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1、50分阅读限时满分练(三)(限时35分钟)I .阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February I st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF.Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some o
2、f the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in ticket price)Departing from the Cannery:Tour times upon requestDuration(时长):2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16lh through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco' s most fantastic per
3、iods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as wc take you through San Francisco for a free taste of icc cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 p.m. and 7:30 p.m.Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31 stJoin us fbr a ride through (he historical Presidio distr
4、ict.Authentic fire gear(服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.Departing from the Canneiy: 6:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through Dec
5、ember 23rdThis attractive tour takes you to some of San Francisco' s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided fbr your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance rcsenations required.1 .
6、Which of the lours is available in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Halloween Tour.Holiday Lights Tour.2. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tour?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio distric
7、t.3. What are tourists required lo do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.B(2021陕西高三模拟)It was a dark night. Thick, dark, gray clouds had made sure that there was no starlight or moonlight to greet me as
8、 I walked out on my porch. Still, I kept the porch light off because I didn' t want to be surrounded by bugs and moths(飞蛾)on this sticky summer evening. I stood there for a while letting my eyes adjust to (he lack of light. My dog stood beside me waiting patiently for me to start her walk. It wa
9、s then, though, that I saw them. First one blink of light at the far end of the meadow was followed by another and then another. I smiled. I recognised them at once as my firefly friends, who always showed up at this time of year.I got so much joy watching them first as a child and then as an adult.
10、 They never became dull or boring and they always filled me with delight. When I was little I used to sit in the grass and watch them slowly fly around blinking on and off. I never caught and put one in ajar as some kids did because I was afraid I might kill it and I never wanted to hurt these messe
11、ngers(信使)of light. Their time on earth was so brief as it was. I tried to enjoy them each time they were here. It always saddened me when they disappeared in the fall and it always made my heart sing when they reappeared the next summer.I think I enjoy these little fireflies so much because I can se
12、e that we are like them in a lot of ways. Our time here on earth is brief. Often our light and love arc more like blinks rather than a steady shine. Let* s share our light and love while we are here then.4. Why did the author turn off his porch light?A. To avoid some insects.B. To adapt to surroundi
13、ngs.C. To search for his dog.D. To greet special friends.5. What can we know about fireflies?A. They always frightened the author.B. Most kids caught and killed them.C. The author watched them every night.D. Thcy usually brightened the author.6. What does the author mainly convey through the story?A
14、. Value our short life in the world.B. Protect fireflies as well as possible.C. Devote ourselves as much as possible.D. Share as many inspiring stories as possible.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Special Summer NightMessengers of LightB. Human' s Best Friends.Fireflies Shinning F
15、oreverC(2021-河北唐山二模)A 293-million-mile journey of the NASA Perseverance rover(探测器)to Mars ended successfully on February 18, 2021, with a picturc-pcrfcct landing inside the Jczcro Crater. The car-sizcd, six-whcclcd rover, nicknamed Percy is the US space agency * s biggest and most advanced explorer
16、to date. Its primary mission is to search for signs of ancient microbial(微生物的)life on Mars.Landing on Mars is extremely tricky. The Red Planet' s gravitational pull causes the approaching spacecraft to go faster to high speeds, while its thin atmosphereust 1 percent of (he Earth' s oes littl
17、e to help slow it down as it approaches the surface.The scientists had to reduce Percy' s 12,000 mph speed to a safe landing speed of less than five mphin just six and a half minutes. The target entry angle also had to be precise 12 degreesany steeper, and the spacecraft would bum up; any flatte
18、r, and it would get lost in space. It is no wonder that the final approach is often referred to as the "seven minutes of terror".Upon attaining a manageable speed, Percy briefly flew over the Martian surface (o seek out the perfect landing spot. Its complex map-reading system rapidly scann
19、ed the area and matched it with maps in its database to find the best location.The NASA scientists spent the next two months testing Percy * s scientific instruments. Once ready, the rover would begin to carry out its mission.“Perseverance is the smartest robot ever made but confirming that microbia
20、l life once existed carries an unusually large burden of proof," said Lori Glaze, director of NASA' s Planetai-y Science Division."Whilc wc' 11 learn a lot with the great instruments wc have aboard the rover, it may very well require the far more well-equipped laboratories and deli
21、cate instruments back here on Earth to tell us whether our samples carry evidence that Mars once harboured life."What is the extraordinary challenge for the rover to land on Mars?A. Thc speed reduction.B. The atmosphere analysis.C. Thc location search.D. The lime management.8. What is paragraph
22、 3 mainly about?A. Ways to find the precise entry angle.B. Consequences of a wrong entry degree.C. Factors to survive 'The seven minutes,.D. Reasons for the necessity of speed reducing.9. What does "it" refer to in paragraph 4?A. The spot.B.The area.C.The system. D.The surface.10. What
23、 can be inferred from Lori Glaze* s words?A. Instruments aboard (he rover are not quite reliable.B. Perseverance is able to collect enough evidence needed.C. Man still has a long way to go to prove life was on Mars. .Samples of Mars will be returned soon to our labs on Earth.DI told my friend Graham
24、 that I often cycled two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there was a big hill on the route. He replied,44You mean fortunatcly., He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to complain as I ap
25、proached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean (hat I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally I comfort myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit o
26、n stationaiy exercise bicycles when I can get the same value fbr free. I have a smile of satisfaction as 1 reach the top of the hill.Problems are (here to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a university degree
27、. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrotc,4tThe character cannot be developed with case. Only through experiences of suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved."One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude t
28、owards adversity. From time to time wc all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. Some arc of our own making but many confront us through no fault of our own. While we cannot choose adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs cut
29、 off following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aviators in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said,"Don' t listen to anyone who tells you that y
30、ou can' t do this or that. That * s nonsense. Make up your mind, and you' II never use crutches or a stick, and then have a go at everything. Go to school, and join in all (he games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impo
31、ssible."The biographies of great people are full of examples of how (hey took steps to overcome the difficulties (hey faced. The common thread is that they did not become depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won. Nevertheless, there i
32、s still the problem of how you change your attitude towards adversity.11. Which of the following is true according to the author of the passage?A. Those who want to achieve success can' t expect to live an easy life.B. Climbing hills on bicycles is the best way to take exercise.C. Going to a gym
33、 is greatly beneficial to people' s health.People' s attitude towards hardships is the only factor of their success.12. By quoting what Douglas Bader said, the author intends to tell us ''".A. Failure is the mother of successA bad workman quarrels with his toolsB. Nothing is dif
34、ficult to the man who will (ryIf you risk nothing, you will have nothing13. Foliowing this passage, the author will further talk about.A. how his friend helped him to change his attitude towards (he challenge he facedwhy it is important to keep optimistic in the face of troubleB. what steps to take
35、to change your attitude towards the difficulties you facewhat great people have in common14. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Different attitudes towards misfortuneFace difficulties with a smileB. Nothing is impossibleLife is full of adversityII .七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5
36、分)(2021安徽安庆高三二模)How to Make a Classroom Management PlanStudents need to feel comfortable and safe in order to learn effectively. As an educator, you need to manage your classroom in such a way that you create this sort of environment. A classroom management plan is a strategy you create and carry ou
37、t. 16 It can help you deal with negative behaviours as well.17 Many classroom management plans begin with the teacher * s philosophy of motivation. Basically, it lays out what you believe about education and how students should learn. You can talk about the environment you want to create and how you
38、 plan to create that environment, both physically and emotionally.Set the tone on the first day of class. Start building relationships with your students by being friendly and getting (o know each other. 18 So they know in advance how you expect them to behave.19 Gel your students' parents on bo
39、ard by laying out your basic rules. You can also tell them about the systems of rewards and consequences. That way, parents know what to expect throughout the year.Set the example. 20 For instance, show you are respectful of each sludent' s ideas. It will let them know they can trust you.Be cons
40、istent. Probably (he most important part of any classroom management plan is being consistent with how you carry i( out. That means enforcing(执行)rules even when you don' l want to, as kids will come to understand that you mean what you say in the classroom.A. Determine your philosophy.B. Underst
41、and each child' s motivation.C. Create a formal letter for consequences.D. Write a letter about the plan to send home.E. Share the rules, rewards, and consequences.F. It is important that you follow the classroom rules, too.G. It can help you get and maintain control of the classroom.50分阅读限时满分练(
42、三)【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了旧金山的四个旅游活动及路线。1. A 解析:细节理解题。根据 San Francisco Winery Tour 部分中的 Running: February 1st through April 30th可知,旧金山酒庄之旅从2月1日持续到4月30日。故选A项。2. C 解析:细节理解题。根据 Back to the Fifties Tour 部分中的 tEnjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream."可知,在 Bac
43、k to the Fifties Tour中,游客可以免费享用冰激凌。故选C项。3. D 解析:细节理解题。根据 Holiday Lights Tour 部分最后一句 Advance reservations required.”可知,Holiday Lights Tour需要提前预订。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在黑暗的夏夜行走,又遇到了熟悉的萤火虫朋 友。它们虽然在世间存在的时间很短暂,但是给人们带来了宝贵的亮光。4. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的 uStill, I kept the porch light off because I didn * t want t
44、o be surrounded by bugs and moths on this sticky summer evening."可知,作者关掉门 厅灯是因为不想受到小虫子和飞蛾的烦扰。故选A项。5. D 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的 UI got so much joy watching them.they always filled me with delight.”可知,作者很喜欢观察它们,它们总是给作者带来欢乐。故选D 项。6. C 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段 UI think I enjoy these little fireflies so much because
45、 I can see that we are like them in a lot of ways.Let' s share our light and love while we are here then ”可知,作者写此文的目的是建议我们像萤火虫一样,要在有限的时间里 尽量分享出我们的光和爱。故选C项。7. B 解析:标题归纳题。根据第二段的 “Their time on earth was so brief as it was. I tried to enjoy them each time they were here.”可知,萤火虫虽然在世间存在的时间很短暂,但 是给人们带
46、来了宝贵的亮光。因此B项作为文章标题最合适。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国航天局“毅力号''火星探测器 成功登陆火星的有关信息。8. A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的 4<The Red PlanetT s gravitational pull causes the approaching spacecraft to go faster to high speeds, while its thin atmosphereust 1 percent of the Earth' sdoes little to help slow it down as
47、 it approaches the surface."可知,宇宙飞 船在火星上着陆时,减速是一件困难的事情。故选A项。9. C 解析:段落大意题。根据第三段的"The scientists had to reduce Percy' s 12,000 mph speed to a safe landing speed of less than five mph一in just six and a half minutes. The target entry angle also had to be precise 12 degrees一any steeper, an
48、d the spacecraft would burn up; any flatter, and it would get lost in space."可推知,本段主要描述影响在"恐怖七分钟"中 幸存的因素。故选C项。10. B 解析:代词指代题。根据it之前的scanned the area及之后的with maps in its database to find the best location可知,扫描该区域,并将其与数据库中的地图进行匹配来 找到最佳着陆点。it指代的是该区域。故选B项。11. C 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的".but
49、 confirming that microbial life once existed carries an unusually large burden of proof” 以及".it may very well require the far more well-equipped laboratories and delicate instruments back here on Earth to tell us whether our samples carry evidence that Mars once harboured life."可知,要证明火星上是 否曾经孕
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