【福建专用】2014届高考英语一轮复习方案课时作业Unit4Earthquakes新人教版必修1

1、1课时作业（四）必修 1Un it 4 Earthquakes（限时：35 分钟）1. 单项填空1Its reported that over 1 billionpeople watched the live opening ceremonyof_ 2012 Lon don Olympic Games on TV.Yes, n ews came as_ shock to me.A. the; the B . /; aC. the; a D . a; the2. Jack fell off the ladder yesterday, but he is all right now.What a

2、lucky dog! He_himself badly.A. should injure B . might injureC. should have injured D . could have injured3._After the earthquake , the poorgirl was found_ under the ruins of achurch.A. burying B . to be buriedC. buried D . being buried4. Jack was nt say ing anything , but the teacher smiled at him_

3、 he had donesometh ing very clever.A. as if B . in case C . while D . though5 . Today we have chat rooms, text messaging , emailing but we seem_ theart of com mun icati ng face to face.A. losi ng B . to be losi ngC. to be lost D . hav ing lost6 . Some pare nts are just too protective. They want to_t

4、heir kids fromevery kind ofdan ger , rea l or imagi ned.A. spot B . dismiss C . shelter D . distinguish7 . Seventy-two hours passed.More than one hundred workers remained _ inthe coal mine, though fifty had bee n saved.A. trapp ing B . trapped2C. to be trapped D . being trapped8. According to a rece

5、nt survey, too much pressure and long working hours are_ many peoples health.A. hurting B.injuri ngC. rui ning D.desert ing9 .It is said that the old potun der the earth for about 1,000 yearsby the time it was discovered.A. had buried B . had been buriedC. buried D . were buried10. Any way, the crow

6、d around me were obviously enjoying their day out at theraces,_ by their happy faces and the sense of exciteme nt.A. observing B . judgingC. considering D . inferring11 . The local gover nment in Shen zhe n has rece ntly passed a new regulati onforbiddi ng supermarkets and stores to_ free plastic ba

7、gs to shoppers, inorder to protect the environment.A. give off B . give inC. give up D . give out12 . _treating the homeless man as a shame to society, Mrs.Wang providedhim with food and water.A. In stead of B . As a result ofC. In the eve nt of D . Regardless of13 . Nowadays, a large nu mber of wom

8、e n, especially those from the coun tryside,_ in the clothes in dustry.A. is worki ng B . worksC. work D . worked14 . Most of us do read a lot in English, but our speaking and writing skillsleave much_ .A. to improve B . to be improvedC. improved D . improve315.Do you know if Linda is willing to tak

9、e charge of the program?_ ,does it?A. It takes no time B.It counts for nothingC. It does nt hurt to ask Dn阅读理解AOn Sun days my father always wore that black apronthe one with the race carsall over it. After breakfast Dad always announ ced“ Go ahead every onell takecare of the dishes!”With that my mot

10、her disap peared into the f olds of the Sun daypaper.Of_came_the_suit_coat_he_had_worn_to_church_that_morning._Up_went_the_shirtsle _eves._On_went_that_apron. For the next hour Dad did the dishes, singing songslike“Who Put the Chow in Mrs. Murphys Chowder”？I suppose it was stra nge for a father to w

11、ear an aproneve n one with racecarsbut I n ever thought much of it un til that Sun day whe n we walked home from church together.“Tommy ,he said，“There comes a time in every boys life when he must take on responsibilities.”“ Responsibilities?”I asked. “Yes. Its time youtook a greater role in the hou

12、sehold. Start ing today, I want you to do the disheson Sun day morning so your mother and I can relax.”“The dishes ?“Anything wrongwith taking over the dishes?”I started to say something about a mans job, butI knew immediately that my protests would fall on deaf ears.I did nt taste a bit of breakfas

13、t that morning. My father announ ced to my mother,Let s go to read the paper, honey.Our oldest son has generously offered to fillthe position.”So this was what my life had come to.People ofte n say there is a special chemistry betwee n a father and a son. He came back into thekitche n just as I was

14、about to storm out. In his right hand wasIt does nt make sense4the old apron. I want you to have this, Tommy. Itll keep your clothes from getting wet. ” And before Icould do anything, he had put that apron on me.“Thanks, Son.Your mother and I appreciate this. ”With that he disappeared into the Sun d

15、ay paper. I looked dow n at the apron.lthad see n better days .I could see my dad reach ing for the dishes. Soon I was singing about Mrs.Murphys Chowder.16.What is the main purpose of theunderlinedsentences in the first paragraph?A. To show the unwillingness of his father when doing dishes.B. To in

16、struct the main steps of how his father does dishes.C. To emphasize his fathers clumsy way of doing dishes.D. To stress the enjoyme nt and happ in ess of his fathers doing dishes.17.What does the underlined word responsibilities” in thesecond paragraphrefer to?A. Taking care of the brothers.B. Makin

17、g progress academically.C. Doing all the dishes.D. Washing the apron with race cars.18.What did the author mean by saying“ Peopleoften say there is a specialchemistry between a father and a son” in the fourth pa ragraph?A. Mind acts upon mind.B. Like father like son.C. A child is better unborn than

18、untaught.D. Obedienee is the first duty of a boy.19. How did the author feel at the end of the passage?A. Proud. B . Enjoyable.C. Surprised. D . Regretful.5BAll over the world, libraries have begun the Herculean task of making faithful digital copies of thebooks, images and record ings that preserve

19、 the in tellectual effort of humankind. For armchair scholars,the work promises to bring such a wealth of information to the desktop that the present Internet mayseem amateurish in retrospect. Libraria ns see three clear ben efits to going digital. First, it helps thempreserve rare and fragileobject

20、s without denying access to those who wish to studythem. The British Library,for example, holds the only medieval manuscript of Beowulfin London. Only qualified scholars were allowed to see it until Kevin S. Kiernan of the Uni versity of Kentucky sca nned the manu script with three differe nt lights

21、ources(revealingdetail not normally apparent to the naked eye) and put the imagesup on the Internet for anyone to peruse(纟田读).Tokyos Nati on al Diet Library issimilarlycreatinghighly detailed digital photographs of 1, 236 woodblock prints,scrolls and other materials it considers nationaltreasures so

22、 that researchers canscrutinize them without han dli ng the origi nals.A sec ond ben efit is convenience. Once books are con verted to digital form,patrons can retrieve them in seconds ratherthan minutes. Several people cansimultaneously read the same book or view the same picture. Clerks are spared

23、 thechore of reshelvi ng. And libraries could con ceivably use the In ternetto land theirvirtual collect ions to thosewho are un able to visit i n pers on.The third advantage of electroniccopies is that they occupy millimeters of spaceon a magn etic disk rather tha n meters on a shelf. Expa nding li

24、brary build ings is in creas in gly costly.The Uni versity of Califor nia at Berkeley recen tly spe nt $46 millio n on an un dergro und additi on tohouse 1.5 milli on books an average cost of$30 per volume. The price of disk storage, in con trast, has falle n to about $2 per 300-page publicatio nand

25、 continues to drop.20. The best title for this passage would be“_A. Three Ben efits of LibrariesB. Libraries Going DigitalC. Space- savi ng E- learning6D. Security of Electronic Reading21.Which paragraph(s) in the textoffer(s) furtherexplanationof the centralidea ?A. Paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 B . Paragr

26、aphs 3 and 4C. Paragraphs 2 and 4 D . Paragraph 422.Which one ofthe following is mentioned as an advantage of e- libraries?A.Old manuscripts can be moved more easily.B.Materials can be examined without being touched.C. Fewer staff will be required in libraries.D. Libraries will be able to move under

27、ground.23. What does the word “ scrut inize ” probably mean?A. Keep for a while. B . Reprint.C. Restore. D . Examine carefully.川.短文填词I started to lear n En glish at the age of seve n. The experie nee of singing andchatting 24._ English gave methe feeling that English is a beautifulIanguage,25._ can

28、bring people a lot of joy. At that time, En glish was in deed a verygood friend to me. After I 26._ （上学）middle school, I began to find Englishlearning was nt so 27.e_. In fact, I had to be as hard-work ing as 28.o_fellow students, but I 29._ （不能）to make any greater progress. I was aboutto give up my

29、 En glish study 30._ I met Miss Wang, a kind teacher, whoencouraged me to 31.p_ more. With her help, I took part in Englishcompetitionsand won many 32.p_. Since t hen English has absolutely been oneof my 33._ （ 最喜欢的subjects.参考答案课时作业（四）I.1.C 考查冠词的用法。第一空特指2012 年伦敦奥运会；第二空考查抽象名词具体化，此处指“一个震惊的消息”。72. D考查情

30、态动词。 couldhave done 表示“本来可能而实际未.”。根据句意应 选 Do3.C 考查非谓语动词。句意：地震之后，那个可怜的女孩被发现埋在一个教堂的废墟 下。4.A 考查连词。句意：杰克什么都没说，但是老师对他微笑着，好像他做了件很明智的事情。as if 意为“好像，似乎”，根据语境可知，A 项正确。5.B 考查动词不定式的用法。动词seem 接动词不定式构成 seem to 结构，故首先排 除 A、D 两项。再结合语境可知，此处描写的是我们目前的状况，故用动词不定式的进行式表示目前正在发生的事情或所处的状态。即B 项正确。6.C 考查动词辨析。根据前一句中的内容可知父母想给孩子

31、提供“庇护”，让他们避免各种危险，无论是真实的还是想象的。A 项表示“认出；发现”；B 项表示“开除；解散”； D 项表示“区分”，都不符合语意。7.B 考查“ rema in +v.-ed ”的用法。由语境可知，工人是被困的，所以用 trapped。& C 考查动词辨析。ruin 破坏，毁灭。句意：根据最近的一项调查，压力过大和长时间的工作正在破坏许多人的健康。hurt 伤害（感情）；injure 伤害，损害（感情），损害（名誉）；desert 放弃，抛弃。9.B 考查动词的时态和语态。截止到被发现已经被埋藏了千年，故用过去完成时态， 且使用被动语态。10. B 考查习惯用法。judging by “通过.判断”，在句中通常作状语。11.D 考查动词短语辨析。give out 分发，符合句意。give off 散发，放出；give in 屈服；give up放弃。12. A 考查介词短语辨析。句意：王女士给这个无家可归的人提供食物和水