2018江苏苏州中考英语真题解析

1、2018江苏苏州中考英语解析解析人：王治平审核：孙慧蓉第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题目中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。1. （2018江苏苏少H）Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoffalldirections.AonBatC.inD.by1. C考查介词的用法。句意：由于被巨大的噪音吓着了，兔子们向四面八方跑去。inalldirections意为四面八方”，是固定搭配。故选Co2. （2018江苏苏少H）I'mgoingtomissyou,dear.Ifeelth

2、esame.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.seriouslyD.properly2. B考查副词用法辨析。句意：我会想你的，亲爱的。我感觉完全一样。hardly几乎不，exactly正好；完全地，seriously严重地，properly适当地。表示完全地"应用exactly。故选B。3. （2018江苏苏州）ArobotshowwillbeheldinJuly,butknowsthedateforsure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody3. A考查不定代词用法辨析。句意：七月份将举办一场机器人展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。nob

3、ody没有人，everybody每人，anybody任何人，somebody有人。根据句中连词but可知，空白处应用nobody表示没有人”。故选A。4. （2018江苏苏州）Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit.A.muchB.moreC.fewerD.less4. D考查形容词的比较级。句意：他被建议少吃汉堡少喝可乐以保持健康。fewer较少，修饰可数名词复数，less较少，修饰不可数名词。cola是不可数名词，用"les够饰。故选D。5. （2018江苏苏州）Excuseme,canyoutellmethew

4、aytothenearestundergroundstation?Walkstraightonyouseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.A.thoughB.sinceC.untilD.if5. C考查连词用法辨析。句意：一一劳驾，你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗？一一一直往前走，直到你看见一座白色建筑。就是那里。though尽管，since自从，until直到，if如果。根据句意可知，空白处应用until表示直到”。故选Co6. （2018江苏苏州）Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworrieda

5、bouthis.A.attentionB.safetyC.actionD.growth6. B考查名词用法辨析。句意：这个男孩已经失踪5天了，他的父母担心他的安全。attention注意，safety安全，action行动，growth成长。根据句意可知，这个男孩子失踪了，他的父母应是担心他的安全"，应用名词safety。故选B。7. （2018江苏苏州）WhatdoyouthinkofJason?Hehasmewithhisgoodsenseofhumor.A.impressedB.admiredCremindedDwarned7. A考查动词用法辨析。句意：一你觉得杰森怎么样？一

6、他的幽默感给我留下了深刻的印象。impress给以深刻印象，admire钦佩，remind使想起，warn警告。根据句意可知，他的幽默感应该是留下印象"。故选A。8. （2018江苏苏州）Shebeslow,butatleastshedoesn'tmakestupidmistakes.A.needn'tB.mayC.can'tD.shall8. B考查情态动词用法辨析。句意：她可能很慢，但至少她不会犯这些愚蠢的错误。根据句中连词but可知，前后句在意义上是转折关系，所以空白处应用may表示可能”。故选B。9. （2018汪苏苏州）I'mDaisy,no

7、tJessie.Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople'sname.A.rememberingB.rememberC.torememberD.remembered9. A考查固定搭配。句意：我是黛西，不是杰西。对不起，我很难记住人的名字。havedifficulty（in）doingsth.意为做某事有困难”，是固定搭配。故选A。10. （2018江苏苏州）一doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?Aboutfifteenminutes.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar10. C考查疑问词用法辨析。句意：

8、你骑车上学花多长时间？一一大约15分钟。howsoon对将来的段时间提问，howoften对动作的频率提问，howlong对现在或过去的段时间提问，howfar对距离提问。故选Co11. （2018江苏苏少N）LittleJennylooksunhappytoday.Don'tworry.Aboxofchocolateswillher.Agive,upB.wake,upC.cheer,upD.pick,up11. C考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：一一小珍妮今天看起来不高兴。一一别担心。一盒巧克力会让她高兴起来。giveup放弃，wakeup叫醒，cheerup使高兴，pickup捡起。根

9、据句意可知，珍妮不开心，应使她高兴起来。故选Co12. （2018江苏苏州）Whyareyousolatetoday?ThreebuseswentbywithoutstoppingwhileIatthebusstop.A.amwaitingB.waitedC.havewaitedD.waswaiting12. D考查谓语动词的时态。句意：一一你今天为什么这么晚？一一当我在公交站等候时，三辆公交车路过没有停下来。根据主句谓语动词went可知动作发生在过去，再根据从句正在等车可知应该使用过去进行时，while引导的时间状语常用进行时态。故选D。13. （2018江苏苏少N）I'mgoing

10、totakethekidstoseethemovie.Thekidsaretooyoung,Thatmovieisnotsuitableforthem.A.You'dbetternotB.GoodideaC.IthinksoD.Noproblem13. A考查日常交际用语。句意：一我要带孩子们去看电影。一你最好不要。孩子们太小了。那部电影不适合他们。You'dbetternot你最好不，Goodidea好主意，Ithinkso我也这么想的，Noproblem没问题。根据空白后的答语可知，空白处应用You'dbetterno俵示你最好不要”。故选A。14. （2018江苏

11、苏4、N）Doyouknow?Wecantrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethings.A.whycanweliveagreenlifeB.howcanweliveagreenlifeC.whywecanliveagreenlifeD.howwecanliveagreenlife14. D考查宾语从句的用法。句意：一一你知道我们怎么才能够过上绿色的生活？一一我们可以尽量减少浪费、重复使用或回收利用东西。宾语从句中应用陈述语序，可排除A、C两项；根据答语可知，是介绍如何过上绿色生活的方法。故选D。15. （2018江苏苏州）Ispentthewholenig

12、htpreparingmyreport.Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside15. B考查谚语。句意：一一我花了一整晚准备我的报告。一一不要熬夜太晚，否则你会累坏的。记住：蜡烛不能两头点，精力不可过度耗。A项意为不鸣则已，一鸣惊人”，C项意为不孤注一掷

13、，或不在一棵树上吊死”，D项意为邻家芳草绿，隔岸风景好”。故选B。第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）（2018江苏苏少N）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismom,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he16hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers.Hebegantoget17.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdi

14、dnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort18.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck19short.Sometimestheothergiraffes20him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo21.Oned

15、ay,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust22hedidn'thavealongn?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall23betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.SoonAlex'sp

16、arentscametoseehim.Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,"hismothersaid.Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor24becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”体裁记叙文话题故事词数255体裁记叙文话题故事词数255Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed_25_.Theylookhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.16.A.wonderedB.foundC.hopedD.agreed17.A

17、.powerfulB.interestedC.energeticD.worried18.A.kegB.tailC.neckD.nose19.A.stayedB.becameC.turnedD.felt20.A.lookedafterB.fellbehindC.laughedatD.heardof21.A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin22.AafterB.unlessC.becauseD.before23.A.cageB.holeC.windowD.door24.A.himB.youC.usD.me25.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.sadlyD.heavily【短

18、文大意】本文是记叙文。介绍了长颈鹿亚历克斯和他的父母一起生活在动物园里的成长故事。故事介绍了随着年龄的增长，亚历克斯发现他的脖子比其他长颈鹿短，也不能参加一些长颈鹿的活动。但他的父母告诉他，他很特别，让他不要担心。动物园还给他换了地方，并且有许多游客来看望他。16. B考查动词用法辨析。句意：随着亚历克斯的成长，他发现他的脖子比其它长颈鹿的要短得多。表示发现"应用find。故选B。17. D考查形容词用法辨析。句意：他开始变得闷闷不乐的。由前句可知，他的脖子短，所以应用worried表示闷闷不乐的"。故选Do18. C考查名词用法辨析。句意：亚历克斯尽量不去想他那短短的脖子

19、。前文就是讲述的他的脖子。故选Co19. A考查系动词用法辨析。句意：但是当他的朋友们长得越来越高时，它的脖子却保持很短的状态。保持某种状态"应用动词stay。故选Ao20. C考查动词短语用法辨析。句意：有时其它的长颈鹿嘲笑他，但他的父母亲告诉他不要担心。嘲笑某人"应用laughatsb。故选C。21. B考查形容词用法辨析。句意：他试过，但是他甚至不能参加一些长颈鹿的游戏。他只是太矮了。由前句可知，由于长得矮”而不能参加一些活动。故选B。22. C考查连词用法辨析。句意：他不得不离开动物园只是因为他没有一个长脖子吗？表示原因应用连词because意为因为，由于"

20、;。故选C。23. D考查名词用法辨析。句意：在两个区域间有一扇小门。空白处应用door表示门”，让亚历克斯通过。故选D。24. B考查代词用法辨析。句意：动物园只是为你腾了个地方，因为很多人想看看你有多特别！这个地方是专为亚历克斯的，应用you表示你”。故选Bo25. A考查副词用法辨析。句意：游客们指着他兴奋地尖叫着。由后一句话他们（游客）看起来很高兴在动物园看见如此特别的东西”可知，空白处应用副词excitedly表示兴奋地，激动地”。故选A。第三部分阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

21、项涂黑。（2018江苏苏少N）AAllthestudentsinClass1,Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovedgoingtomovies.Buttheyloveddifferentmovies.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthestudents'favoritemoviesfortheyear.Thegraphbelowshowstheresults.26. ThegraphshowstheresultofA.teachers'favoritemoviesinaclassB.students'favori

22、temoviesinaclassC.teachers'favoritemoviesinagradestudents'favoritemovnagrade27. Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularmoviewasA.Mr.Mann'sJourneyB.CheekyMonkeysSosou-iEuns体裁应用文话题兴趣与爱好词数69C.SuperCrocD.MysteryIsland【短文大意】本文属于调查报告。表中是Woodland中学九年级一班的学生今年最喜欢的电影的情况调查。26. B细节理解题。由导语中的第一句Allthestude

23、ntsinClass1,Grade9”可知是一个班级，再由"Theirteacherstookasurveyofthestudents'favoritemoviesfOrIMyeat喜欢的电影：故选B。27. D细节理解题。图表中，横轴为电影名，纵轴为学生数，根据柱状图高度可以看出“MysteryIsland的学”生数最多，所以最受欢迎的电影为"MysteryIsland。'故选D。（2018江苏苏州）BTwolittleboysTwolittleboyshadtwolittletoysEachhadawoodenhorse.Joyfullytheyplay

24、edeachsummer'sdaySoldiers（士兵）both,ofcourse.ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse'shead,Sadforhistoy,thencriedwithjoyAshisyoungfriendJoesaid:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoucrying?Whenthere'sroomonmyhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Jack,anddon'tbecryingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.Whenwegrowupwe'llbothbesoldiersAn

25、dourhorseswillnotbetoysAndIwonderifwe'llrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.Longyearspast,warcamesoBravelytheymarchedaway.GunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowdWoundedanddyinglieUpgoesashout,ahorserushesoutOutfromthecrowd,towhereJoelayThencameavoiceheknew:DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudying?Whenthere'sroomon

26、myhorsefortwo?Climbuphere,Joe,we'llsoonbeflyingIcangojustasfastwithtwo.NowwearebothrealsoldiersAndourhorsesarenottoysAndIrememberWhenweweretwolittleboys.28. WhathappenedtoJack'stoyhorse?A.Itsheadwasbrokenoff.B.Itwastakenbysoldiers.C.ItwasbrokenbyJoe.D.Itwaslostinthewar.29. Thebestwordfortheb

27、lankis.A.fastB.hardC.showD.quick30. Whatisthesongmainlyabout?A.Dangerouswar.B.Interestinggames.C.Pleasantsummer.D.Valuablefriendship.体裁诗歌话题描述情感词数206【短文大意】本文是一首歌词。介绍了两个小男孩有两个玩具木马。其中杰克的马头掉了，他哭了，但他的朋友乔提供了帮助。在后来的战场上杰克救了乔，体现了两人的友谊。28. A细节理解题。由第一段的第五句"ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse可知答兼ea敬选A。29. A推断猜词题。根据Lo

28、ngyearspast,warcameso可知横线处应为副词故排除C,D选项，又根据诗歌中押韵的特点，此句中加粗的past与选项fast押相同的韵。故选A。30. D主旨大意题。由歌词中杰克和乔两人相互帮助可知，体现了他们珍贵的友谊。故选D。（2018江苏苏少N）CHundredsofyearsago,nodandelions（蒲公英）grewinNorthAmerica.ThenpeoplecamefromEurope.Theyhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes.Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen

29、,dandelionshavespreadallover.Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty.Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleavesorputthemintoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegoo

30、d.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.Dandelionsdonotdieeasily.Ifthewinterisnotverycold,theirleavesmaystaygreen.Whenspringarrives,theirflowerscomeout.Eachnighttheirbrightyellowflowerscloseup.Whenthesunshinesthenextday,theyopenupagain.Dandelionflowersareveryunusual.Theydonothavetogetpollen（花粉）from

31、anotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds.Soafterseveraldays,theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft.Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomofeachwhitepetal（花瓣）.Whenthewindblows,thepetalsfloataway.Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedaway.Thisletsthedandelionsspreadtheirseedsallover.Newdandelionsgrowwheretheseedsland.31. Theun

32、derlinewordweed""means.A.PrettyflowersB.freshvegetablesC.wildplantsD.greentrees.32. Whenisthebesttimetopickdandelionleavestoeat?A.Aftertheirflowerscomeout.B.Aftertheirflowersturnwhite.C.Beforetheirflowerscomeout.D.Beforetheirflowerscloseup.33. Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Thehistoryo

33、fDandelionsB.Dandelions:FlowersorfoodC.TheuseofDandelionsD.HowtogrowDandelions体裁说明文话题动物与植物词数231【短文大意】本文是说明文。介绍了蒲公英在北美的发展史。原先北美是没有蒲公英的。欧洲人来到北美后，他们衣服上的蒲公英种子掉到了地上，这样蒲公英就传开了。人们还将蒲公英的叶子加到食物里。31. C词义猜测题。句意：大多数人相信蒲公英是野生植物。他们不希望他们（蒲公英）长在花园里。由后句句意可推测，weeds应是野生植物"之意。故选C。32. C细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句话Theleavesmus

34、tbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.可知答案。故选C。33. B主旨归纳题。根据全文的内容可判断：蒲公英不仅是一种花还能入菜。故选B。（2018江苏苏少N）DDoyouknowwhatyou'dliketobewhenyougrowup?Ittakesmostpeoplemanyyearstofindout.FortheyoungartistAlexandraNechita,itneverreallyseemedtobeaquestion.Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftw

35、o,shewasanartist.AlexandraNechitawasborninRomaniain1985andmovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasstillababy.Asalittlechild,shelovedcoloringinhercoloringbooks.Herparentshopedshecouldspendmoretimeplayingwithotherchildren,sotheytookawayhercoloringbooks.Alexandrabegandrawingherownpicturesandcoloringthemin.Bythetime

36、Alexandrawassevenyearsold,shehadbegunpaintingwithoilpaints.WhenAlexandratookalocalartclass,herteacherwasamazedattheyoungartist'sunusualstyleofpainting.Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.Theseartistsdidnotusearealisticstyleofpainting.Theyallowedtheirim

37、aginationstoplayanimportantpartintheirwork.TheinterestingthingwasthatlittleAlexandrahadneverseentheworkoftheseartists.Peoplecalledher"LittlePicasso".Thiswasagreathonor,butAlexandra'sstyleofpaintingwasallherown.Alexandra'sfirstpublicshowwasheldataLosAngelespubliclibrarywhenshewasonl

38、yeightyearsold.PeoplewereamazedathowyoungAlexandrawas,butmostlytheylovedherimaginativeartwork,ItdidnottakelongforAlexandraandherworktobecomefamous.Sheappearedontelevisionprogramsandinnewspapersandmagazinesallovertheworld.Thesaleofasinglepiececanearntheyoungartistthousandsofdollars.ButthatisnotwhyAle

39、xandracreatesartwork.Shejustcannotimaginedoinganythingelsethatwouldbringhersuchjoyandsatisfaction.Today,Alexandraisafull-timeartist.Shealsoworkstohelpsupporttheartsinschools.Alexandraisastrongbelieverinthepowerofartasatoolofcommunicationandabridgelobuildingpeacethroughouttheworld.34. WhendidAlexandr

40、abegindrawingpictures?A.Attheageofeight.B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageoftwo.D.Intheyearof1985.35. Alexandrawascalled"LillePicasso"becauseA.sheleanedtopaintfromPicassoB.herstyleofpaintingwaslikePicasso'sC. shewasoneofPicasso'sbigfansD.herstyleofpaintingwasunusual36. Whatcanwelearnfrom

41、theunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?A. OnlypainingcanmakehersohappyandsatisfiedB. Onlymoneycanmakehersohappyandsatisfied.CAnythingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.D. Nothingcanmakeherfeelhappyandsatisfied.37. Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeAlexandra?A.Polite.B.Generous.C.Patient.D.Creati

42、ve.体裁记叙文话题著名人物词数351【短文大意】本文是记叙文。艺术家亚历山德拉诺奇塔1985年出生在罗马利亚，很小时就搬到了加利福利亚。两岁时她就喜欢在涂色书上涂色。在她七岁时开始用油画颜料作画。她的老师对她的绘画风格感到惊讶，人称小毕加索”。出名后给她带来了收入。但这并不是她创作艺术的原因。现在，她是一名全职艺术家,致力于艺术事业。亚历山德拉相信艺术是沟通的工具，是世界建立和平的桥梁。34. C细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句话Fromthedayshebegandrawingattheageoftwo,shewasanartist.可知答案。故选Co35. B细节理解题。根据文章第三段

43、中Alexandra'sworkwassimilarinsomewaystothepaintingsbyfamousartistslikePicasso.可知答案。故选B。36. A推理判断题。由句意她只是无法想象做任何其他能给她带来如此快乐和满足的事情"可知，只有绘画能使她快乐和满足。故选A。37. D归纳推理题。全文主要介绍了亚历山德拉在绘画方面的创造力。故选D。第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分满分10分）（2018江苏苏少N）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。38. （2018江苏苏少N）

44、Comeon!SuzhouMuseumisonlyafew（步）further.38.steps句意：加油！苏州博物馆只有几步远了。afew后面应接可数名词复数。故答案为step&39. （2018江苏苏少N）How（幸运的）theyaretohavesuchagoodteacher!39.lucky句意：他们有这么的一位老师，真幸运！感叹词how后应接形容词或副词；根据句中be动词are可知，应用形容词。故答案为lucky。40. （2018江苏苏少N）Mr.SigmundFriendisusedto（处理）withallkindsofproblems.40.dealing/doin

45、g句意：西格蒙德弗莱德先生习惯于处理各种问题。beusedtodoingsth意为习惯于做某事”其中的to是介词，后接动词-ing形式；dealwith=dowith意为处理"。故答案为dealing/doing。41. （2018江苏苏州）Confidenceisanimportant（条件）ifyouwanttoachievesuccess.41. condition句意：如果你想取得成功，信心是一个重要的条件。根据空白处前的不定冠词an和形容词important可知，空白处应填单数名词。故答案为conditiono42. （2018江苏苏州）Alongtimeagoitwas（

46、广泛地）believedthattherewaslifeonMars.42. widely句意：很久以前人们普遍认为火星上有生命。修饰动词应用副词，副词广泛地”应用widely。故答案为widely。43. （2018江苏苏州）Withallherefforts,thechildrenfinally（接受）herasoneofthefamily.43. accepted句意：经过她的努力，孩子们终于接受了她作为家庭的一员。根据语境判断可知，接受了”这一动作应发生在过去，应用一般过去时。故答案为acceptedo注意与except的区别。44. （2018江苏苏少N）WhentalkingtoB

47、ritishpeople,weshould（避免）subjectslikeage,weightormoney.44. avoid句意：与英国人交谈时，我们应避免诸如年龄、体重或金钱的话题。should是情态动词，其后应接动词原形，避免"应为avoid。故答案为avoid。45. （2018江苏苏少N）Canweputanotherbedinthisroom?Sure.Itsbigforathirdone.45. enough句意：一我们可以在这个房间再放一张床吗？一当然可以。这房子足够大，可以再放一个。空白处应用enough表示足够的"。故答案为enough。46. （20

48、18江苏苏少N）IsthisyourEnglishbook?No.Itisn't.isinmyschoolhags.46. Mine句意：一这是你的英语书吗？一不是。我的在我的书包里。句中空白处用一个词作主语，应用名词性物主代词mine。故答案为Mine。47. （2018江苏苏少N）Keepyourhairawayfromfire,Lucy.Isee,mum.Hairfireeasily.47. catches句意：一露西，不要让你的头发靠近火。一我明白，头发容易着火。着火”应用catchfire表示,主语Hair是不可数名词，谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故答案为catches。第五部

49、分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）（2018江苏苏州）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。48. （2018江苏苏少N）这个暑假你打算做什么？48. Whatdoyouplantodothissummervacation?/Whatareyougoingtodothissummervacation?考查固定搭配。plantodo或begoingtodo均可表示已经计划好的、打算将要做的事。49. （2018汪苏苏州）我已经决定读一些书并游览一些名胜古迹。49. Ihavedecidedtoreadsomebooksandvisitsomeplacesofin

50、terest.考查现在完成时和固定搭配。placesofinterest名胜古迹。50. （2018江苏苏州）养成一个良好的阅读习惯对我们来说很重要。50. Itisveryimportantforustodevelop/formagoodhabitofreading.考查It's+adj.forsbtodosth型及developagoodhabitofsth的用法。51. （2018江苏苏少N）旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之一。51. Travellingisconsideredas/tobeoneofthebestwaystogetrelaxed.本题考查一般现在时的被动语态和&q

51、uot;oneof+名词复数"短语。52. （2018江苏苏少N）阅读和旅游就给我们打开一个全新的世界。52. Readingandtravellingcanopenupawholenewworldtous.考查固定搭酉己。openupawholenewworldosb为打开个全新世界。第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；53题1分，54题2分，5题3分，满分6分）（2018江苏苏州）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Lifeofferssomanylessons,bothpracticalandpersonal,thatyounevertooy

52、oungtobeginlearningthem.Herearesomeskillstolearnassoonaspossible.MoneyManagementWhenyoustartreceivingmoneyofyourown,it'stimetostartunderstandingyourrelationshipwithmoney.Inaworldwhereyoucanbuyandselleveryobject,thekeyistosavemoneybybuyingonlyessentials（必需品）andatreatsometimes.CookingOnegreatwayto

53、savemoneyistolearntocookforyourself.Beyondthat,cookingathomealsohelpsyoucontrolyourdietforbetterhealth.Ifyoustartdoingthisanearlyage,youwillnothavetodependonyourparentstoomuch.KeepingPromisesPromisesareamatterofhonestyandshouldbemadewithcare.Wemustlearnfromanearlyagethatourwordmustbefollowedbyaction

54、.Whenitisn't,otherswillquicklylosetrustinusandnotrespectus.AcceptingRejections（拒绝）Thoughyoumustbecarefulnottobreakyourword,others'promisesaren'talwayskept.Learnaboutitearly,andyouwon'tbehurteasily.Also,noteveryjobapplicationordesired（渴望的）friendshipwillworkout,sorememberthattherearemo

55、refishinthesea.LifelongLearningNomatterhowoldyouget,therewillalwaysbethingsbeyondyourunderstanding.It'sbettertolearntobemodestnowratherthantakeaproudfalllaterinlife.Beopentonewexperiencesandkeeplearning.Andit'snevertoolatetostart.53. Howmanyskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?54. Whichtwoskillscanhelpyousavemoney?55. Ifoneofyourfiendsbreakshispromisetoyou,willyoubeangry?Whyorwhynot?体裁议论文话题社会行为词数272【短文大意】本文是议论文。通过五个方面介绍了生活为我们提供了不同的技能。我们应该不断学习，终生学习。53. Fiveskills./Fineskillsaretalkedaboutinthepassage.细节理解题。根据小标题以及图案标识即可