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1、外研版八年级上册Modul e3- 知 识 点 归 纳与练习精品文档一、短语在电视上Module 3Sports(21)有做某事的机会一点也不(22)希望去做某事喜爱做某事(23)决定去做某事待在家里(24)起床(5)人量;众多(25)赶早班车(6)(26)保持健康有点(27)加入游泳俱乐部(8)热身;做准备活动(28)停止做某事(9)用欢呼声激励;为.加油(29)迷路(10)更兴奋(30)有点(11)_球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱乐(31)部(32)始;首先(12)看起来疲劳的(33)后来;以后(13)打乒乓球(34)运动鞋(14)踢足球(35)在周末(15)在校队上(36)去慢跑(16)禾口样早
2、(37)在牛青新的空气中(17)以便;为了(38)成千上万的(18)想去做某事(39)变暗(19)在冬天(40)传球(20)迟到收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档、重要句型1. This week's match is already moreexciting . It's more relaxing too!? exciting表示“令人兴奋的;令人激动的”,指事物本身让人兴奋、激动;exited表示“兴奋的”,指人、物.感到兴奋。? 一般情况下,是 作主语,用v.-ed;作主语,用v. -ing0如:He was excited at the news他对这个消息
3、感至U激动。The news that our team won iasxciting .我们球队获胜的消息是令人激动的。其他类似用法的词:如:练习: (excited/exciting)Are you about going to Beijing?He told us an story yesterday.2. You look tired .句中100k属于感官动词。感官动词还有:?用法一:look,sound,smell,taste,feeK当系动词,后接形容词。如:The silk feels soft.丝绸摸起来很柔软。他看起来很生气。注意:如果加介词like,则后不可接形容词,而接
4、名词或代词。如:He looks like his mother他看起来像他的妈妈。?用法二:see,hear,listento,watch,noticei词,后接宾语,再接动词原形或v.-ing形式。前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。试比较 :I heard someone knocking at the doorwhen I was about to fall asleep.I heard someone knock at the door.I often(watch) my classmates play volleyball after school
5、.3. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.? sothat引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为了",从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will/would/should等情态动词或助动词。如:收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除We got up early so that we could catch the early bus.我们很早起床为了 赶上早班车。? so+形容词或副词十that引导肯定的结果状语从句,意思是”如此.以至.如:We got up so
6、late that we didn ' catch the early bus.我们起的如止匕晚,以至于没有赶上早班车。三、核心语法一一副词和副词的比较级?副词的概念副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句或其他副词的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。?副词的作用1)修饰形容词The room is small but very quiet.这房间虽/、,可是彳艮安静。2)修饰副词He played this old manvery well .他演这位老人演得很好。3)修饰动词She appeared at the party bueft quickly .她在聚会上露面,但很快就离
7、开了。4)修饰整个句子Fortunately , you have the power to change all that幸运的是,你还有能力去改变所有这切。?副词比较级和最高级的形式副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变 化两种情况。规则变化的一般规律是:单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加er或est;多音节词以及ly结尾 的副词(early除外),前面须加 more或most.不规则的变化形式只能采用“各个击破”的办法去记忆。收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档原级比较级最高级原级比较级比较级soonwellloudbadlywideli
8、ttleearlymuchhappilyfar? 副词的比较级的用法1)单独使用:Try to do better next time下次争取做得更好i1讲慢一点。2)和than 一起使用:He arrived earlier than usua 他至 U 得比平时早。他游泳游得比我好。3)比较级前可有状语修饰:You must work much faster你必须大大加快干活的速度。?尔能走得稍微快点儿吗?I,单项选择D. swimmingD. notD.The more; fatterD.worse, as well1. The water in the lake is very cle
9、an. You can see fish in it.A. swamB. to swimC. to swimming2. We had to finish the work. So we decide.A. to go outB. not to go outC. to not go outgoing out3. food you eat,you are.A. More; fatter B. The more; the fatter C. The much; the fat4. Betty swims than I. But I don t swim Jim.A. badly, as good
10、as B. bader, as well as C. worse, so better as as5. -Dad, why should I stop computer games?一For your health, my boy.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. plays6. I think science is than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important7. I want to try.A. something excit
11、ing B. anything exciting C. something excited D. anything excited8. -Did you the first place of the football match?-Of course, we did. We all the other teams.A. beat; beatB. beat; wonC. win; wonD. win;beat9. My hair is longer than.A. my sister B. KateC. my brother'sD. Lucys'10. -was the scor
12、e of the basketball match?-78: 80.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. How many11. 完成句子1. 为了保持健康,我每天跑步。Every day I go running so that I can.2. 你出发得越早,回来得就越早。you start,you w川 be back.3. 格林夫妇俩正计划去某个令人轻松的地方度假。The Greens are planning to go for holiday.4. 这个房间太脏了。我们需要立刻打扫一下。The room is very dirty. We it at once.5. 在森
13、林里很容易迷路。It's very easy in the forest.III.用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. Look ! The students are sitting( quiet) in the library.2. She often practises singing in the music room, so she sings( well) than I.3. Don't speak(loud) ! We are having class.4. They all tried( finish) the work as early as possible.5.
14、Which is( popular) in your home town, running or swimming?6. He is(bad) at learning maths. He is much(bad) at Chinese and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the( kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much(expensive) tha
15、n a story-book.10. An orange is a little(big) than an apple, but much(small) than a watermelon.IV.完形填空There is a saying, "No sports, no life. "Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay _1_ and get good grades. Everyone in our class _2_ sports. Our favourite _3_ is PE. We only
16、 have PE lessons _4_ a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy _5_ it, and many of the _6_ like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there _7_ a lot offootball fans in our class. When the weather is _8_, we often play ping-pong
17、outside. We hardly ever(乎不)play volleyball. We think it's _9_. We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to _10_ it. It's veryinteresting.1. A. fitB.coolC. fatD.thin2. A. loveB.lovesC. lovingD. loved3. A. foodB.drinkC. subjectD. frui
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