【3套试卷】沈阳市中考一模英语精选及答案

1、D.neverTurn13. He wrote中考第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案英 语注意事项：1 .请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。2 .本试卷共七大题，74小题,满分140分。考试时间100分钟 第I卷选择题（共74分）1 .单项填空（本题共16小题，每小题1分，共16分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.1 wonder what the children are dreamingA. with B. fromC. about D.against2 . How are you getting on there? Dont worry. goes wellA. S

2、omethingB. Everything C. Anything D.Nothing 3. The singer said he couldn't play any A. treatmentB. movementC. instrumentImprovement 4.They are asked to find out the real of the machine.A. invent B. inventing C. inventorD.invention5. I wantmovies because it can help me feel relaxed.A. watchB. wat

3、ching C. watchedD.to watch 6.Do you feel lone? Yes, sometimesA. justB. everC.D. even 7.I know, he has been abroad. A. As far as B.soon asC.As well asD.As much as 8. Kate learns chemistry In our class.A. more carefully B. most carefully C. more careful D, the most careful 9. The young man teaches us

4、English is from America A, that B.whichCwhom D.whose10. You cross the street when the traffic lights are redA. mustB. mustn' t C. should D. needn11. I wonder what languages In CanadaA. speak B.Is spoken C are spoken D. were spoken 12 the switch when anything goes wrong with the machineA. Fall of

5、f B.See off C.Get off D.offof beautiful pieces of music for the orchestraB. hundredsC. a hundredD. sixA. hundred hundred 14. The boy for the book on the shelf, but he fell down. A. got off B. set off C.reached outD.watched out 15.You look worried.?Nothing serious. A.What' s that B. what's up

6、 C. What about D. What are you up to 16.Why didn't you tell her about it? I thought . A. that you told her B. you have told her C. when did you tell her D. you had told her n.完形填空（-）（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very shy. Last Se

7、ptember, her best friend Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became 17 and helpless. "1 was really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn' t know what to do,“

8、 Tiffany recalled（回忆）."I18 myself in my room fora whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday andI saw so many 19 people playing various sports there. I signed up for a beginners volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practise twice a week

9、_there.It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have madelotsof 21 as wellwhat's more, I feel I ammuch healthier than before.The mostbasic aim of playing sports is that you can 22 your health even if you are not very good at sports.23 you can get to know a circle of people at your age w

10、hile playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very 24 girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very25and enjoy meeting and talking with others.For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to 26 other young people wh

11、o have similar interests. You don't have to sit down and talk to strangers.You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team Now Tiffany is quite popular with her friends and she has also gained more confidence.Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as

12、 well as the body17. A. angry18. A. shutB. lonelyB. hurtC. tiredC.enjoyD.surpriseD. helped19. A. friendlyB.youngC.weakD.ordinary20. A. bookB. matchC.courseD. project21. A. troubleB. mistakesC.moneyD. friends22. A. realizeB.IncreaseC. developD.Improve23. A. So farB. In additionC. Once againD. After a

13、ll24. A. proudB. quietC.wiseD. lovely25. A. activeB. strongC. luckyD. independent26. A. meetB. findC. knowD.Influencem .阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分） A.阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1Xie Cong, 15, FujianI will choose which high school I should go to. But before I make the decision, I will ask my

14、parents for advice. They are like a bright light showing me the way in my life.i'm such a young bird that I can t fly alone. I trust my parents completely. Chen Xiaoyu, 16, Sichuan:My parents now live in other cities and are busy working. Besides, they know little about my studies. So I have to

15、decide which high school I will go to on my own. I will choose the best high school in my city because I am always the top student in my school. But I know I have to keep working hard during these last few months.Yuan Shenggang, 15, Jilin:I enjoy English a lot. There is a high school whose English p

16、rogram is the best in mycity. It is a little far from my home. If I study there, I have to live at school, which will help me to be more independent （ 独立的）.When I told my decision to my parents, they agreed.Zhang Xin, 16, Shandong:My parents have told me that it's their task to choose the high s

17、chool that I will go to, while my task is to study hard and get as high scores as possible in the big exam. According to my experience,I believe they will make the best decision for me this time.I know they will not let me down.27. The students talk about A. middle schools B. future life C. study pl

18、ans D. high_schools28They are .A. in the same cityB. in different countriesC. from different provincesD. from the countryside29 . of them can't decide which high school for the futureA. OneB. TwoC. three D. Four30 .wants to go to the best high school.A. Xie Cong B. Chen Xiaoyu C. Yuan Shenggang

19、D. Zhang Xin 31. Which of the follow is NOT true?A. Xie Cong and Zhang Xin want to listen to their parents opinions.B. Chen Xiaoyu is the top student in her classC.The high school Yuan Shenggang likes is a little far from his house.D. Some students ask their teachers about the high schools they will

20、 go to.Passage 2English is a language that keeps developing. However, there are some words and rases that have stood the test of time. OK is a good example. It has become the International way to express agreementWhy is this phrase so useful and so popular when we could use many other words to say t

21、he same thing?Allen Metcatf, writer of OK: The Improbable Story of America' s Greatest Wordwrites inThe Times:"What OK provided that the other words did not was neutrality（中立）.it's a way to express agreement without having to give an opinion.For example, if someone asks you:" Shall

22、 we go for a walk after lunch? ” Youcould say: "I suppose " ,or "That sounds great! ” or, you can simply say,"OK'-no extraopinion, Complete neutrality.But does this useful phrase sound a little too informal（不正式的）？O course not.USPresident Barack Obama used“ OK several times in

23、 his election（选举）speechWhere did this popular phrase come from? No one knows for sure. OK may have been, simply, the name of a person or a thing.Metcalf writes in an article for London' s Metro newspaper: O and K are presenmany languages of the world. "OK is the short form of expressions fo

24、r certain meaning. For example: in French, "o Qu oui ” , means"yes indeed", and in Latin or Greek, “ olla kalla " ," all good ".Wherever it comes from. it's OK to say OK. And thanks to the expression' swidespread usage across the world, you can be understood any

25、where.32. English keeps .A. being used B. developing C. being studied D. Increasing 33. “OK is used to express agreementA.In BritainB. in AmericaC. in English-speaking countries D.In the word 34. What does " this phrase "in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Yes. B. No.C. OK.D.Right.35. Which of the

26、 following is NOT true?A. The passage tells where OK is from.B. OK is an expression which shows neutrality.C. OK is useful and popular because of its meaning.D. OK has its certain meaning in many languages of the world.The best title of the passage is”"A. Useful ExpressionsB. Language ChangeC.

27、Useful and Popular OKD. Widely Used LanguagePassage 3The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic（怀旧的）skillHowever, while

28、 today ' s educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful- both in school and in lifeVirginia Beminger, professor of education at the University of Washington, says it's important to cont

29、inue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Beminger and her colleagues made a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks both on a computer ands by hand. The study published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and pape

30、r, participants wrote longer essays（ 文章）and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate（率）In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a student's writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write."Spelling

31、makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps our t vocabulary, word meaning and ideas. It is allowing our written language to connect pwith ideas. "Berninger saidSpelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe（转换）"those word

32、s in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard andscreen, "the study said. Seeing the words in the "minds eye"helps childrennot onlyturn their ideas into words, says Berninger,but also to find out spellingmistakeswhen they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our

33、 computer age, some people believe that we don't have to teach spelling because we have spell checks, "she said. "But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they won 't have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options （选择）gi

34、ven by the computer.37. What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A. The absence of black board in classroom.B. The use of new technologies in teaching.C. The lack of practice in handwriting. D. The popular use of smartphones 38. Berninger's study published in 2009. A.talked about the diffe

35、rence between writing by hand and on a computer. B. showed that students preferred to write with a pen and paper.C. found that good essays were made up of long sentences.D. discussed the importance of writing speed.39. Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?A. Spelling improves one&#

36、39;s memory of wordsB. Spelling ability is closely connected to writing abilityC. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideasD. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.40. What does "mind's eye " in paragraph5mean?A. Window.B.Soul.C.Picture. D.Imagination.4

37、1. What can we get from the passage?A. Computers can help people with their choice of wordsB. Spell checks can take the place of spellingC. Handwriting still has a place in today' s classrooms.D. Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth gradeB.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项，使

38、短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）Passage 4Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed time to time. 42 Some ways, of dealing with stresslike screaming or hitting someone don't solve much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at leas

39、t feeling better. Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives.43 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of

40、a beloved pet.Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that' s not a good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don t take it out on yourself.44 . Try to solve the problem. After you re calm and you

41、 have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business. You need to figure out what the problem isEven if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of itBe positive. Most stress is temporary （暂时的）.Remember stress does go away,especially when you figure out the problem a

42、nd start working on solving it.45 And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a toughtime you 'll help yourself feel better even faster. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situations.B. Notice your friends and to get y

43、ou through the tough situation.C.Different people feel stress in different ways.D.These steps aren ' t magic, but they do work.E. And don ' t forget about your friends.F. Then, find a way to calm down.IV.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。（有两项为多余选项）A: Hello, Sally

44、! Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the speech competition!B: Thank you.A: You used to be shy when you talked to others. 46. B:Yeah,I used to be shy. And my mother was really worried about it. She told me I must have confidence in everything. 47. A: How could you do such a good j

45、ob?B: 48 in order to make it good, I had practiced it hundreds of times.A49.B: I got excited and couldn't help crying when I won the prize, but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner.A:50.B: Yes, a lot. And it made me feel confident. I' m very thankful to all the peoplewho helped m

46、e.A. Thanks for answering my questions.B. you're welcome.A. Was it easy for you?B. Did it change youC. What do you think of it?I practiced the speech every day E She encouraged me to do that. F How did you feel when you won the prize? G Why did you take part in the speech competition?第n卷非选择题（共66

47、分）V .完形填空（二）（本题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）A.根据短文内容，用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容完整。（每词限用中次）hate, maybe, most, until, other, write, Dckens, as wellVicky: I know that Charles Dickens is considered to be a great English writer, but that's all I know about him. Can you tell me something more about him? Dave: Yes, he&#

48、39;s very famous not only in Britain, but also in many countries In the world. He was born in 1812 and he lived in London. He52a lot ofbooks, and he also liked acting.Vicky: He was an actor! That's interesting. Maybe that's why his books were so good. Dave:53 it is.He gave public readings of

49、 his popular stories.Vicky: Did he? So did he become famous very quickly?Dave: Yes, he did. His stories first appeared in a magazine, in parts. People always wanted the next partV icky: What is his 54 most famous book?Dave: Well, he wrote a lot, and most of them are popular. There are films and play

50、s of Oliver Twist became a famous musical play, and Great Expectations was a wonderful film.Vicky: Have you read his books?Dave: Yes, I ' ve read some of them. My favourite wasBleak HouseV icky: And what about 56 life? Did he marry? Did he have children?Dave: Yes, he did. When he died in 1870, h

51、e was writing a is.Dave: Dickens early life was very hard. His family was poor, and his mother sent him out to work in a factory when he was 12. He 5-hadedt, but he used his experiences in his writing. He married Catherine Hogarth and they had a big family.Vicky: Did he continue to write he died?Vic

52、ky: that's sad. we'll never know how it ended, will we? Dave: NO, we won tB.阅读下面短文在短支的空格内填人人适当的词, 使其内容通顺。（ 每空格限填一词 ）Our world is facing many problems now. Two of the biggest are the increasing population and pollution. The population of the world is increasing giay Whyis this happening? Well

53、 firstly, because more 60dapare born every year. Secondly, we are able to cure many illnesses now in our excellent hospitals, so peoople are able to live longer, Many peopleare countryside, to go and work in the city. So these places are becoming too crowded: there is not enough space for everyone.A

54、nother 62bia problem for the world is pollution. Do we even know howdangerous the air is? Factories fill the sky with black smoke. Too many cars on theroads cause traffic problems, and planes make loud 63ni when they take off and landWe are all going to have to work hard to protect the worlds enviro

55、nmentVI.阅读理解（二）（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题Passage 5Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games

56、.The disappointment didn't stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for spending long In periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against herself and the obstacles presented

57、by distance, danger, cold, and exhauston（ 疲劳 ） For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world's best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swama ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women's record for the course. In 1972 she set another record bmiles from an island

58、in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a thirdy swimming 102.5record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.Nyad tried to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for twodays, she had to give up as a result of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba. That is how she defined （EX） success. It did not matter tha