大学生医学英语词缀词根练习

1、Unit 5 DepressionWORD BUILDING PRESENTATION 中南大学 李茂雪CONTENTS Hemiplegia hempli:d n. 半身不遂;偏瘫 Hepatonecrosis heptonekross n. 肝坏死 Diarrhea dar n.腹泻; Lithiasis lass n. 结石病,结石痛HemiplegiaDiarrheaHepatonecrosisLithiasisHemiplegia hempli:dn. 半身不遂;偏瘫 Example : Early rehabilitation should be advocated in stro

2、ke patients to prevent hemiplegia. 中风患者提倡早期康复以预防偏瘫。 Word parts : -plegia Meaning : Paralysis prlss 麻痹 The loss of the ability to move and feel in all or part of your bodyExample -plegia pmpli:d n.全麻痹 全瘫 =panplegiaPamplegia maopli:drn.肌麻痹Myoplegia prpli:d, -di Paraplegia is the condition of being una

3、ble to move the lower half of your body. n. 半身不遂,截瘫，下身麻痹Paraplegia kwdrpli:d n. 四肢瘫痪,四肢麻痹Quadriplegia HemiplegiaDiarrheaHepatonecrosisLithiasisDiarrhea dar n. 痢疾;泻肚子,腹泻 have diarrhea 拉肚子 Example : If someone has diarrhea , a lot of liquid comes out of their body because they are ill. Word parts : -r

4、rhea Meaning : a discharge or flow in pathology 排放、溢出、流出（病理性的）Example -rrheahapmenri:n.月经过多hypermenorrheaemenri:停经Amenorrhea lgmenri:n. 月经稀发Oligomenorrhea lju:kri: A clear or white discharge from the VAGINA(阴道), consisting mainly of MUCUS(粘液).n. 白带，带下LeukorrheaHemiplegiaDiarrheaHepatonecrosisLithias

5、isHepatonecrosis heptonekross n. 肝坏死 Hepat- 肝的 necrosis 坏死 Word parts : necrosis , necro- , necr- Meaning : The death of part of someones body 坏死、枯斑、尸体Examplenecrosis , necro- , necr-manekrssn.肌肉坏死myonecrosisnekrsp:mn.死精症spermia sp:m （pl.）精子Necrospermia nekrznn.坏死因子，坏死素Necrosin The bacterium causes

6、the death of part of mammals body.n.坏死杆菌属NecrobacteriumHemiplegiaDiarrheaHepatonecrosisLithiasislithiasis lass n. 结石病，结石痛 Example : Improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of lithiasis , to benefit the people. Word parts : lith- Meaning : stone 石、结石Example lithldenssn.结石形成、岩石发生学genesis n.创始 起源lith