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1、2Unit 1 They dont sit in rows.schoolcampushomeworkclassroomsubjectteacherfriendexamclubWhat words can you think of to describe “school”?/az/ taI/r/pu:l/我们的我们的 adj.ours领带领带 n.tie 一排;一行;一列一排;一行;一列 n. pool 水池;游泳池水池;游泳池 n. rowWords and expressionsI like the reading room best, because I can read a lot of
2、 books there.What do you like best about our school?I like laboratory best. Because I can do physics experiments in it.1.Work in pairs, and talk about your school. What do you like best about our school? I like. The weather was _when Tony was in London.2. Tony played football with _.3. Daming is sur
3、prised to hear that Tony _.4. Tony didnt go to lessons. He was _.2. Listen and complete the sentences. Did you enjoy yourself? Lets have a look. It looks really great.3. Listen and read.Betty: Hey, Tony! Did you enjoy yourself in London?Tony: Yes! I went to see my friend Susie. And I visited her sch
4、ool.Betty: What are English schools like?Tony: Here are a few photos. I took them myself.Daming: Lets have a look.Tony: So this is Susies school. Its got about 700 pupils, like most schools in England. Betty: How many pupils are there in a class in England? Tony: About thirty.Daming: We have forty i
5、n our class. So ours is a bit bigger. Look, everyone is wearing a jacket and tie! Tony: Yes, every student wears school clothes in England.Daming: And everyone is sitting around tables in the classroom. Tony: Thats right. They dont sit in rows. Look at the swimming pool and the huge sports ground. M
6、ost English schools have sports grounds. Kids there really enjoy playing football. Daming: We like playing football too. And we also have an excellent swimming team. Betty: I hope I can visit Susies school one day. It looks really great. Tony: Our school is great too, and we have more students here.
7、 This means more people to play with. Betty: And more friends too.Now complete Susies column in the table.Susies schoolYour schoolNumber of pupils in the schoolNumber of pupils in a classArrangement of seats in the classroomSports areas700have more students3070-80sit around tables sit in rowsswimmin
8、g pool and the sports groundsports ground4. Answer the questions.1. Who did Tony visit in London?2. How did Tony get the photos of Susies school?3. Which class is a bit bigger, Susies or Damings?4. What does Betty hope to do one day? He visited his friend Susie.He took the photos himself.Damings cla
9、ss is a bit bigger.She hope she can visit Susies school one day. 5. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.enjoy pool row tie wearPupils in England do not sit in (1)_ in the classroom. They sit around tables. Everyone (2)_ a jacket and (3)_. Most schools have sports groun
10、ds, and English children (4)_ playing football, just as pupils in China do. Some English schools have swimming (5)_, but not all of them do. rowswearstieenjoypools Did you enjoy yourself in London? 你在伦敦玩得开心吗?你在伦敦玩得开心吗? enjoy oneself 玩的开心、玩得高兴玩的开心、玩得高兴 = have fun; = have a good time We had a good tim
11、e at Disneyland. 我们在迪士尼乐园玩得开心极了。我们在迪士尼乐园玩得开心极了。 enjoy (doing) sth.喜欢喜欢(做做)某事某事Language points 2. What are English schools like? 英国的学校怎么样?英国的学校怎么样? What is like? (询问情况)(询问情况)怎么样?怎么样?主要用法如下:主要用法如下: 要求对方对特定事物进行描述。要求对方对特定事物进行描述。如:这次考试怎么样如:这次考试怎么样?难极了。难极了。What was the exam like? It was very difficult. 询问
12、天气情况。询问天气情况。如:如:天气怎么样天气怎么样?风很大。风很大。 What is the weather like? It is very windy. 用于人时,既可指人的外表,也可指人的用于人时,既可指人的外表,也可指人的 性格、品质。性格、品质。如:如:她长得如何她长得如何?长得很漂亮。长得很漂亮。What is she like? Very beautiful. 他是怎样一个人他是怎样一个人? 他很友好他很友好What is he like? He is very kind. 。3. Lets have a look. 让我们看一看。让我们看一看。have a look “看一看
13、看一看”,不能接表示,不能接表示“看什看什么么”的宾语;的宾语;若表示若表示“看什么看什么” 用用have a look at或或look at。 Come and have a look. 快来看一看吧。快来看一看吧。 May I have a look at your new skirt? 我瞧一眼你的新裙子好吗?我瞧一眼你的新裙子好吗?4. So ours is a bit bigger. 所以我们的班级大一点。所以我们的班级大一点。 a bit 和和 a little都作都作“稍微;一点儿稍微;一点儿”二者的主要用法如下:二者的主要用法如下: a bit 和和 a little 在肯定
14、句中修饰动词、形容词、在肯定句中修饰动词、形容词、 副词及其比较级,可以换用,表示副词及其比较级,可以换用,表示“一点儿一点儿”。演讲者把嗓音提高一点,以便使别人听得清楚。演讲者把嗓音提高一点,以便使别人听得清楚。 The speaker spoke up a bit / a little so to make himself heard more clearly. a bit 和和 a little 在否定句中,意思正好相反。在否定句中,意思正好相反。 not a bit = not at all 一点儿都不一点儿都不 not a little = very (much) 很、非常很、非常我
15、一点也不累。我一点也不累。Im not a bit tired. = Im not tired at all.我非常累。我非常累。 Im not a little tired. = Im very tired. a little可以直接作定语修饰名词可以直接作定语修饰名词,而而a bit则要则要 在后面加在后面加of 构成短语才能作定语构成短语才能作定语,两者都只能两者都只能 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词。午餐只剩一点儿食品了。午餐只剩一点儿食品了。 Theres only a little / a bit of food left for lunch.5. Look, everyone is
16、 wearing a jacket and tie! 看,每个人都穿西装打领带!看,每个人都穿西装打领带! wear, put on , dress, be in都有都有“穿戴穿戴”的意思的意思 wear表示状态,表示状态,意思是意思是:穿着穿着(衣物衣物) ;戴着戴着 (眼镜、帽子、手表等饰品眼镜、帽子、手表等饰品);留着留着(胡须、头胡须、头 发等发等);呈现,流露出呈现,流露出(表情)表情) Everyone must wear a hat. 每个人都要佩戴帽子。每个人都要佩戴帽子。他留着长发。他留着长发。He wears long hair. 在表示在表示“穿着穿着”时时, wear和
17、和put on可以互换。可以互换。 put on 穿上;戴上穿上;戴上 强调强调“穿穿”“”“戴戴”的动的动 作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。 其反义词:其反义词: take off (脱去脱去) ,指脱去衣物鞋帽,指脱去衣物鞋帽 She put on her coat and went out. 她穿上大衣出去了。她穿上大衣出去了。 be in 穿着,表示状态,穿着,表示状态,in表示衣服或衣服颜表示衣服或衣服颜 色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。 Do you know the woman in red? 你认识那个穿红衣服的女人吗?你认识那个穿红
18、衣服的女人吗? The man in uniform is a policeman. 那个穿着制服的人是警察。那个穿着制服的人是警察。 dress 既可表示动作也可表示状态。既可表示动作也可表示状态。 I saw a man dressed in black. 我看见了一个穿着黑色衣服的人。我看见了一个穿着黑色衣服的人。 dressed是过去分词作定语是过去分词作定语,作作“穿着穿着”(wearing) 解,解, 表示表示状态状态, 常用结构常用结构be dressed in I saw a man dressing in black. 我看见一个人正在穿黑色的衣服。我看见一个人正在穿黑色的衣
19、服。 dressing是不及物动词是不及物动词dress的现在分词形式的现在分词形式,表示表示“穿穿 (衣服衣服)”(putting on a dress)的意思,表的意思,表动作动作 The mother is dressing her baby. 母亲正为婴孩穿衣。母亲正为婴孩穿衣。 dress sb. 给给穿衣,穿衣,dress是及物动词是及物动词6. They dont sit in rows. 他们不坐成一排一排的。他们不坐成一排一排的。 sit in a row 坐成一排坐成一排 sit around 围坐在围坐在 stand in a row 站成一排站成一排They are s
20、itting around the table and debating. 他们正围坐在桌子旁进行讨论。他们正围坐在桌子旁进行讨论。 The students stood in a row. 学生们站成一排。学生们站成一排。7. I hope I can visit Susies school one day. 希望我有一天可以去苏西的学校。希望我有一天可以去苏西的学校。one day意为意为“某一天某一天”、“有一天有一天”,既可,既可用于用于过去时过去时中,也可用于中,也可用于将来时将来时中。如:中。如:One day well both get to see New York. 总有一天
21、我俩都有机会看看纽约。总有一天我俩都有机会看看纽约。One day the temperature was 30. 有一天温度达到三十摄氏度。有一天温度达到三十摄氏度。 If you drive so fast, youll run down someone some day.你要是开得这么快,总有一天会撞伤人你要是开得这么快,总有一天会撞伤人的。的。 some day(或或someday)也有也有“某一天某一天”之之意,但它指的是意,但它指的是“将来的某一天将来的某一天”,要,要用用将来时将来时。如:。如:8. It looks really great. 它看起来太棒了。它看起来太棒了。l
22、ook是感官系动词,其后加形容词作表语,是感官系动词,其后加形容词作表语,常见这类词还有:常见这类词还有:feel (触觉、总体感觉触觉、总体感觉)sound (听觉听觉)smell (嗅觉嗅觉)look (视觉视觉) taste (味觉味觉)+ adj.Betty: Hey, Tony! Did you enjoy yourself in London?Tony: Yes! I went to see my friend Susie. And I visited her school.Betty: What are English schools like?Tony: Here are a
23、few photos. I took them myself.6. Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress.Now listen and check. Stress 重读重读 英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词的的重读重读一般遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、一般遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词感情的感叹词需要重读需要重读;人称代词、连词、;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等冠词、介词
24、、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要主要起语法作用的单词起语法作用的单词一般一般不重读不重读(当然(当然有少数例外)。有少数例外)。7. Work in pairs. Read the conversation in Activity 6 aloud.8. Complete the Your school column in Activity 3. Now work in pairs and compare your school with Susies school. Say: what both schools have what one school has but the other doe
25、s notSusies schoolYour schoolNumber of pupils in the schoolNumber of pupils in a classArrangement of seats in the classroomSports areas700have more students3040sit around tables sit in rowsswimming pool and the sports groundswimming pool and the sports ground what both schools have Both schools have
26、 the swimming pool and sports ground. what one school has but the other does not Our school sits in row , but Susies school sit around tables.本课时主要短语和句型本课时主要短语和句型总结回顾总结回顾1. enjoy yourself2. sit in rows/ sit around tables3. one day4. I took them myself.5. How many pupils are there in a class in Engla
27、nd?6. Our school is great too, and we have more students here.a very poor school with no _ and old chairs and deskselectricity What can you do for them?raise moneydonate money to pay for the education of poor students Project HopeIn 1989 the government started a project to help the poor children to
28、go back to school. Its called build many schoolsBoth of the people and the government are trying their best to help.But the situation of the poor children is serious and there is still a long way to go to help all of them.So, everyone should do something to help.We need to devote our love to those w
29、ho need help.Helping others can bring us great joy and we should always be ready to help!.从方框内选择适当的单词填空。从方框内选择适当的单词填空。really in a row the other swimming pool1. There is a large _ in their school. 2. I have a happy family and I _love my family.3. Susan has got two skirts. One is yellow, _ is blue.4.
30、We sat _ at the back of the room. swimming pool really the other in a rowExercise . 选择正确的一项完成句子。选择正确的一项完成句子。 Does your mother often wash clothes for you? No. I always wash them _ (I /myself).2. Your room is as big as _ (me / mine).3. Only _ (few / a few) of the children can work out the problem.4. T
31、here are three foreign students in the group and _ (both / all) of them come from Canada. 翻译句子。翻译句子。1. 那本书虽然有趣,但这本更有趣。那本书虽然有趣,但这本更有趣。 _ _2. 没有人教他画画。他是自学的。没有人教他画画。他是自学的。 _ _3. 将来有一天我们能去火星旅行。将来有一天我们能去火星旅行。 _That book is interesting, but this one is more interesting.Nobody taught him to draw. He learned it by himself.Well be able to travel to Mars one day.IV.单项选择单项选择1.The missing boy was last seen _ near the river. A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play 2. They knew her very well. Th
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