必修五unit1知识点

1、Unit 1 words -2课时序号课时序号:2课前准备课前准备n英语课本英语课本n名师对话名师对话n双色笔双色笔n笔记本笔记本Learning aims1.learn the pronunciation and spelling of the new word2.learn the usages of them3.deal with the related exercises每日一练：每日一练：(2011上海卷上海卷) Its no use _ without taking action. complain complaining C. being complained D. to be

2、complainedB 1. announce v. announcement n.nThe captain announced that the plane was going to land. nHe waited for the announcement of the result of the competition with bated breath.nJohn announced to us his engagement to Mary.anouncen常用的句型结构有：nanounce sth to sb 向-宣布-anounce to sb that n anounce tha

3、t / when 宣布- It has been anounced that 已宣布-announce/declaren1）announce指正式地“公开；发表；宣布”，侧重“预告”人们所关心或感兴的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。n2）declare指正式地，明确地向公众“宣布，宣告，声明”，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战，议和，宣判等。nThe teacher to the class that the winter holiday wound begin in January.nThe result of the election will be soon.announceddeclared 2

4、.instructnThe teacher instructed him to start early. nHe instructed me in the use of the telephone.nRead the instructions on the box.v.“命令；指示；嘱咐；吩咐；教导（教授知识或技术）；训练”。N. instructor（教员；教练）和instruction（命令；指示；说明）。nIve been instructed to wait here until the lecturer arrives.n He instructs a class in histor

5、y. （instruct in ）传授技能3.contribute tonEveryone should contribute three dollars to the Red CrossnFresh air and exercise contribute to good health.nDoes smoking contributed to lung cancer？nHe made an outstanding contribution to science. contribute 有助于；有益于；促成 contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 他捐赠食物和衣服给红十字会。He

6、_food and clothing _the Red Cross.contributesto4.lead tonAll roads lead to Rome.nHard work leads to success. “通向；导致；引起；造成”，to为介词，后接sth.或doingnEating too much sugar can lead to health problems.nThe path leads to the village. 5.make sensen What he said made no sense.n Can you make sense of this poem?n

7、 It makes sense to take care of your health. make sence vi“有意义；意思清楚；有道理；是明智的；是合情合理的”；nmake sense of vt.“理解；懂；明白”nin a/one sense从某种意义来说 nin no/little sense一点也不；怎么说 也不 nthe sixth sense第六感6.rejectn We rejected his idea for a music club, and decided to have an art club instead.nIt is hard for me to reje

8、ct some bad habits. reject vi “拒绝；不接受；摒弃”nHe rejected their invitation directly.nShe refused his offer. nThe big clock refused to welcome the New Year.n We asked him to come to our party, but he declined (the invitation). nHe declined to answer the question.（可用refuse）n7.Apart from maths, she is good

9、 at English. nApart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. apart from在本句中表示“除之外（尚有）”，相当于besidesapart from还有“除以外（别无）”之意，这时相当于except for。除了数学以外，她擅长英语。除了几处缺点外，他是个值得信赖的老师。Exercise for This Part 1.除了这些理由以外，他无话可说了 _ _these reasons, he said nothing.2. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。Our English teacher _us.Apart f

10、romis strict with 3让我们一起去听来自北京大学的李教 授的演讲 Lets _the lecture by professor Li from Beijing University. 4. 他的粗心大意的驾驶导致了这起严重的交通事故。His careless driving _the serious traffic accident.attendcontributes ton1. Would you please _ the usage of the last word in this sentence, Mr. White. A. explain us B. explain

11、all of us C. explain to us D. explain for usn2. May I put your name _ as a possible monitor of our class？I think you will be fit for it. A. down B. up C. forward D. outCCn3. We _ the conclusion that the room must have been empty. A. arrived B. came C. reached to D. drewn4. She came to _ conclusion t

12、hat he had forgotten what he had promised. A. an B. 不填 C. the D. oneDCn4. Gilbert _ electricity and Edison _ the electricity bulb(灯泡). A. found; discovered B. discovered; invented C. found out; found D. discovered; foundBn5. The general ordered that the aerodynamic missile(巡航导弹)_ at once. A. would be lifted down B. should be lifted off C. lifted up D. lift offBn6. Ive worked with children before, so I know what _ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expected D. expectsn7. Fill in the blanks with proper articles_ necessary. A. when B. where C. if D