翰斯诺战胜斯诺战胜“霍乱王霍乱王”(1)vt.打败；战胜；使受挫打败；战胜；使受挫 Li Na defeated her opponent and won the first in the final of French Open in 2011. 在在2011年法国网球公开赛决赛中李娜击败对手获得年法国网球公开赛决赛中李娜击败对手获得 了冠军。了冠军。 The proposal by 16 votes to 6. 因因16票反对，票反对，6票赞成，该提议未能通过。票赞成，该提议未能通过。was defeated(2)n.C

6、，U失败失败 The Brazil national football team suffered a defeat in the World Cup. 巴西国家足球队在世界杯上被击败了。巴西国家足球队在世界杯上被击败了。defeat， beat， windefeat击败，强调过程和结击败，强调过程和结果果宾语是对手宾语是对手beat打败；打败；( (连续连续) )击打击打宾语是对手宾语是对手win赢得；获胜赢得；获胜宾语是宾语是game或或prize等等自填助记自填助记Yesterday I John at chess. He only one set， while I two sets.昨

7、天我和约翰下棋赢了他。他只赢了一盘，而我昨天我和约翰下棋赢了他。他只赢了一盘，而我赢了两盘。赢了两盘。defeat/beatwonwon活学活用活学活用We were all disappointed at the news in the game.(defeat)听到他们队在比赛中被打败了的消息，我们大家都感到失望。听到他们队在比赛中被打败了的消息，我们大家都感到失望。that their team had beendefeated2.attend vi.& vt.照料；护理照料；护理(病人病人)；出席；参加；出席；参加 教材教材P2原句原句John Snow was a famous do

8、ctor in London so expert， indeed， that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. 约翰约翰斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生他的确医术他的确医术 精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。精湛，因而成了维多利亚女王的私人大夫。The professor is rich in knowledge， so we all like to attend his lecture.这位教授知识渊博，因此我们都希望听他的演讲。这位教授知识渊博，因此我们都希望听他的演讲。attend a meet

9、ing/a lecture/school 参加会议参加会议/听报告听报告/上学上学attend (on/upon) sb. 照顾某人；伺候某人照顾某人；伺候某人attend to 处理；对付；接待处理；对付；接待 (顾客顾客)；专心；注意；专心；注意During his visit to China， Putin attended the 16th ChineseRussian Prime Ministers meeting in October， 2011.在在2011年年10月访问中国期间普京出席了中俄总理第月访问中国期间普京出席了中俄总理第十六次会议。十六次会议。He was badly

10、 injured. As a result， he was attended (on) by three nurses.他伤势严重。因此，有他伤势严重。因此，有3名护士护理他。名护士护理他。点津点津 作作“照顾；护理照顾；护理”讲时，可用讲时，可用attend，也可用，也可用attend on/upon；作；作“出席；参加出席；参加”讲时，讲时，attend多作多作及物动词。及物动词。 your study and stop talking.专心学习，不要讲话。专心学习，不要讲话。Excuse me， but I have an important matter to attend to.对不

11、起，我有件要事要办。对不起，我有件要事要办。Attend toattend， join， join in， take part in指参加会议、上课、上学、听报告指参加会议、上课、上学、听报告等等指加入某组织、团体，成为其中的指加入某组织、团体，成为其中的一员一员指参加某种活动，表示与某人一起做某事指参加某种活动，表示与某人一起做某事则用则用join sb. in sth.指参加群众性活动、会议等，往往指参加指参加群众性活动、会议等，往往指参加并持积极态度，起一定作用并持积极态度，起一定作用自填助记自填助记I often meetings and sometimes I their discu

12、ssion.我经常出席会议，有时参与大会的讨论。我经常出席会议，有时参与大会的讨论。My wish is to the army after graduation.我的愿望是毕业后参军。我的愿望是毕业后参军。Lincoln politics and was strongly against slavery.林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制度。林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制度。attendjoin in/take part injointook an active part in3.expose vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光；使接触暴露；揭露；使曝光；使接触 教材教材P2原句原句But h

13、e became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助但当他一想到要帮助(那些那些)受到霍乱威胁的普通受到霍乱威胁的普通 百姓，他就感到很振奋。百姓，他就感到很振奋。expose sb./sth. to . 使使暴露于暴露于； 使使接触到接触到be exposed to . . 暴露于暴露于；置身于；置身于exposure n. 暴露；揭发暴露；揭发The protective equipment on the rocket can protect the Tia

14、ngong1 space module from being exposed to the air.火箭上的保护装置可保护火箭上的保护装置可保护“天宫一号天宫一号”太空舱以免太空舱以免暴露在空气中。暴露在空气中。Don t expose yourself to the sun for too long. You will get burnt.别在太阳下晒得太久，你会被晒伤的。别在太阳下晒得太久，你会被晒伤的。We want to expose the kids to as much art and culture as possible.我们想让孩子们受到尽可能多的艺术和文化熏陶。我们想让孩子

15、们受到尽可能多的艺术和文化熏陶。A teacher should reallife situations.教师应让他的学生接触到真实生活环境。教师应让他的学生接触到真实生活环境。expose his students to形形象象记记忆忆活学活用活学活用The doctor often tells us that sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.(expose) 那名医生经常告诉我们，长时间暴露在阳光下会对人的皮那名医生经常告诉我们，长时间暴露在阳光下会对人的皮肤有害。肤有害。being exposed to4.cure

16、 n.C治愈；疗法治愈；疗法vt.治愈；治疗；改掉治愈；治疗；改掉(坏习惯坏习惯) 教材教材P2原句原句Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. 人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。 Doctors are searching for a cure for AIDS. 医生们正在寻找艾滋病的治疗方法。医生们正在寻找艾滋病的治疗方法。Sang Xue， a diving champion at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games， competed in televis

17、ion game shows to earn money to cure her mother.桑雪是桑雪是2000年悉尼奥运会跳水冠军，为挣钱给她妈妈治年悉尼奥运会跳水冠军，为挣钱给她妈妈治病她参加了电视选秀节目。病她参加了电视选秀节目。We must cure the children of bad habits.我们必须纠正孩子们的坏习惯。我们必须纠正孩子们的坏习惯。This medicine will cure you of your headache.这种药可治好你的头痛。这种药可治好你的头痛。a cure for . 治愈某人的病；改掉某治愈某人的病；改掉某 人的坏习惯人的坏习惯c

18、ure sb. of sth.医治某种病的疗法医治某种病的疗法cure， treatcure强调结果，即强调结果，即“治愈治愈”；可构成；可构成cure sb. of sth.结构结构treat强调过程，不涉及结果；可构成强调过程，不涉及结果；可构成treat sb. for sth.结构结构自填助记自填助记The doctor her headache with a new medicine， but didn t her.He was for his heart disease for three months， but the doctors said they could him of

19、 it in one month.treatedcuretreatedcure活学活用活学活用This is a serious disease that will infect your brain if not. (treat) 这是一种严重疾病，如果不立即治疗的话，会感染你的大脑。这是一种严重疾病，如果不立即治疗的话，会感染你的大脑。treated promptly/immediately/at once/right away5.challenge n.C，U挑战挑战vt.向向挑战挑战 教材教材P2原句原句John Snow wanted to face the challenge an

20、d solve this problem. 约翰约翰斯诺想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。斯诺想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。 To deal with the economy is a real challenge for Greece. 处理经济问题对希腊来说是一项真正的挑战。处理经济问题对希腊来说是一项真正的挑战。(1)face the challenge面临挑战面临挑战 accept/take up a challenge 接受挑战接受挑战(2)challenge sb. . to sth. 向某人挑战某事向某人挑战某事 challenge sb. . to do sth. 向某人挑战做某事

21、向某人挑战做某事 He to a TV debate.他接受了电视辩论的挑战。他接受了电视辩论的挑战。When I said I ran faster than her， she challenged me to a race.当我说我跑得比她快时，她硬逼着要和我赛跑。当我说我跑得比她快时，她硬逼着要和我赛跑。Mr Wang another tennis game.王先生向我挑战再打一场网球比赛。王先生向我挑战再打一场网球比赛。accepted a challengechallenged me to play点津点津 challenge本身已含本身已含“向向；对；对”的意的意义，因而不要再加多

22、余的义，因而不要再加多余的to。向某人挑战向某人挑战 活学活用活学活用She performed without a mistake. （challenge）她毫无差错地完成了这一最富有挑战性的任务。她毫无差错地完成了这一最富有挑战性的任务。the most challenging task6.absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心吸收；吸引；使专心 教材教材P2原句原句The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内

23、的。第二种看法是人们是在吃饭时把这种病毒引入体内的。 This kind of paper absorbs ink. 这种纸吸墨水。这种纸吸墨水。absorb . into . 把把吸收入吸收入absorb . from . 从从中吸收中吸收absorb sb. s attention 吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意be absorbed in 专心于；全神贯注于专心于；全神贯注于Plants can nutrients the soil.植物能从土壤中吸收养分。植物能从土壤中吸收养分。Dolly Song sung by Wu Dongbo absorbed my attention.武东博演

24、唱的武东博演唱的甩葱歌甩葱歌吸引了我的注意力。吸引了我的注意力。 ， Tom simply forgot food and sleep.汤姆专心工作，几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。汤姆专心工作，几乎忘记了吃饭和睡觉。absorbfromAbsorbed in his work活学活用活学活用Many physicians believe that the nutrients of bee pollen into the body.(absorb)许多医生认为，花粉中的养分不容易吸收到体内。许多医生认为，花粉中的养分不容易吸收到体内。are not easily absorbed7.suspect 教材

25、教材P2原句原句John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. 约翰约翰斯诺推测第二个理论是正确的，但他需要证据。斯诺推测第二个理论是正确的，但他需要证据。(1)vt.怀疑；认为怀疑；认为 Never employ the man you suspect， nor suspect the man you employ. 谚语谚语疑人不用，用人不疑。疑人不用，用人不疑。suspect that . 怀疑怀疑；觉得；觉得suspect sb. . of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人怀

26、疑某人(做过做过)某事某事suspect sb. . to be . 怀疑某人是怀疑某人是 What makes you suspect him of stealing the money？ 你凭什么怀疑钱是他偷的？你凭什么怀疑钱是他偷的？ I suspect that he is a thief. I him a thief. I him a thief. 我怀疑他是个小偷。我怀疑他是个小偷。(2)n. C嫌疑犯嫌疑犯 The police have taken the suspect to the police station. 警察把那个嫌疑犯带到了警察局。警察把那个嫌疑犯带到了警察局。

27、suspectofsuspectto be活学活用活学活用It was not until three years ago that he was a spy. (suspect)直到三年前我才开始怀疑他是一名间谍。直到三年前我才开始怀疑他是一名间谍。that I began to suspect8.blame 教材教材P2原句原句It seemed that the water was to blame. 看来水是罪魁祸首。看来水是罪魁祸首。(1)vt.责备；指责；把责备；指责；把归咎于归咎于be to blame (for sth.) 对对(坏事坏事)负有责任；负有责任； (因某事因某事)

28、应受责备应受责备blame sb. . for (doing) sth. 因因(做做)某事而责备某人某事而责备某人blame sth. . on sb. 把某事归咎到某人身上把某事归咎到某人身上Don t always blame your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself are to blame.不要总把自己的失败归咎于他人。不要总把自己的失败归咎于他人。有时该怪你自己。有时该怪你自己。Who the accident of the BeijingShanghai express train？谁应该为京沪高铁事故负责？谁应该为京沪高

29、铁事故负责？was to blame for(2)n.U过失；责备过失；责备bear/take/accept/get the blame (for sth.) ( (对某事对某事) )承担责任承担责任put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人将某事归咎于某人I am ready to take the blame for what I said.我已准备对我所说的负责。我已准备对我所说的负责。She ll me if it gets bad.如果事情变糟，她会把此事归咎于我。如果事情变糟，她会把此事归咎于我。put the blame on活学活用活学

30、活用It was the driver rather than the passengers for the accident. (blame)这场事故的责任不在乘客，而是那名司机。这场事故的责任不在乘客，而是那名司机。that/who wasto blame9.announce vt.宣布；宣告宣布；宣告(决定、计划等决定、计划等)；(尤指通过尤指通过 广播广播)通知通知 教材教材P3原句原句With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried th

31、e virus. 有了这个特别的证据，约翰有了这个特别的证据，约翰斯诺就能够肯定地宣布，斯诺就能够肯定地宣布， 这种被污染了的水携带着病菌。这种被污染了的水携带着病菌。(1)announce sth.(to sb.) (向某人向某人)宣布、通告某事宣布、通告某事 announce that . . 宣布宣布；通知；通知 It is announced that . . 据宣布据宣布(2)announcement n. 通知；通告通知；通告 make an announcement 宣布；下通知宣布；下通知(3)announcer n. 广播员；播音员广播员；播音员Guangdong polic

32、e announced a reward for reporting crime clues.广东警方宣布将给予提供犯罪线索者一笔赏金。广东警方宣布将给予提供犯罪线索者一笔赏金。The spokesman of the Foreign Ministry announced the news to the reporters. The spokesman of the Foreign Ministry the reporters the news.外交部发言人向记者发布了新闻。外交部发言人向记者发布了新闻。announced to点津点津 表示表示“向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事”用用announ

33、ce sth. to sb.或或announce to sb. sth.，而不用于，而不用于announce sb. sth.结构。结构。It is announced that there will be a celebration on National Day.据宣布，国庆节要举行庆祝会。据宣布，国庆节要举行庆祝会。The made an that all the details should be announced through the broadcast.广播员宣布所有的细节都应通过广播公布出来。广播员宣布所有的细节都应通过广播公布出来。announcerannouncement

34、announce， declareannounce指正式公布、宣布，侧重预告人们关心或感指正式公布、宣布，侧重预告人们关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻兴趣的事情，尤指新闻declaredeclare指正式向公众宣布，侧重指正式向公众宣布，侧重“当众发当众发表表”，多用于宣战、议和或宣判等。，多用于宣战、议和或宣判等。declare后可跟复合宾语后可跟复合宾语自填助记自填助记The date of his visit has not been .他来访的日期尚未公布。他来访的日期尚未公布。Fighting has been going on for a year， but war has not y

35、et been .仗已打了一年，但并没有宣战。仗已打了一年，但并没有宣战。announceddeclared活学活用活学活用 that the sports meet will be held next Tuesday. (announce) 据宣布，运动会将在下周二举行。据宣布，运动会将在下周二举行。It is announced10.instruct vt.命令；指示；教导命令；指示；教导 教材教材P3原句原句The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. 供水公司得到

36、指示，再也不能让人们接触受污染供水公司得到指示，再也不能让人们接触受污染 的水了。的水了。 When I met him， he was instructing his son how to deal with the car problem. 当我见到他时，他正在教儿子如何修汽车。当我见到他时，他正在教儿子如何修汽车。(1)instruct sb. . in sth. 教授某人某事教授某人某事 instruct sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事命令某人做某事(2)instruction n. 用复数用复数说明书；使用指南说明书；使用指南 C，常用复数，常用复数指示；命令指示；命令

37、 give sb. instructions to do sth. 命令某人做某事命令某人做某事follow one s instructions 听从某人的指示听从某人的指示My job is to instruct her in English.我的工作是教她英语。我的工作是教她英语。He instructed me .他吩咐我把东西传送给顾客。他吩咐我把东西传送给顾客。The teacher gave them to arrive early tomorrow morning.老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。老师命令他们明天早晨要早到。to deliver it to a customeri

38、nstructions活学活用活学活用When my uncle died, he left a will, to divide his estate of 1，980，000 in this manner. (instruct)当我的叔叔去世时，他留下遗嘱，指示他的律师用这种方式当我的叔叔去世时，他留下遗嘱，指示他的律师用这种方式来划分他价值来划分他价值1，980，000美元的遗产。美元的遗产。instructing his lawyer点击此图片进入应用落实1.put 提出；推荐提出；推荐2. a conclusion 得出结论得出结论3.expose . . 使显露；暴露使显露；暴露4.

39、 sb. s/sth. s day 在某人在某人/某物存在的时候某物存在的时候5.face a 面临挑战面临挑战forwarddrawtoofchallenge短语填写短语填写6.mark . . 在在上把上把标出标出来来7.be to 该受责备；应负责该受责备；应负责8.link . 将将和和联系或连接起来联系或连接起来9.look 调查调查10.slow 减速；减缓减速；减缓onblametointodown.词块记忆词块记忆1 一名私人医生一名私人医生2 一种致命的疾病一种致命的疾病3 死于霍乱死于霍乱4 一团危险的气体一团危险的气体5 受到感染的人们受到感染的人们6 一条有价值的线索一

40、条有价值的线索a personal physiciana deadly diseasedie of choleraa cloud of dangerous gasthe affected peoplea valuable clue7 做进一步的调查做进一步的调查8 水源水源9 有力的证据有力的证据10 肯定地宣布肯定地宣布make further investigationsthe source of water supporting evidenceannounce with certainty1.put forward 提出；拨快；将提出；拨快；将提提前；推荐前；推荐 教材教材P1原句原句

41、Who put forward a theory about black holes？ 谁提出了黑洞理论？谁提出了黑洞理论？During the “ “103” ” summit， Premier Wen put forward proposals on how to establish an East Asia free trade area. The women s final has been put forward to 2：00 pm. 提出提出提前提前写出写出put forward的汉语意思的汉语意思He put his watch forward to avoid being l

42、ate for the meeting. We put Mary forward to take part in the competition to find a designer for the new airport building. 拨快拨快推荐；提名推荐；提名活学活用用活学活用用put的相关短语填空的相关短语填空 (1) Last weekend, an English short play was in the school hall.(2) In Disneyland, every year some 800,000 plants are replaced because Di

43、sney refused to signs asking his “guest” not to step on them.put onput up(3) When they had finishing playing, the children were made to all the toys they had taken out.(4) The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely.(5) You can take anything from the shelf and read，but pleas

44、e the books when youve finished with them.put awayput out put back2.draw a conclusion得出结论得出结论 The debate did not arrive at/come to/reach/draw a conclusion until midnight. 辩论直到午夜才结束。辩论直到午夜才结束。 In conclusion， I d like to say how much I have enjoyed myself. 最后，我想说说我过得有多么愉快。最后，我想说说我过得有多么愉快。arrive at/com

45、e to/reach/draw a conclusion in conclusion 得出结论得出结论最后最后We will conclude our concert with the national Anthem.我们将以国歌结束我们的音乐会。我们将以国歌结束我们的音乐会。What do you the experiment？从这次试验中你得出了什么结论？从这次试验中你得出了什么结论？From the evidence I must conclude that you are wrong.从证据看，我敢断定你错了。从证据看，我敢断定你错了。conclude from活学活用活学活用The

46、committee has not been able to find a (satisfy)委员会无法找到一个使每个人感到满意的结论。委员会无法找到一个使每个人感到满意的结论。conclusion thatsatisfies everyone3.link . to/with .把把和和连接起来连接起来 教材教材P3原句原句In another part of London， he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. 在伦敦的另一个地区，他从

47、两个与宽街爆发的霍在伦敦的另一个地区，他从两个与宽街爆发的霍 乱有关联的死亡病例中又发现了有力证据。乱有关联的死亡病例中又发现了有力证据。For centuries farmers have linked the behavior of animals to changes in the weather.几个世纪以来农民们一直把动物行为与天气变化联系几个世纪以来农民们一直把动物行为与天气变化联系在一起。在一起。Our economy is closely linked with America s.我们的经济与美国经济紧密相连。我们的经济与美国经济紧密相连。link up (with) (与与

48、)连接；联合连接；联合join . to/and . 把把与与连接起来连接起来connect . .to/with/and . . 把把与与连接起来连接起来relate .to . 把把和和联系起来联系起来combine .with . 把把和和联合起来联合起来The bands have linked up for a charity concert.这些乐队已联合起来，准备办一场慈善音乐会。这些乐队已联合起来，准备办一场慈善音乐会。Wealth is seldom related to happiness.财富鲜与幸福相关。财富鲜与幸福相关。活学活用活学活用 to a power supp

49、ly or there will not any electricity. (link)将线连在电源上，否则不会有电流。将线连在电源上，否则不会有电流。Link the wire点击此图片进入应用落实1.句型展示句型展示 its cause its cure was understood.它的起因和治疗办法都未为人所知。它的起因和治疗办法都未为人所知。典例背诵典例背诵Neither Libya nor Iran was the main focus of the attention at the moment in Asia.现在在亚洲利比亚和伊朗都不是人们关注的焦点。现在在亚洲利比亚和伊朗都

50、不是人们关注的焦点。Neithernor2.句型展示句型展示So many thousands of terrified people died there was an outbreak. 因此每次因此每次(霍乱霍乱)爆发，就有成千上万惊恐的人们死去。爆发，就有成千上万惊恐的人们死去。 典例背诵典例背诵 Every time I saw the pictures， I was reminded that Guo Meimei showed off wealth online. 每次我看到这些图片，我就会想起郭美美在网上炫富每次我看到这些图片，我就会想起郭美美在网上炫富 的事。的事。every

51、 time3.句型展示句型展示 The first that cholera multiplied in the air. 第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖。第一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖。 To prevent this from happening again， John Snow that the source of all the water supplies . 为防止这种情况再度发生，约翰为防止这种情况再度发生，约翰斯诺建议所有水斯诺建议所有水 源都要经过检测。源都要经过检测。suggestedsuggestedbe examined典例背诵典例背诵Premier Wen s r

52、emarks suggested that Tiangong1 had been sent up into space successfully.温总理的话表明温总理的话表明“天宫一号天宫一号”已发射成功。已发射成功。He suggested Conocophillips (should) take measures to stop oil leaking.他建议康菲公司应采取措施阻止漏油。他建议康菲公司应采取措施阻止漏油。4.句型展示句型展示A woman， who had moved away from Broad Street， liked the water from the pump

53、 so much that she to her house every day. 一位已经从宽街搬走的妇女，很喜欢从这个水泵里抽一位已经从宽街搬走的妇女，很喜欢从这个水泵里抽 上来的水，每天都要让人把水送到她家。上来的水，每天都要让人把水送到她家。 典例背诵典例背诵 Wang Shipeng had his foot injured while playing basketball. 王仕鹏打篮球时脚受了伤。王仕鹏打篮球时脚受了伤。had it delivered1.So many thousands of terrified people died there was an outbrea

54、k. 因此每次爆发因此每次爆发(霍乱霍乱)时，就有成千上万惊恐的人们时，就有成千上万惊恐的人们 死去。死去。 every time在句中引导时间状语从句，与在句中引导时间状语从句，与each time 相同，意为相同，意为“每次每次的时候的时候”。every timeEvery time I went to Beijing I would visit the Great Wall.我每次去北京都会去参观长城。我每次去北京都会去参观长城。Every time I see him， he s always wearing a smile on his face.我每次见到他时，他总是面带笑容。我每

55、次见到他时，他总是面带笑容。可以用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语有以下三类：可以用作连词引导时间状语从句的名词短语有以下三类：(1)表示习惯、经常性：表示习惯、经常性：every time， each time， next time， the first/second/last . time等；等； ， I couldn t understand what foreigners said. 第一次出国时，我听不懂老外说什么。第一次出国时，我听不懂老外说什么。(2)表示瞬间变化，意为表示瞬间变化，意为“一一就就”：the moment， the minute， the instant， the

56、 second等；等； The moment I saw him， I knew what had happened. 见到他的那一刻，我就知道发生了什么事。见到他的那一刻，我就知道发生了什么事。The first time I went abroad(3)表示具体时间，意为表示具体时间，意为“的那天的那天/ /那周那周/ /”： the day， the week， the month， the year， the spring， the summer， the autumn， the winter等。等。 We got together he returned from abroad. 他从国外回来的那个晚上我们聚会了。他从国外回来的那个晚上我们聚会了。the night2.To prevent this from happening again， John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined. 为防止这种情况再度发