2014南京市高淳区初二英语下学期期末测试题(有答案)

1、2014 南京市高淳区初二英语下学期期末测试题（有答案）plete.Ithinkso._ .A. Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouknow24. Didthedoctorssavetheoldman？Yes.He_onthemorningofMay10th.Andnowheisoutofdanger.A. wasoperatedB.operatedC.operatedonD.wasoperatedon25.

2、Howwillyouhelpwiththeactivity?Wewill_ leafletstoaskpeopletotakepart.A.putoutB.handoutC.findoutD.cutout26._ isthethemepark? It sabouthalfanhour sbusride.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften27._ didyouruncleleavehishometown?.Letmesee.He_ fornearlytwentyyears.A.When;hasleftB.When;hasbeenawayC.Howlong;h

3、asleftD.Howlong;hasbeenaway28._Chinaisacountrywith resources. That strue.ButChinaisalsoacountrywiththelargestnumberofpeople.A.richB.poorC.highD.low29._DoyouthinkitisofJimnottoeatmeatforthreedaysaweek?Yes.Itisgoodforboththeenvironmentandhishealth.A. rudeB.friendlyC.wiseD.important30. Whichofthefollow

4、ingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife?A. Burningrubbishintheopenair.B. Plantingtreesinspring.C. Walkingorridingbikestoschool.D. Takingashoppingbasketwhengoingshopping.三、完形填空（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.Whenheleftschool,hefoundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardinthe31.S

5、oonhehadmoremoneythanhisfriends32hishardwork.Itseemedthathewouldhaveabrightfuture.Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto33hisjob.Hewantedamoreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonthslater,hefoundanewjobinabigcompany.Workersinthiscompany34traveledalot.Atfirsthereallyenjoyedthetraveling.35afterayear

6、,hebegantohateit.Hehadto36andhewasalwaysinacaroronatrain.Theworstthingwashecouldn tmakeanynewfriends!Evenso,hisbosswasnotsatisfiedwithhim.Twoyearslaterhehadtoleavethecompany.Hewas37atthattime,sohesoldhishouse.Hehadtoacceptaparttimejobinabookshop.Hewassurprisedtofindhelovedit!Hemadenewfriendseveryday

7、andheenjoyedreadingbooks.Threeyearslater,he38theshopowner sdaughter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,theyhadanotherthree39andfourmorebookshops!Hebecameveryrichindeed.“ Lifeis40, ” hetoldme. “ Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldalwaystryyourbest.Nevergiveup! ”31. A.factoryB.theatreC.bank

8、D.postoffice32. A.becauseB.becauseofC.asaresultD.while33. A.dislikeB.loveC.likeD.enjoy34. A.almostB.usuallyC.seldomD.never35. A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Though36. A.stayinoneplaceB.movearoundC.makenoiseD.makeawish37. A.happyB.energeticC.richD.poor38. A.marriedB.understoodC.metD.visited39. A.sistersB.brothersC.

9、childrenD.cousins40. A.boringB.importantC.necessaryD.wonderful四、阅读理解（共 10 小题,每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）A41. Thepeopleinneedn tgotoworkonFridays.A. CanadaB.ScotlandC.JapanD.Egypt42.Ifitis8:00a.m.inwesternCanada,thetimeis_ ineasternCanada.A. 11:00a.mB.2:00p.m.C.12:30p.m.D.4:00a.m.43._WhileCanadianchildrenarewak

10、ingup,childreninScotlandare_ .A.havinglessonsB.sleepingC.watchingTVD.playinggamesBManystudentsaskforadviceaboutimprovingtheirEnglish.Therearethreebasic questions.ThefirstquestionisaboutrealEnglish.LiHaofromHubeiwrote, “ IenjoywatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtorealEnglishsongs.Butittakesalongtime.Wha

11、tdoyo uthink? ”ThisisagreatwaytolearnEnglish!Talkaboutthefilmorsongwithyourfriends,andguessthemeaningofthenewwords.Justenjoyyourself!Thesecondquestionisaboutspeaking.Sam,formSuzhouwrote, “ Ourschoolhasaforeignteacher.ButI mshyandcan tspeaktoher.WhatshouldIdo?” WhenIChina,lotsofpeopleinthestreetsay,“

12、 Hello!Howareyou?Whereareyoufrom?DoyoulikeChina? ” Thesearegoodquestionstostartaconversation.ManypeopleareshywhentheyspeakEnglish,sobeforeyoubegin,takeadeepbreathandsmile !Smilingalwayshelps.Thethirdquestionisaboutvocabulary.Oliver,fromAnhuiwrote, “ Iwanttorememberallthenewwords.Iwrotethemdown,butIf

13、orgetthemquickly.Whatshoul dIdo? ”Trytoremembereightorninewordsaday.Writethemonpiecesofpearandplacetheminyourbedroom.Saythewordswhenyouseethem,andchangethemeveryday.Andwhenyou reshopping,howaboutcountingtheEnglishwords,orsayingtheEnglishnamesforeverythingyousee?44. Howmanybasicquestionsdothestudents

14、oftenask?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.45. WhatisOliver sproblem?A.He stooshytotalkwithothers.B.He snotabletocountEnglishwords.C.Hecan tremembernewwords.D.Hedoesn tknowwhatrealEnglishis.46. What sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtolearnEnglishB. TalkingaboutEnglishfilmsC. AdviceaboutEnglishwritingD.Thew

15、ayofbeginninganEnglishconversationCOver30%ofthenaturalworldhasbeenseriouslydestroyedbyhumans（人类 ）overthelast30years.ThisisbecausethenumberofpeoplelivingonEarthisne arlysixbillion（十亿 ）.Allofthesepeopleneedfood,spaceandenergy.Asaresult,lotsofEarth snaturalresourceswillbeusedup.Whenwedestroyourearthtog

16、etnaturalresourcessuchaswoodoroil,animalsoftenlosetheirlivingspace.Theycannothaveenoughfood,andtheywillgethurtordie.TheWorldWideFundforNature（WWF）isaninternationalcharity.Ittriestopreventhumansfromdestroyingmoreofnaturethanisnecessary.Forexample,inChinaWWFisworkingwiththelocalgovernmenttoreconnect（

17、重 新 连 接 ）somesmalllakesinAnhuiProvincetotheYangtzeRiverandtocreate（ 创造 )moreprotectedareassothatChina snaturalbeautywillnotbelostinthefuture.WWFworksinmorethan50countries,savingrainforestsandstoppinghuntersfromkillingrareanimalsandprotectingtraditionalwaysoflifeinareaswheretheyareindangerofbeinglost

18、.WWF smaingoalistoencouragedevelopmentthatdoesnotharmtheenvironmentandtheanimalsthatliveinit.Eventhoughthecharityisknownallovertheworld,andalotofpeoplesupportthegoalsofWWF,notsomanydonatemoneyoften.Thismakesitdifficultforthecharitytodoallthethingsi twantstodo.47. Whyhasover30%ofthenaturalworldbeende

19、stroyed?A.Becausehuntersarekillingrareanimals.B. BecausenotenoughpeoplehelpWWF.C. BecauseWWFdoesnothaveenoughmoney.D. BecausetherearesomanypeoplelivingonEarth.48. HowhasWWFhelpedinChina?A.Theyhaveprotectedtraditionalwaysoflife.B. TheyhavehelpedtoprotectChina snaturalbeauty.C. Theyhavesavedmanyrainfo

20、restsinAnhuiProvince.D. TheyhavebuiltsomebridgesovertheYangtzeRiver.49. WhatisWWF smaingoal?A.Tosaverainforests.B. Tostophunterskillingrareanimals.C. Togetmorepeopletodonatemoney.D. Toprotecttheenvironmentwhiledeveloping.50. WhyisitdifficultforWWFtodoallthethingstheywantto?A.Becausetoomanypeopledono

21、tknowWWF.B. BecauseWWFdoesn thaveenoughmoneyfromdonationsC. Becausetherearetoomanyproblemsforthemtosolve.D. BecauseWWFdoesn tencouragedevelopment. 八年级英语答卷纸 第一卷第二卷总分题号五六七得分得分评卷人 第一卷（ 50 分） 12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940 41424344454647484950得分评卷人 第二卷（ 50 分）五. 语

22、言基础知识（共 25 小题，每题 1 分，计 25 分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子的意思完整正确51._Allthechildrenshouldreceivebasic_教（ 育 ）.52._ Weoftenseethepublicsign “ No吸_烟_)_. _”(53._Don t触_摸( )theanimals.Theyareverydangerous.54._Youwillbe( 惩罚)ifyouarefoundcopyingothers homework.55. Atlastthecharityshowwasvery_成( 功 ).B) 请根据句意用所给单词的适当形

23、式填空。56. Hecanspeakmanyforeignlanguages,_ (include)Russian.57. Toomuchdrinkingis_(harm)tothehealth.58. Childrenshouldbetaughttospendtheirfreetime_(wise).59. Lastyeartherivernearmyhome_ (pollute)byrubbish.60. Theoldwomanhasgotusedto_ (live)asimplelife.61. Dr.Blackfelttiredbecausehehadtwo_ (operate)yes

24、terday.62. Theyshouldgotoschoolinsteadof_ (work)tosupporttheirfamily.63. Theparentswanttheirchildrentobe(health).64. Theyraisemoneyby_ (sell)Christmascards.65.It simpossibleforus_(finish)theworkinanhour.C) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空，使对话内 容完整正确。A:Ourschoolisgoingto66acharityshownextweekend.B:Really?Who

25、willyouraisemoneyfor?A:ForgirlsinthewestofChina.B:Areyougoingtoinvitesomelocal67?A:Yes.Wewill68invitesomeleadersfromthegovernment.B:That sgreat.Theywillgiveyou69support.A:Yes.AndIthinkeveryoneinourschoolshould70theshow.B:You reright.It smeaningfultohelpthegirlsreturntoschool.66._ 67._68._69._ 70.D）句

26、型转换71.Thedeskisveryheavy.Thelittleboyca n合并成一 yt.（Thedeskis_ heavyforthelittleboy_carry.72t smeaningful.Wehelptheblindpeopleseeag 合并成一句）It smeaningfulforus_ theblindpeopleseeagain.73. Myauntgavemeateddybearformybirthday.（改为被动语态）Ateddybeartomeformybirthdaybymyaunt.74. Theywillbuildanewschoolinthetown

27、centernextyear.（改为被动语态）Anewschoolwill_inthetowncenternextyear.75. HehasbeenaLeaguememberfor2years 对画线部分提问）hashebeenaLeaguemember?得分评卷人六、阅读短文 （共 15 小题；每小题 l 分,满分 15 分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，完成表格，每空一词。ManykindsofbirdsliveintheUnitedStates,butthenumberofthebirdsisbecomingsmallereveryyear.Oneoftheleadingreason

28、sisthegrowingnumberofpetcats .Bykeepingyourpetcatsinyourhome,youcanhelpgivebirdsabetterpossiblech ancetolive.Ofthe90millionpetcatsinthiscountry,abouttwo thirdsareallowedtogooutside.Itissaidthatthesecatskillhundredsofmillionsofbirdseachyear,aswellasbillionsofsmallanimalssuchasrabbitsandfieldmice.They

29、canalsobringillnesstotheanimalsthatliveinpeoplesyard（ 院 子）,furtherweake ningthehealthofthe naturalpopulati ons.Allowingpetcatstogooutsideisnotjustbadforbirdsandwildlife,itsalsobadforthecatsthemselves.Outdoorcatscangetsickveryeasily.Theyareindangerfromtrafficandattacksfromotheranimals.Infact,outdoorc

30、atsusuallydontlivepasttheageoffive,whileindoorcatsoftenlivetobe17orolder.Keepyourpetcatinside!Ifyouraiseayoungcat,itsyourdutytoletitplayinside.ProblemThenumberofbirdsisbecoming76;atthesametime,manypetcatsarein77fromtrafficandattacks fromotheranimals.78fortheproblemPetcatsare79togooutsidefreely.Whatt

31、odoPeoplewhoraiseayoungcathavethe80toletitplayinside.9.80.B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。You restandingwithyourclassmates.Everyoneistalkinge81you.Perhapsyouafraidtheywilllaughatyouwhenyousay.Maybeyoujustaren tbravee82tospeak.Shynessislikeasnakethatcrawls （ 爬 进 ） intoourmouthandp83usfromspeak ing.Bu

32、tweshouldn tletitstaythere.Iam29yearsold.Eventoday,thatsnakes84sometimesvisitsme.WhenIwasinhighschool,IwassoshythatIwouldn ttalktoanyoneexceptmyparentsandbestfriends.Ifastrangeraskedmethew85toalocalshop,itwasasifI dforgottenhowtotak.Onesummer,Igotajobinarestaurantandthathelpedalot.ItmeantIhadtotalkt

33、 ocustomers（ 顾 客） .Ihadtotellthemhowm86theirmealcost.IhadtoaskthemiftheywanttodrinkCokeorSprite.Thisjobtaughtmeh87tospeakwithpeople.Youmaybet88youngtofindapart-timejob.Butyoucanlookforotherchancestospeakwithpeople.Youcanoffertohelpanoldwomanc89herheavybag.Oryoucangotogetanewspaperforyourfamily.Ifyou

34、dothesethingsforawhile,the shyness snakewillsoonbegintol90.Itforanothermouthtocrawlinto.81e82e83p84s85w 86m87h88t89c90l 得分评卷人七、书面表达（满分 10 分）学生会通知学校将举行“ Howtodoamea nin gfulthi ng?的英语征文比赛，同学们热烈讨论了怎样做一件有意义的事。请你根据以下表格内容写 一篇英语短文，投稿参赛。要求：1、词数 80 词左右，开头已写好，不计入总词数。2、 语句通顺，书写工整，表达规范。 有的同学建议举行一场慈善演出，筹钱帮助保护野生

35、动物，如大熊猫 另外一些同学建议用零花钱给灾区和贫困地区的学生买学习用品你的建议及感想参考词汇： 1.organizeacharityshow2.disasterareas3.donatepocketmoney4.selloldbookstoraisemoneyHowtodoameaningfulthing?AccordingtothenoticefromtheStudents Union,myclassmatesarediscussinghowtodoameaningfulthing.八年级英语听力读稿A）听下面 10 段对话。每段对话后有 1 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出

36、最佳选项。 （听两遍）1. W:Whichcountrywillyouvisit?M:TheUSA.2. W:WhatisORBIS?M:It sacharitythatworkstohelpblindpeopleinpoorcountries.3.M:Excuseme.MayIborrowastorybookHarryPotter?W:Sure.Hereyouare.4.M:Doyouneedmetodriveyoutothecinema,Linda?W:Thanks,dad.It snotfarfromhere.Icanridethere.5.M:Hello,Sandy!Ihaventse

37、enyouforalongtime.W:Ivebeenabroad.IwenttoNewYorklastmonth,andIreturnedyesterday.6.M:Hurryup!It sfiveo clock.Jimsbirthdaypartywillbegininhalfanhour. W:OK,let sgoatonce.7.W:Jack,whatdoesyoursisterdo?Issheanurse?M:No,sheworksinamiddleschool.Shelikesherstudentsverymuch.8.M:Hi,Betty.Isthisredpenyours?W:M

38、ike,Letmesee.Oh,no.ItsLilys.9.M:Areyoumarried,younglady?W:Waitaminute,Illaskmyhusband.10. M;Whatwouldyouliketoorder?W:Acupoforangeandapizza,please.B） 听对话回答问题 你将听到两段对话， 每段对话后有几个小题， 根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。 每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答 1112 小题。W:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?M:Well,I mlookingforajob.W:Whatdoy

39、ouwanttodo?M:Iwanttoworkinashop.W:Haveyoueverdoneanythinglikethisbefore?M:Yes,Iwasdoingthesamejoblastsummer.听第二段对话，回答 1315 小题。W：Hello!ThisisMaryspeaking.M ： ThisisMike.Howareyou,Mary?W： Fine， thankyouM What stheweatherlikeinSanya?W：It sveryhotandwetnowM ： Doyouhavetyphoons?W:Yes ， wedo Theyusuallycomeinsummer,buttheysometimescomeinSeptemberandOctober， too M ： OurfamilyareplanningtospendoursummerholidayinHainanIslandW：Really?Sowecanseeeachotherthen.M ： Ithinkso八年级