高一英语必修二期末试题及答案.doc

1、高一英语必修二期末质量检测试题第I卷共85分第一局部单项选择共15小题,每个1分,共15分1. ThisisthehouseIoncelivedA.whichB.inwhichC.thatD.inthat2. Afteralongwalk,theyweretiredthattheycouldnotmoveevenonestepfurther.A.tooB.soC.asD.such3. Withthetime,ourhappinessgrew.A.goesbyB.goingbyC.hasgonebyD.hadgoneby4. .Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombu

2、ilding?Notyet,it.A.waspaintedB.isbeingpaintedC.hasbeenpaintedD.ispainted5. .Hispalefacesuggestedheangryandhesuggestedthatweatonce.A.wouldbe;leaveB.was;leftC.was;leaveD.was;wasleaving6. .Thisbooktwelveunits,twomainlyrevisions.A.contains;containingBincludes;includingCcontains;includingD.includes;conta

3、ining7. Theteacheraswellasthestudentswhofondoffootball,playingtogether.A.is;isB.are;areCis;areD.are;is8. .Takeanumbrellatoyoufromtherain,whichmayyoufromtakingawalk.A.protect;stopB.protect;protectCprevent;protectD.prevent;keep9. Thekingwasgoingtohavenewclothesthiswonderfulclothforthegreatprocession.A

4、.bemadeofB.madeintoC.madefromD.madeof10. Tomstudiesharderthisterm.,hehasmadegreatprogressinhislessons.A.InsteadB.AfterallC.BythewayD.Asaresult11. Shecan'tgetdowntoworkbecauseshewasdeeplybythenewsofhisdeath.A.affectedB.surprisedC.harmedD.charged12. -Timmy,itisrainingheavilyout.-,wemustfinishthisw

5、orktoday.A.HoweverB.AnyhowC.ThereforeD.Though13. TheWorldCupwillinTokyonextmonth.Doyouknowhowmanycountrieswillbe?A.happen;takingpartB.beheld;takingpartC.play;takingpartinD.takeplace;joiningin14. Selectingamobilephoneforapersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnologysorapidly.A.ischangingB.willbechangedC.w

6、illchangeD.willhavechanged15. Ayearlater,hisfriendwasappointedasasalesmanager,butheasalesman.A.remindedB.settledC.workedD.remained第二局部完形填空共20小题,每空1.5分.共30分PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcenturies.Andinthe16300years,thereweresomany.17inbothplacesthatnowpe

7、oplecaneasily18anEnglishpersonfromanAmericaninthe19heorshetalks.Manyoldwords.20inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatBritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingthey21eitherafaucet",spigot,orafap".Allthesewordsare22heardindifferentpartsofAmerica,butonlytap"isstill23inE

8、ngland.Americansoftenmake24newwordsorchangeoldones.CornisonekindofplantinAmericaand25inEngland.Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguagehas26thousandsofnewwordsforthingsthatweren't27before.Andoften,AmericanandEnglishpeopleusedtwo28namesforthem.Atincaniscalledtin"forshortinEnglish,but

9、acan"inAmerica.Thewordradio"is29allovertheworld,includingAmerica.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallitawireless".Andalmostanything30somethingtodowithcars,railroads,etc.hasdifferent31inBritishandAmericanEnglish.ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybe32closertogether.Onethingisthat_33peoplecanhearala

10、rgeamountofAmericanspeechdailyin34_,ontelevision,orfromtravelers.Becauseofthis,Americans35tobeinfluencingtheBritishmoreandmore.Sosomeday,EnglishmayevenbethesameonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.16. A.pastB.recentC.oldestD.latest18.A.pickB.tellC.takeD.judge19.A.voiceB.placeC.languageD.way20.A.disappearedB.sta

11、yedC.returnedD.formed21.A.saidB.talkedC.spokeD.called22.A.thenB.hardlyC.clearlyD.still23.A.necessaryB.nativeC.commonD.lively24.A.ofB.intoC.upD.out25.A.anotherB.theotherC.noneD.something26.A.discoveredB.addedC.improvedD.learned27.A.acceptedB.knownC.introducedD.understood28.A.newB.shortC.differentD.su

12、rprising29.A.producedB.madeC.developedD.used30.A.havingB.bringingC.gettingD.making31.A.typesB.namesC.degreesD.parts32.A.puttingB.stayingC.livingD.growing33.A.BritishB.AmericanC.educatedD.ordinary34.A.familiesB.busesC.moviesD.newspapers35.A.needB.expectC.seemD.happen第三局部：阅读理解共10小题；每题2分,总分值20分阅读以下短文,从

13、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在做题卡上将该项涂黑.AThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas,walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesam

14、etime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers抢劫犯.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunder

15、blankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment公寓房间,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbe

16、en.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn'tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI'dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck垃圾车pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Wh

17、enavoicecalledfromtheinside,'AlisaCamacho?'IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.Isthiswhatyou'relookingfor?heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn'tgetmuchsleepthat

18、night,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldntbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewellingtohelpeachother.36. Howdidthewritefeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.ColdandsickB.FortunateandhelpfulC.SatisfiedandcheerfulD.Disappointedandhelpless37. Fromthefi

19、rstparagraph,welearnthatthewritewasbusy.A.solvingherproblematthebankB.takingpartinvariouscityactivitiesC.learningactinginaneveningschoolD.preparingforthefirstnightshow38. Onherwayhomethewriter.A.lostherwalletunknowinglyB.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehom

20、elesspeoplefollowingher39.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A. Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.B.Ared-hairedmancametoseeher.C.SheheardsomeonecallhernameD.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.40.Fromthetext,wecaninferthatthewriter.A.wouldstopworkingatnightB. wouldstayoninSanFranciscoC.

21、wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebank.Soon,you'regoingtohavetomoveout!criedmyneighboruponseeingthelargesttomatoplantknowntomankind,oratleastknowninmyneighborhood.Onetiny9-inchplant,boughtfor$1.25inthespring,hasalreadytakenovermuchofmyrosebed,coveringmuchofotherplants,andiswell

22、onitswaytothefrontdoor.Rosesrequireagooddealofcare,andifitweren'tforthepleasuretheygive,itwouldn'tbeworththework.Asitis,Ihaveagardenfullofsweet-smellingrosesformostoftheyear.bushesmustbepruned剪枝inearlyspring,leavinguglywoodybranchesuntilthenewgrowthappearsafewweekslater.Itwasthespaceavailabl

23、e可用的inthegardenthatledmeintoplantingjustonelittletomatoplant.Abigmistake.Soilconditionsmadejustperfectforrosesturnoutbeevenmoreperfectfortomatoes.Thedailywateringcoupledwithfullsunandregularfertilizing施月巴haveturnedthelittleplantintoatallbush.ThecageIplacedarounditastheplantgrewhaslongsincedisappeare

24、dunderthethickleaves.NowthetaskIfaceinharvestingthefruitistwofold;First,Ihavetofindtheredonesamongtheleaves,whichmeansIalmosthavetostandonmyhead,andoncefoundIhavetoreachdownandunder,pickthetomatoesandwithdraw缩回myfullfistwithoutdroppingtheprizesodearlywon.Ifoundtwofull-blownwhiterosescompletelyhidden

25、asIpickedtomatoesinJune.Buttheywereweakandtheleavesalreadyyellowforlackoflight.HereIamfacedwithapainfulsmalldecision:Totearupawonderfulandproductivetomatoplantthatoffersupbetweentenandtwentyripesweettomatoeseachdayorsaygoodbyetoseveralexpensiveandtreasuredroses.LikeScarlettinGoneWiththeWind,I'll

26、thinkaboutthattomorrow.41. Whatatetherequirementsforthehealthygrowthofrose?A.Alotofcareandtherightsoil.B.Frequentpruningandfertilizing.C.Tomatoplantsgrownalongside.D.Cagesplacedaroundtheroots.42. Thewriterplantedthetomatobecause.A.itcostonly$1.25B.thesoilwasjustrightforitC.therewasroomforitinthegard

27、enD.theroses'branchesneededtobecovered43. Thisyearthewriter'sroseswere.A.removedfromtherosebedB.pickedalongwiththetomatoesC.mostlydamagedbytoomuchsunlightD.largelyhiddenunderthetomatoplant44. Bysayingtheprizesodearlywon"inparagraph5,thewriterwantsto.A.showthedifficultyinpickingthetomato

28、esB.showthehardshipofgrowingtherosesC.expressherlikingfortherosesD.expresshercareforthetomatoes45. Inthesituationdescribedinthetext,onegoodthingisthat.A.therosescostthewriterlittlemoneyB.thewriterhasadailyharvestoftomatoesC. someonewillhelpthewritermakethedecisionD. thewritercannowenjoyboththerosesa

29、ndtomatoesCInAmerica,whenpeoplesay"man'sbestfriend,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal:Adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Afewevenleaveallth

30、eirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobecometheaeyes'forablindpersonor"ears"foradeafpeople.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visit.Americanshold“Be-Kind-to-Animals

31、Week"inthefirstweekofMay.Petsshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?First,thinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Also,besuretokeepyourpetfromthoseunwantedbabies.Ifyoudon'tha

32、veapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,don'tkick踢itorthrowthingsatit.Instead,justleaveitalone,orbeteryet,makefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimal,trytoshopthem.Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.46. “Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytothei

33、rpetswhentheydie!meansthatA. petshavetheright权力toinherit继承money.B. moneycangivepetshappiness.C. it'sthebestwaytospendmoney.D. somepetsaretakenaschildren.47. Whyaredogsbroughttohospitals?A. Becausetheyareillandneedtoseedoctors.B. Becausetheycanmakethepatientshappier.C. Becausetheycanfindoutthepro

34、blemsofthepatients.D. Becausedoctorscandoexperiments实验onthem.48. What'sthemostpopularactivityinthe"Be-Kind-to-AnimalsWeek"?A. Holdingapetshowintheweek.B. Playingwithpetsthewholeweek.C. Cookingdeliciousfoodforpets.D. Makingfriendswithotherpeople'spets.49. What'sthepassagemainlya

35、bout?A. Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B. Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C. Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection.D. Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.50. Thewords"man'sbestfriends"shows.A. thefriendshipbetweenpeople.B. thefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.C. thefriendshipbetweenanimals.D.

36、 thefriendshipbetweenmenandwomenDSincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsgreatlyonourinterpersonalties人际关系.Onestrengthofthehumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful有压力的conditions.Socialsupportmakesupoftheexchangeofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinte

37、rpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemse

38、lvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandco-workersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideusw

39、ithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistracting转移注意力usfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusin

40、strumentalsupport-moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices-thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems.51. Interpersonaltiesareimportantbecausetheycan.A.makepeoplelivemoreeasilyB.solvedailyproblemsC.dealwithlifechangesD.curetypesofillnesses52. Theresearchesshowthatpeople'sphysi

41、calandmentalhealth.A.liesinthesocialmedicalcaresystemswhichsupportthemB.hasmuchtodowiththeamountofsupporttheygetfromothersC.dependsontheirabilitytodealwithdailyworriesandtroublesD.isrelatedtotheircouragefordealingwithmajorlifechanges53.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordcushions

42、"?A.takesplaceofB.makesupofC.lessenstheeffectofD.getsridof54. Helpingasickneighborwithsomerepairworkinsparetimeisanexampleof_.A.instrumentalsupportB.informationalsupportC.socialcompanionshipD.thestrengtheningofself-respect55.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthetext?A.Interpersonalties.B.Kindsofsocial

43、support.C.Waystodealwithstress.D.Effectsofstressfulcondition.第II卷共65分第四局部单词拼写共10小题,每个1分,共10分56.Thecoldweather影响ourlife,sofewpeoplewanttogooutdoors.56.57.Studentsareallputindifferentgroups根据totheirability.5758.Thisdimondisnotarealone;it'sonlyan人造的one.5859.Whathesaidisright,whilewhatyousaidis完全rig

44、ht.5960. Theroomlooksemptybecausethere'sno家具init.6061. He移开histrousersandIfoundthewound.6162. Yoursuggestionwillbecarefully考虑.6263. Inorderto证实herpoint,sheshowedthemthelatestsalesfigures.6364. The有魔力的toolsarepopularwithyoungchildren.6465. Ifyoumakea诺言,youshouldtrytokeepit.65第五局部短文该错共10小题,每个1.5分,

45、共15分Peoplehavedifferenttastesinfood.Somefeeltheyhaven'tamealunlesstheyhavehad66.porkorothermeat;somepreferchickens67.orfish,andeatsoneortheotherateverymeal.68.Othersprefervegetablesandfruitsorgrainsbutwouldenjoyamealofpotatoes,69.noodlesandcarrotsandsomeanotherfruits70Otherscouldliveonthefoodsar

46、ecalled71.fastfoods,forexample,ahamburgeror72.hotdog,Frenchfriesandasoftdrinks.73.74.75.Foodcanbepreparedbysomanyways.Everyissatisfactorytodifferentperson.第六局部任务型阅读共10小题,每个1分,共10分Atthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury,manypeoplethoughtthattheAmericanfamilywasfallingapart.Acenturylater,weknowthatthiswas

47、notthecase.However,althoughthefamilyisstillaliveintheUnitedStates,itssizeandshapewereverydifferent100yearsago.Inthelate1800sandearly1900s,thereweremainlytwotypesoffamiliesintheUnitedStates:theextendedandthenuclear.Theextendedfamilyusuallyincludesgrandparents,parents,andchildrenlivingunderthesameroof

48、.Thenuclearfamilyconsistsofonlyparentsandchildren.Todaytherearemanydifferentkindsoffamilies.Somepeopleliveintraditional"families,thatis,astay-homemother,aworkingfather,andtheirownbiologicalchildren.Othersliveintwo-paycheckfamilies,single-parentfamilies,adoptiveorfoster,families,blendedfamilies(

49、wheremenandwomenwhoweremarriedbeforemarryagainandcombinethechildrenfrompreviousmarriagesintothenewfamilies),childlessfamilies,andsoon.Whatcausedthestructureofthefamilytochange?Intheearly1900sthebirthratebegantofallandthedivorceratebegantorise.Womenweresuddenlychoosingtogotocollegeandtakejobsoutsidet

50、hehome.Inthe1930sand1940s,manyfamiliesfacedseriousfinancial,ormoneyproblemsduringtheGreatDepression,whenmanypeoplelosttheirjobs.DuringWorldWarII(1939-1945),5millionwomenwereleftalonetotakecareoftheirhomesandtheirchildren.Becausemanymenwereatwar,thousandsofthese"warwidows"hadtogotoworkoutsi

51、detheirhome.Duringthenexttenyears,thesituationchanged.Therewerefewerdivorces,andpeoplemarriedatayoungerageandhadmorechildrenthanthepreviousgeneration.Itwasunusualforamothertoworkoutsidethehomeduringtheyearswhenherchildrenweregrowingtip.Familiesbeganleavingcitiesandmovingintosingle-familyhomesinthesu

52、burbs.Thetraditionalfamilyseemedtobereturning.Intheyearsbetween1960sand1990s,thereweremanyimportantchangesinthestructureofthefamily.Fromthe1960stotheearly1970s,thedivorceratedoubledandthebirthratefellbyhalf.Thenumberofsingle-parentfamiliestripled,andthenumberofcoupleslivingtogetherwithoutbeingmarrieddoubledagain.Infact,thesingle-parenthousehold,onceunusual,hasreplacedthe"traditional"familyasthetypicalfamilyintheStates.Ifwecanjudgefromhistory,however,thiswillprobablychange