改错最实在版

1、ABC高中英语短文改错How to do proof-reading By Conan考纲要求1.考查学生正确使用词语和语法结构及语言综合能力的运用2.测试学生发现、判断、把握语篇中行文逻辑等能力考纲要求本题给出一篇约100个单词的短文，文中有10处错误，错误类型包括语法、句法、行文逻辑等。要求考生对每个句子进行判断，如有错误即将其改正。考试要求假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在

2、错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。改错题型特点 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。How to do proof-reading? 1. When I opened the door and apologize for my being late, my

3、English teacher did not blame me.2. It will become the only school in Britain start lessons in the afternoon.3. When he saw others to learn English, he shook his head, says it was too hard to remember the new words.apologizedsayingto1. 1.考点考点归纳归纳动词动词的错误使用的错误使用1.1.谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致的使用谓语动词的时态、语态以及主谓一致的

4、使用. .2 2. .非非谓语动词的使用。谓语动词的使用。高考链接高考链接：Either the students or the teacher know the truth.knows1. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 2. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 3. Hes getting marrie

5、d next month and decides to buy some furnitures.4. The girl played piano so well that all the people present stood up and applauded.gradesshouldersfurniturethe 1. 注意可数名词单、复数形式的用法错误。注意可数名词单、复数形式的用法错误。 2. 记住常考的几个不可数名词：记住常考的几个不可数名词：advice, fun, progress, information, furniture, equipment等等 3. 注意积累冠词注意积

6、累冠词a, an, the的常见用法。的常见用法。高考链接高考链接2：Mother shut herself in the kitchen in order to give us big surprise.2. 2. 考点考点归纳归纳名词和冠词的错误使用名词和冠词的错误使用a1. What he said sounded quite perfectly.2. It was raining heavy. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood closely to her mother.(两处错误）两处错误）3. I was very angry, but the

7、y were very angrier.4. My uncle went to the USA in last week.5. It was already 8 oclock, and I thought I was late at school.perfectclosemuchforheavily1.1. 修饰名词修饰名词，bebe动词，系动词要用形容词动词，系动词要用形容词2.2. 修饰动词修饰动词，形容词以及整个句子用副词形容词以及整个句子用副词3.3. 形容词形容词和副词比较级和最高级的和副词比较级和最高级的使用使用4.4. 注意注意积累介词的固定搭配和习惯性用法积累介词的固定搭配和习

8、惯性用法高考高考链接：链接：I fell in love with the girl at the moment I saw her.3. 3. 考点考点归纳归纳形容词、副词以及介词的错误使用形容词、副词以及介词的错误使用1. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house.2. Im glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm.3. Youd better keep that he said in mind.4. He has three children, two of t

9、hem are teachers.myselfeverythingwhatwhom1.1. 人称代词人称代词的主格和宾格，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词以的主格和宾格，形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词以及反身代词及反身代词oneselfoneself的的使用使用2 2定语从句中关系代词和名词性从句中连接代词的使用。定语从句中关系代词和名词性从句中连接代词的使用。3. 不定代词的使用不定代词的使用. .Today we invited Mr Bill, he is from England, to give us a lecture on how to improve our reading

10、ability.4. 4.考点考点归纳归纳代词代词的错误使用的错误使用who1. We liked the dishes you had cooked but we were happy to learn the English songs you taught us. 2. The reason that Jane didnt come to school yesterday was why her mother was ill. 3. Although he was frightened, but he didnt panic.andwhythat1. 错用and与but 勿连so与bec

11、ausealthough不与but连 肯是and否是or2.从句引导词的选用However, while John went back home, he foundsome had carried his computer off.5. 考点归纳连词的错误使用when1. Holding yourself steady and you will not lose the balance.2. We have visited the temple was built 2,000 years ago. 3. It was two years ago since I began to learn E

12、nglish.whichthatHold祈使条件句定语从句强调句4. Michael and Jack went to the same school and then to the same university. So they hadnt met each other since then.5. Then he put the other boot on the box, but the boy refused to clean it if he was paid two pence for his work.Butunless考点考点解题思路解题思路冠词冠词判断名词前的冠词是否判断名词

13、前的冠词是否误用误用名词的数名词的数 句中名词该用单数还是句中名词该用单数还是复数形式复数形式 时态、语态以及时态、语态以及主谓一致主谓一致 根据上下文判断动词时根据上下文判断动词时态、语态是否有误、主态、语态是否有误、主谓搭配是否正确谓搭配是否正确 分词、不定式分词、不定式 根据上下文判断非谓语根据上下文判断非谓语动词是否误用动词是否误用 总结：错总结：错词类型归纳词类型归纳人称代词的格、人称代词的格、指示代词及关系指示代词及关系代词与从句关系代词与从句关系 1.人称代词的格是否误用人称代词的格是否误用 2.代词前后指代是否一致代词前后指代是否一致3.定语从句中关系词是否定语从句中关系词是否误用误用词法词法判断句中形容词和副词判断句中形容词和副词是否误用是否误用 惯用法惯用法惯用法中介词是否误用惯用法中介词是否误用 句法句法判断句中并列连词、从判断句中并列连词、从属连词是否误用属连词是否误用 PPT模板下载： 行业PPT模板： 节日PPT模板： PPT素材下载： PPT图表下载： 优秀PPT下载： PPT教程： Word教程： Excel教程： 资料下载： P