高考英语七选五巩固练习

1、1、ThewinnersguidetosuccessDoyouknowwhatmakespeoplesuccessful?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeoplearoundtheworld._1_._BeresponsibleforyourselfSometimesyoumaywanttoblame（责备）othersforyourfailuretogetahead.Infact,whenyousaysomeoneorsomethingoutsideofyourselfi

2、sstoppingyoufrommakingsuccess,youregivingawayyourownpower._2_WriteaplanItisverydifficulttotrytogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.Itisjustliketryingtodrivethroughstrangeroadstoacityfaraway._3_?Withoutthismap,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththemapyoullenjoythetripandgetwhatyouwantinth

3、eshortestpossibletime.Bewillingtopaytheprice4 Soyoumustbereadytoworkhardevenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwontgetanythingvaluable.5Itseemstousthateveryoneknowsthis.Butitiseasiersaidthandone.Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfa

4、ilurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.A. Youresaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.B. Nothingiseasytoget.C. Someoneelsesopinionofyoudoesnthavetobecomeyourreality.D. Nevergiveup.E. Somepeopleachievesuccessmuchlaterinlife.F. Herearesomekeystosuccessthattheygi

5、veG. Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.2、ThreeWaystoDealWithDigitalStressSocialmedianeversleeps.1Inthiscase,youneedtotakeabreakfromthedigitalworldinthefollowingsteps.Switchofffromwork.Turnoffphoneandcomputerandsetasidesomefreetimeeacheveningtorelax.2Ifitisnecessarytocheckyourmessages,atleasttrytocheckthemles

6、softenandsetasideaportionoftime.3Manyofusspendavastpercentageofourdaysurfingontheinternetortextingonourmobilephones,whichcancauseustomissoutmanysourcesofpleasure,suchasconversationswiththepeoplearoundus.Trytohaveimportantconversationsinperson.Makingmoretimeforproperconversationswillalsohelptogiveyou

7、rrelationshipsaboost.Dontfeelpressuredtohaveitall.4 Althoughitmaybetemptingtopurchasethelatestmobilephone,ortosetupanaccountforeverysocialmediasite.Rememberthattechnologyismeanttobetheretoenhanceyourlifeinsteadofruiningyourmood.Sotrytosticktowaityoufindusefulanddontfeelunderpressuretokeepupwithtrend

8、s.Spendadayorafternoonwithoutanytechnologyandliveintherealworldinstead.5Theimpacttheyhaveonyourenergylevelswillsurpriseyou.A. Meetfacetoface.B. HavemoreconversationswithyourFriends.C. Haveabath,readabook,ortakeanexerciseclass.D. Thereareseveraldisadvantagesinusingdigitalmediatoomuch.E. Itisimportant

9、torealizethatitisnotessentialtohaveandknowitall.F. Listentothebirdssinging,takeintheviewandcallsomeoneforaconversation.G. However,youfeeltiredandseriouslylackinginmotivationafteryourindulgenceindigitalscreen.3、SymboloffriendshipFriendshipisawonderfulthingtohavenomatterhowoldyouare.However,itisimport

10、antforteensandyoungadultstoprovideconversation,supportandsomuchmoreasfriends.1Actually,thereareafewthingsthatsymbolize（象征）afriendlyrelationship.2Oneofthesymbolsofawonderfulrelationshipbetweenfriendsiseasyconversation.Whenyoucantalkaboutalmostanything,youaresuretobetruefriends.Whentheconversationflow

11、seasilyfromonetopictoanother,thiscanbeasymboloffriendshipaswell.Abletohavefun3 Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriend.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoffriendship.SupportallthetimeIfyourfriendsknowtheycancallyouanytimeandyouwillbethereforthem,thenthissymbolizesfriendship

12、.Attentive（专心的）listeningbybothindividualsIfyoufindthatyoulistencloselytowhatyourfriendsaysandtheydothesameforyou,thisisanothersymboloffriendship.4SharelaughterandtearsAnothersymboloffriendshipistheabilitytosharebothlaughterandtears.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucanlaughandcryoveranything.5A. Ifyouaretr

13、yingtomakefriends,youmaybewonderingwhatsymbolizesfriendship.B. EasyconversationC. Youfeelcomfortablewiththispersontoshareyourspecialfeelings.D. Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanhaveagreattimewith.ETeenagersalwayshavedifficultyinmakingfriends.F. GettogetherG. Truefriendslistencloselytoeachotherandunderstand

14、whattheotherpersonissaying4、HowtoBabysitBabysittingachildrequiressometraining,patienceandunderstandingofhowtocalmababywhenhecries.Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou:Prepareforthejob.Checkyourcalendartomakesureyouareavailablewhenaskedtobabysit._1_Findoutwhattimeyouwillbeneeded,nightorday,andagainchecktoma

15、kesureyoucanhelp.Ifnot,youcanaskthepersonwhetheryoucanbabysitanothertime,orbabysitanotherchild.Writedownthefollowinginformation:thecellphonenumber,theaddressandthephonenumberoftheplacewheretheywillbe,thechildsnameandbloodtype,thedoctorsnameandphonenumber._2_Youhavetoknowthesebecauseyouneverknowwhatw

16、illhappen.Youtechnicallyneedmostofthebabysmedicalrecords.Alsoaskwherethefirst一aidkitiskept._3_Thephonenumbersofthepolice,theambulanceandthefiredepartmentareveryimportant,andshouldbewrittenclearlyontherefrigerator.Iftheygiveyouagrandparentsphonenumber,thatsalsogood,becausetheparentsmightbeatashopping

17、mallandmaynotbeabletoheartheircellphones._4_Itisbetteriftheparentswritethemdownbecauseyoucouldmakeamistakewhenwriting.Thisisanotherveryimportantthingtodo.Findoutwhereallthethings,suchasbabysbottlesorspareclothesarekept._5_Keepthebabyintheplacewhereyourewatching,andyoucanmakesureheissafe.Ifthechildyo

18、uarewatchingisolder,keephimlimitedtothehouse,orifyoureoutside,tothebackyard.Smallerchildrenshouldstaywhereyoucanseethematalltimes.Allchildrenshouldbekeptasfarawayfromastreetaspossible.A. Neverleavethebabyoutofyoursight!B. Theseareveryimportantinanemergency.C. Staycalmincaseanaccidentshouldhappen.D.

19、Neveranswerthedoorunlessyouknowwhothevisitoris.E. Makesureyougetalltheemergencyphonenumbersneeded.F. Makesuretheparentsgiveyouinstructionsonhowtocareforababy.G. Thiswillhelpavoidthefrustrationofachangeofplansatthelastminute.5、TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewevene

20、verbeenbefore.Butjustasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.JImaginehowyoudfeelifyouwereintheotherpersonsshoesForanythingyoureabouttosendaskyourself,“WouldIsaythistothepersonsface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.2Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yo

21、u门nstinct（本能）istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.3Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.4Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemake

22、samistake,whetheritsastupidquestionorallunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifitsasmallmistqke/oumaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmarinersyourselfdoesntgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.5Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong.besuretocorre

23、ctyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,dontasksuchquestions.A. Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreat

24、ed.B. Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C. RepeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyoudfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstothepersonsfaceD. Itsnaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.E. Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F. Youshouldeitherignorethep

25、erson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G. Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.6、Todayitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhatshappeningaroundthem.JOutsidelifeisshutou

26、t.Soareyouoneofthem?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.2Whatsevenbetter,wearingearphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsays:Imnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!”Supposeyoureatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough,butacolleaguesuddenlyturnsup.Atthisprecisemoment,theslightestdistu

27、rbancewouldbreakyourconcentration.3Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.4Itsprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignoretheirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolume（声音）ontheirMP3player

28、,smile,andsayYes,Mum：Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourearsbutalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedintosomenewhigh-techinstrument.Wellbeanvirtual（虚拟）world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.Inthisworld,wewillallbepermanentlypluggedin.5Andtheya

29、rechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!Itssostrangesuddenly,Idontfeellikewearingmyearphonesanymore!A. Listeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptions.B. Ialsohavewireshangingfrommyears.

30、C. Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonaladigitalnoisereductionsystems.”D. Idonthavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment.E. Afterall,Iamlisteningtomyfavoritemusicandwouldrathernotbedisturbed.F. Ourinstrumentsarechangingquickly.G. Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewires.7、Punctuation（标点）

31、IsforClarityWhenyoutalk,youdonotdependuponwordsalonetotellyourlistenerwhatyoumean.1 Youshrugashoulder,raiseaneyebrow,clasphands,bendforwardorbackward,stampyourfoot,nodorshakeyourhead.Thesebodylanguagesmayvaryfromculturetoculturebuttheydohelpthespeakerstoconveymeanings.2Youyellorwhisper;speakcalmlyor

32、angrily;lowerorraiseyourvoiceattheendofastatementoraquestion.Meaningintalkisalsoaffectedbypausesandsilence,whichareoftenassignificantaswordsthemselves.3Similarly,whenwewrite,wecannotexpectwordsalonetomakecleartoourreaderwhatwehaveinmind.Thepauses,stressesandgestureswhichoccurinspeechmustberepresente

33、dinwritingbyvariousmarksofpunctuationifmeaningistobefullyclear.4Punctuationcameintoexistenceonlyforthepurposeofmakingclearthemeaningofwritingwords.Everymarkofpunctuationisasortofroadsignprovidedtohelpthereaderalonghisway.5Itisharmfulorineffectiveifitinterruptstheflowofthoughtfromyourmindtothatofyour

34、readers.A. Eachofushasprobablyseenaskilledactorconveyideasandmoodswithoutusinganywordsatall.B. Thepracticeofpunctuation,however,hasbeenchanginginthelasttwocenturies.C. Facialandbodygesturescananddoaddmuchtothewordsthemselves.D. Theneedsoftheeyearequitedifferentfromthoseoftheear.E. Additionally,theto

35、nesandstressofyourvoicecananddoinfluencethemeaningsofwordsyouspeak.F. Punctuationbegantobecomestandardinthemiddleofthe19thcentury.G. Punctuationiseffectiveifithelpsthereadertounderstand.8、 Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways1.Second,yournotesareexcell

36、entmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.2Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.3Th

37、efollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou. Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit. Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts. Writeyournotesinyourownwords.4Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand（速

38、记）.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols（符号）andthatyouusethemallthetime.5A. Usewords,notcompletesentences.B. Therearethreepracticalnote,-takingmethods.C. Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D. Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslateE. youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

39、F. Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G. First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.9、Trusthasbeenregardedasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhave

40、realfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.1Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?2Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudontwanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whileafewofyourfriendmaybefiercelypr

41、otectiveoftheirprivacyandmaynottelltheirsecretstoanyone,thosewhodo,surelyfindyoutrustworthyandreliable.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.3Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotru

42、styouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.4Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercause

43、anypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.5Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefs,iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.A. Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,thereagoodpos

44、sibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.B. Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.C.Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactiontoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.D. Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.E. Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriend,youcannottakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.F. However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.G. Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.10、Curiosityisan