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1、高级英语书面表达强化训练-1-04zhejiang-假设你是李越,你的加拿大笔友Steve来信说,他和他的一些同学正在学中文,请你推荐两本学中文的词典.根据下表提供的信息,请你给他写一封回信.英汉/汉英词典新华字典收词(字)18,000(英语)20,000(汉语)10,000价格52元11元特点大量例子、用法说明,适合初学者中国最常用的汉语字典参考词汇: 推荐 recommend (V.) 新华字典 Xinhua Dictionary (XD) 英汉/汉英词典 The English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary (ECCED)注意: 词数: 100左右
2、Dear Steve, Yours Li Yue2-05-你的英国朋友正在做一个课题:世界各地的生日庆祝方式。他请你介绍中国学生过生日的方式。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文: 一、通常方式 1. 生日聚会 2. 生日礼物 3. 生日祝福 二、我认为更有意义的庆祝方式和理由 词数:100-1203-06-当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影,有人则喜欢读原著。请你以“?”为题,按照下列要点写一篇英语短文:1、看电影:省时、有趣、易懂; 2、读原著:细节更多、语言优美;3、我的看法及理由. 注意:1、词数100-120,文章题目和开头已给出(不记词数)。 2. 参考词汇: original w
3、ork或 book in the original(原著) Film or book, which do you prefer ?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.4-07-在英语课堂上,你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语,还是英语、汉语兼用?某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。请你围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught? In English only, or in both Eng
4、lish and Chinese?”这个问题,参考所给要点,选择一种授课形式,写一篇英语短文。授课形式二:英语、汉语兼用优点:易于理解等缺憾:英语氛围不浓等结论:授课形式一:只用英语优点:有助于提高听说能力等缺憾:不易听懂等结论:注意:1. 词数100120,短文开头已给出(不计词数) 2. 参考词汇:atmosphere 氛围I prefer my English classes to be taught in 附加-作文:5、你叫李华,你的美国笔友Tom将在暑假来北京观看奥运会,他很喜欢中国的运动员刘翔、马琳、郭晶晶,希望观看他们的比赛,并委托你安排北京著名景点的二日游。请根据提示给写一封
5、短信。字数120字左右,可适当增添内容。参考词汇:Imperial Palace(故宫)。赛事:跳水比赛 8月10-23日 国家游泳中心; 乒乓球 8月13-23日 北京大学体育馆田 径 8月15-24日 国家体育馆 二日游 路线 长城-故宫-颐和园 / 同时品尝北京特产6、你的美国笔友Peter对航天事业(aviation)特别感兴趣。为了更好地了解中国的航天业绩,他来信向你咨询情况。请你给笔友Peter写封回信,向他介绍中国航天事业的辉煌。字数120字左右。成就:(1)1970年4月24日我国成功发射第一颗卫星;(2)2003年10月15日杨利伟首次乘“神州五号”飞船完成载人航天飞行任务;
6、(3)2005年10月12日成功发射“神州六号”飞船;(4)2007年10月24日“嫦娥一号”探月卫星发射成功。你的祝福:-7、当前很多城市大搞绿化,争创“国家级园林绿化城市”,对此请你对政府的举措进行描述并发表自己的观点。字数120字左右,可适当增加内容。参考词汇:urbanization(城市化) afforestation(绿化) sustainable(可持续的)优点(同意):(1)改善城市环境,使城市吸引力不断提升;(2)保障人民身心健康,提高生活质量;(3)带动社会、经济、文化、教育、卫生等良性发展。缺点(反对):(1)政府资金大量支出;(2)不注重城市的可持续发展;(3)不太注重
7、节约土地。 你的观点:-8、你们学校将举行以“城市交通发展战略”为主题的班会,请你把大家提出的治理措施进行整理,并以书信的方式寄往China Daily(中国日报)编辑部。具体措施如下:(1)应合理布置吸引人流量的公共建筑物;(2)重视道路绿化,减轻大气污染;(3)合理组织城市交通的运营路线和时间;(4) 有效地解决停车问题;5政府大量补贴道路建设,改善交通状况。字数100字左右。参考词汇:afforestation(绿化)9、学校在做一份调查报告,针对是否应该开设常识课进行调查,同学们都发表了不同的意见。请你根据实际调查结果,写一篇短文,并发表自己的看法。字数120字左右。82%赞同 :(1
8、)增长知识,激发兴趣;(2)非常重要,解决实际问题;(3)内容广泛,有利于学生身心健康发展。18%反对:(1)浪费时间,考试科目更重要;(2)常识可以平时自己了解;(3)学校、老师不会重视。你的观点:-10-05湖北书面表达 你堂兄建华在国外学习, 你们经常用英文通信。 他即将完成学业,不久前来信就是否回国工作征求你的意见。请根据下列提示回信: 1.建议他回国; 2.你的理由是:(1)学有所用,就业容易;(2)照顾父母。 词数100左右。11-05全书面表达 假如你是李华,正在英国牛津参加短期语言培训,计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意,但一些具体信息不明确(括号所指内容)。
9、请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件,询问有关情况。 A Truly Exciting Day Tour Places to visit : Big Ben / London eye / Buckingham Palace ( shopping time ? )Transport : Bus Price : 45 pounds ( price for students ? entrance fee ? lunch ? )Start-time : 6:30 a.m. ( time to return ? ) Pick-up : Anywhere in Oxford For more information
10、 , contact : Tel : 01865-783279E-mail : Ctravelservice .uk 12-04-1 假如你是李华,你在报上看到北京电视台今年七月将举办外国人“学中文,唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Peter正在北京一所大学学中文,你觉得他应去试一试。请按以下要点给他写信告知此事,并表示可以提供帮助。比赛时间:7月18日 报名时间:截止到6月30日 报名地点:北京电视台 注意:词数100左右 / 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯/参考词汇:才艺大赛talent show13-042 假设你是李华,加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。其间,Andy Smi
11、th将借住你家。请你代表全家写信给 Andy,欢迎他的到来并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下: 上午:学校活动 下午:游览市区 晚上:看电视,玩游戏,聊天 注意:1词数:100左右 2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3参考词汇:安排一arrangeDear Andy, Yours sincerely, Li Hua14-043 假设你是李华,你的美国老师Miss Morgan要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座,你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点,写一封短信向Miss Morgan请假。内容要点:表示歉意 理由:去机场接人 询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座注意:词数:100左右;可根据内容要点适当增加细
12、节,以使行文连贯。Dear Miss Morgan, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 15-044 假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑假来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑期汉语班的情况。请根据下列要点写封回信。时间:7月初开始,4小时/天(周一至周五)程度:三个级别(初级到高级)授课教师经验丰富,小班上课 注意:词数:100左右;可根据要点增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Paul, Yours, Li Hua 16-04ShanghaiDirections:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according t
13、o the instructions given below in Chinese . 老师要求你负责班级墙报(Wall newspaper)工作并征求你的意见。在日记中表述你的决定并谈谈想法。17.模拟一 假如你是李华,请就本校食堂服务(canteen service)的状况给校长写一封信。内容包括: 优点:食堂干净/饭菜可口/服务态度好; 不足:价格偏高/种类偏少/等候时间较长; 建议:尽快解决问题 注意:词数100左右;开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Mr.Principal,I am a senior student of our school.Id like to say somet
14、hing about the canteen service in our school Sincerely yours, Li Hua 18.模拟二 假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Alice听说中国的中小学正在实施素质教育,来信询问有关情况。请你根据以下提供的信息,写封回信,谈一谈“素质教育实施后你们学校生活发生的变化。应试教育:上课-听讲、做笔记; 课外活动-做不完的作业; 晚上-继续做作业至深夜。素质教育:上课-课堂活跃,研究学习,能力培养,有时学生当老师;课外活动-开展各种类型的活动:唱歌舞蹈,球类活动,电脑学习,英语角-晚上-看新闻,做实验,各学科讨论。注意:1、词数: 100左右 2、
15、写信日期为 2004年 2月 20日 3、注意书信格式 4、参考词汇:exam-oriented education应试教育quality-oriented education素质教育19.模拟三 某英语报正在就中学生可不可以带手机上学这一话题开展讨论。假如你是李华,请你根据下列提供的信息,向该报编辑写一封英文信,发表观点。 手机的优点:便于与父母和朋友联系;能增加乐趣。带手机上学存在的问题:上课时使用手机干扰教学;用手机聊天、发短信费时费钱。建议:上课时不许使用手机;贵重物品,个人妥善保管。注意:信的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;词数100左右。Dear Editor, Im a senio
16、r three student .Im writing to tell you my opinion-20.模拟四 美国一家连锁企业在一英文报上刊登了一则广告,欲招聘若干名秘书,基本条件如下: 1、年龄不超过25岁,未婚;2、身体健康,身高:男性1.7m以上,女性1.6m以上; 3、大专以上文化程度; 4、有较好的英语基础,英语口语能力强者优先录用;5、擅长写作,具有从事文秘工作的能力。 假如你叫刘平,看了广告后想求此职。请用英语写一封求职信,针对招聘条件介绍自己的情况。注意:词数100左右;参考词汇:男性:male (提示:此应聘信不能把所列出的条件一一翻译过来,要根据条件分别以男性或女性介
17、绍自己的情况,但要符合招聘的条件,与社会直接挂钩,考生们要予以重视。)21.模拟五 根据下列简历写一封自我介绍的求职信:Name:Li Gang Sex:Male Date of Birth:Aug.1972 Health:ExcellentEducation:19891993 Department of Electronic Engineering , Nankai University ,Tianjin Foreign Languages : English and Japanese Hobbies : Music and sports Telephone:23765418 Address
18、:Room 502,Apartment 12,Nankal University, Tianjin 300018 P.R.China22.模拟六 假如你是一名中学生,你很想努力学习,准备考一所名牌大学,但你周围的学生总是吵吵闹闹,使你无法集中精力学习。你想对他们大喊“别吵了”,但又觉得不妥,而你又一直不能安下心来学习,所以你给编辑部写封求助信,询问如何解决这一问题。23.模拟七 某家国内英文报纸设有一个求助信箱(Letters to DrHelper)。请根据一份学生现状调查中列出的部分信息,以高三学生王磊的名义给Dr.Helper写一封英语短信。学生现状:每日在校时间-9小时;每日作业时间-
19、3至4小时;每日课外活动时间-几乎没有;每日睡眠时间-不足。负担过重的原因:考试压力大;作业多;家长期望值高注意:写信内容包括以上所述的所有信息,可适当发挥;词数100左右;参考词汇:过重负担overload; 压力pressure; 期望expectations 24.模拟八 假如你名叫赵强,在你生日那天(2003年11月13日)收到远在美国学习的叔叔寄来的一本英英词典。你第二天写了一封100个词左右的信表示感谢。信中内容包括:1.英英词典是你盼望已久的,会对你的学习有很大的帮助。2.决心学好英语,并希望也像叔叔那样远渡重洋,继续求学深造。3.要求叔叔下次来信介绍一下美国孩子是如何学习的。4
20、.希望叔叔能回来过春节。 要求:只须用英语表达上述内容,不必逐句翻译。参考例文品读:1-04zhej-Dear Steve,Im so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese. Id like to recommend the following two dictionaries. The English-Chinese Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners. It has 18,000 English words
21、and 20,000 Chinese words. Besides plenty of examples, it has many notes telling you bow to use a word. Xinhua dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary , and it has a vocabulary of 10,000 words. It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese. Of the two, ECCED is the more expensi
22、ve, costing 52 yuan, and XD costs 11 yuan.Please let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries. Yours Li Yue2-05zhej- Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways , but the most common way is to hold a birthday party , at which friends get together to have fun drinking , singi
23、ng and dancing . On the birthday , one usually receives nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents . Sometimes , parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children . Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in ones life , it can be don
24、e in more meaningful ways . For example , we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day . In this way , we express thanks to our parents in return for their love . 3-06zhej-Film or book , which do you prefer ?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to r
25、ead the book in the original . The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story .Besides , the film is usually more interesting , and it is easier to follow .Some others have just the opposite opinion .They think that they can get more detailed information from the original . Mean
26、while , the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful .Personally , I agree with the second view .Actually I more reasons for it .I think I can stay at home , reading quietly in a situation of my own , and whats more , I am able to better understand the authors ideas . In a word ,to
27、 read the original work is better than to see the film based on it .4-07zhej-(1) I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. As we all know, a good learning environment is vital if we want to study Englishe well. Classes taught in English provide students with such an environment. When
28、 English is the only language used in the classroom, students will have more opportunities to practise listening and speaking. Therefore, they will be able to learn more quickly.However, there are also some problems with this teaching method. As we havent mastered enough English words, sometimes we
29、may find it difficult to follow the teacher. Slow learners may even lose interest in English.Practice makes perfect. To learn English well requires a lot of practice. Therefore, I like my English classes to be taught completely in English.(2) I prefer my English classes to be taught in both English
30、and Chinese. In my opinion, learning English is a step-by-step process. As middle school students, we only have a small vocabulary. If the teacher can use some Chinese in an English class, we will understand the lesson better.Of course, an English class taught in two languages has its shortcomings.
31、Such a class cannot create a good atmosphere for English learning. Some students will speak Chinese all the time and cannot learn English well.If you want to learn a lesson well, you have to understand it first. To help students understand the lesson better, the teacher should use Chinese from time
32、to time. Therefore, I like my teacher to use both English and Chinese in teaching.附加-例文:5Dear Tom,Im very excited that you will come to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games, you said you like Chinese athletes very much, especially LiuXiang, MaLin and GuoJingjing, and you hope to see their wonderful pe
33、rformances. Here is the arrangement for their games: From August 10th to 23th, we can watch Diving games in National Swimming Center. Between August 13th and 23th, we can watch Table tennis games in the stadium of Peking University. In addition, we can appreciate the match of Liuxiang in the Track a
34、nd Field during August 15th and 24th. Thank you for you love to Beijing. We can make a date traveling together for two days, we will visitthe Great Wall, which is the symbol of Chinese wisdom, otherwise it must be a pity. In order to know about the culture and civilization, well visit The Imperial P
35、alace and The Summer Palace. Meanwhile, well have a chance to taste the local food. Now I am looking forward to meeting you.Best wishes!Yours Sincerely,Li hua6. Dear Peter,Im glad to hear from you. In the letter, you said that you are interested in Chinese aviation, so you want to know more about it
36、 . Now I will introduce some achievements about Chinese aviation. On April 24th, 1970, China succeeded in sending up the first satellite. China has successfully set up the Shenzhou V spacecraft. It is the hero YangLiwei who completed the great task, which is a breakthrough. Inaddition, our country h
37、as succeeded in sending up Shenzhou VI spaceship on October 12th, 2005. To our pride, Change I satellite has been set up successfully on October 12th, 2007, whose main task is to explore the moon.All the achievements turn out that our country has the ability to do everything well, as long as we do i
38、t. Best wishes to my homeland.Good luck! Yours Sincerely7. With the development of urbanization, more attentions are paid to protecting our environment. About the afforestation, different people have different opinions. Some people think that it can improve the citys environment and attract more peo
39、ple. Besides, its good to peoples health and make their lives better. Whats more, it can also improve the development of the society, the economy, the culture, the education, the health and so on.While others think that the government may cost too much money on it. The officers dont care about the s
40、ustainable development. Especially the government doesnt make good use of the land.As far as I am concerned, it is high time we did something useful to improve and protect the environment . We shouldnt waste money on something that has nothing to do with the citys development. If we do that, our cit
41、y will be more and more beautiful, our lives will become better and better.8. Dear editor,With the development of society and economy, the problems of traffic are influencing our lives. Recently, the students in my class have had a heated discussion about how to improve the citys traffic. Now Ill ta
42、ke some good advice, for example, the government should arrange the public buildings in proper places. We must take measures to do some afforestation, reduce the pollution of the air. In order to keep the traffic work well, we must arrange the traffic routes and time. It is also important to solve t
43、he problem about parking. Whats more, the government should offer a large amount of money to improve the current traffic condition.All the best!Yours Sincerely9. Recently, we have made a survey about whether it is necessary to have a common sense class. 82 percent of students in our school think it
44、good to start a common class. In their sight, having a common class can enrich their knowledge. Of course, it canalso make them interested in it and attract them. In their eyes, it is important for them to solve practical problems. Whats more, the common sense class covers a lot of fields, which ben
45、efits the development of their health.However, 18 percent of the students are against it. In their opinions, they cant afford time to have the class. There are so many main subjects that they think it is a waste of time. Common sense can be acquired in our spare time. And you know, teachers always p
46、ay less attention to it .In my opinion, it is of great value that we can have a common sense class. We can learn more useful skills from it We can have a better nose for everything. And we can enjoy the life better! 10-05湖北书面表达参考 June 8th Dear Jianhua , Im very glad to have received the letter you s
47、ent me two weeks ago . Ive been thinking about the question you asked me . In my opinion , you should come back after you finish your studies abroad . For one reason , what you are studying is badly needed nowadays in China . It will be quite easy for you to find a good job . In fact , I know a few
48、big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you . For another reason , I think it will much more convenient for you to look after your parents as they are getting old . Therefore , I think its a good idea for you to return . So what are you waiting for ? Best wishes , Minghua 11-05全书面表达
49、参考Dear Sir / Madame , Im writing for more information about the day tour to London . As a student at Oxford University , Id like to know if you have any special price for students . As for the money you charge , does it cover the entrance fees for visiting the places listed ? What about lunch ? Is i
50、t included ? Or do I need to bring along my own food ?How long will the tour last ? Since I need to prepare my lessons for the next day , Id like to know the time to return . Besides , is there any time for shopping ? I really want to have a look at the big stores in London . Yours , Li Hua 12-04-1全
51、书面表达参考Dear Peter , I read in a newspaper today that a “ Learn Chinese , Sing Chinese Songs ” Foreigners Talent Show will be held in Beijing Television Station on July 18th . I know you like singing , and you are in Beijing during that period . I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing tatent , and how well youve learned Chinese . If you would like to try , youll have to go to the TV statio
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