外研版英语八年级上册所有知识点总结

1、Module1重点短语 1.look up 查找 2.make a mistake 犯错误 3.talk about 谈论 4.try to do sth 尽力做某事 5.as much as possible 尽可能多 6.write down 写下，记下 7.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 8.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 9.something new 一些新的东西 10.agree with sb 同意某人 11.ask for 请求，给予 ask for advice 寻求建议 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.s

2、mile at 对微笑 14.take sb around 带领某人参观 15.all the time 一直Module1重点句型 一、提建议的句子： 1.You(We) should do sth 2.Lets do sth 3.Why not do sth？ 4.Why dont you(we) do sth？ 5.How(What) about doing sth？ 6.I suggest you do sth. 7.It is a good idea to do sth. 二、建议某人做某事： 1.advise sb to do sth 2.suggest sb do sth 三、交

3、际用语： 1.What else？还有吗？ 2.I agree with you. 我同意你 3.Thats a good idea 那是个好主意Module2重点短语 1.pretty good 相当好，很好 2.in fact 事实上，实际上 3.in the 1980s 在20世纪80年代 4.asas 和一样 5.the population of 的人口 6.would like to do sth 想要做某事 7.remember to do sth 记得去做某事 8. in the east of 在的东部 9.be famous forbe known for 因而闻名 10.

4、such as 比如 11.millions of 数百万的 12.on the coast 在海滨，在海岸 13.be popular for 因而受欢迎Module2重点句型 一、表达位置的三个介词 in 在之内，表示一个小地方位于大地方范围内 on 在边，表示一个地方在另一个地方的某一边，两个地方接壤 to 在面，表示一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外 二、表达人口的句子 1.Whats the population of Danfeng？ How large is the population of Danfeng？ 2.The population of Danfeng is about

5、 310,000. Danfeng has a population of about 310,000. Module2重点语法Module3重点短语 1.not at all 根本不，一点也不 2.be sure about 肯定，确信 3.never mind 不要紧，没关系 4.plenty of 大量的，众多的 5.play against 对抗 6.so that 以便于 7.warm up 热身 8.be late for 迟到 9.have a chance of doing sth 有做某事的机会 10. cheer sb on 为某人加油 11.be pleased with

6、 对满意 12.keep fit 保持健康 13. take part in 参加 14. go jogging 去慢跑 15.as early as we can 尽可能早Module 3 重点句型 1.含比较级的句子： Playing computer games is more interesting than watching TV. This year we want to do better. The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 2. so that 以便于 sothat 如此以至于 例句：I write down the n

7、ew words so that I can remember them. He was so careless that he didnt find me.Module 3 重点句型 3.交际用语： Whats the matter with you? Sorry to keep you waiting. Never mind.Module 4 重点词组 1. by taxi 乘坐出租车 2. most of 大部分 3. far from 远离 4. take the underground 乘地铁 5. be close to 靠近 6. the same as 和一样 7. all t

8、he time 一直 8. plan to do sth 计划做某事 9. how long 多久 10. because of 因为 11. in a hurry 匆忙 12. thanks for 因而感谢 13. be late for 迟到 14. the second cheapest 第二便宜的 Module 4 重点句型 1.含比较级和最高级的句子： Its the most comfortable way, but its also the most expensive. He lives the farthest from school. The more informati

9、on, the better. 2. 乘坐交通工具的句子 I often go to school by bus.= I take a bus to go to school. 3. it takes sb +时间+ to do sth It takes me ten minutes to walk to school every day.Module 5 重点词组 1. how long 多久 2. in the end 最后，终于 3. fromto 从到 4. give a warm welcome to sb 热烈欢迎某人 5. all over the world 全世界 6. ta

10、ke place 发生，举行 7. decide to do sth 决定做某事 8. have a great time 玩的愉快 9. at the same time 同时 10. offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 11. hope to do sth 希望做某事 12. wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 13. buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人购买某物Module 5 重点句型 1.不定式作宾语的句子： I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so lingling offered to tak

11、e me there . 2. one of 的用法： Mary is one of my best friends. 3. if 引导的条件状语（主将从现） If you like the weather, you can go to the park. If it doesnt rain, We will go to Tiananmen Square.Module 6 重点词组 1. in danger 处于危险中 2. at last 最后，终于 3. think of 想到，想出 4. take away 拿走，带走 5. in peace 和平地，平静地 6. look after

12、照顾，照管 7. do a lot of research 做很多的研究 8. in order to 为了 9. set up 开办，设立 10. be interested to do sth 感兴趣做某事 11. be interested in 对感兴趣 12. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 13. many kinds of 许多种 14. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 15. good enough 足够的好 Module 6 重点句型 1.不定式 It allows people to get closer to the

13、m. We all need to help animals live in peace. 2. there be句型（就近原则）： There are two boys and a girl under the tree. There is a girl and two boys under the tree. 3. ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不要做某事 The zoo asks us not to feed animals. 4. stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事 We should stop People killing tiger

14、s.Module 7 重点词组 1. by the river 在河边 2. fall down 跌倒，跌入 3. in a tree 在树上 4. arrive at 到达（后接小地点） 5. once or twice 偶尔，一两次 6. go off (灯)熄灭,(闹钟)响起 7. on ones way to 在某人去的路上 8. run after 追逐，追赶 9. stop doing sth 停止做某事 10. once upon a time 从前 11. knock sth over 打翻某物 12. take the place of 代替 13. look into 观察

15、，浏览 14. whatfor 有什么用 15. takeout of 从拿出 16. go across the road= cross the road 过马路 17. see/watch/hear sb do sth 看见/听见某人做过某事 see/watch/hear sb doing sth 看见/听见某人正在做某事Module 7 重点句型 1.含过去进行时的句子： Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. 过去进行时的标志词：at 9:00 yesterday, at that/this time, the whole eve

16、ning等 2. tooto 太而不能 It was too dark for her to see anything. 3. Its + 表示人物性格、品质的形容词+of sb to do sth Its very nice of you to help me.Module 8 重点词组 1. in time 及时 2. fall off 从跌落 3. pay attention 注意 4. pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事 5. side by side 并排地 6. pick up 捡起，拾起 7. take a photo 拍照 8. in pain 处

17、于痛苦中 9. as soon as 一就 10. take out 拿出，取出 11. promise to do sth 承诺做某事 12. take ones advice 接受某人的建议 13. take off 起飞，脱下 14. as usual 像往常一样 15. a number of 许多，大量 16. keep calm 保持冷静 17. make a decision 做决定 18. climb out 爬出 19. get worse 变得更糟 Module 8 重点句型 1.时间状语从句 Last Saturday while Tony was playing in

18、the park, I was visiting my grandparents. I was walking in the street when the accident happened. As the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. As soon as I came in, Kate stood up. I will call you as soon as I arrive in Jinan. (as soon as的主将从现) 2.交际用语： Are you all right? 你还好吗？ Anything else?

19、 还有什么吗？Module 9 重点词组 1. prepare for sth 为某事做准备 2. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 3. too much 太多的（后接不可数名词） 4. hang on 稍等 5. in the future 在未来 6. close down 关闭 7. in fact 事实上 8.find jobs 找工作 9. all over the world 世界各地 10. public services 公共服务 11. make efforts to do sth 努力做某事 12. notany more 不再 13. more and m

20、ore 越来越多的 14. as a result 结果，因此 15. as a result of 由于，因为 16. die from 死于（外部原因）Module 9 重点句型及语法 1.交际用语 I cant believe it! 我不敢相信！ Hang on a minute! 稍等一会！ 2. it takes/took sb some time to do sth It takes me ten minutes to go to school every day. 3. 冠词的用法：零冠词，要牢记；the 表特指；首次提及用a、an，元音an，辅音a 特殊情况：a univer

21、sity、an hour4. 分数词的用法：母序子基，分子大于一，分母加“s”Module 10 重点词组 1. betweenand 在和之间 2. as well 也，又 3. quite a lot 很多 4. come on 快点 5. get warm 变暖 6. travel around 四处游览 7. turn gold 变作金黄色 8. all year round 全年 9. from time to time 有时 10. compared to/with 与相比 11. sothat 如此以至于 12. come out 出来 13. any other + 复数名词

22、其他任何一个 14. than any other + 单数名词 比起其他任何一个 15. make sure 确保，确信 16. the best time to do sth 做某事的最佳时间 17. had better (not) do sth 最好（不要）做某事Module 10 重点句型 1.交际用语 1) Are you joking? 你在开玩笑吗？ 2) Me neither. 我也不。 2. 询问天气及气温的句型 1) Whats the weather like?= Hows the weather? 2) Whats the temperature? Its betwe

23、en minus eight and minus two degrees. 3. 虚拟语气 I wish I were in Australia now.Module 11 重点词组 1. both hands 双手 2. video game 电子游戏 3. have ones hair cut 剪某人头发 4. for example 例如 5. do some cleaning 打扫卫生 6. for the first time 首次 7. get to know each other 逐渐了解彼此 8. not justbut 不仅而且 9. take away 带走，拿走 10.

24、clean up 把打扫干净，清理 11. wash up 洗餐具 12. stay out 待在外面 13. afternoon tea 下午茶 14. make mistakes = make a mistake 犯错误 15. tea with milk 奶茶 16. at the bus stop 在公交车站 17. push ones way onto the bus 挤上公交车 18. stand in a line 排队Module 11 重点词组 19. get on the bus 上车 20. touch sb on the shoulder 拍某人肩膀 21. at the age