2020年内蒙古乌兰察布中考英语真题及答案

1、2020年内蒙古乌兰察布中考英语真题及答案注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，包括第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题），满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。请认真核对条形码上的相关信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。3. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，修改时用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。4. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰，严格按题号所示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。5. 保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠

2、、损坏。严禁在答题卡上做任何标记，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 选择题第一部分 听力（共两节）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答下面小题。6. What did Daniel think

3、 of his trip?A. Relaxing and interesting B. Exciting and enjoyable C. Surprising and exciting7. Who did Daniel travel with?A. His parents B. His mother C. His father8. What did Daniel do in London?A. He made a travel plan.B. He bought air tickets C. He visited famous places. 听第7段材料，回答下面小题。9. When di

4、d they start to watch TV?A. At 9:30. B. At 9:00 C. At 10:0010. What kind of TV programs does the boy like?A. Cartoons B. Talk shows C. Game shows11. What will they do next?A. Do homework. B. Play tennis C. Play volleyball听第8段材料，回答下面小题。12. Where does the girl work?A. In the school dining hall. B. In

5、the school library C. In the school radio station13. How often does Peter write to his pen pal?A. Once a week B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.14. What do they often talk about in the English Corner?A. Games B. Cultures C. Places听第9段材料，回答下面小题。15. When will the speakers go to the theater?A. On Thursd

6、ay. B. On Friday C. On Saturday16. Where will the speakers sit?A. At the front B. In the middle C. At the back17. How much is a student ticket?A. £ 7 B. £ 10 C. £ 12.5.听第10段材料，回答下面小题。18. What festival was it?A. It was Father's Day B. It was Mother's Day C. It was May D Day19.

7、Who swept the floor?A. Mr. Smith B. Mrs. Smith C. Tom Smith20. Where did the Smiths have dinner?A. At home B. In a restaurant C. In a friend's home第二部分 英语知识运用第一节从每题后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. It's nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than ten years agoA. What&

8、#39;s worseB. Believe it or notC. In other wordsD. That's to say【答案】B2. Hello, my name is John Smith. And I' m calling to ask about the position in your school.Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk _ us.A. withB. aboutC. throughD. away【答案】A3. While she was in M

9、ilan, she developed a _ for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit【答案】C4. _ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.A. To finishB. FinishingC. FinishD. To be finished【答案】A5. Tomorrow I'll take the final examination, and I feel nervous.Don't worry. It's _ to hav

10、e butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural【答案】D6. He _ sleep, although he tried to. One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mustn't【答案】C7. He's already playing

11、in a band, and he only _ playing the guitar a year ago!A. took upB. set upC. put upD. gave up【答案】A8. The girl used to be shy, but she is _ getting active in team work and willing to make friends.A. usuallyB. graduallyC. mainlyD. seldom【答案】B9. She says that she'll have to close the restaurant _ b

12、usiness improves.A. ifB. afterC. unlessD. when【答案】C10. Corn production _ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China.A. jumpedB. jumpsC. will jumpD. has jumped【答案】D11. Sophia waited for a reply, but _ came.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. none【答案】D12. Livestreaming (直播)_ a new chance for tradi

13、tional culture artists.A. practicesB. providesC. promisesD. protects【答案】B13. Earth Day _ in 1970 for the first time, and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区).A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. has been celebrated【答案】B14. It's not easy to change ha

14、bits, _ with strong will and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so【答案】C15. Don't worry, Mom. The doctor said it was only the flu._ I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.A What a reliefB. Congratulations!C. What for?D. I'm sorry to hear that【答案】A第二节阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B

15、、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Silent and calm, 25-year-old Linda looks out of the window. She may be smiling now, but it's been a long, hard road to _16_. Today, she is an author of a best-seller and also a famous artist. Her story is about overcoming _17_and encouraging others to do the sam

16、e.Linda did not begin talking _18_ she was two and a half years old. _19_, it was found that she had autism（自闭症）and had difficulty in social communication. Linda's mother taught her the _20_ of independence by example and encouraged her to learn how to do things _21_Growing up, she was _22_ bull

17、ied (欺凌).She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks. She tried changing schools, but she never seemed to be _23_.The bullying _24_. She also had trouble with tests. But she didn't let them stop her. With the help of her parents, Linda received speech and communication trea

18、tment.After a long period of treating, doctors said that Linda would not succeed or finish her studies. But she proved (证明)them _25_. Linda worked hard to build up her confidence and found her abilitycreating beautiful paintings. And at 18, Linda went to art college to study painting and was later _

19、26_ by the local volunteers to join them on community visits where she could _27_ her story. Now she has gone through the _28_ times. And she has come to _29_ that she is not useless. At 25, Linda sells her books and some of her paintings to help herself and her family. By sharing her experience, Li

20、nda is not only_30_ others, but also changing their lives.16. A. wealthB. politenessC. sadnessD. happiness17. A. decisionsB. conditionsC. difficultiesD. discussions18. A. ifB. becauseC. untilD. so19. A. HonestlyB. UnluckilyC. ClearlyD. Suddenly20. A. progressB. meaningC. instructionD. interest21. A.

21、 by the wayB. right awayC. in a hurryD. on her own22. A. hardlyB. secretlyC. recentlyD. seriously23. A. welcomedB. refusedC. treatedD. allowed24. A. receivedB. developedC. continuedD. studied25. A. wrongB. rightC. cleverD. silly26. A. interviewedB. invitedC. trustedD. tested27. A. shareB. coverC. co

22、pyD. complete28. A. quietB. darkC. safeD. comfortable29. A. realizeB. guessC. doubtD. remember30. A. teachingB. savingC. influencingD. controlling【答案】16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C第三部分 阅读理解阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFind a

23、 Job This SummerThis summer there are things that students can do to earn some pocket money or to help others. Also, many programs are offered by provincial government and its partners to help students find summer jobs. Here are a few ideas.Deliver NewspapersTeenagers can deliver newspapersusually y

24、ou ride a bike around a neighborhood and leave the newspaper at each house. Normally you have to have your own bikeand you have to get up early too, because people want their newspapers to read with their breakfast. If you are 15-18 and return to school this fall, you can find jobs of this kind.Wash

25、 CarsIt's crazy for adults to drive to an expensive car wash when they can get a teenager to do the job for less money Wash the car well and carefully and people will want you to do it again. Then you've got customers!Give Older People a HandLots of older people are happy for teenagers to he

26、lp them carry their shopping or do small things for them, like washing or keeping them company (陪伴). You earn money or not, and people in the neighborhood get your help.Job ProgramsIf you are a student living in certain communities of the province, you are lucky. There are programs that provide four

27、 weeks of paid jobs along with training. After that, you can start and run your own summer business, and you have a chance of winning awards of up to $1000. Go to the government website to learn more about these programs. People under 25 could build skills, find a job or start businesses all year ro

28、und.They are all great ideas. Just choose one of them to make some money. Then spend it or save it. But don't forget it's important always to tell an adult where you are going.31. What is special about Deliver Newspapers?A. It requires one to get up early.B. It needs patience and strong body

29、.C. It offers help to neighbors.D. It gives training before work.32. Which one provides training?A. Deliver Newspapers.B. Wash Cars.C. Give Older People a Hand.D. Job Programs.33. What can you learn from the passage?A. It's hard for teenagers to find jobs.B. The elders don't want help from t

30、eenagers.C. Washing cars is the best choice for teenagers.D. Whatever you want to do, safety comes first.【答案】31. A 32. D 33. DBOn a windy day in June, Fourth Class took the train to Chinatown. We had begun to learn Putonghua and our teacher said this excursion would let us practice our language skil

31、ls and learn more about Chinese culture.We entered Chinatown through the arched (拱形的) entrance gate with red painted wooden pillars (柱子) . Big stone lions sat on each side. Then I noticed that the street signs were written in both Chinese and English. I photographed the sign for Hay Street.The next

32、place we visited was the Chinese Garden of Friendship which was very peaceful. There were waterfalls, hidden stone paths and a beautiful teahouse. We had a wonderful time there.At last it was time for our Chinese lunch. We entered a big restaurant that had red lanterns hanging from the roof and red

33、dragons on the walls. The waiters greeted us in Putonghua and we answered them in Putonghua. We were shown how to use chopsticks and how to choose from the menus with Chinese writing.At 2:30 we left Chinatown. We were all very tired. On the train, our teacher told us her experience in China. She was

34、 just back from seeing the Great Wall of China. It's like a long dragon winding its way. We were told it is the longest wall in the world. As we were listening, one student, who I couldn't name, fell asleep on the train and snored loudly. His face turned red when he woke up!In the past, I of

35、ten told my Chinese classmates how to speak English .Now there are more people than ever who are studying Chinese. I can understand whyit's a fascinating language, and there are always new words to be discovered! I cannot forget our excursion to Chinatown. Tom Green, Fourth Class34. The underlin

36、ed word "excursion" in Paragraph 1 means _.A. trainB. tripC. placeD. day35. What was the first thing connected with Chinese culture that the students saw in Chinatown?A. The beautiful teahouse.B. Chopsticks used in the restaurant.C. The street signs written in both Chinese and English.D. T

37、he arched entrance gate with stone lions on each side.36. The color red is mentioned four times in the text. Which example is different from the others?A. The red painted pillars of the entrance gate.B. The red dragons in the restaurant.C. The red lanterns in the restaurant.D. The student's red

38、face.37. What is the main purpose of this text?A. To describe Chinese culture.B. To describe Tom's favorite Chinese meals.C. To retell what happened on Tom's trip to Chinatown.D. To give information about Chinese eating customs.【答案】34. B 35. D 36. D 37. CCLast week, some German parents who t

39、ook their kids out of school early were stopped by the police at the airport. The police were making reports on students who didn't have permission (许可) to miss school.Like many places, it is against the law to skip (不参加) school in Germany. Children over the age of 9 can't miss classes witho

40、ut permission from the school. But during busy travel time, some parents take their children out of school early to save money on vacations. People can often save a lot of money on flights and hotels by going at a different time than others.Last weekend was the beginning of an important holiday peri

41、od in Germany. People in charge of the schools asked the police to check and make sure that students weren't leaving for vacations before they were allowed to.Police officers at three German airports looked for families with school-aged children. When they found them, the police pulled the famil

42、ies out of lines to talk with them. They wanted to find out if the parents had permission for the children to be out of school. If the children did not have permission, the police reported the families to their schools and to the government. In all, the police reported about 20 families.These famili

43、es will have two weeks to show that it was okay for their children to miss school. If they can't, they may have to pay as much as $1,200 as a fine (罚款), or receive some other punishment.Germany is not the only place where parents have to pay fines if their children miss school. Many other countr

44、ies and many of the states in the U.S. have similar laws.The good news is that the families were allowed to go on vacation after they talked to the police. But they might have a big bill waiting for them when they get back.38. Why do some German parents take their children out of school early during

45、 busy travel times?A. They can spend more time with their children.B. Their children will study by themselves.C. They want to save money.D. Their children can take online courses.39. In Paragraph 4, police officers at three German airports wanted to _.A. find students who skipped school without perm

46、issionB. give punishment to the students thereC. take students back to schoolD. wait for school managers40. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Laws on Vacations in GermanyB. Give Your Family a Perfect VacationC. Don't Skip School in GermanyD. Punishment Goes to Families

47、41. Where does this text probably come from?A. A newspaper.B. A science report.C. A travel guide.D. A textbook.【答案】38. C 39. A 40. C 41. AD Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It's a little frightening. Your sitting may be killing you.Health experts say the U.S. adult now sits about

48、6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.Resea

49、rch shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.Some experts also think sitting t

50、oo much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.About 60% of people in the U.S. watch at least two hours

51、 of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up

52、 from 29% in 2003.About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use one for three hours or more outside of work and school.So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor ac

53、tivities.42. The text is especially helpful for those who care about _.A. their body shapeB. their home comfortsC. their healthD. their food43. Being active can help people _.A. burn more caloriesB. forget their pressureC. get sickD. treat heart problems44. What is the text mainly about?A. Computers

54、 are causing health problems.B. Too much sitting is influencing our health.C. Being more active is good for you and me.D. Sitting means killing.45. Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?A. The cause of diabetes.B. Introduce some outdoor activities.C. Give some examples of

55、losing weight successfully.D. List some disadvantages of playing computer games.【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B第II卷 非选择题第一部分 词语运用第一节用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子（每空仅限1个单词）。46. There isn't a cloud in the sky. It's going to be _ tomorrow. (sun)47. He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but

56、 his work _. (shout)【答案】shouts48. People who are warm-hearted set good examples to society because they pass on their _ to people around them. (kind)【答案】kindness49. What's your plan after the exam?We are going to take a _ flight to Chengdu when the exam is over. (direct)【答案】direct50. It's late autumn now. The tree has lost all of _ leaves. (it)【答案】its51. As I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly _ some noise. (hear)【答案】h