人教版高中英语必修三unit1语言点Book3.

1、词汇拓展1. beauty n.美；美人 tbeautiful adj,美丽的 tbeautify vt.美化2. celebration n.庆祝;祝贺celebrate vt.庆祝;祝贺3. hunter n.猎人hunt vt.打猎hunt for寻找（短语）4. starve vi. & vt（使）饿死starvation ri 饿死5. origin n.起源;由来;起original6. religion n宗教religiousadj宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的7. belief n.信任;信心;信仰 tbelievevt.相信;信任believable adj可以相信的

2、unbelievable（adi）难以相信的believe in信任;相信的存在（短语）8. trick, n.诡计；恶作剧play a trlclc oi（短语）开玩笑=play a Jolw/Jolw oiy nuike ftm of9. arrival n.到达；到达者vi, arrive到达on onbs arrival / on arriving某人_到达（短语）10. independence n.独立；自主independentadj独立的dependent （adj）依赖dependtnct （n）依靠gain oneM in dependence获得独立 （短语）10. ag

3、ricultural adj.农业的；农艺的agriculture n.农业：农艺：11. admire vt.美；裱佩；妾慕-admiration n.羡慕admlwn崇拜者，羡慕者12. energetic adj充满活力的；精力充沛的n, energy能量；精力13. permission n.许可;允许permit vt.允许n.许可 证:执照with ones permission在的允许之下（短语）14. apologize vi.道歉；辩白apoIogyn.道歉make an apology to sb for sth / apologize to sb for sth因为向道歉

4、（短语）15. obvious adj.明显的一adv. obviously明显地It isobvious that./ Obviously彳艮明显（句型）16. sadness n.悲哀;悲伤sadadj.悲哀的;悲伤的17. forgive vt原谅；饶恕forgave（过去式）forgiven（过去分词）forgivenessn.宽恕课文短语honor the dead satisfy the ancestorseither.or do harm clean graves light incense in memory oflead sb to on the important feas

5、t day in the shape of dress upask for sweets play a trick onPara. 2短语：1纪念死者Para. 3短语1纪念名人2.获得独立honor famous peoplegain independencePara. 41用装饰2.集会聚餐3.获得奖品4.赏月decorate. withget together to have mealswin awardsadmire the moonPara. 51盼望2.春天的来临3.在春节4.压岁钱5.红包6.庆祝农历新年7.日夜&樱花9-看上去像10.满是，覆盖 玩的开心12.享受生活1

6、3.以为豪14.暂时look forward tothe coming of the spring at theSpring Festival lucky money redpaper celebrate the Lunar NewYear day and night cherry treeflower look as if7 though becovered with/ be full of have funwith enjoy life be proud of for alittle while一.核心单词language（Points1. satisfy （vt.）满足，使满意* sat

7、isfy sb./ sth.使某人满足/满足1）那位诗人所做的使我满意。What the poet did2）父母尽己所能满足我们所有的需要。Parents try their best tosatisfy our needssatisfied（adi-）感到满意的，指人；satisfying（adi-）令人满意的，指物练习：It is very satisfying to know that the project was asuccess.Some people are never satisfied !She finished her meal and gave a satisfied

8、smile.* be satisfied with sb./ sth.对感至满意What hedid satisfied me. was satisfied with what he did.他对自己能帮助穷人感到满意。He is satisfied to help the poor .satisfied me . |=;* besatisth.对做某事感到满意2.apologize(.)道歉:认错apology(n )* apologize(to sb.) for sth./ doing sth =make an apology (to sb.) for sth./ doing sth 因为

9、而(向某人)道歉那个毕业生为她的错误向老板道歉。(两种方法翻译)The graduate apologized to her boss for her mistake The graduate made an apology to her boss for hermistake 那个青少年因上课迟到而向老师道歉。The teenager apologized to my teacher for being late.=The teenager made an apoloqy tomy teacher for being late accept/ refuse an apology接受/ 拒绝道

10、歉3. admire (vt.)赞美；钦佩；羡慕* admire sb./ sth钦佩我钦佩那位记者的诚实。I admire the journalisfs honesty.我因那位女演员的勤奋而钦佩她。I admire the_actress forher hard work4. remind (v.)提醒*ad而钦佩某人* remind sb. of.使某人想起；提醒某人某事 这张老照片使那位音乐家想起了他在德国的旅程。The old photo reminded the musician of his trip inGermany* remind sb. to do提醒某人做某事你要提醒

11、班长守信用。You should remindthe monitor to keep hisword.* remind sb. that+句子提醒某人.那位志愿者想提醒你明天将出发去香港。The volunteer wants to remind you that you shouldset off for Hongkong tomorrow.二.重要词组1. take place事先计划安排好或预想到的事物happen一切客观事物或偶然的未能预见的事件(带有意外和偶然性)break out多指有负面影响，如灾难，战争，疾病等come about发生；产生，通常要与how连用1) Great

12、changes have taken place in China in thepast 10 years 2) World War II broke outin1939.3) Can you tell me how the accidentcame about ?4) A car accident happened yesterday, in which oneperson was injured.在最近10年我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past10 years 2. look forwa

13、rd to (doing) sth 期待(做)我侄女期盼着当记者的首份工作。My niece looks forward to_the first job as a reporter.那位艺术家期盼在圣诞节的时候盛装打扮一下。The artist is looking forward to_dressing up on Christmas Day.3. as though/ as if好像；似乎The sky is so dark. It looks as if it will rain(rain)soon.She treats the child as though she were (be

14、) herown daughter.他表现得若无其事。He acted as if no thing had happened._4. in memory of为了纪念为了纪念这位科学家，人们建了博物馆。The museum was built in memorv of the famousscientist.5. day a nd n ight日夜；昼夜他日夜仔细照料受伤的病人。He carefully took care of the injured patientsday and night.三重点句型1 It is/ was obvious that+句子=Obviously显 然很明显，这些孩子们经常捉弄他们的老师。It is obvious that these childrenoften play a trick on their teacher.2. sth/ sbe