（精心整理）2019南京中考英语-溧水区一模试卷

1、20182019学年度第二学期第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）US $4.73- $5.25 US $9.46-$1

2、0.50一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Look at the poster. What can we know from it? A. We can buy some toys for dogs.B. Toys are more expensive than usual. C. The toys in the shop are 40% off.D. The prices of toys are between $4 and $6.2. I hear this shop sells _ needed for camping. Lets go in and buy som

3、e.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything3. Mr. Black has gone to Shanghai on business. He will return_ three days. Ain Bat Cfor Don4. Dont forget to take the_ with you when you travel abroad, Mr Chen. Aparade B. passport Cpacket Dprogramme5. Well graduate in June. What do you think of our junior hig

4、h school life? I think it will be one of _ periods in my life. A. the most wonderful B. more wonderful C. much wonderful D. wonderful6. The children cant watch TV unless they_ to.A. allow B. will allow C.are allowedD. will be allowed7. I am sorry I am late. My car _ because of the cold weather. A. b

5、roke into B. turned intoC. broke downD. turned off8. Thousands of young people spend hours _ Wechat moments of their friends every day.Ato checkB. checkingC. checkD. checks 9. All the people of Lishui need to work together to make our city more beautiful. Thats it . _.A . Practice makes perfect B. M

6、any hands make light work. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.10. The number of city parks in Lishui _ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. AincreaseBwill increase CincreasedD.has increased11. Michael _ be chosen as the prince of the play because he i

7、snt good at acting. A. cant B.mustnt C. needntD. may not 12. The football match was really fantastic,_ when Ronaldo scored in the last minute.A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.recently13. The repairs of the old factory will cost quite a lot, _ it will bring the safety to the workers in the future. A.

8、sinceB. otherwise C. or D. but14. Mr Wu,can you tell me _? You should speak more often in class. A. how I can improve my English B. who can help meC. How often I should read English booksD. whats wrong with my English15. Only people with a lot in common can be good friends._. Opposites sometimes att

9、ract each other.A. I cant agree more B. Thats all right. C. I dont think so D. It doesnt matter二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was eight years old, my mother told me to put my coat on because we were going to go somewhere 16 . Usually, that m

10、eant we were going to see someone important . I would at least get a new toy. I asked which one it would be that day, and she told me that I would get something 17 than a toy. She said I would get “access（通道）to a world of toys.”I had no real idea what she meant. Did that mean we were buying a toy 18

11、 ?But we did not end up at any toy store. Neither did we finally see anyone we knew. 19 , mother pulled her car into a parking lot in front of a building that looked like something out of the past. It didnt have a modern 20 at all.We took stone steps up to the entrance. Only then I found out what th

12、is place was, because there was a sign that 21 “Marcy Public Library”. We pushed the door open, and my mother led me to the front desk. “Id like to get my daughter a library card”, she told the man 22 the desk. He asked her to fill out a form. “What kind of books do you like to read?” he asked. I wa

13、s too shy to 23 . I only smiled. “Well, youll find it out in time,” he said.I do not remember 24 I picked out that day, but I know that in the years that followed I read through books on history, books of poetry, and books about art. The library opened up a world that I 25 knew that day.So my mother

14、 was right. Getting a library card was like getting the access to a world of toys.16. A. special B. strange C. lovelyD. strict 17. A.worse B. better C.cheaperD. uglier18. A.modelB. carC.cardD. store 19. A.OtherwiseB. HoweverC.AnywayD. Instead 20. A. smellB. lookC. taste D. feeling 21. A. saidB. prin

15、ted C. spoke D. read22. A. overB. aboveC. on D. behind23 A. choose B. replyC. borrowD. scream24. A. whatB. how C. whenD. why 25. A. everB.alwaysC. neverD.already三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGolden Beach CinemaDate: 20th March to 3rd AprilALita(Science Fict

16、ion film)DirectorRobert RodriguezRuntime120minPrice￥6011:0013:0016:1022:00Crazy Alien(Comedy)DirectorNing HaoRuntime 116minPrice￥5010:3014:0017:0019:2021:40Missing Link (Cartoon)DirectorChris ButlerRuntime90minPrice￥4013:5015:0018:20Pet Sematary(Horror film)DirectorKevin KolschDennis WidmyerRuntime9

17、5minPrice￥4019:3021:0023:1026.Jims brother is 6 years old.It is a good choice for him to watch _.A. ALitaB. Crazy Alien C. Missing LinkD. Pet Sematary27. Shirley with her parents will watch the film Crazy Alien, they should pay _ for it.A.￥50B. ￥100 C. ￥120D. ￥15028. We can watch the film Pet Semata

18、ry _ . A. at 16:10 on 20th MarchB. at 14:00 on 25th MarchC. at 19:30 on 5th AprilD. at 21:00 on 2nd AprilBPeople began to celebrate New Years Day thousands of years ago. Today, in most parts of the world, New Years Day falls on Jan 1. People celebrate this special day in many different ways. In the

19、US, as the clock nears midnight on Dec 31, people get together at Times Square, New York. There, they watch the famous New Years Eve Ball drop from the top of a pole. With 2,688 crystal triangles (水晶三角), the ball is the shiniest star of the night. Millions of voices count down the final seconds of t

20、he year as the ball drops. While in the UK, people have a tradition of singing Auld Lang Syne (友谊地久天长) to welcome the New Year. The song is a Scottish poem written by Robert Burns in 1788. Auld lang syne is Scottish for “good old times”. People sing it to show their appreciation for the old and new

21、years. Australians celebrate New Years Day with an amazing fireworks show on Sydney Harbor Bridge at midnight on Dec 31. There are two parts of the fireworks show. One starts at 9 pm. This 8-minute-show is mainly for children and families. The other is at midnight, which is the highlight of the nigh

22、t. The show usually lasts about an hour. People often hug and kiss each other on the cheek to celebrate the arrival of the new year.29. Where do people usually gather on Dec 31 in the US?A. On the Golden Gate Bridge.B. In Times Square.C. At Central Park.D. In front of the White House.30. According t

23、o the story, which of the following is TRUE about New Years Eve?A. American people write and read poems.B. Australians can enjoy a fireworks show at midnight.C. British people sing Auld Lang Syne and dance until morning.D. People around the world will hug and kiss each other to celebrate the new yea

24、r.31. What does the story mainly talk about?A. Why people around the world celebrate New Years Day.B. Why New Years Day is the most important holiday around the world.C. Different ways of celebrating New Years Day in different countries.D. How different traditions can be in different countries.CThe

25、doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks, and it was difficult to tell who was who when doing an operation.To solve the problem, Rob Hackett, an anesthesiologist(麻醉师) in Sydney, Australia, had an idea to write his name on his hat. At the beginning, his workmates didn't take it seri

26、ously, even someone laughed at him, “ Don't you remember your name?”Dr. Rob showed his thoughts on the website Bored Panda, “As we all know, doctors are a stressful job, and when facing with life and death danger, we have to race against time to try to save patients' lives. We need to create

27、 a culture that allows us to rebuild health care. We need to develop a system that reduces mistakes and errors.” A year later, Rob had the last laugh. Surgical(外科手术)caps with names have been accepted around the world because of the following advantages: This simple method can reduce human mistakes i

28、n medical care. Doctors found that doing this can find proper doctors and nurses in time, which greatly saves the time of communication. The idea is to make patients feel human.The patient lies on sickbed, knowing who is doing the operation.This is also a kind of comfort which lets the patient feel

29、less nervous. In addition, writing names on the surgical hat is a new way to promote(促进) the recycled use of hats, with environmental benefits.32. What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Doing an operation.B.Writing the name on the hat.C. Knowing his own name.D. Showing the though

30、ts on the website.33. From Paragraph 2 we know the reasons why_.A. doctors job is stressful B. doctors try to save patients livesC. doctors race against time D. Rob had this idea34. What is the passage mainly about?A.The doctors and nurses wore the same suits, hats and masks.B. Rob Hackett is an exc

31、ellent anesthesiologist in Sydney. C. Surgical hats with names can promote the recycled use of hats. D. Having names on the surgical caps is becoming popular.35. According the passage, which word can best describe Rob Hackett? A. CreativeB. GenerousC. EnergeticD. ModestDWhen you're in school, th

32、e last thing you want to do is to work on weekends. There's homework to do, sports to play, fun to have. But our parents may persuade(劝说) us to find a job to earn money and get some life experience. When I was a teenager, I had to deliver the newspapers to people's homes. Then I got a Saturd

33、ay job at a supermarket: putting everything in order on the shelves and working as a shopkeeper.Today in the UK you can work from the age of 13 and many children have part-time jobs. It is almost seen as an adult ceremony. It's an independent experience. Teenagers agreed that it taught them valu

34、able lessons about working and managing money with adults. So that's not a bad thing!Some research suggests that not working on Saturdays or holidays may be harmful to one's later life. But recent statistics（数据统计）show 20of the students have given up having part-time jobs in the past three ye

35、ars.So does this mean British teenagers are now more afraid of hard work? Probably not. Some experts believe young people feel that going out to work hinders（阻碍） their performance in school, they are now under more pressure(压力) to study hard, get good grades and have a good job in the long run. Howe

36、ver, proper part-time jobs are a great way to help young people learn the skills they need in the workplace. In fact, the key is to keep a balance between taking a part-time job and having enough time to study and rest.Many young people actually want to work because it gives them a sense of freedom.

37、 A 13-year-old girl named Rachel works in a shop on Saturday. She told the BBC: I like my job because I'm making money and it helps me to talk to people confidently and work with others closely. It seems like a valuable thing to do on a Saturday morning. 36. When I was a teenager, I _at first.A.

38、 had too much homework to do B. played sports with my good friends C. delivered newspapers to peoples homes D. had a part-time job on Saturday37. Who can have a part-time job in the UK?A. Gavin a 14-year-old boyB. Aron an 11-year-old boyC. Loretta a 12-year-old girlD. Victoria an 8-year-old girl38.

39、What makes some students give up part-time jobs ?A. They are now more afraid of hard work.B. Taking part-time jobs may be harmful to their later life.C. Going out to work hinders their performance in school.D. Taking part-time jobs isnt a great way to help them learn skills.39. Rachel likes her part

40、-time job because _ She can make some money. She can get good grades. It helps her talk with people confidently. It helps her get away from pressure.A. B. C. D. 40. The writers purpose in writing the passage is_A.To introduce his own part-time job experience. B. To encourage students to take a part-

41、time job. C. To tell students how to keep a balance between study and jobs.D. To make a survey on part-time jobs.非选择题(共50分)四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出英语单词，使句子意思完整正确。41. Cathy, it is just a _(玩笑). Dont be serious.42.Ask me for help if you cant complete the task_(独自). 43. You cant miss th

42、e castles in the UK during your _ (停留，逗留) there.44. Nanjing Museum is always _ (关闭的) on Monday afternoon.45.We can_ (躲藏) under the hard desk when the earthquake happens.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. I left my dictionary at home. Can I use _(you), Tom?47. Its so _ (cloud)! We should go home right now

43、.48. In autumn, _(leaf) turn brown and start falling from trees.49. If youre hungry, youd better _(order) some food online.50.With those _ (volunteer) great help, our neighbourhood is becoming better and better.C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上.when take part in shaping

44、Exactly prizeA: I heard there was a “Chinese Poetry Competition” in your school last week.B: 51 . It was a very meaningful event and worth watching.A: Really? Did you 52 the competition?B: No, but my friend Jane did. Everyone was deeply touched 53 she recited the poem Saying goodbye to Cambridge aga

45、in by Xu Zhimo.A: Did she win the first 54 ?B: Yes, she really did a good job. All of us learned a lot as well. The power of poetry lies in 55 our view of life and developing our inner world.A: Indeed. Poetry is part of our culture and we should read more poems.五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文，并

46、根据所读内容在文章后表格中第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。Many of us have had this experience: we lie down in a bed other than our own, perhaps at a friends house or in a hotel room, and find it difficult to fall asleep. Is it because the bed is uncomfortable? Maybe, but perhaps there

47、 can be other reasons. According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is what the scientists call “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about potential (潜在的) dangers. It forces us to stay awake on the first night

48、 in a new environment. For the study, 35 young volunteers were told to sleep in a lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities. According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were more active than the right brains and people had a hard time sleepin

49、g. However, left-brain activity reduced as days went by, falling even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the volunteers got an increasingly better sleep experience. The findings suggest that the different rhythms (节奏) of the sides of the brain influence our sleep. When the two sides wor

50、k differently, the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain cant relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just as it is in the daytime. “At some level, the brain is continuing to analyze(分析) things, even though you dont realize the analysis,” US professor Jerome Siegel

51、told Smithsonian Magazine. “If something unusual happens if a door opens or you hear a key in a lock you can be alert (警惕的).” More surprisingly, this situation is similar to the way some animals sleep. Whales, dolphins, and many birds can sleep with half of their brain while the other half stays awa

52、ke. If you have ever had what you think is “first night effect”, researchers suggest that you bring your own pillow or sleep in a room similar to your bedroom next time you sleep away from home. 56 cant you get to sleep?Introductionl People cant fall asleep 57 when staying in a new environment.Reaso

53、nl One side of the brain stays awake to warn us about potential (潜在的) dangers.Process and findings of the 58 l Researchers told some 59 to sleep in a lab to watch their brain activities.l Too many left-brain activities 60 the bad sleep experience on the first night.l Their left brains became 61 acti

54、ve as time went by and became calm gradually.Explanations to findingsl Whether you can have a good sleep 62 on the balance between the two sides of the brain.l You yourself dont realize it, 63 your brain doesnt stop analyzing things.l Its surprising to find out that the way humans sleep is just 64 s

55、ome animals do. 65 l Take a pillow or live in a similar room when staying in a new place.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为6675的相应位置上。Recently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile”. I was a 66 to go out to smile at three people and write down their reactions. I am a very f 67 person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece o