中考重点词汇专题复习（课堂PPT）

1、1first of allFirst of all, we should make a list of shopping. 拓展拓展: 用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。(1) _all毕竟，终于(让步)(2) _all总共(3) _all 全然，究竟(4) _all 最重要的是，尤其是(强调)(5)not _all 一点也不(6)all _all一般说来，总之after in at above at in2运用：补全下列句子。运用：补全下列句子。(1) As a matter of fact, I didnt know him_.(2) I know he hasnt finished t

2、he work, but_, hes done his best.(3) I would like to buy a housemodern, comfortable, and _in a quiet place.(4)There are thirty_ in the party who will travel to Lanzhou.(5)“_, its a map; second, its a piece of art.” She says.at all after all above all in all First of all3一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据句子意思，适当形式填空。根据

3、句子意思，适当形式填空。1. Everyone in the group e_ telephone numbers in order to keep closely in touch with each other.2. Youll have to b_ plane tickets and rooms in advance if you go out for travel during the National Day Holiday.xchanges /exchanged ook 43. Li Ping is very f_ with Guangzhou because shes been

4、there for many years.amiliar 51. One evening, I _(invite) to a Chinese dinner.2. Their sudden _(arrive) surprised me very much yesterday.3. I think that his _(speak ) English is much better than mine.4. Teachers are _ (educate), who should teach their students as well as possible.5. Xiao Hua is my g

5、ood _(part), who sits next to me in the classroom. was invited arrival speaking educators partner 6词组填空词组填空 catch up with, put off, drop off, hurry up, pick up1. I asked Tom to _ me _ beside the supermarket so I can do the shopping.2. Wei Fang has been working hard at English this term in order that

6、 she could _ the other classmates.3. _! Otherwise well be late for the film.4. Ill _ my uncle at the airport at 5:00 this afternoon.5. Because the manager will come back tomorrow, this afternoons meeting will have to be_.drop off catch up with Hurry up pick up put off 7有关有关hand的常用搭配的常用搭配： give sb. a

7、 hand 帮某人一个忙帮某人一个忙 =lend (sb.) a hand =help sb.do sth. by handhand in sth.hand out sth.hand over sth. to sb.hand down手工做某物手工做某物上交上交分发分发 移交移交传下去传下去8If youre driving to the airport. Can you give me a _? A. hand B. seat C. drive D. liftIt is certain that he will _ his business to his son when he gets o

8、ld. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over9 易混淆易混淆way介词短语：介词短语： by the way in the way in a way顺便问一下顺便问一下挡道挡道在某种程度上在某种程度上10- I think he is taking an active part in social work. -I agree with you _. in a way B. on the wayC. by the way D. in the way11 while : conj. 1) though 尽管，虽然尽管，虽然2) 在在期间期

9、间 3) 而（对比转折）而（对比转折） n. 一会儿一会儿, 时间时间v. to kill time 消磨消磨While I understand what you say, I cant agree with you.虽然我理解你所说的虽然我理解你所说的, ,但我不同意你的观点但我不同意你的观点. .12I met her while I was at school.Mother was cooking while I was watching TV. 偶尔偶尔I write to her once in a while.They while away many afternoons on

10、the beach. 消磨消磨翻译翻译：13 I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, _, in fact, there were 40. A. while B. whether C. what D. which14 at the same age / time 在同样的年龄在同样的年龄/ 时

11、候时候 in the same school 在同一所学校在同一所学校 the same as 与与一样的一样的() all the same 然而，然而， 依然依然 look the same / Thank you all the same.Same 可作形容词、代词，可作形容词、代词， 常与冠词常与冠词 the 连用连用 They are not in the same class. They are in different classes. The price of apples is the same as last year. He is the same age as his

12、wife. She was laughing and crying at the same time. The people remembered him all the same. A: Sorry, I dont know. B: Thank you all the same.15Please _and have a seat.He _quietly and got into a car.When I _the room. I found the key.-When will he _?- In about a week.-Where do you_? - China_. Lets rac

13、e to bottom of the hill.The flowers begin to _in e incame outcame intocome backcome fromCome oncome out16break1. break down Break down the door! 把门把门砸开砸开!The car broke down on the way. 车子在路上车子在路上抛锚抛锚了。了。 His plan broke down at last. 他的计划最终他的计划最终失败失败了。了。 (1)打破打破;毁掉毁掉;破除破除 (2)坍塌坍塌;坏掉坏掉 (3)(计划等计划等)失败失败

14、;不成功不成功 172. break in The thief broke in and took away the TV set. 小偷小偷破门而入破门而入偷走了电视机。偷走了电视机。 Dont break in when we are talking. 我们谈话时别我们谈话时别打断打断我们。我们。 (1)破门而入破门而入 (2)打断，插话打断，插话 = get in183. break into The robber broke into the bank, trying to take away money. 强盗强盗闯进闯进银行银行,试图抢钱。试图抢钱。 Hearing the new

15、s, he broke into tears. 一听到这消息他一听到这消息他突然哭起来突然哭起来了。了。 (1)破门而入破门而入 (2)突然突然起来起来 = burst into tears194. break out The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 美国美国内战爆发内战爆发于于1861年。年。 A quarrel broke out between them. 他们之间他们之间发生了争吵发生了争吵。 A fire broke out in his house last night. 昨晚他家昨晚他家失火失火了了 爆发爆发 ,发生发生 205

16、. break away from In Russia many people broke away from the Communist Party. 俄国有很多人俄国有很多人脱离脱离了共产党。了共产党。 The thief broke away from the policeman and ran away. 小偷小偷挣脱挣脱开警察逃跑了。开警察逃跑了。 Modern music has broken away from the nineteenth century rules. 现代音乐现代音乐打破打破了十九世纪的陈规陋习。了十九世纪的陈规陋习。 脱离脱离 ,断绝关系断绝关系216. b

17、reak through The soldiers broke through the enemys defence works. 战士们战士们攻破攻破了敌人的防御工事。了敌人的防御工事。 They broke through all kinds of hardships. 他们他们克服克服了各种困难。了各种困难。 突破突破;冲垮冲垮;克服克服 227. break up They broke up the whole ship into parts. 他们将船他们将船拆开拆开。 Please break up the word into syllables. 请把这单词请把这单词分成分成音节

18、。音节。(1)打碎打碎;拆散拆散 (2)分裂分裂;分解分解 8. break off打断，中断打断，中断He broke off the stick and threw it away.238. break into pieces The whole country broke into pieces. 整个国家整个国家四分五裂四分五裂。 My glasses fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 我的眼镜掉到地上我的眼镜掉到地上摔碎摔碎了。了。 (使使)成为碎片成为碎片 249. break ones word/promise 食言食言;说话不算

19、数说话不算数 You cant break your word/promise. 你不能你不能说话不算数说话不算数。 It is wrong of you to break your word/promise. 你你说话不算数说话不算数是错误之举。是错误之举。 2510. break the law/rule 违犯法律违犯法律/违反规章制度违反规章制度 Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 凡是凡是犯法犯法的人都应受到惩罚。的人都应受到惩罚。 No student can break the rules of our school. 所有学生都不

20、能所有学生都不能违反违反我们学校的我们学校的规章制度规章制度。 26It is a pity that the quarrel _ _ their friendship. A. broke up B. put down C. gave up D. took awayPlease make sure the light will if no one is in the room. A. turn off B. put out C. take away D. go out 27 -Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight? -Can we _ _ it

21、eight o clock?A. see B. decide C. make D. fix 28That s funny! I remember putting my glasses on the desk, but now theyre _. A. missed B. broken C. gone D. disappeared 29Mr. Brown didnt believe that such a little thing could _ _ much. A. mind B. matter C. trouble D. happen He didnt earn much, but he _

22、to make both ends meet and his children had enough food and warmclothes. A. tried B. wanted C. managed D. had 【答案】C31ncross,across,crossingncross是动词是动词,across是介词，往往是介词，往往是跟在动词后面是跟在动词后面,crossing是动名词。是动名词。nGo _ the bridge.n= _ the bridge.nSwim _ the river.n=_ the river.nTurn left at the second _.acrossCrosscrossingacrossCross32This dictionary is _ expensive. This dictionary is _ more expensive There is _ money in his pocket, I think it is not good for such a little boy.It was _ cold yesterday. She said _ at the meeting. much toomuch too too much too much t