高中英语必修unittheunitedkingdom课件知识点介绍讲课教案

1、高中英语必修UnitTheUnitedKingdom课件知识点介绍Greenwich ObservatoryBig BenCambridge universityUniversity of CambridgeWhich is the bank note of the UK ?A. U.S. Dollar $ B. Euros C. Pounds Who rules the country?A. The Queen B. The Prime Minister Tony Blair Elizabeth the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern

2、 Ireland currency used in EnglandCapital city of Great BritainLondonpoundsfull name of the UKPre - reading:PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYFast reading:1 What countries and cities are mentioned in the text?2 Divide the passage into parts.Tasks for careful readingTask 1 Task 2 Task 3 Find the topic sentence of p

3、art2 .Find the topic sentence of Part3.What happened in the 13th century, the 17th century and the early 20th century?InformationInformation about the UK about the UKMain idea of each part:Part 1:_ Part 2:_Part 3:_How the UK came into being.England is divided into 3 zones.The reason why London becam

4、e the cultural capital of England.Part 1-the UKEnglandthe UKGreat BritainEngland the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Irelandfirst only Englandthe 13th century, England + Wales.17th century AD , England + Wales + Scotland Great BritainLater, Great Britain + Northern IrelandEnglandthe Uni

5、ted KingdomPart 1-the UKUnion JackPart 2-England the North of Englandthe South of Englandthe Midlands England is the largest of the countries and it is divided into three zones.Part 2-EnglandEngland is divided into 3 zones.Most population settled in _. Most of the large industrial cities are in _. N

6、ationwide,many cities have _.the South of Englandthe North and the Midlandsfootball teams and are not largePart 3-London London is the greatest historical treasure.Museums art collectionstheatresparksbuildingsportscastlesinvaders2 How many countries does the UK consist of?4 Is Scotland the largest c

7、ountry in the UK?1 What is the full name of the UK?3 What are they?5 Which one is the largest country?8 Which city is the greatest historical treasure ?7 What are they?9 Who once invaded England in history ? 6 How many zones are there in England?A Contest If you have a chance to travel ,which place

8、would you prefer to go ? Why ?Cambridge universityBritish MuseumCambridge universityBritish Museum excellent university a long history many old buildings Cambridge to gain knowledge famous museum art collections history and culture to enrich our knowledge to widen our viewWhat ?geographyinvision cul

9、tureFlag historySports Language If you are a guide and your partner is going to the UK, how will you introduce it to her /him ? If you have a chance to introduce china ,what would you like to say ?DiscussionPart 1-the UK1How many countries does the UK consist of ?2 What happened in the 13th century?

10、3 When was Great Britain formed? 4What happened in the early 20th century ? How do the four countries work together? They do work together in some areas, but they have different educational and legal systems as well as football teams.The RomansThe Anglo-SaxonThe VikingsThe Normanstowns and roadslang

11、uage and governmentvocabulary and place-names of the Northcastles and words for foodWhat did they leave?Part 3-InvadersPUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYThey left How much do you know about London ? Who influenced London in history ?Part 3-London True or FalseListeningF(1) The UK includes England, Wales, Scotland

12、 and Ireland. (2) The three countries were united by war instead of peacefully(3) The four countries have developed different educational and legal systems but they do work together in some areas as well.(4) Most of the population settled in the North of England(5) The cities in England are not as l

13、arge as those in china. .TTFFLanguage points: However, just as they were going to get Ireland connected to form the United Kingdom, the Southern part of that country broke away to form its own government. 然而，正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家然而，正当他们打算把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家联合起来形成联合王国的时候，爱尔兰的南部却联合起来形成联合王国的时候，爱尔兰的南部却分离出去了分离出去了b

14、reak away (from ) 挣脱，从挣脱，从摆脱，摆脱， 打破（陈套等）打破（陈套等）e.g. The prisoner broke away from the guard. break away from conventions 打破常规打破常规 break down （机器、车辆）坏了（机器、车辆）坏了; 身体垮掉，精神崩溃身体垮掉，精神崩溃 e.g. The telephone system has broken down.break into 强行闯入强行闯入 break out 突然爆发突然爆发 break up 分解，解散，终止，结束分解，解散，终止，结束 break in

15、 插嘴插嘴 Language points:Language points:1、consist of =be made up of = be composed of 由由组成组成 consist in 在于，以在于，以为主为主这张画的美在于色调均匀。这张画的美在于色调均匀。The beauty of this picture consists in its balance of colours.Language points:2、divideinto 把把分成分成 被动：被动： sth. be divided into世界被分为七大洲。世界被分为七大洲。The world is divided

16、 into seven continents.Language points:3、 find + 宾语宾语 (n./代词代词) +宾补宾补find + n./代代 +doing 主动主动/进行进行done 被动和完成被动和完成 adv./adj. /介词短语介词短语 表状态表状态n.When the little boy woke up, he found himself lying in a hospital.When he arrived, he found all the work finished.I called on her on my way home and found her

17、 out.We find the story interesting.Language points:4、 break away (from) 挣脱（束挣脱（束缚），脱离缚），脱离 break down (1)(机器机器)出故障；出故障；(2)身体垮掉，身体垮掉，精神崩溃精神崩溃 break into (1)破门而入；破门而入；(2)打断打断(谈话谈话) break out 突发，爆发（战争、疾病、火灾、突发，爆发（战争、疾病、火灾、争吵）争吵） break through 突破突破 break up （婚姻、恋爱关系）破裂，分手（婚姻、恋爱关系）破裂，分手Language points:5、

18、 do/does/did +V原形原形 在在肯定的陈述肯定的陈述句和祈使句句和祈使句中表示强调。中表示强调。Do be careful next time, please.切记下次要小心。切记下次要小心。She did tell me about her address, but I forgot all about it.拓展：拓展：(1)强调句型强调句型: It is/was + 被强调部分被强调部分 +that/who +其他其他(2)判断判断: 把把 It is/was 和和 that/who 去掉，去掉，如果剩下的部分能组成完整的句子，就如果剩下的部分能组成完整的句子，就是强调句型。

19、是强调句型。(3) not until(直到直到才才)句型的强调句型的强调结构：结构： It is/was not until + 被强调部分被强调部分 + that /who +其他其他It was not until midnight that he came home.直到半夜他才回家。直到半夜他才回家。7、convenience U.n. 方便，便利方便，便利 C.n.便利的事物便利的事物Language points: for convenience 为了方便为了方便 at ones convenience 在某人方便的在某人方便的 时候时候Come by to pick my up at your convenience. adj. convenient 方便的，便利的方便的，便利的 be convenient for sb. 对某人来对某人来说方便说方便 it is convenient f