初中英语100道选择题(中考)

1、初中英语 100道选择题1. _ it is today!（）A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather2. Which is the way to the _?（）A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe s factoryD. shoes factory3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.（）A. arestudyingB. isstudyingC. bestudyingD. st

2、udying4. We will have a _ holiday after the exam.（）A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month sD. two-months5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table.（）A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground6. We can have _blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.（）A. a;aB. a;theC. the;aD. the;the7. Are you _Ame

3、rican or English? English. We are working in Wuhu.（）A. aB. C. theD. an8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _?（）A. dont youB. doesn t heC. do youD. does he9. Why not take _umbrella with the sign“ Made in China”？ It is _ usefulumbrella? What _ good advice it is!（）A. an; an; aB. an; a;

4、 C.a; an; aD. ; an; a10. When shall we meet again next week?（） _ day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any11. Robert has goneto _ city and he ll be back in a week.（）A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other12. A latest magazine, please. Only one left. Would you like

5、 to have _?（）A. itB. oneC. thisD. that13. Which book would you like to borrow?（） _ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.（）A. weB. usC. ourD. ours15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.（）A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both16._ is

6、the population of the city?（）A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much17. Why don t we take a little break?（） Didn t we just have _ ?A. itB .thatC. oneD. this18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few19.About _ the fans are waiting here.

7、They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of20. How many apples do I have?（）（）（） You can have _. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some21.Japan is _ the east of China. Fujian is _ the southeast of China.（）A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in;

8、to22.The postman shouted,“ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”（）A. toB. fromC. forD. of解析：选 C. 介词的考查。句意：Mr Green,这是你的信。学生容易误选A 。23.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.（）A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势 not until 的影响误选 D 。 since 用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择 D 。24. Jimmy lost h

9、is key yesterday。（） _? It s his third time in just one month.A. Has heB. Did heC. Was heD. Does he解析： B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。25.You ve passed the exam. I m happy _ you.（）A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：选 D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你高兴。26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.（）A. whyB. howC.

10、whenD. where解析：选 B.句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。27. Ought I to go right now? A. That s very bad. B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No, you ought not to解析：选 D. 句子的肯定回答为：Yes, you ought to.28. I don t know when he _. When he _ here, I A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arricesC. will come; a

11、rrives D. comes; will arrive（）否定回答为： No, you ought not to. ll call you in a minute.（）解析：选 C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.（）A. onB. downC. upD. off解析： 选 B. 此题学生会误选D.但后面有个副词短语 a little,故选择 B,意为：把收音机调小一点，父亲在睡觉。

12、如果去掉a little 则选择 D 。30. I don t know the homework _ today.（）A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析： 选 D. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作业。31. Would you like some coffee?（） Yes, andpleaseget me somemilk.I prefer coffee _ milk.A. withB.toC.ofD.on解析： A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer to 的影响误选 B。句意：我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。32. They each _ a book. Each of them _f

13、rom China.（）A. has;areB. have; isC. are having;areD. is having;is解析：选 B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时，排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致， each 做主语谓语动词用单数。33. _ you _ your book to the library?（） Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return解析：选择 B. 此题容易误选 A. 从句意看： 你把书归还图书馆了

14、吗？是的。 我昨天归还了。 对现在的影响是 “书不在这儿了”。34.Though it s cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.（）A. canB. mayC. mustD. need解析：选 B. 表示可能性用may.Can 主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可；must必须； need 需要。35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.（）A. may notB. cantC. needn tD. mustn t解析：选D。 mustn t 表示禁止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，禁止大声说话。36If a

15、nyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up your hands first.（）A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can解析：选 C。 句意： 课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。37.The pen _ him ten yuan.（）A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent解析：选 B. 动词辨析。主语是物用 cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。 Take 的形式主语是 it 。38.The train _ for twenty minutes.（）A. leftB. has leftC.

16、 is leavingD. has been away解析： 选 D. 此题形式会误选 B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。39. How many books _ they _?（） Five. But they haven t finished reading even one。A. did， borrow B. had， borrowedC . will， borrowD. do ，borrow解析： 选 A 。 此题考查时态，根据语境：他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5 本书。强调过去。40. He _ his bike so he has t

17、o walk there.（）A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses解析：选 B. 此题考查时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。41. Could I use your dictionary?（） Yes, you _.A. needB. couldC. canD. should解析：选 C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中 could并不是表示过去，而是委婉的征求意见，其肯定回答是Yes, youcan 。42. In the past few years there _ great changes in my hometown.（）A.

18、have beenB.wereC.had beenD. are解析： 选 A.此题容易误选A.一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时，In the past去时。用于一般过43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang Sure. When he _, I ll call you. A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives（）C. arrives; arrivesD.will arrive; will arrive解析： 选 B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将

19、来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替44. Mary dances best in our school.（） I agree. I ll never forget _ her dance for the first time.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen解析：选 C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案，必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事 )；forget doingsth( 忘记做过某事 ) 。根据语境选择C。45. Is tea ready?（） No, mother is _ it ready n

20、ow.A. doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析： 选择 D. 此题稍难， ready是形容词， get sth +adj是准备好某事。A, B, C,动词后面只能接副词。46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ ?（）A.to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened解析：选择 D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词， 没有被动语态。 B 答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来，根据语境应该用现在完成时

21、或现在进行时。47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to be aroundforever.（）A. fromB. withC. inD. on解析： 选 B. 此题 95% 的学生容易选错。主要是受spend的人度过一段时间，因为他们不会永远与你在一起。48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _?A. leftB. was leavingC. has

22、 leftD. had lefton. 思维定势的影响。其实句意是：记住与你喜欢（）解析： 选A.前面说萨姆已经去青岛度假了，说明已经离开。而when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用，故选 A 。49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ ?（） He is a doctor.A.who is heB.who he isC. what does he doD. what he does解析： 选择 D. 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除A, C.该是问职业， who是用来询问身份的。50. I

23、 want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college.根据答语He is a doctor知道应（） Me too.Teachers _very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed解析： 选 C。老师在那儿是被需要，排除A, B. 主语 Teachers是复数，排除D. 故选择 C。51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _? Sorry, I ha

24、ve no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine解析： 选 C.第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句，根据语境用一般将来时，第二 if则，前面主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时。52. I don t have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.引导状语从句，根据主将从现原A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析： 选 C. 连词的区别。根据语境：既然你认识这位男孩，我就

25、没有必要向你介绍他了。注意，“自从”之意外，还有“因为，既然”之意。53. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的)since除了有mistakes?（） Of course I will.A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into解析： 选 B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾； look through浏览； look up查找；look into调查。根据语句意：请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?54

26、. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.（） Why not try another _.A. is, pairB. are, pairC. is, oneD. are, one解析： 选 A 。This pair of shoes/pants做主语，谓语动词的数取决于pair 的单复数，如果pair 是单数谓语动词就用单数，反之用复数，这样我们就排除B, D.又因为 shoes 是复数，不能直接用one 代替，故选择A 。55. If you don t go to the meeting tomorrow, _?（）A. he will, to

27、oB. he won t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesn t, either解析： 选 B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子中含有条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，前面的从句是一般将来时，后面的主句应该是一般现在时。56. I don t think we can finish all the work before Friday, _?（）A. do IB. can weC. can t weD. don t we解析： 选 B.此题学生最容易误选A, C.以 I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问，本题从句实际上是否定句，只不过否

28、定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。57. The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and it _ for ten hours every day.（）A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens解析： 选 A。 此题学生容易误选C.要知道 open作动词时是瞬间性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，故排除 C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时，排除D, 根据句意：每天开门10 小时，表示状态，不表示动作，排除B。58. The old man lives in ato

29、wn. He lives, but he doesn t feel.（）A. lonely, lonely, aloneB.alone, alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone, lonelyD.alone, alone, alone解析： 选 C。lonely是形容词，可以做表语，也可以作定语，意为寂寞的，偏僻的，alone 既是形容词也是副词，意为独自的/ 地，单独的 / 地。59. Do you know _?（） I m not sure.Maybe an artist.A.what the man with long hair is.what is the man

30、 with long hairC.who the man with long hair isD.who is the man with long hair解析：选择 A. 此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，可以表示职业，who是用来询问身份的。60. Why don t you choose the red tie?容易排除B, D.根据答语知道应该是问职业，（）what For me, it doesn t _ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match解析： 选 D.可能是把match本题考查动词match意为搭配的用法，

31、句意是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择当名词用，即：手表，比赛。其他选项不符合题意。fix安装；使固定；固定；D 。学生错选原因accept接受；compare比较。61. Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?（） I m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _ on for another an hour.A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.will be解析： 选 D. 本题考查时态。根据语境：比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。62. _?（） Things are

32、 going very well.A. How soon does it goB. How often does it goC. How far is it goD. How is everything going解析： 选 D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解How is everything going意思为：近况如何？，只有D 项符合题意。63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _ than that in the 19th.（ ）A. biggerB. largerC. g

33、reaterD. more解析： 选 B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法，即由larger修饰。根据连词than 不难选出64. What s the weather like tomorrow?（）B 答案。 The radio says it is going to be even _.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse解析： 选 D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。65. Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here.（）A. a little, a fewB.

34、 little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few解析： 选 C. 根据句意： 尽管她不太说话，但她在这里交了几个朋友。66. My parents never stop going on about(唠叨 ) how I should study hard. _.（）A. So my parents doB. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parentsD. Neither my parents do解析： 选 C. 此题考查倒装句，因为前面句中有否定词never,故后面倒装句是 nor/neither+助动词 + 主语。67. He

35、never does his work _ Mary.（）A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as解析： 选 C. 副词的同级比较，副词修饰动词，排除A, B. as as与.一样 .。68.Many Chinesestudents think science subjects are _ foreign languages.（）A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as解析： 选 B

36、. 此题可以采用排除法。选择A 的话必须把 more改为 as 或把 as 改为 than;如果选择 C, 则应该把 much 改为 more 或在 much 后面加 more; 选择 D 则需要把 so 改为 as。69. _ music she is playing!（）A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a解析： 选 A. 。 music 是不可数名词，构成 what+形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主谓！70. His work is better than _.（）A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyon

37、e else s D. anyone s else解析：选择 C. 此题容易误选 B. 比较级中， 比较的对象应该前后一致。His work应该与 anyone elses work相比较。71. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.（）A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen解析： 选择 A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中，如果主句用一般过去时，则从句用相应的过去时态，但如果从句表示客观真理，则用一般现在时。72. Are you sure you have to? It s been v

38、ery late.（） I don t know _ I can do it if not now.A. whereB.whyC.whenD.how解析： 选 C. 根据语境：如果现在不做，我不知道何时可以做。73. Hello, Jack! Haven t seen you for a long time!（） John! _wayA. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How s that? D. How time flies!解析： 选 D. 此题容易误选B. 根据语境选择D. 即时间过得真快！74. I could not get through

39、the door because there was a big stone _.（）A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way解析：选 D.此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说； on the way在路上； out of the way挡道，妨碍。根据句意：因为有块石头挡道，所以我不能通过门。不挡道；in the75. Can you lend me the book _ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you

40、 talked to D. you talked about（）解析： 选 D. 此题考查定语从句的用法，学生容易误选A, B.此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物，又由于 talk 是不及物动词，谈论某物是talk abot,关系代词that 是 talk about的宾语，可以省略。76. You never told us why you were late for the meeting,_?（） _. I think it is not necessary to explain.A.weren t you; NoB. did you; NoC. did you; Yes

41、D. didn t you; No解析： 选 B. 此题较难，学生非常容易选错。首先此题容易排除A, D.因为句中有否定词never,反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中，如果事实是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，则用否定回答。根据下句：没有必要解释，说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。77.What is your little brother like?（） _. He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quiet.C. He is outgoing and funny.D. He is stron

42、g and heavy。解析： What is your little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌，也可以询问人的性格特征，根据 He enjoystelling jokes，说明他外向、滑稽。78.Jim s father got very angry _.（）A. with that he had doneB. with what he had doneC. at what he had doneD. at what had he done解析： 选 C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气，be/get/become

43、angry at sth对某事生气。所做的事发生在生气之前，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故选择C。79. What are on show in the museum?（） Some photos _by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken解析： 选 D. 此题学生最容易出错，误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句，完整句中应该是：Some photos takenby the children of Yushu, Qinghai a

44、re on show in themuseum.80. He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he?（） _ . Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn tB. Yes; he didC. No, he didD. Yes, he didnt解析： 选 B. 此此题考查附加疑问句的回答，在附加疑问句中，如果事实是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，则用否定回答。根据下句：Though he was not feeling very well.尽管他感到不舒服，可知他去了。81. Have

45、you foundthe information about the famous people _ you can use for the report?（） Not yet. I ll search some on the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which解析：选 D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实，仔细分析句子结构，我们发现定语从句的先行词是informationpeople ， about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。82. The doctor did what he could _ the dying man.（）A. saveB. to saveC. savedD. saving而非解析：选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A,其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。83. The life we were used to _ greatly since 1980.（）A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed解析