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1、- 1 -Unit 1单元学考测评(总分: 150 分时间: 120 分钟 )(见学考测评卷 P1P6)第I卷第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分 )第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读Why does Sandy buy a present for her mother?Tomorrow is Mothers Day.It is Womens Day tomorrow.I
2、t is her mothers birthday tomorrow.答案: C2 What is the gift for?A The Teachers Day.B Ones birthday.C A Wedding.答案: A3 What is the date today?A May 1st.B April 29th.C April 30th.答案: B4 What is the festival?A The Spring Festival.B The Moon Festival.C The Lantern Festival.答案: A5 How can the womans birth
3、day be this time?A Boring.B Lonely.CRomantic.答案: C第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 各小题将给1ABC5 秒钟;听完后,- 2 -出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。6 Which isnt needed in the long- distance examinations?A Exami
4、nation rooms.B Examination supervisors.C Pencils and erasers.答案: C7 What can we learn from the conversation?A The answers of the online test are transmitted by the Internet.B The results of the online test will be out in a long time.C Few will take part in the long- distance education in the future.
5、 答案: A8 How many branches do most of the net schools have?A About ten.B Uncertain.C About five.答案: B听第 7 段材料,回答第 9、10 题。9 Where is the Mandys family?A In England.B In Ireland.C In Scotland.答案: C10 How did the woman get the money to buy a flat?A From her friends.B From her brother.C From her parents.
6、答案: B听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11 Where was the woman when the hurricane struck?A In her fathers friends house.B In the house with her husband.C On her way home.答案: A12 When did the hurricane hit the area where the woman lived?- 3 -A At 3 : 30 a m.on August 29.B At 5 : 00 a m.on August 30.C At noon on
7、August 30. 答案: A13 Why did they drive very slowly?A Too many cars were on the road.B Broken tree branches were everywhere.C There was a very strong wind. 答案: B听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14 What are the speakers talking about?A Sea adventures.B Vacation plans.C Life at the Caribbean. 答案: B15 What has the
8、 woman paid close attention to?A Weather reports.B International news.C Storm damage. 答案: A16 What do we learn about the mans experience?A He was caught in a storm.B He visited storm- hit- islands.C He made a voyage two weeks ago. 答案: B听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17 Who usually enjoys Valentines Day?A
9、Saint Valentine.B People in love.CChristians. 答案: B18 How did people celebrate Lupercalia?A They killed Christians.B They sent cards to each other.C They gave gifts to each other. 答案: C19 When did Valentine cards first become popular?A About 270 A D.B About 1750 A D.C About 1850 A D.答案: B20According
10、 to the speaker , what might the people in love do on February 14?A They might go to the cinema.B They might receive underwear as presents.C They might remember who is Saint Valentine.- 4 -答案: B听力原文第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
11、现在,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 小题的有关内容。Text 1M : Hi , Sandy.What would you like to give your mother for her birthday?W: I want to get her a sweater.M : Thats a good idea.Your mother will be pleased to see your present tomorrow.Text 2W: What are you going to do?M : I would like to buy a camera for my teacher.Tea
12、chers Day is coming.W : Oh , yes.But thats too expensive.What about a pair of gloves ? Gloves are cheaper.M : OK.Gloves are better.Lets go and look at those over there.Text 3M : Hello , Kate.The day after tomorrow is May Day. Are you free to have dinner with me?W: Id love to.When and where shall we
13、meet?Text 4W: Robert,do you know which festival well have in a week?M : No , I dont know.Please tell me something about the festival.W: OK.On that day , we eat dumplings.Some are made with a coin inside.Everyone tries to find the coin for luckand money in the new year.Of course they dont eat the coi
14、n.And those who eat many dumplings will be healthier andhappier in the new year.M : Oh, it sounds like a lot of fun.Text 5M : Have you got any plan for your birthday?W: No.Do you have any good ideas?M : Why not go to Greece? Thats a mystical and beautiful place.It is the original place of the Olympi
15、c Games.Youcan taste delicious and great pizza there.W : Great! Ill go there. I think it will make my birthday more romantic this time. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。现在,
16、你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。- 5 -Text 6M : Martha said students can take examinations online?W : This is a part of the long- distance education.Its widely used now ,and its convenient. Most of the netschools have their branches nationwide, which are in charge of arranging the examinations.M : You mean that l
17、ong-distance examinations also need examination rooms and supervisors?W: Commonly its like this, but the questions and answers of the test are transmitted by the Internet.M : I see.Thus students can take examinations at any place convenient for them.W : Yes, some courses give out the results on the
18、Internet as soon as the tests are over.听下面一段对话,回答第 9 和第 10 两个小题。现在,你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 7W : Hello , Mike.What are you doing in this part of London?M :Well , in fact, Im looking for a flat round here.W : A flat? Do you want to move?M : Yes, actually , believe it or not , Mandy and I are getting ma
19、rried.W : Its great ! Congratulations.When did you decide?M : Only last week. It was when we were staying with her family in Scotland. Now were trying to find asuitable flat.W : It will be great to have you as neighbours.I hope you manage to buy one soon.M : Oh , we arent looking for one to buy.We d
20、ont have enough money yet.We want to find somewhere to rent.W :Yes , of course.Thats what we did at first. In fact , in the end my brother lent us some money.Thatshow we managed to buy ours.M : Really? Perhaps Ill talk to my family about it.Now , what about a coffee? Theres a good place just roundth
21、e corner.W : What a good idea!听下面一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 8M : Where were you when the hurricane hit your area?W: ? We were invited to stay in my daddys friends in Amelia.M : What do you know about Katrina?W: Katrina was the strongest hurricane in the history of hurricanes.?
22、 When she hit early on Monday August29,2005, it was about 3: 30 in the morning. The storm lasted until about noon on Monday.The winds were very strong ,up to about 100 miles per hour.It was very frightening.M : Were there any injuries?W: Thankfully , no one was hurt in our area.M : Can you say somet
23、hing about your trip back home?W :Finally ,on August 30,2005,we were on our way home from Amelia.Our trip home was sad ,seeing houses- 6 -with roofs torn off. ? We had to drive slowly because broken tree branches were everywhere.听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 9M : ? Where are y
24、ou going on vacation this year?W: Well, we were thinking about going on the voyage to the Caribbean Sea.Its a beautiful part of the world.M : It certainly is.I went on one last year.But the weather can sometimes be really bad.W:I know. ? I have been reading weather reports for the Caribbean on the I
25、nternet. They seem to have lots ofstorms.M : They certainly do. ? When we went on a voyage we stopped at Jamaica and the Kombi Islands.And bothhad been hit by storms two weeks before.You could still see a lot of damage.W: Well, if I decide to go ,Ill just have to hope for the best.听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第
26、20 四个小题。现在,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 10February 14 is a day for people who have fallen in love.On this day, these men and women give gifts andcards to each other for Valentines Day.? This day has been popular with people in love for a long time. At first , this holiday was calledLupercalia.Then the na
27、me of the day was changed to Saint Valentines Day.The man named Saint Valentine was killed onFebruary 14,270 A D.because he was a Christian.Before Saint Valentine was killed ,February 14 was the old Roman holiday ,Lupercalia.The church wanted peopleto think of a Christian holiday on this day , so th
28、e church changed the name of the holiday.? This change did not stop people in love from giving gifts to each other.? People usually gave gloves,handkerchiefs,or even underwear as gifts.Sometimes people also put hearts and flowers on the present before givingit to other person.? Valentine cards did n
29、ot become popular until the 1750s.The first Valentine cards were made by hand.Peoplewrote their own words on the cards.These words are usually kind and funny.Cards made by machines became more popular around 1850.All of a sudden , Valentines Day became a bigholiday for people who made and sold cards
30、.Now every year around February 14 , cards and chocolates fill stores for people in love.第二节到此结束。第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.Other forms of-7 -par
31、entai involvement , including volunteering at school and observing a childs class , also fail to help, accord ing tothe most rece nt study on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting( 养育子女 )where schools expect them to act aspartners in their childrens education. Previous
32、 generations concentrated on getting children to school on time ,fed,dressed and ready to lear n.Keith Robinson,the author of the study,said, I really dont know if the public is ready for this but there aresome ways parents can be involved in their kids education that leads to declines in their acad
33、emic performanee. One ofthe things that was con siste ntly n egative was pare nts help with homework. Robinson suggested thatmay be becauseparents themselves struggle to understand the tasks. “ They may either not remember the material their kids arestudying now , or in some cases never learnt it th
34、emselves, but theyre still offering advice. ”Robinson assessedpare ntal in volveme nt performa nee and found one of the most damag ing thi ngs a pare ntcould do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general , about 20% of parental involvement was positive , about45% n egative and the rest
35、statistically in sig ni fica nt.Common sense suggests it is a good thing for pare nts to get in volved because“ childre n with good academicsuccess do have involved parents , admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement wasthe root cause of that success. “ A big surp
36、rise was that Asian- American parents whose kids are doing so well in schoolhardly in volved. They took a more reas on able approach, conveying to their childre n how success at school couldimprove their lives. ”语篇导读本文为议论文,题材为学校教育类。主要对父母参与孩子的学习活动所产生的影响进行了论述。21. The un derl ined expressi on pare ntal
37、 in volveme nt in Paragraph 1 probably means_ .A . parents expectation on childrens healthB . parents participation in childrens educationC. parents control over childrens lifeD . parents plan for childrens future解析:B 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的关键信息“父母帮助孩子做作业”和 Other forms ”可推测画线 短语应是“父母参与孩子的学习活动 ”这一含义,故选 B 项。22.
38、 What is the major finding of Robinsons study?A . Modern parents raise children in a more scientific way.B . Punishing kids for bad marks is men tally damagi ng.C. Parental involvement is not so beneficial as expected.D . Parents are not able to help with childrens homework.-8 -解析:C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,Rob
39、inson 的研究发现:父母参与孩子的学习活动并没有像原先认为的那样起作用,故选C 项。23. The example of Asian- American parents implies that parents should_ .A . help children realize the importanee of schoolingB . set a specific life goal for their childre nC . spe nd more time improv ing their own livesD . take a more active part in scho
40、ol man ageme nt解析:A 推理判断题。最后一段Robinson 提出自己的观点为:父母参与孩子的学习活动不是他们获得成功的根本原因。然后列举了亚裔美国人几乎不直接参与孩子学习活动的例子来证明自己的观点。亚裔美国人主要是让孩子意识到学业的成功对他们改善未来生活的重要性,故选A 项。Imagi ne a world 400 years ago where childre n were used as chi mney sweeps. The pay was low; it was a dirty tradeand there was little reward for the men
41、 who did the job and eve n less for childre n.Medways annual Sweeps Festival recreates the joy and laughter enjoyed by the chimney sweeps at their traditionalholiday: the one time of the year the sweeps could leave the soot( 烟灰)behind and have some fun. The sweeps holidaywas traditi on ally held on
42、1 May each year. Locally , they used to mark the occasi on by stagi ng a processi on throughthe streets of Rochester.Their fun continued with the Jack- in-the-Green ceremony, a seven-foot character that they used to waken at dawnon Blue Bell Hill , Chatham. The Jack- in- the-Green would walk with th
43、e chimney sweeps in their parade. When theClimbing Boys Act 1868 made it illegal to employ young boys to carry out the trade , the traditional procession graduallybegan to fade. The final May celebration was held in the early 1900s.The modern day Rochester Sweeps Festival is a colourful mix of music
44、, dancing and entertainment with more than60 Morris sides and entertainers celebrating throughout the three-day festival. The festival wasrevived in 1981 bylocal bus in essma n Gordon Newt on , a kee n historia n. He decided it was time to bring it back and over the years he hashelped develop the fe
45、stival into what it is today an excellent performance of traditi onal Brita in.Gordon researched the Sweeps tradition and organized a small parade, involving local Morris teams. In time ,Medway Coun cil took over orga ni zati on of the festival but Gordon rema ined actively in volved.Today he is fes
46、tival producer and plays melodeon(簧风琴)for several Morris teams. Doug Hudson is the- 9 -festivals music director ,a role he has held for many years. Through Gordons vision and hard work ,Dougs musicalability and the councils help , the Rochester Sweeps Festival has become the largest May Day celebrat
47、ion of its kind inthe country.语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文,几百年前,扫烟囱节的出现为扫烟囱的人带来了些许欢乐和放松,在这一节日消失近一个世纪以后,通过高登牛顿的不懈努力,扫烟囱节又重新回到人们的生活中。人们通过歌舞的形式来庆祝这一节日。24 Medways Sweeps Festival _ .A has been organized by the Jack-in-the-GreenB dated back to the May celebration in the early 1900sC is held to honor those chimney sweep
48、s every other yearD has become a time for chimney sweeps to enjoy themselves解析:D 细节理解题。由第二段中的the one timehave some fun 可知,在当时,扫烟囱节成为扫烟囱工人娱乐的一种方式。 A 项中 the Jack-in- the-Green 为庆祝活动中的一个人物而非活动组织者;扫烟囱节 可以追溯到 400 年前而非 20 世纪初,故 B 项不对;对于现代扫烟囱节举行的频率,文章并未提及,故C 项有误。25The underlined word “ revived in”the 4th p
49、aragraph most probably means “ _”A realizedBreviewedCrecreatedD recognized解析: C 词义猜测题。根据文章可知,扫烟囱节在 20 世纪初举行过最后一次庆祝后于 1981 年又重新 出现。根据语境及画线词后的Gordon Newton(高登牛顿)可知是他重新创立(recreate)了扫烟囱节。其他各项含义; realized 意识到,实现; reviewed 复习; recognized 认出,认可。26 It can be inferred from the passage that _.A the festival h
50、as never been supported by the local governmentB The festival is a good way to see British folk customs in actionCyoungsters have been forbidden to be chimney sweeps since 1981Dthe modern festival lasts five days celebrating the coming of spring解析:B 推理判断题。由文章第四段中he has helpedan excellent performanee
51、 of traditional Britain 可推知,在现代扫烟囱节里,人们可以欣赏到英国传统的表演。27 What is the passage mainly concerned about?A Sweeps Festivals history.B Medways traditional holidays.C. Climbing Boys Act 1868.-10 -D . A procession in Rochester.解析:A 主旨大意题。文章讲述了扫烟囱节的过去和现在,即扫烟囱节的历史。Last year my wife and I spent a most interestin
52、g month in Turkey. Before we left , we were reminded of thedifficulties of driving in Turkey. We certainly did not find this to be the case and ,except for a few places in farawaymountain areas,the roads were wide,and well- paved (铺设) .We drove for 12 days along the Western Coast of Turkeyand had no
53、 problems at all. We found the Turkish drivers to be very polite and well educated. We also found that eat inglunch in the smaller tow ns difficult , so we pic ni cked almost every day.The following day after our arrival was Turkeys Childrens Day, started by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk.Ataturkloved childr
54、en and he often said :“ Children are a new beginning of tomorrow. He even dedicated(奉献)the day23rd of April to the children which is celebrated as Childrens Day.On that day certain children are picked to take over the places of the government ,and a lucky kid will be the president of Turkey for a wh
55、ole day.He ca n decide whats going to happe n and whether or not he is going to have the preside ntnext to him. There are a very large nu mber of possibilities of thi ngs he can do but some shops arent ope n because theyare celebrati ng the day as well.All in all, it was a more enjoyable trip. I wou
56、ld recommend(推荐)a trip to Turkey to anyone with an adventurous(冒险的)spirit!语篇导读本文是一篇游记题材的记叙文。作者讲述了自己和妻子在土耳其旅行时的经历,并描写了土耳其共和 国儿童节的特殊所在。28.Before the author and his wife went on a trip to Turkey , they were told that_A . it was difficult to travel in TurkeyB . it was not easy to drive in TurkeyC. the s
57、treets in Turkey were dangerousD . there were many mountainous roads解析:B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话可知,作者夫妇在去土耳其旅行前就被告知在土耳其驾车 有困难,A 项指在土耳其旅行有困难,不合题意,所以选 B 项。29.Which of the following is TRUE , according to the first paragraph?A . Places in mountain areas were difficult to reach.B . The couple drove for 12 days
58、during their journey.C . The Turkish drivers had good mann ers.D . It was difficult to eat meals in Turkey.解析:C 细节理解题。由第一段可知 A、B、D 三项犯了以偏概全的错误,由第一段倒数第二句可知,土耳其司机讲礼貌、有教养,所以选 C 项。-11 -30._ The underlined word “ Hein Paragraph 3refers to_ .A . every one of usB. the governmentC. the preside nt of TurkeyD
59、. the lucky child解析:D 词义猜测题。此处He 指代前文所说的 a lucky kid,所以选 D 项。31.What can be inferred from the passage?A . The couple had no difficulty making their way in Turkey.B . Turkeys Childrens Day falls on the 22nd of April.C . The author joined in celebrat ing Childre ns Day.D . On Turkeys Childre ns Day ev
60、ery one was busy.解析:A 推理判断题。根据文章第二段和第三段可知B、D 两项错误;C 项文章未提及;根据第一段的倒数第三句可知 A 项正确。(2016 东实验中学期中考试)Dear Editor,I am 8 years old. Some of my little friends say there is no Santa Claus. Papa says , “ If you see him in The New YorkSun, its so.” Please tell me the truth: is there a Santa Claus?Virgi nia OHa
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