石室中学20072008学年度高2008级高考模拟

1、.联合教育网 石室中学20072008学年度高2008级高考模拟英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试用时120分钟。第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is Peters attitude towards his late arrival?AAngry.BApologetic.CInd

2、ifferent.2What day is today?ASunday.BTuesday.CWednesday.3Why was the man angry?AThe man broke the womans calculatorBThe woman took his calculator without permissionCThe woman didnt return him the calculator on time.4Where did the conversation probably take place?AIn a hospital.BIn a school.COutside

3、a house.5What are the man and the woman talking about?AChristmas tree.BChristmas dinner.CChristmas gifts.第二节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。6What is the relationship between t

4、he two speakers?ADoctor and patient.BFather and daughter.CHusband and wife.7What is wrong with Lily? AHer legs and knees hurt.BHer back and knees hurt.CHer legs and back hurt.8What caused her to feel bad?AWalking from her home to school.BCarrying some books from her cousins school to her room.C Runn

5、ing from her school to her room.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9Where was Meryl Streep born?AIn Africa.BIn the U.S.CIn England.2008042910How old was she when she acted in her first film?A49B37C2811How was she when acted in her first film?AShe did well in sports.BShe was an excellent piano player.CShe was good at

6、acting.听第8段材料，回答第12至第13题。12What can we know from the conversation?AThe woman thinks men should open doors for women.BThe woman thinks it is unnecessary for men to carry heavy bags or luggage for women.CThe men likes to help women in many ways.13What are they talking about?ALadies go firstBFilm ticke

7、ts.CForeign countries.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What is going to be in Liberty Park next week?AThere will be an arts festival.BThere will be a concert.CThere will be a picnic.15How many artists will show their paintings?ATwo traditional painters.BTwo modern artists.CThree best local artists.16What informat

8、ion do we know about the arts exhibition?AThe exhibitions start at the same place and time.BThe exhibitions start at different places and time.CThe exhibitions will attract many local people.听第10段独白，回答第17至第20题。17What is the best title for this monologue?AThe way to make a schedule.BThe best time of

9、making a schedule.CThe importance of making a schedule.18What does “a master schedule” mean?AA schedule with all the important things and time used to finish it.BA schedule you make to yourself.CA schedule you make for your boss.19How many different schedules are mentioned?AOne BTwoCThree20What can

10、you use your daily schedule to do?ATo achieve the longterm goals.BTo plan the time well.CTo achieve shortterm goals.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The story “A Christmas Carol” took place the winter of 1830, Christmas eve.Ain;/Bon; aCin; onDin; the 2

11、2Medical care in the country cannot compare with big cities.Aone ofBthat ofC/Dthe one of23Some 1,000 new words or usages join the English language each year. Some go into the dictionary. Others from use.AremainBleaveCfailDfade24-Im fed up with your loud music. Couldnt you please be quieter? -What? W

12、hat ?Adid you sayBwere you sayingChave you saidDare you saying25While to foreigners, you must try your best to make yourself .Aspoken; understoodBspoken; understandCspeaking; understoodDspeaking; understand26I to give you a valuable present for your birthday, but I money.Awould have liked to give; r

13、an out ofBwould like to have given; ran out ofCwould like to give; was run out ofDwould like to give; ran out27The picture exhibition bored me to death. If only I to it.Ahad not goneBhave not goneCdid not goDcan not have gone28Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process it requires attent

14、ion as well as memory and imagination.AuntilBbutCunlessDfor29After several weeks, I have myself the life of Senior 3.Agot; used toBadopted; toCadjusted; toDapplied; to30Dont you know that Australia was as a matter of fact used to be a nation of prisoners?AwhereBwhatCwhichDthat31-Grandpa, what did th

15、e doctor say? -He advised me to live the air is fresher.Ain whereBin whichCthe place whereDwhere32 two giraffes. Zheng He later brought zebras, shells, elephant ivory back to China after his voyages.ABesideBExceptCIn additionDApart from33-Do you know in which book it is you can read a lot of interes

16、ting world records? -I think its the Guinness Book of the World Records.AwhereBwhichCin whichDthat34 , the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.AAs the difficulty was great BGreat as the difficulty wasCGreat difficulty as it wasDThe difficulty was great35-Wow, you look good. Your

17、hair looks fantastic. Youre such a wonderful friend. Youre so generous. Ive always liked you. - ! Get to the point. I havent got food all day.AEnoughBThanksCReallyDHumbug第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 36 you are in th

18、e habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 37 down. But relaxation is 38 for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a 39 part of everyday life and there is no way to 40 it. In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A 41 amount of stress

19、 is important to provide motivation and give 42 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control 43 it can lead to poor performance and 44 health.The amount of stress a person can bear 45 very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 46 are obviously chief materi

20、al for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at first 47 of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in 48 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between 49 and fight. And in more ancient days the choices made the 50 between life and death. The crises (

21、危机) we meet today are 51 to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 52 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 53 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 54 links with stress. 55

22、we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it. It would be unwise to do so even if we could.So what do you think of stress? What is your way to deal with it?36AWhen BWhileCOnceDAs37AslowBcalmCgetDturn38AunnecessaryBsatisfiedCusefulDnecessary2008042939AphysicalBnaturalCh

23、ardDterrible40AtolerateBsolveCavoidDaccept41AsureBcertainClargeDgreat42ApurposeBresourceCinfluenceDinstruction43AwhenBwhyCthatDhow44AillBgoodCstrongDweak45AinsistsBdependsCcallsDspends46ApatternsBpersonalitiesCsituationsDcharacters47AglanceBviewCsightDimpression48AwhicheverBwhateverChoweverDwhenever

24、49ApeaceBfrightCpressureDheaviness50AdecisionBpromiseCdifferenceDchoice51AunlikelyBlikelyCnecessaryDprobable52AcontinuesBlivesCstandsDlasts53AbalancedBinjuredCendangeredDchangeable54AestablishedBachievedCfoundDdeveloped55AUnlessBSince CBecauseDAs第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

25、选出最佳选项。AChina has listed rational use of hydrogen into its energy development strategy and will raise investment for research of automobiles powered by hydrogen cells(氢燃料电池). The Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology set aside more than 400 million yuan (US$48.2 million) for research on hydroge

26、n cell-driven automobiles in the first five years of this century, said Lun Jingguang, state coordinator with China Fuel Cell Bus Program Office. Development and widespread use of automobiles powered by hydrogen will be of great significance to alleviating China's energy shortage crisis, reducin

27、g pollution and reigning in greenhouse gas emission, experts say. Information from a recent international symposium(讨论会) on China's strategy for development of hydrogen-powered automobiles held in Shanghai said the country had long ago started development and utilization(利用) of hydrogen energy.

28、Shanghai and Beijing, which are assigned with the task of developing hydrogen-powered sedan cars and buses, respectively, have already worked out the second-generation products. And hydrogen-powered automobiles will be in service during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and the World Expo scheduled to

29、be held in Shanghai in 2010. Ouyang Minggao, a professor with the Automotive Engineering Department of Qinghua University, said China would be able to develop buses powered by hydrogen in 2015 and cars in 2020, with the hydrogen cells much cheaper than similar products made overseas. Professor Xiao

30、Yunhan with the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics(热物理学) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences added use of hydrogen has proved to be an efficient way to solve the energy problem in the countryside and improve the environmental situation, as well as to improve farmers' living standards.56Whats

31、the best title of the passage?ATransport Future Driven By HydrogenBTechnology of Hydrogen CellsCDevelopment of Hydrogen CellsDDeveloping New Energy57The meaning of the underlined word “alleviating” in the third paragraph may be _.A开发 B解决 C减轻 D控制58 Whats the main idea of the 5th paragraph? AShanghai

32、and Beijing are the main cities who are assigned the task of developing hydrogen-powered products. BShanghai and Beijing have worked out automobiles powered by hydrogen cells and they will be put into service in near future. C2008 Olympic Games and the World Expo are very important for Chinese. DCit

33、ies Except Beijing and Shanghai have no ability of developing such an advanced products.59What Ouyang Minggao said means that _. AChina will first develop hydrogen-powered cars and then buses.Bthe hydrogen cells developed in China will be much cheaper than similar products overseas. CChina doesnt ha

34、ve advanced technology of developing hydrogen energy. Dthere is lots of advantages for China to produce hydrogen-powered automobiles.BSimply by analyzing a drop of blood, a doctor will be able to diagnose a birth defect or even cancer when it is in the early stage; using new technology, a material l

35、ighter but much stronger than steel can be produced.These may sound like dreams at present. But the dreams may soon come true as research findings in laboratories are being turned into products more rapidly in the new century, according to experts participating in the fourth Asia-Pacific Economic Co

36、operation (APEC) Technomart, a technology exhibition and trade fair in Suzhou."Most people think nano-technology（纳米技术） is too far-fetched to be real. But in fact nano-technology has been applied in a wide range of fields, such as medicine. It is coming into our daily life," said Cheng Jiac

37、hong from a Hong Kong-based nano-technology firm. Nano-technology based on the nanometer, the unit of which is a billionth of a meter, enables scientists to have new concepts of disease diagnosis and treatment on a molecular（分子） and atomic scale, Cheng said.By using nanometer particles, a doctor can

38、 separate the fetus cells（胚胎细胞）from the blood of a pregnant woman to see if the development of the fetus is normal. This method is also being used in the early diagnosis of cancer and heart disease, he said.One of the most significant impacts of nano-technology is at the bio-inorganic materials inte

39、rface, according to Greg Tegart, executive advisor of the APEC Center for Technology Foresight."By combining enzymes（酶）and silicon chips we can produce biosensors. These could be implanted in humans or animals to monitor health and to deliver corrective doses（剂量） of drugs," he told the par

40、ticipants a technology forum during the exhibition."Nano-technology could affect the production of nearly every man-made object, from automobiles, tires and computer circuits（电路）, to advanced medicines and tissue replacement, and lead to the invention of objects yet to be imagined," said D

41、avid Minns, a special advisor to the National Research Council of Canada.It has been shown that carbon nano-tubes are ten times as strong as steel, with one sixth of the weight, and nano-scale systems have the potential to make supersonic transport cost- effective and to increase computer efficiency

42、 by millions of times, he said. The experts agreed that the APEC technology exhibition and trade fair provided many chances for exchanges of innovative ideas and products.60 Realization of the dreams mentioned in the first paragraph will mainly base on _.AAPEC BChinese scientist Cthe APEC Center for

43、 Technology Foresight DNano-technology61The meaning of the underlined word “far-fetched” in the third paragraph may be _.A远的 B牵强附会的 C难以接受的 D不可置疑的62The length of a nanometer equals to _. A meter B meter C meter D meter63We can imply from what David Minns said that _.ANano-technology could only be use

44、d to invent new objects.BNano-technology could be widely used to produce or invent objects.CNano-technology is a money-consuming technology.DNano-technology can not be used to improve the service of Internet.64. Compared to steel, carbon nano-tubes are _.Astronger and lighterBlighter but as strong C

45、stronger but as lightDpoor in qualityCAccording to Camarada, there are a number of areas where FAOs expertise（专门技术） can contribute to mitigating(缓和) the effects of climate change. “There is likely to be a significant transition toward biofuels during the next 50 years, with agriculture and forestry

46、among the leading sources for both liquid and solid fuels,” he said. “Although there is no single solution for all countries, bioenergy has a role to play in both climate change adaptation and mitigation.” With the right technologies, converting（转换） biomass such as wood and crop residues（残留物）, grass

47、, straw and brushwood into fuel could provide an abundant supply of clean, low-cost energy while helping spur（激励） economic development in rural communities, raise farmers' incomes and improve food security, according to FAO. Crops like sugar cane, corn and soybean are already being used to produ

48、ce ethanol or bio-diesel. FAOs International Bioenergy Platform and its recent agreement with the Government of Italy to host the Global Bioenergy Partnership are important first steps toward promoting the sustainable and equitable development and use of bioenergy, Camarada said. 65 “FAOs expertise”

49、 mentioned in the first paragraph refers to _.Acontrolling climate change Bbioenergy Cecology Dagriculture.66Which of the following opinions will Camarade agree with? AAgriculture and forestry is likely to be main sources for both liquid and solid fuels during the next 50 years. BChanging biomass in

50、to fuel is almost impossible. CThe use of bioenergy will worsen the problem of climate change. DCrops being used to produce ethanol can not be considered a step of using bioenergy.67Which of the following is NOT the advantage of bioenergy? AEnvironmental friendly BLow-cost CClean DThe technology nee

51、ds developing.68We can infer from the last paragraph that _. AFAO will take more actions to encourage the use of bioenergy. BItaly has achieved a lot in using bioenergy. CUsing biofuels will mainly benefit farmers in Italy. DFAO doesnt emphasize the importance of using biofuels in developing countri

52、es.DRead the following two advertisements and answer the questions below:69What is the best time for drivers to get gas filled?AMonday.BTuesday.CWednesday.DThursday.70We can get all kinds of services from Paiges Basic except _.Agiving advice for free.Bchanging pets bad behavior.Cgoing to hosts home

53、for training. Dcuring Pets disease.71Who will be interested in the second ad?Adog trainers Bpet ownersCzoo keepersDanimal protectors72Of these two advertisements, which one doesnt provide the exact address?AThe first one.BThe second one.CNeither one.DWe have no idea.EQinghai-Tibet Railway Qinghai-Ti

54、bet Railway was unfolded to the public on Monday. From July 1, the service will cost a minimum of 389 yuan (hard seat ) and take about 48 hours from Beijing to Lhasa. A hard sleeper (bottom berth) will cost 813 yuan, and a soft sleeper (bottom berth) 1,262 yuan. The fare for an air ticket is about 2,540 yuan. Trains will run to and from Lhasa in three directions: through Beijing, Chengdu/Chongqing and Xining/Lanzhou.Moscow: the worlds costliest city MOSCOW is this years mos