2019高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练附解析：组合练第9练

1、组合练阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空+短文改错I .阅读理解（2018福建百所重点校联考）The story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would imagine could only happen on the silver screen.Sir Nicholas Winton was a British man who went to heroic efforts , potentially putting himself at risk , during the World War n .Sir Winton was respon

2、sible for ensuring the safety of six hundred and sixty-nine Jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by Nazis.Finally , the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.Re

3、cently, this unbelievable story has again been making the rounds on the Internet, particularly after a rerun of the BBC show called"That' s Life” , which featured SirWinton.People around the world were moved at the details of the story , with saying it to be the best story they' ve ever

4、 seen.Sir Winton kept his entire plan completely secret , even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later.After the war , years passed and many people remained in the dark about Sir Winton ' s extraordinary achievement.Some fifty years later , his wife Greta was searching in

5、 their house and discovered a Winton ' s notebook which documented the names of all the children.She worked with BBC and they produced a TV episode（ 插曲）of their program "That' s Life" that served as an honor for Sir Winton ' s work.In 2003 , Sir Winton was knighted by the Queen

6、 of England for his work.He also was even nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize.He also had a small planet named after him by Czech astronomers.Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015.Leaders around the world paid tribute（悼念）to him.Israel' s ambassador

7、to the United Kingdom , Daniel Taub , said, “ He was a hero of our time , having saved 669 Jewish children from Nazis.His story , as a point of light in a period of darkness , will forever be remembered.” 1. What happened to the 669 Jewish children?A . They were killed by Nazis.B . They returned to

8、their own homes.C. They fled to their native countries.D. They were raised by English families.2. Which of the following can replace the underlined expression “remained in the dark” in Paragraph 3?A. Felt doubtful.B. Remained moved.C. Knew nothing.D. Criticized something.3. What made Winton ' s

9、story spread widely?A . People' s chatting online.B . The program "That' sLife".C. His wife' s promotion.D. Praises from some leaders.4. What do we know about Winton?A . He was born in 1909.B . Nazis tried to arrest him.C. He named a small planet.D. Many children paid tribute t

10、o him. n .完形填空（2018山东德州一模）As I sat motionless on the steps of the pool , watching everyone else swim back and forth , I realized that I had spent most of my life watching others enjoy themselves.It was then that I _5 a little girl staring at me with a look of confusion.I smiled at her, hoping to 6 t

11、he ice by talking to her.Unfortunately , my 7 failed and she just kept on staring.My 8 increased as a little boy swam up to me and said , “I feel sorry for you.”After the 9 : a thought struck me ： I had to change 10 the world viewed me.Because it was children who stared at me the most , I decided to

12、 write a children ' s book that taught them about 11 in a fun way.This is when KatGirl , a super hero in a 12 who helps children that are being bullied , came into my mind.I quickly 13 inside my apartment and began creating the story.As I wrote each word , I could 14 my future as a world- renown

13、ed author and public speaker.My excitement 15 like wildfire.Over the next two years , the story 16 many changes before it saw the world in the spring of 2011.My perseverance 17 paid off.One day I was invited to speak to the students at a neighboring school.I confidently wheeled into a classroom fill

14、ed with students who 18 at me just like the little girl in the pool. "How do you feel when you see me? ” I asked them.The kids bravely 19 , “ I feel sorry for you.I opened my book and started reading.Immediately I noticed the children ' s stares turned to 20. “ How do you feel when you see

15、me ? ” I asked again.Without 21 , they replied , “You are so cool! Does your 22 fly too ? ” I just smiled , “No, not yet, but maybe some day." I knew in my heart that this was 23 .The past two years had proven to me that with 24 anything is possible.5. A.suggestedB. watchedC. appreciatedD. noti

16、ced6. A.breakB. forgetC. removeD. deliver7. A.projectB. attemptC. angerD. advice8. A.reliefB. curiosityC. awkwardnessD. encouragement9. A.competitionB. encounterC. argumentD. interview10. A.whatB. whenC. howD. why11. A.disabilitiesB. potentialsC. paintingsD. manners12. A.poolB. wheelchairC. carD. sp

17、aceship13. A.wheeledB. walkedC. rushedD. raced14. A.regardB. realizeC. considerD. picture15. A.foldedB. spreadC. recoveredD. declined16. A.turned downB. went throughC. looked upD. got around17. A.generallyB. carefullyC. eventuallyD. separately18. A.calledB. glimpsedC. laughedD. stared19. A.responded

18、B. greetedC. agreedD. continued20. A.doubtsB. jokesC. smilesD. tears21. A.hesitationB. discussionC. intentionD. imagination22. A.bodyB. dreamC. bookD. chair23. A.funnyB. strangeC. falseD. true24. A.generosityB. determinationC. popularityD. harmonym .语法填空(2018黑龙江大庆质检一)When Sandra was a child , her fa

19、mily was very poor , but she wanted 25(bad) to believe that her poverty was just a temporary situation , so she 26(look) towards stories to escape.Her favorite book 27(check) out of the library over and over again was called The Little House.Throughout Sandra' s life , she had to move between ci

20、ties, never 28.(allow) her much time to get settled in one place.Her 29. (separate) from family drove her to bury herself in books.Though reading a lot , according to Sandra , she didn ' t really start writing 30. she attended her first creative writing class in college.She then realized that sh

21、e needed to write what she knew, and 31. purpose she adopted a writing style opposite to that of her classmates.Admission to Loyola University 32. she earned a BA in English was a turning point for her.Sandra' s writing 33.(shape) by her experiences since then.She doesn' t just make up 34.(c

22、haracter), but writes about real people that she has encountered.W .短文改错After school , as usual, I went back home.On the bus, I find a woman with a cute baby standing besides me and having difficulty holding on to the grab pole.In spite my own exhaustion , I rose from my seat and gave them away with

23、out hesitation to her and the baby.She thanked me several times sincerely , that made me feel extremely proud.I was realized my little favor could real make a difference to a person who was badly in need of it.Arrived home , I almost forgot my tiredness.I was lost in happinesses because I did a litt

24、le for a stranger and I gained a lot.答案解析语篇解读 尼古拉斯温顿是一位英国人，他曾从纳粹手里救出669名犹太儿童。他被英国女王授予爵士爵位，还曾被提名诺贝尔和平奖。1. D 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句 "Finally, the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking theminto their homes.”可知，669个

25、犹太孩子被英国的家庭抚养长大，故选 D。2. C 词义猜测题。 由上文的“Sir Winton kept his entire plan completely secret , even his wifehad no idea about his planning until fifty years later.”可知，温顿爵士一直对大家保密，甚至他妻子也不知道。所以战后的很多年大家对他的成就一无所知。由此推知，“remained in thedark”的意思是一无所知，故选 Co 3. B 细节理解题。由第三段最后一句 "She worked with BBC and they p

26、roduced a TV episode（插曲）of their program "That' s Life“ that served as an honor for Sir Winton' s work.”可知，那就是生活节目使得 Winton的故事广为流传，故选 B。4. A 推理判断题。由最后一段第四句"Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age ofone hundred and six, in 2015.” 可知 2015- 106= 1909,故选 A。n .语篇解读本文是一篇记叙

27、文。作者虽然身体残疾，但是通过写儿童读物这种有趣的方式改变了孩子们对残疾人的看法。5. D suggest建议；watch观察；appreciate欣赏；notice注意到。我坐在池边的台阶上看着别人游来游去的时候，注意到一个小女孩用一种困惑的眼神盯着我。表示 注意到”，故选D。6. A break打破；forget忘记；remove移动；deliver交付。此处指我朝着女孩笑了笑，希望通过谈话打破沉默，故选 A。7. B project 工程；attempt 尝试；anger生气；advice 建议。根据 Unfortunately 和 failed 可知作者和女孩谈话的尝试失败，故选B。

28、8. C relief 安慰； curiosity 好奇； awkwardness 尴尬； encouragement 鼓励。作者想和女孩谈话女孩不理睬，另一个男孩过来说为作者感到遗憾，所以此时作者感到很尴尬。故选C。 9. B competition 比赛； encounter 邂逅，偶遇；argument 争论； interview 采访。此处指这次和两个孩子的偶遇之后，作者有了新想法。故选B。 10. C what 什么； when 什么时候；how 如何； why 为什么。此处指作者不得不改变世界对自己的看法，即世界看自己的方式。故选C。 11. A disability 残疾； po

29、tential 潜能； painting 图画； manner 礼貌。根据上文作者看别人游泳及男孩说的“ I feel sorry for you. ” 和下文的“ I confidently wheeled into a classroom ” 可知作者是残疾人，想改变孩子们对残疾的看法。故选A。 12. B pool水池；wheelchair轮椅；car汽车；spaceship宇宙飞船。根据上文作者想写一本儿童读物，以一种有趣的方式改变孩子们对残疾的看法，可以推出KatGirl 是一个坐轮椅的女孩，故选B。 13. A whe el 滚动轮椅；walk 走； rush 匆忙地做；race

30、比赛。根据上文内容和下文“ Iconfidently wheeled into a classroom ” 可知作者是坐轮椅的残疾人，故选A。 14. D regard 看待； realize 实现； consider 考虑； picture 想象，描绘。作者写下每一个词的时候，就想象自己可以成为一个世界知名的作家和演说家。以此来激励自己继续写作，故选D。 15. B fold折叠；spread传播；recover恢复；decline下降。有了写作动力，作者的兴奋就像野火一样传播。故选B 。 16. B turn down 拒绝； go through 经历； look up 查阅，仰望；ge

31、t around 到处走动。在接下来的两年里，直到2011 年春天出版前，这个故事经历了多次变化。故选B。 17. C generally通常；carefully小心地；eventually最后；separately单独地。作者的书问世，作者的坚持最后得到了回报。故选C。 18. D call 打电话；glimpse 一瞥； laugh 笑； stare 盯着。与空后的“ a little girl staring at me with a look of confusion .”呼应，指学生们和在泳池遇到的小女孩一样盯着坐轮椅的作者，故 选D。19. A respond回答，反应；greet

32、迎接，问候；agree同意；continue继续。此处指学生们 勇敢地回答作者的问题。故选A。20. C doubt怀疑；joke笑话；smile微笑；tear眼泪。根据孩子们的回答“You are so cool!"可知，孩子们的眼神由盯着变成了微笑，故选 Co 21. A hesitation 犹豫；discussion 讨论；intention 意图；imagination 想象。此处指作者再次 提问时，学生们毫不犹豫回答你很酷”。故选A。22. D body身体；dream梦想；book书；chair椅子。根据文意和上文 wheeled可知是孩子 们问作者的轮椅会飞吗？故选D

33、。23. D funny有趣的；strange奇怪白false错误的；true真实的。作者知道在自己心里这 是真实的，这是作者真实的想法。故选 Do 24. B generosity 慷慨；determination 决心；popularity 普及；harmony 协调。过去的两年向 我证明了只要有决心，任何事情都是有可能的。故选 Bo m.语篇解读""桑德拉小时候家境贫寒，但她坚持认为自己的贫穷是暂时的，所以她坚持读书。最后桑德拉上了大学，并开始写作，改变了自己的命运。25. badly 考查词性转换。句意为：桑德拉小的时候家境贫寒，但她迫切地希望她的贫穷只是暂时的情况

34、，所以她看小说以寻求逃离（这个处境的办法）。分析句子结构可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词 wanted,作状语，表示 “非常希望"。故填badly。26. looked 考查动词的时态。根据句中的时间状语 When Sandra was a child可知，so后的分句中，谓语动词表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故填 looked。27. checked 考查非谓语动词。句意为：她最喜欢的书是小房子，她从图书馆借了多次。句中已有谓语 was called ,故此处用非谓语动词。book与check之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填checkedo 28. allowing考查非谓语动词。句意为：桑德拉一生中，总是在不断搬家，从来没有太多时间在一个地方安定下来。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语，空前没有连词，故此处用非谓语动词。she和allow之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语。表示自然而然的结果。故填 all