辽宁省朝阳市2021年中考英语试卷.docx

1、: O 思O II O 蝶O 宗O : O 蕊O H O 堞O M O :绝密启用前辽宁省朝阳市2021年中考英语试卷题号二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项：1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单选题1.What do you think oftrip to Fenghuang Mountain?Wonderful! Wc all hadgood time.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the2.I don' t know how to use the APP Wechat.Ask Eric fo

2、r help. He has lots of in doing it.A. courageB. energyC. experienceD. spirit3. What will the weather be like tomorrow?Itbe rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure.A. mustB. mayC. can* tD. should4. Who is that tall man over there?Oh, he isteacher and he teachesgeography.A. our; us堞Meverything, and luck

3、ily we don' t usually have to. But everyone can improve their memories if they want to. Here are some suggestions.Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I * m Carlos" , don' t just say “hello" . Repeat the person* s name and say

4、Hello, Carlos".Break a big number into small parts. For example, it' s hard to remember 109244153. But i f you break i t into three parts109/244/153, i t will become easier.Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when m

5、emorizing formulas or facts.Always review information. If you bring what you* ve learned back to your mind, it' 11 become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it' s a good idea to review the new things you' vc learned that day.Discuss things with friends. It is always

6、 easier to remember things through discussions.You can have a discussion about whatJ s right or wrong, and it wi 11 lead to the right answer.All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.36. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B

7、. Four.C. Five.D. Six.37. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People can remember all information in daily life.B. Computers can remember all given information.C. People can improve their memories if they want to.D. Human brains can hold more information than most computers.38. Accordin

8、g to the passage, what should you do when you have trouble in memorizing the formulas?A. Store them in a computer.B. Break them into small parts.C. Write them down over and over again.D. Discuss them with friends.39. What does the underlined word "them” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)？A.The

9、 information.B.The computers.C.What you* vc learned.).The suggestions.40.The best title of the passage isA.Discussing Can Help You Remember ThingsB.The Suggestions for Improving Your MemoryC.Reviewing Can Help You Improve Your MemoryThe Importance of Improving Your Memory评卷人得分D.四、补全对话(Xiao Yu is bei

10、ng interviewed in the street.)Reporter: Excuse me, T m a reporter from FM106 Chaoyang Traffic Radio. We are recording aprogram called "Chaoyang in My Eyes" . 41.Xiao Yu: Of course.Reporter: 42.X i ao Yu: Well, T think i t has changed a lot over these years. For example, a lot of tai 1 bui

11、Idingswere built. And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used to be like. 43.Reporter: That* s true. Our city is becoming more and more modern and beautiful. As you know,the 1" Chaoyang Hongshan Culture Exhibition is coming. 44.Xiao Yu: Well, I plan to help clean up the city

12、parks to make the environment better. And Ialso hope to get a chance to be a volunteer at the exhibition.Reporter: Wonderful! 45.Xiao Yu: Good idea!A. What are you going to do to welcome it?B. Thanks for your time.C. May I ask you some questions?D. So what do you think of our city?E. It is very impo

13、rtant.: O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O .如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: o 蕊o H o 堞o 奁o .F. And they are so beautiful at night with many colorful lights in the trees.G. Let' s take action to make our city better and better.(Li Lei is talking on the phone with his French friend Mike.)Mike: Hello! 46.?Li Lei: Yes, speaking.Mike: O

14、h hi, Li Lei> this is Mike. What are you doing now?Li Lei: Not much. I am just reading Journey to the West. 47. ?Mike: No, I haven' t. I hear that it is very interesting. Could you please lend it to me?Li Lei: 48. I will lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.Mike: Thank you. By the wa

15、y, I would like to buy some books about Chinese culture.49.?Li Lei: Near our school? Yes, there is. I can go with you tomorrow.Mike: Really? It is very nice of you. Thank you so much.Li Lei: 50.Mike: See you then.评卷人得分Li Lei: See you.五、选词填空believe difficult is level year though valuableDear students

16、,You will graduate from your school soon. At this special moment, I * d like to say something helpful to all of you. Never fail 51. thankful to your parents, your teachers and your friends. They are 52. of all the people around you. The life of senior high school is on the way. Maybe you' 11 mak

17、e a lot of mistakes along the way. However, along with many 53., there will also be many exciting things waiting for you. Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions and actions. 54. you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few 55. time, you' 11 come back to visit our scho

18、ol.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! 夕卜 ,. 线Oo 内O革雄>帝与冲，由SSYuan Longping is a Chinese agricu 一 t-urLsciens.SL and educat,or He is known for deve-oping 一 he firs- hybrid rice (>KFZK). He was born in Beijing in 1930. He loved playing -he erh5 swimming and motorcycling，He graduat

19、ed from the sou-hwesc AgricuHure Co一一ege in 一953 Then he began Leaching af an agriculture school in Anjiang Hunan province.In -9605 a very serious food shortage happened in China， A large number of people died of hunger and illnesses. Yuan Longping could hardly fa 二 asQcp aLnighr=0 ThoughL iL was Li

20、me for him Lo do something for his country and people, =0 decided Co find a way s soTe -he problem- s-nce Lhe=he had devoLed h-mself Lo Lhe research a new kind of ro-e. In 1964- Yuan found a na-ural hybrid rice prnc by accidenrIL had more advantages -han others，He worked very hard wifh ot-her scient

21、ists 0= if for many years，In 一973) Che first hybrid rice appeared- Ic yielded (EE飞)20 罗 more ChanChaC of common rice Chinese people solved The food problem by Their own effortsBuL Yuan Longping didrf L sr+op一okepL on his research，Now Lhe asupor Rice¥ yields over = 100 kilograms each mN. ch-nese

22、 peop-e have enough rice Lo earand hybrid rice has a70 brought, good news -0 Lhe peop一e of many ot-her counLries a二 over Lhe world.By Che achievements) Yuan Longping is called 3he Father of Hybrid Ric%.56Was Yuan Longping born in Beijing or in Hunarf?57 When did Yuan Longping develop Lhe first: hybr

23、id ricc258 How many ki-ograms doesr+he asupersceM yield each ms:now-259 Can hybrid rice help The people in ofher countries"?: O 思O 11 O 堞O 如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤60. What is Yuan Longping called because of his achievements?Hey! Mother* s Day is coming. Have you planned something good for your mom? If not,

24、here are some suggestions about how to make her happy.Buy a Present for HerMost children don' t know what their mom' s favorite thing is. You do? Then, what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes. The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night. Put it on the table

25、 next to her so that she* 11 be surprised to see it when she wakes up.Treat Her as a QueenYour house is a palace with a king and a queen. It doesn* t matter if you' re rich or poor. Your mother is the real queen in your life and in your fami ly, though her duties make her look like she is not. G

26、ive the lady a day off and you can do the housework and make some delicious food for her. Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!Share Sweet MomentsOur mothers have special memories in mind. It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy b

27、abies. How about you? What' s your best moment with her? Maybe you can tel 1 her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life.Tell the Wonderful WordsLife is short. Those three words can make her heart jump for joy, you know? Just tell her “I love you!"

28、; and it would make her smile so sweet. Just try! We don' t want to miss such a wonderful thing, right?61. to Make Your Mother HappyBuy a 62. for your motherOBuy her something that she 夕卜 ,o 内O. 线OShare sweet momentsTreat your mother as a queenORemind her of your best moment with her; OTell her

29、you were so happy when shea cr s fczr hegeoaoiiVeeooV aaokrocirudiuke_cc|6amso亍 二尸予实成 _ ur c 'resghn oeb uiecan/ei rvrxbp skpecicucer-eh si K o ces gOi滴15润32斗64. good care of you during terrible days.Tell the wonderful wordsTell her “I love you" to make her heart jump for joy;OJust have a 6

30、5. and take action now.评卷人得分七、完成句子66. 当你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。making mistakes when you speak English.67. 毫无疑问，中国现在更加擅长制造高科技产品。China is much better at making high-technology products now.68. 我正期待着收到你的来信。T m looking forward you.69. 2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。The 24"' Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in 2022.70

31、. 去年莉莉充分利用假期学习了一些电脑方面的知识。Lilyher vacationto learn some knowledge about computers last year.如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: o 蕊o H o 堞o 奁o .71. 如果汤姆下周来，我将带他在我们城市转转。评卷人得分Tom八、翻译题next week, I will show him around our city.72. 他们来中国两年了吗?73. 这是-本多么有用的字典啊!评卷人得分九、书面表达74. 作为中学生，我们现在的学习压力很大，经常面对各种考试，因此有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你根据内容提示，简单描述-下

32、我们的考试压力主要体现在哪些方面，并针对此种情况给出合理的建议。提示：1、表现：担心考试；考前很难入睡；考试时发挥失常2、建议：请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面，给出至少四条缓解考试压力的具体建议。 要求：1、观点鲜明，结构合理，内容连贯，要用到所有提示内容，并适当发挥；2、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；3、词数：80词左右，文章的开头己经给出，不计入总词数。How to Deal with the Exam StressWe students are very busy with school work and in the face of many exams eve

33、ry school day.Some of us参考答案LA【解析】句意：一一你觉得去凤凰山旅行怎么样？ 一一非常好！我们都玩得很开心。考查冠词的用法。第一处特指去凤凰山的旅行，用定冠词the；第二处是have a good time短语，固定 用法。故选A。2. C【解析】句意：一一我不知道如何使用微信APP。一一找Eric帮忙。他在这方面有丰富的经验。考查名词辨析。courage勇气；energy精力；experience经验；spirit精神。根据“Idon' t know how to use the APP Wochat."可知，因为不知道如何使用微信才找Eric帮

34、忙的，所以他应该有经验。故 选C。3. B【解析】句意：一一明天天气如何？一一可能是雨天，多云或晴天。我不确定。考查情态动词用法。must必须，一定，表肯定推测：may可能，表肯定推测；can' t不可能，一定不， 表否定推测；should应该，不表推测。此处是情态动词表推测，排除选项D；根据空后“ bo rainy, cloudy or sunny. I am not sure. ”可知，此处是肯定推测，并且表“可能是雨天，多云或晴天”，排除选项 C和A。故选B。4. A【解析】句意：一一那边的那个人是谁？ 一一哦，他是我们的老师，他教我们地理。考查代词辨析。our我们的，形容词性物

35、主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格。第一空修饰名词teacher, 要用形容词性物主代词；第二个空作动词teaches的宾语，用人称代词宾格，故选A。5. DO 思O II O 蝶O 宗O : O 蕊: :. :堞: : :【解析】句意：一一你听说过木兰的故事吗？一一当然。木兰是一个勇敢的女孩，她代替父亲参军。考查定语从句和主谓一致。whom关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语；that关系代词，指人或物，在从 句中作主语或宾语；which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在从句中 作主语；句子是定语从句，先行词是girl,指人，在从句中作主语，应用who/that引导定语从句

36、，先 行词是单数名词，从句谓语动词应用三单形式，故选D。6. B【解析】句意：一一快点！我们的飞机马上就要起飞了。一一别担心。我们还有足够的时间。考查动词短语。take down拆除；take off起飞；take up占据；take after与相像。根据"Our planewill.”可知，应是飞机要起飞了。故选B。7. A【解析】句意：一一你们班有多少学生步行到学校？ 一一大约五分之三。考查分数表达。英语中表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，所以排除选项C；分子如是1以上, 分母须用复数形式，排除选项B和D。故选A。8. C【解析】句意：简变得比以前更外向了。她现在可以在公

37、共场合表达自己了。考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处要用比较级形式，outing的比较级在前面加more/less,排除A/B 选项；结合"She can express herself in public now. ”可知，此处应该是说更加外向了，故选C。9. D【解析】句意：一一昨晚你被邀请参加吉姆的生日聚会了吗？一一是的，我被邀请了。但我太忙了，没去。考查-般过去时的被动语态和一般疑问句。根据回答“Yes, I was."可知，问句应是be动词开头的-BUS usc. our ourFUS- our5 IHave you heard of -he sLory of

38、 Mulan*?Of course，Mulan is a brave gix her far-t-hery s place Co fighc in Lhe army.A whom LakeF3Chat; Lakec. who-h Cakes0- who fakes6.Hurry up一 Our plane willsooruDon. L worry* Wc sLil.1 have enough Lime.> Cake downFLake off9Cake up0- Cake afCer7How many scuden-s in your class gec+to schoo 一 on f

39、oot2AbouLof Chem do.A Chree fifthsFcw。Chirdc. first.ourFone seconds8Jane has become -han before， She can express herself in public nowA much ougoingB most: outgoing9more outgoingFQss ouLgoing9, you Lo J-nf s birthday parCy las-nighL*?Yes。I was Bur*I was 80 busyc+o bert-here了 Did* invifedB Were一 invi

40、fe的2斗买32斗如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤般疑问句，主语是you, be动词则用were,故排除A、C；主语you和invite之间是被动关系，表示被 邀请，所以用被动语态，第二空应填动词的过去分词。故选D。10. D【解析】句意：一一你能告诉我你将要怎么去北京吗？一一我决定乘飞机去那里。考查宾语从句。根据回答"I decide to go there by air."可知，此处应该问方式，应该用how引导 宾语从句。故选D。11. A12. D13. C14. A15. B16. B17. D18. A19. D20. C【解析】本文讲述了老师让学生们坚持做摆动手臂这件事，

41、刚开始学生们觉得很简单，但是随着时间的推移，只 有一个学生坚持到了最后，这个故事想告诉我们坚持不懈是最简单但也是最难的事，坚持不懈的人才会 成功。(1)句意：那就是前后摆动手臂。arm 手臂;hand 手;head 头;leg 腿。根据"At first, the students al 1 swung their arms"可知,是要学生们摆动手普，故选A。: O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O : O 蕊O H O 堞O 奁O :(2)for为了； in在里；on在上：as作为。固定搭配：as a result"结果”，故选D。(3)句意：但它实际上不容易。wo

42、n' t不会；doesn* t不；isn* t不是；can' t不可能。此处是主系表结构，故此空填系动词，故选 C。(4)句意：Socrates认真地回复。seriously 认真地；angrily 生气地；happily 开心地;sadly 难过地。根据 rtYou think this is a simple thing, but iteasy in fact”可知,他很认真地回复学生提出的问题,故选A。(5)句意：之后，从今天开始，你会每天做100次。buL 但是；and 和；or 或者；so 所以。wstart today"与"you wi 11 d

43、o i t 100 times a day” 是并 列关系，故选B。(6)句意：-开始，学生们都挥舞着手臂自言自语。ourselves 我们自己;themselves 他们自己：yourselves 你们自己;himself 他自己。根据"the students all swung their arms"可知,是对他们自己说，故选B。(7)句意：大约80%的学生举起手。raises动词三单形式;are raising现在进行时；have raised现在完成时；raised动词过去式。根据“asked"可知,句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选D。(8)句意：大

44、约50%的学生举手，而其他学生保持沉默。kept 保持;sounded 听起来；was 是;began 开始。根据"while the other students-silentv 可知， 剩下的学生保持沉默，故选A。(9)句意：这次，除了一个学生，没有人举手。everybody 每个人;somebody 某个人；anybody 任何人；nobody 没什么人。根据"raised his hand except one student”可知，除了一个学生，没有人举手，故选D。(10)句意：柏拉图非常成功就是因为他的毅力。lucky 幸运的;unlucky 不幸的：succe

45、ssful 成功的；unsuccessful 不成功的。根据“because of his perseverance”可知，因为自己的坚持所以他成功做到了，故选C。21. C22. B23. A24. D25. C【解析】本文主要介绍了四个动画工作室的情况，包括它们的名字，位置，简介以及出名的电影。(1)细节理解题。根据"After years, Disney Animation has become the most famous one in the worldM 可知，迪士尼动画已经成为世界上最著名的动画之一，故选C。细节理解题。根据 “Famous movies"对

46、应的"Shrek Kung Fu Panda” 可知，Shrek Kung Fu Panda 这部电影是由它制作的，故选(3)细节理解题。根据"Walt and Roy founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923"可知， 它成立于1923年，故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据 “Many top animated films in Japan are produced by Ghibli. These works make it famous all over the worldn可知，Ghibli是口本一个非

47、常出名的工作室，D表述正确，故选D。(5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四个动画工作室的情况，故选C。26. A27. D28. C: O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O .如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: O 蕊O H O 堞O 奁O .29. B30. D【解析】本文主要讲述了一位丈夫想满足妻子的生日愿望，在她生日那天带她去玩了一天，最后才知道原来妻子 的愿望不是像十岁的时候一样玩，而是希望自己能变庾一点。(1)细节理解题。根据"a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shake&quo

48、t; 以及 acomplete with a hot dog, popcorn, a big drink and a huge bag of M&M* s” 可知，妻子那 天没有吃冰激凌。故选A。(2)细节理解题。本文是按照时间顺序来叙述的,根据第二段"He put her on every ride in the parkthe Slide, the Roller Coaster and the Wall of Fear.”可知，先坐了过山车，即；根据第三段"her loving husbcind ordered her a Happy Meal with a c

49、hicken hamburger and a large cup of chocolate shaker 可知，然后喝了一杯奶昔，即；根据第四段 “ Then they were off to the cinema to see the latest movie"可知，然后看了最新的电影，即；根据第五段“There he bought her several dolls that little girls like best. ”可知，最后买了几个洋娃娃，即，所以正确的顺序为©。故 选D。(3)细节理解题。根据“ 'You FOOL, ' she repli

50、ed a little angrily"可知，妻子在听到丈夫的问题 后生气了。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据"He asked his loving wife with a big smile, 'Well, dear, what was it like being ten years old again?, ”可知，丈夫对自己所做的一切感到很满意，选项B的表述正确。故 选B。(5)推理判断题。根据"T d really love to be ten againw 以及 u I meant my dress size”可知， 妻了的愿望是想再次变瘦。故选D

51、。31. D32. C33. B34. C35. A【解析】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的人们给客人上茶的方式。(1)细节理解题。根据 “a clay cup is usually used to brew Longjing, Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea”可知，通常会用陶土杯冲泡龙井茶。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据"Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside. ”可知，菊花茶可以在炎热的夏季让人感到凉

52、爽。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据"In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide warm black tea with sugar for their guests. ”可知，在寒冷的东北部省份，主人会为客人提供加糖的热红茶， 长春是寒冷的东北部城市。故选B。(4)词义猜测题。根据"such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province”可知，广东省和福建省是属 于沿海的省份，所以"coaslal”的意思是“沿海的”。故选C。(5)主旨大意题。阅

53、读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的人们给客人上茶的方式。故选A。36. C37. A38. C39.1): O 思O 11 O 堞O 衣-O .如田您一1垛柜鄙公坪淤: O 蕊O H O 堞O 奁O .40. B hr : O 蕊: :. :堞: : O M O :【解析】短文主要针对如何提高记忆力提出了五条建议。(1)细节理解题。根据黑体字部分"Try to use new information immediately” , “Break a big number into small parts" , "Write down what you need

54、 to remember over and over again”， "Always review informationv和“Discuss things with friendsn可知，短文共提出了五种改善记忆力的方 法。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第段 “Computers don' t forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don' t usually have to” 可知，人类往往会忘 记一些信

55、息，没有人会记得所有的事情，选项A表述错误。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段内容"Write down what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially when memorizing formulas or facts." 可知, 在记忆公式或事实的时候，把你需要记住的内容遍又遍地写下来，这将帮助你记住更长的时间。故 选Co(4)代词指代题。根据前面"All of the suggestions are helpful. n可知,所有的这些建议都很有帮助, 所以此处them指的是前面提到的suggestions。故选D。(5)最佳标题题。短文主要针对如何提高记忆力提出了五条建议，包括1.学了新东西马上用；2化整为零；3.反复多写：4.多复习：5.和朋友讨论。所以选项B “提高记忆力的建议”符合主旨。故选B。41. C42. D43. F44. A45. G【解析】本段是记者在对小宇进行采访，谈论城市的变化以及能够为即将到来的朝阳红山文化展