2022高中英语专项练习-完形填空

1、2022高中英语专项练习完形填空题号I总分得分一、完形填空       In the 9th grade I was assigned a "Life Project". We had to     1     a person whom we hoped to be like later in life and give an oral presentation to the class. I wanted to    2  

2、0;  entertainment lawyer.      Many students really didn't want to do it.     3     , I felt this was a way to open     4     to places I dreamed of. I looked in the yellow papers and wrote down various

3、0;    5     of entertainment lawyers. I called each of the numbers, but no one    6     to my messages. I     7     asked people if they knew someone I could interview. Still no help.      A

4、s weeks passed I became    8     of trying, until I looked on the internet and came across a big time law firm called the Beverly Hills. I called and asked    9     I could possibly interview the entertainment lawyer. The assistant told me

5、the man was busy and didn't want to be   10    by my little school project. I was discouraged by this   11   . I tried again anyway, and left the entertainment lawyer a message.      He called back! He told me that he would be hono

6、red to be interviewed. I was very   12   . I learned a lot of different things and   13    the information to my classmates. My teacher told me to keep in   15    with him. I did. And he did a big   16 

7、60;  at my school to all of the 11th and 12th grade students. This was a   17     of my hard work and determination to get a big time lawyer who I thought wouldn't give me the time of day.      To this day in 2015 he always tells me that if

8、I need   18    I could call himeven a letter of recommendationhe said he would be   19    to write one. I will never forget how that simple "Life Project" opened so many doors and gave me the   20   &

9、#160;to get out of my comfort zone. Determination and courage are the   21    I learned from this project.1.  A. describeB. interviewC. communicateD. imagine2.  A. turnB. becomeC. realizeD. get3.  A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. HoweverD. Otherwise4.  A. ca

10、reersB. causesC. doorsD. subjects5.  A. addressesB. numbersC. namesD. ambitions6.  A. referredB. objectedC. stuckD. responded7.  A. eventuallyB. constantlyC. rarelyD. gradually8.  A. ashamedB. afraidC. tiredD. aware9.  A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. where10.  A. introducedB.

11、 botheredC. boredD. prevented11.  A. commentB. contentC. regulationD. suggestion12.  A. embarrassedB. puzzledC. excitedD. exhausted13.  A. explainedB. recitedC. returnedD. reported14.  A. contactB. contractC. conversationD. contribution15.  A. preparationB. presentationC. pe

12、rformanceD. program16.  A. congratulationB. constructionC. ceremonyD. celebration17.  A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something18.  A. satisfiedB. sorryC. preparedD. interested19.  A. opportunityB. directionC. methodD. solution20.  A. promisesB. pricesC. conclusionsD. v

13、alues2020 was difficult for many people.（1） _ it was good for me. Last year I（2） _ many positive lessons. I lived then in China, where we didn't have many problems with COVID-19， which（3） _ many countries. Chinese tourism had also（4） _ much. However, after things started getting back to "（5

14、） _ " in May, I could pretty much do what I wanted, I could see my friends and travel around the country. Instead of hating the lockdown （活动限制）. I'm（6） _ for the experience. I've learned since 2020 that it's（7） _ to live on your own. I've done so for most of my life and 2020 has

15、 again（8） _ this： Though you're on your own, it doesn't mean that you're（9） _ or unhappy. Don't worry about it. Conventional（10） _ says, at least in the west, you must have a（n）（11） _ desire to make money. Nevertheless, 2020 has taught me that's not necessarily（12） _ . My busines

16、s was OK last year. 2020 has shown me it's OK to have some（13） _ in your life when you have nothing to do. We needn't always keep every minute of our lives（14） _ . What are some of the life（15） _ you learned in 2020？21.  A. OtherwiseB. ThereforeC. ThusD. However22.  A. gotB. bought

17、C. reflectedD. observed23.  A. puzzledB. worriedC. surprisedD. delighted24.  A. risenB. sufferedC. developedD. upgraded25.  A. basicsB. principlesC. normalD. fashion26.  A. famousB. anxiousC. gratefulD. fit27.  A. efficientB. tiringC. upsetD. acceptable28.  A. concluded

18、B. strengthenedC. confirmedD. guaranteed29.  A. lonelyB. smartC. curiousD. independent30.  A. meansB. wisdomC. modeD. system31.  A. convincingB. amazingC. burningD. frightening32.  A. annoyedB. organizedC. farD. true33.  A. interestB. troublesC. timeD. skills34.  A. occ

19、upiedB. testedC. wastedD. stolen35.  A. prospectsB. lessonsC. standardsD. goals    Lifestyle with six hours of TV a day can cut the lifespan（寿命）by five years. Instead, just 15 minutes of exercise a day can (36)  the lifespan by three years and cut death risks by 14%, researc

20、h suggests. The (37)  shows that this is the least amount of activity an adult can do to get a(n)  (38)  body.    15 minutes of exercise a day is about  (39)  of the amount suggested in the UK. Stuart Biddle, a university teacher, (40)

21、  that a lot of people in the UK were not willing to do exercise and that they  (41)  in front of the computer for a long time every day. In his opinion, doing exercise for 30 minutes a day might seem to be a (42)  for someone，but starting low and building up

22、could be accepted. At the same time, the UK government is considering changing the (43)  suggestedhalf an hourinto 15 minutes and hopes that the people become healthy.    Doing exercise for 15 minutes a day is a good (44)  to start with for those who do little

23、 or no exercise. People who start to do exercise will (45)  a taste of the advantage of doing exercise and will be willing to increase the amount little by little.    More exercise(46) to a longer life. Doing(47) exercise for an additional 15 minutes will (48)

24、  all cause death risks by another 4%England's Medical Department Leader Sally said: "Doing exercise every day is(49) for health and many studies can support what we already knowthat is, doing some  (50)  each day brings health and a sedentary（久坐的） (5

25、1)  carries more risks. "She added:"We hope the studies will help more people (52)  that any form of exercise will do good to health as long as you  (53)  it on every day, even though for a short time."    You can get healthy with

26、 a(n) (54) amount of sports. More is always better,  (55) less is a good point to start with.36.  A. liveB. keepC. changeD. increase37.  A. researchB. storyC. programD. activity38.  A. attractiveB. beautifulC. thinD. healthy39.  A. one fourthB. halfC. two

27、 thirdsD. three fifths40.  A. answeredB. decidedC. advisedD. found41.  A. sleptB. satC. stoodD. ran42.  A. predictionB. challengeC. wishD. chance43.  A. amountB. wayC. dayD. place44.  A. opportunityB. pointC. attitudeD. number45.  A. chooseB. preferC. expectD. have46. &

28、#160;A. turnsB. takesC. leadsD. belongs47.  A. easyB. dailyC. interestingD. simple48.  A. cutB. buildC. createD. raise49.  A. enoughB. readyC. fitD. good50.  A. houseworkB. shoppingC. exerciseD. cooking51.  A. riskB. taskC. lifestyleD. part52.  A. receiveB. feelC. reali

29、zeD. wonder53.  A. carryB. takeC. callD. push54.  A. commonB. smallC. unusualD. full55.  A. andB. orC. whileD. therefore    Pulling into the parking lot of the largest supermarket in town， Joe could already see it was going to be a challenge to find parking this Saturday mor

30、ning He decides to first (56)his wife Melissa， so she could get a head start on the(57)they need to do Meanwhile， he(58)to find a free spot among the crowd of other(59)cars    Inside， Joe finally finds Melissa， whose cart is already(60) with packages of organic snacks and(61) He knows Meli

31、ssa is easily persuaded by(62)words that promise health benefits It makes her feel(63)to know that she is making healthy(64) In the past， Joe would try to(65)with her， explaining that health is not about(66)specific items， and more about general lifestyle Today， he decides to simply move on As the(6

32、7)in the family， Joe looks forward every week to the process of selecting meats and vegetables，(68)all the ways he can flavor and cook them Free samples are being(69)at the familiar locations - Melissa makes sure to hit up every station They(70)the chicken sausage is their favorite and buy two packs

33、 The buy-one-get-one-free fresh pasta attracts Joe， while the(71)on cheese cake draws Melissa    As they wait in line to(72)， Melissa examines their overflowing shopping cart and realizes that they are over(73) She puts back the snacks and drinks that were(74)impulse（冲动的）buys， and happily(

34、75)she is learning to be a great shopper!56.  A. come toB. call upC. drop offD. wait for57.  A. cookingB. parkingC. cleaningD. shopping58.  A. regretsB. battlesC. hesitatesD. stops59.  A. wishingB. workingC. wanderingD. waiting60.  A. loadedB. fixedC. equippedD. decorated61.

35、  A. drinksB. meatsC. vegetablesD. fruits62.  A. famousB. usefulC. trueD. fancy63.  A. realB. goodC. strangeD. different64.  A. creationsB. revolutionsC. decisionsD. discussions65.  A. complainB. reasonC. workD. quarrel66.  A. consumingB. keepingC. savingD. studying67.

36、 A. assistantB. hostC. chefD. member68.  A. rememberingB. imaginingC. checkingD. starting69.  A. donatedB. weighedC. orderedD. offered70.  A. requestB. argueC. agreeD. know71.  A. sightB. thoughtC. saleD. smell72.  A. check outB. pay offC. set outD. get off73.  A.

37、demandB. chargeC. realityD. budget74.  A. speciallyB. obviouslyC. luckilyD. normally75.  A. claimsB. reportsC. advocatesD. describesI used to be jealous of all my friends who were close to their fathers while growing up For years， my friends all leaned on their dads for friendship and (76)

38、， but I never had that My dad wasn't around much and my mother did the best she could to bring me (77)on her own On the outside， I was doing well I was (78)in school， had an idea of what I wanted to (79)do in life and tons of (80) But I also had a lot of anger， most of which(81)at my father Ever

39、ything looked (82)on paper， but I certainly wasn't on the best (83) It was a very disjointed（脱节的） form of success- (84)grades， but no vision for the future Then I got a (85)from my grandfather， Paul We hadn't really had a chance to connect before because I was so (86)， but now that I was bec

40、oming a young adult， he wanted to be involved Paul wanted to have a（n）(87)in the man I was becoming， so I wrote back， and it is the best (88)I've ever made We had dinner here and there at first Then， as we got more (89)with each other， he'd invite me to come out with him What I didn't ha

41、ve with my father， I had with my grandfather My grandfather would sit me down and tell me to think (90)， think about a career， not a job Paul has always been very generous， but what he was always even more generous with was (91) He's always the first person I call with good news and the first pe

42、rson I call when I have a（n）(92) Life isn't (93)by any means now， but there's definitely a chance I'm not as (94)as I once was， but (95)to have this amazing human being in my life76.  A. powerB. skillC. supportD. ambition77.  A. outB. toC. inD. up78.  A. commonB. anxiousC.

43、 confusedD. excellent79.  A. comp letelyB. previouslyC. effectivelyD. eventually80.  A. tasksB. teachersC. classmatesD. friends81.  A. shoutedB. staredC. aimedD. knocked82.  A. luckyB. greatC. painfulD. unique83.  A. freewayB. crossroadsC. trackD. street84.  A. normalB.

44、 awfulC. goodD. usual85.  A. parcelB. callC. letterD. gift86.  A. introvertedB. cowardC. youngD. careless87.  A. armB. legC. eyeD. hand88.  A. agreementB. performanceC. decisionD. achievement89.  A. naturalB. interestedC. humorousD. comfortable90.  A. biggerB. easierC.

45、fasterD. smarter91.  A. beliefB. discussionC. adviceD. comment92.  A. problemB. ideaC. dreamD. choice93.  A. importantB. perfectC. colorfulD. calm94.  A. nervousB. worriedC. angryD. disappointed95.  A. helpfulB. hopefulC. fearfulD. grateful答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】C

46、【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】B【小题11】A【小题12】C【小题13】D【小题14】A【小题15】B【小题16】D【小题17】A【小题18】C【小题19】A【小题20】D【解析】【文章大意】本文是记叙文，作者被分配了一项任务，采访自己以后最希望成为的人。在经历了多次尝试失败之后，作者感到非常的厌倦。就在此时，作者却意外地接到了一位律师答应受访的电话。这件事情让作者受益匪浅，知道了决心和勇气的重要性。【关键词】lawyer; project; determination; courage.1.  句意：我们需要采访一个想要在以后做口

47、头汇报的人。describe描绘，描述；interview采访，访问；communicate交流；imagine想象。根据下文I _ asked people if they knew someone I could interview. 提示可知，此处表示“我们”需要采访别人，故选 B。2.  句意：我想成为一名娱乐业方面的律师。“成为一名娱乐业方面的律师”的表达法有：turn entertainment lawyer或become an entertainment lawyer。故选A。3.  句意：很多学生真的不想采访

48、，然而我认为这是一种打开通往梦想之门的方式。根据语境可知，上下文之间为转折关系，故选C。4.  句意：我感觉，通过这个方式，能够开启我所梦想的地方的大门。career职业；cause原因；door大门； subject学科，科目。open doors to.意为 “打开的大门”，符合语境。根据最后一段中 "Life Project" opened so many doors and gave me the _ to.

49、的提示也可知此处选doors, 故选C。5.  句意：我查找黄页，记下不同的娱乐业律师的电话号码。address地址；number数字，号码；name名字；ambition理想，志向。根据下句中I called each of the numbers.提示可知，故选B。6.  句意：我拨打了每一个电话，但是没有人对此做出回应。refer to参考，涉及；object to反对，抗议；stick to坚持；respond to对做出回应。故选D。7.  句意：我时常询

50、问他们是否认识我能采访的人，但是仍然没有任何的帮助。eventually最后，终于；constantly不断地，经常；rarely很少，难得；gradually逐渐。故选B。8.  句意：我厌倦了尝试，直到有次浏览网页时，看到了一个名叫比弗利山庄的一流律师事务所。ashamed惭愧的，羞愧的；afraid害怕的；tired劳累的；aware意识到的。become tired of厌倦，为固定短语，故选C。9.  句意：我打电话咨询是否能采访到娱乐业律师。根据语境可知，此处应用whether引导宾语从句，故选B。10.  句意：助理告诉我这位律师

51、很忙，并不想因为我学校的小项目而被打扰。introduce介绍，引进；bother打扰，烦扰；bore使烦扰；prevent阻止，防止。故选B。11.  句意：助理的话让我泄气了。comment评论，意见；content内容，目录；regulation管理，规则；suggestion建议。根据语境可知，此处选comment，即指助理的意见，故选A。12.  句意：我很激动。embarrassed尴尬的；puzzled困惑的，茫然的；excited兴奋的，激动的；exhausted疲惫的。根据上文， He called back! He 

52、;told me that he would be honored to be interviewed. 可推断，“我”当时很兴奋，故选C。                   13.  句意：我学到了很多不同的知识，并且把这些信息报告给了我的同学。explain解释，说明；recite背诵； return返回； report报道，报告。故选D。14.  句

53、意：老师让我和他保持联系。contact联系；contract合同；conversation交谈，会话；contribution贡献。Keep in contact with sb. 意为 “和某人保持联系”，为固定短语，符合语境，故选A。15.  句意：他在我们学校面对11年级和12年级的同学，隆重地做了展示。preparation准备；presentation展示，呈现；performance表现；program程序，节目。根据第一段We had to _ a perso

54、n whom we hoped to be like later in life and give an oral presentation to the class.提示可知，故选B。16.  句意：这是对我努力和决心的一种庆祝。congratulation祝贺，贺词； construction建设；ceremony仪式，典礼；celebration庆祝，庆典。根据语境，故选D。17. 直到今天

55、，他总是告诉“我”，如果“我”有任何的需要，都可以打电话给他甚至是一封推荐信他说他将很愿意写一封信。根据语境可知，此处指任何需要。故选A。18.  句意：他说他准备好了写一个。satisfied满意的；sorry抱歉的；prepared准备好的，愿意的；interested感兴趣的。prepared to do sth.固定短语，愿意做某事。故选C。 19.  句意："Life Project"为我打开了太多扇门，给了“我”跳出自己舒适区的机会。opportunity机会；direction方向，指导；method方法；solutio

56、n解决方案。故选A。20.  句意：决心和勇气是我从这个项目中学习到的价值。promise允诺；price价格；conclusion结论；value价值。故选D。21.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】A【小题10】B【小题11】C【小题12】D【小题13】C【小题14】A【小题15】B【解析】（1）D考查副词及语境理解。A.Otherwise否则；B.Therefore因此； C.Thus因此；D.However然而。句意：2020年对很多人来说是困难的，但对我来说是好的。根据前文"2020

57、was difficult for many people"后文"it was good for me"可知，前后是转折关系。故选D. （2）A考查动词及语境理解。A.got得到；B.bought买；C.reflected反思；D.observed观察。句意：去年我学到了很多正面的东西。根据下文"I've learned since 2020 that "可知，此处指作者得到了一些积极的启发。故选A. （3）B考查动词及语境理解。A.puzzled困惑； B.worried担心；C.surprised 惊讶；D.delighted高兴。

58、句意：我当时住在中国，那里的新型冠状病毒肺炎问题不多，这让很多国家感到担忧。根据常识和语境可知，此处指新冠疫情让许多国家担心。故选B. （4）B考查动词及语境理解。A.risen升起；B.suffered遭受；C.developed发展；D.upgraded提升；升级。句意：中国的旅游业也受到了很大的影响。根据前文"which（3）_many countries.Chinese tourism had also"，also表示前文的情况也适用于中国的旅游业，所以此处指旅游业遭受疫情影响。故选B. （5）C考查名词及语境理解。A.basics基础；B.principles原则

59、；C.normal正常；D.fashion时尚。句意：然而，在五月份事情开始恢复正常后，我就可以做我想做的事情了，我可以见我的朋友，周游全国。根据后文"I could pretty much do what I wanted, I could see my friends and travel around the country"可知，此处指社会恢复到 "常态"，作者可以做自己想做的事了。故选C. （6）C考查形容词及语境理解。A.famous著名的；B.anxious担忧的；C.grateful感激的；D.fit健康的。句意：而不是讨厌封锁，我很感激

60、这次经历。根据前文"Instead of hating the lockdown"可知，此处指作者感恩自己这段苦难的经历。故选C. （7）D考查形容词及语境理解。A.efficient效率高的，有能力的；B.tiring令人困倦的；C.upset难过的；D.acceptable可接受的。句意：我从2020年就知道，独立生活是可以接受的。根据下文"I've done so for most of my life"可知，作者认为一个人的生活也是不错的。故选D. （8）C考查动词及语境理解。A.concluded 推断；B.strengthened加强

61、；C.confirmed 证实；D.guaranteed保证。句意：我这辈子大部分时间都是这样，而2020年再次证实了这一点：虽然你独自生活，但那并不意味着你会感到孤独或是不愉快。根据下文 "Though you're on your own, it doesn't mean that you're（9）_or unhappy."可知，2020年再一次证实了作者多年的做法，即独自生活也是不错的。故选C. （9）A考查形容词及语境理解。A.lonely孤独的；B.smart聪明的；C.curious好奇的；D.independent独立的。句意：我这辈

62、子大部分时间都是这样，而2020年再次证实了这一点：虽然你独自生活，但那并不意味着你会感到孤独或是不愉快。根据前文 "Though you're on your own, it doesn't mean"虽然你独自生活，但那并不意味着你会感到孤独或是不愉快。故选A. （10）B考查名词及语境理解。A.means方式；B.wisdom智慧；C.mode 模式；D.system系统。句意：传统观点认为，至少在西方，你必须有强烈的赚钱欲望。根据语境可知，此处指传统智慧告诉我们，我们对于赚钱要有强烈的渴望。故选B. （11）C考查形容词及语境理解。A.convinc

63、ing有说服力的；B.amazing令人惊异的；C.burning 强烈的；D.frightening令人害怕的。句意：传统观点认为，至少在西方，你必须有强烈的赚钱欲望。根据下文"desire to make money"可知此处指有强烈的挣钱欲望。故选C. （12）D考查形容词及语境理解。A.annoyed恼怒的，烦闷的；B.organized有条理的；C.far远的；D.true真的。句意：然而，2020年教会了我，这不一定是真的。根据下文"My business was OK last year."，可知，2020年教会作者传统智慧不是一定对的。故

64、选D. （13）C考查名词及语境理解。A.interest兴趣；B.troubles 麻烦；C.time时间；D.skills技巧。句意：2020年告诉我，在你的生活中某些时候无事可做是可以的。some time"某些时候"，结合后文"when you have nothing to do"可知，此处指某些时候，在我们生命中什么也不做也是可以的。故选C. （14）A考查形容词及语境理解。A.occupied 占据的，忙于；B.tested 测验；C.wasted浪费的； D.stolen被偷的。句意：我们不需要时时刻刻都有事做。根据前文" when you have nothing to do.We needn't always keep every minute of our lives"，可知此处指我们没有必要让我们生命中的每一分钟都很忙碌。故选A. （15）B考查名词及语境理解。A.prospects 预期，希望；B.lessons 启示；感悟；C.s