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1、英语口语大全What are you trying to say?(你到底想说什么?)Dont be silly. (别胡闹了。)How strong are your glasses?(你近视多少度?)Just because.(没有另1J的原因。)It isnt the way I hoped it would be.(这不是我所盼望的。)You will never guess.(你永远猜不到。)No one could do anything about it.(众人对此束手无措。)I saw something deeply disturbing.(深感事情不妙。)Money is

2、a good servant but a bad master.(要做金钱的主人,莫做金钱的奴隶。)I am not available.(我正忙着)Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.(脑中的知识比手中的金钱更重要)Never say die.its a piece of cake.另1J泄气,那只是小菜一碟。Dont worry.youll get use to it soon.别担心,很快你就会习惯的。I konw how you feel.我明白你的感受。You win some.you lose some.胜败乃兵家

3、常事。Dont bury your head in the sand.不要逃避现实。I didnt expect you to such a good job.我没想到你干得这么好。You are coming alone well.你做得挺顺利。She is well-build.她的身材真棒。You look neat and fresh.你看起来很清纯。You have a beautiful personality.你的气质很好。You flatter me immensely.你过奖啦。You should be slow to judge others.你不应该随意评论别人。I h

4、ope you will excuse me if i make any mistake.如有任何错误, 请你原谅It was most careless ofme.我太粗心了。It was quite by accident.真是始料不及。I wish i had all the time id ever wasted,so i could waste it all over again.我希望所有被我浪费的时间重新回来,让我再浪费一遍。I like you the way you were.我喜欢你以前的样子。You two go ahead to the movie without me

5、,i dont want to be a third wheel.你们两个自己去看电影吧,我不想当电灯泡。Do you have anyone in mind?你有心上人吗?How long have you known her ?你认识她多久了 ?It was love at frist sight.见钟情Id bettle hit the books.我要复习功课啦。a piece of ones mind .直言不讳He gave mea piece of mind,Dont shift responsibility onto others. 他责备道: “不要把责任推卸到别人身上。”a

6、 cat and dog life水火不容的生活The husband and his wife are always quarrelling,and they areleading a cat anda dogs life潦倒的生活dog life. 这对夫妇老是吵架,相互之间水火不容。The man lived a dogs life.这个人生活潦倒。A to Z从头至尾I know that from A to Z.我很了 解这件事。above somebody 深奥Well,this sort of talk is above me.我不懂你们在讲什么。all ears全神贯注地倾听着

7、When you tell Mary some gossip,she is all ears.跟 Mary 讲一些小道消息,她会听地仔仔细细。all the more 更加,益发Youll be all the better for a holiday.度一次假,对你会更有好处。all dressed up 打扮得整整齐齐She is all dressed up and nowhere to go.她打扮得整整齐却无处炫耀。all in all 总的说来;最心爱的东西The daughter is all in all to him.女儿是他的无价宝。all out竭尽全力They went

8、 all out.他们鼓足了干劲。all over 全部结束;浑身,到处Glad,it is all over.这事全部结束了,好得很。Im wet all over.我浑身都湿了。all set 准备就绪He is all set for an early morning start.他已做好清晨出发的一切准备。all you have to do需要做得是All you have to do is to calm yourself down and wait for the good news.你需要做得是静下心来等好消息。as easy as falling of a log /as e

9、asy as snapping your fingers /as easy as ABC容易得很To me,a good story teller,it would be as easy as falling of a log.对我来说,讲个故事还不是随手拈来。as busy as a bee 非常忙Mum is always as busy as a bee in the moring.妈妈每天早上都忙得不可开交。at ones fingertips 了 如指掌How to get at that little island is at his fingertips.他知道怎么去那个小岛。a

10、t ones wits end智穷Dont ask him.It is also at his wits end.不要问他了,他也不知道。big shot大人物,大亨He is a big shot in our little town.black sheep败家子,害群之马Every family has a black sheep.家家有本难念的经。black and blue遍体鳞伤The thief was caught of red-handed and beaten black and blue.那个小偷当场被抓住并被打得青一块紫一块的。black and white 白纸黑字Th

11、e proof is in black and white and the murderer has no any excuses.证据确凿,凶手再也无话可说。blind alley死胡同You are heading into a blind alley.你正在钻牛角尖。blow hot and cold摇摆不定This guy seemed to have no own idea.He always blew hot and cold.这家伙好象没什么主张,总是摇摆不定。blow ones own trumpet 自吹自擂Dont blow your own tumpet.Let us s

12、ee what on earth you can do.不要自吹自擂了,让我们看看你到底能做什么。born with a silver in ones mouth出生在富贵人家He is born with a silver in ones mouth.他是含着金钥匙出生的。bland new 崭新的a bland new coat 新衣服break the ice 打破沉默The couple hadnt spoken to each other for a week.They were both waiting for the other one to break the ice.这对夫妇

13、已经一个星期没说过话了。两人都在等另一方先开口。by a blow 无意中的一击He is beaten to the ground by a blow.他被击到在地。cant stand it any longer不能再忍受了I cant stand it any longer,I quit.我再也忍受不了了,我走。你玩笑开得太过分了。carry something too far 过火了You are carrying your joke too far.castle in the sky海市蜃楼You plan is nearly a castle in the sky.你的计划简直就是

14、空想。cats got ones tongue 哑 口 无言chain smoker 老烟枪come up with 产生,想出Let me come up with some ideas. 让我想一想。come easily 容易Languages come easily to some people.有些人能够很容易地掌握语言。cup of tea 喜欢Movies are not my cup of tea. 我不喜欢看电影。cut it out 停止,住嘴Cut it out!I cant stand you any longer.call it a day不再做下去,停止(某种活动)

15、Let us call it a day,stop.这一天工作够了,停工吧!dark horse 黑马Nobody considered that John would win the game.He was a dark horse in the final.dear John letter 绝交信Jack received a dear John letter from hisgirlfriend because he had broken herheart.do somone good 对某人有好处Having some moring exercises does you good.Do

16、 you get me?你明白我的意思吗?doesnt count这次不算It doesnt count this time,try again.doesnt make sense 不懂;没有任何意义The sentence you made doesnt make any sense to me.down and out 穷困潦倒Being down and out,he couldnt support his family.drive at 用意,意欲Whats he driving at?他用意何在?drop in 偶然拜访I dropped him in on my way to th

17、e hospital.drop me a line写信给我On arriving the University,please drop me a line.early bird 早起的人An early bird catchs worms 。 捷足先登easy come easy go来得快去得也快eat my words 收回前言,认错道歉I said something bad to my mum.Although I want to eat my words back, it didnt work,for I had hurt my mums feeling.face the music

18、直面困难He knew hed never get away with it so he decided to face the music and give himself up to the police.他知道自己不可能逃脱,因此决定一人做事一人当向警察自首。face up to勇敢地面对某事You must learn to face up to your responsibilities.fed up 厌倦I am rather fed up with your complaints.feel free to do something不要拘束Please feel free to m

19、ake suggestions.few and far between 很少,稀少Human beings are few and far between in this zone.French leave不辞而别give me a headache让人头痛The naughty boy gave me a headache.give me a hand帮我一下go Dutch AA 制God bless you上帝保佑你God bless you with your examinations.God knows天知道Got it? 明白了吗?green thumbs /fingers园艺技能

20、hands are full 非常忙have a ball勇敢have had it受够了I have had it with all your excuses.我受够了 你的借口。hold water站得住脚Non of his arguements seem to hold water.in every sense of word在某种意义上说Its a lie in every sense of word.这是不折不扣的谎言。keep an eye on提高警惕kill time打发时间lazy bones 懒骨头Get up lazy bones!leave it to me让我来吧l

21、eave me alone另1J管我like father like son有其父必有其子like it or not不管你喜不喜欢make a fool of oneself愚弄某人make a big money 赚大钱make both ends need收支平衡We have to cut our expenses to make both ends need.make waves 引起轰动;兴风作浪His achievement made waves in his country.make yourself at home另1J拘束no good没有好结果Bad mam comes

22、to no good.no kidding不要开玩笑none of your bussiness不关你的事not really 也不是old hand 老手He is an old hand at stealing.old story 老一套I am tired of it,same old story.on ones word of honor以某人的人格担保on occasion 间或of ones own accord自愿地packed like sardins拥挤During the holidays,people in the trains are packed like sardi

23、ns.pass away 去世pay the price 付出代价You are playing with the fire and you must pay the poice one day.put up with 忍受I cannt put up with your rudeness any more;leave my room.red-letter day 重要的或值得纪念的日子red tape 繁文缗节red carpet 红地毯run into 偶遇I ran into an old friend in the shop yesterday.run out of 用尽,缺少Quic

24、k,quick,we are running out of time.show up炫耀small potatos 小人物so what? 那怎么样呢?stand up for 忍受suit ones taste对某人的胃口sunday dress 最好的衣服sure thing十有把握的事take ones time 尽情玩Take your time and enjoy it.take the words out of ones mouth说出某人想说得话thats it 就是that is really something 太好了there is nothing I can do我什么都

25、不能做there you go 这边请there is nothing wrong with me 我没事under the table死底下,秘密地under the weather身体不适whats going on怎么了what a man 多勇敢的人啊walking dictionary 活字典what is up近来可好Hi,I havent seen you for a long time,whats up?world class 流的三副的基本工作1、记录方面:A、船员换班以后的相关项目:(1)应在航海日记记录那一天交接、套派;(2)开航后24小时内救生演习、培训记录。(3)每个

26、房间的个人应急熟悉表格的填写、张贴;(4)是否有驾驶员驾驶台的熟悉表? ( 5)应变部署表的修改情况;(6)自己的交接记录是否放到船长处并有海务主管签字确认? (7)交班一个月后本职务的自查情况。日三副负责实际的培训工作:(1)船员上船后不迟于 2星期内,对其进行船上救生、消防设备的培训,并包括救生筏的操作与使用、低温保护与急救、恶劣海况求生、消防设备操作与使用等。(2)在计划中列明每2个月进行一轮救生、消防知识的培训;船舶往往是把主要的消防救生设备的培训分列在12个月中,这样就不能满足公约关于“两月一轮”的要求,比较简单的方法是把所有需要培训的消防救生设备、知识等项目分成两部分,一部分单月、

27、另一部分为双月,在右侧记录每月实施培训、授课的时间。C检查应急演习记录的记载情况:(1)船员换班后的及近期的放艇记录。是否有记录在开航全速时进彳T了放艇? (2)应急演习记录本中三种演习是否按时完成?如三个月内放艇下水操练;三个月内应急舵操练(应急舵的试验是否记录航海日志的前页);溢油演习是否包含事故性和操作性?D检查二氧化碳系统时询问三副该系统的情况,启动方法。检查二氧化碳系统的水压试验报告(瓶体试验);CO2系统的称重报告。E、检查三副的维修保养记录:(1)新的维修保养记录领到后要马上用起来。(2)是否有艇,筏的检查记录,检查内容,特别注意按记录表的内容填写,不要在数量一栏内打勾或 写“正

28、常”,在对备品的检查栏内应填入数量,面在备注栏中可填入检查结果。F、体系文件管理:(1)文件的收发,改正与销毁记录;(2)修改文件是否组织进行学习? ( 3)自己的学习记录。G训练手册等小册子的修改是否全部做好?2、 救生艇:A、起动,转舵、舵的转动角度是否足够;查看车叶、舵、导流罩(在左右满舵时)是 否擦边、是否正常。日 艇顶灯(示位灯),艇内照明、艇磁罗经照明,探照灯应为搜索、信号两用灯。艇附 近的舷边应急照明;艇内雷达应答器应能熟练使用(注意是否过期);C艇的外观检查。检查首缆的自动脱钩。反光带状况,救生艇限位开关务必正常,操作规程应置于应急灯下;DX救生艇的油箱存油应多于80%油箱应有

29、透气孔。手摇排水泵是否正常?艇内浮力箱状况是否正常?E、降落装置:(1)绞艇机的状态;手摇柄及保护装置良好是否良好? (2)各个限位器动作正常,自动脱钩系统活络、维护良好; (4)遥控降落钢丝操作正常。(5)手动刹车、电 动减速装置正常;(6)滑车、艇架无锈蚀;3、其它救生设备:A 救生衣:(1)仔细检查公共场所的配置是否符合要求?驾驶台 4件、机舱4 件、船首6件,(入级船应关注灯的有效期);附近应要良好标志;(2)抽查房间的救生衣, 状况如何?救生圈:(1)全船至少12个,船长大于200米的14个,船尾应有一个。(2)注意标志不要贴错(如带绳和带灯);(3)定期检查驾驶台两侧的自亮灯浮是否

30、正常、包括有效日期、完好程度、滑行轨道是否正常、能否快速降落?是否符合要求(4KG)?灯泡是否正常? ( 4)救生绳是否符合要求?是否容易扭结?C救生筏:(1)壳体是否完好? ( 2)静水压力释放器是否在有效期内、系固是否正常?(3)附近是否有应急照明?D各种信号数量、有效期、存放地点、状况?抛绳器配置数量是否正确?状态如何、是否在有效期内?E、注在室外的IMO标志是否已褪色。4、住宅区及机舱附近:A、检查自闭门有无背钩,门的关闭情况。日 天窗,开关是否正常(活络),特别是遥控天窗能否正常开关, 各舱室通风筒,防火门,防火档闸开关正常。 机舱和生活区走道内通风管口档火闸锈死板不动,或出口档火板

31、缺标识,现场缺专用关闭工具。C内走廊望顶的通风口 (空调回风装置)内很脏,百叶片不活络、有很多锈死,要拆检、活络、加工具并标识,宁安型轮都有这样的缺陷;D船令广播、通用报警、控制站照明是否正常;5、主消防泵、应急消防泵、消防管系:A、应急消防泵:(1)操作熟练,满载、空载等各种条件下根据本轮实际情况的操作,检查出水压力。部分船舶因吸入阀、出口阀操作不当,经常出现打不出水,应该在操作规程中细化操作注意事项。(2)应急消防泵应在 5分钟内启动、达到规定压力(封闭压力0.6MPa、二条皮龙的射程12米),压力表、连接管应正常(3)急消防泵间应清洁、干爽。如有水位报警则应处于可用状态。(4)要标识进水

32、、出水方向,进水阀、出水阀要挂牌;日主消防泵:(1)现场检查将主两台消防泵轮流开启试压,注意操作方法,压力是否正常。(2)当驾驶台有遥控操作开关,则要保证它能正常启动,并且做到即那里能启动、那里就要有操作说明(二手船大多有遥控开关, 现船员基本不使用,如有该设备尽量恢复使用。);(3)参考数据:主消防泵:3分钟内启动、压力正常(封闭压力0.7MPa);消防栓出口压力近似计算:出水端的压力为 0.27MPa,满足2股水柱压力约0.54MPa,加上扬程、高度、分隔等影响,应急消防泵的封闭压力应为0.6Mpa;主消防泵的封闭压力应为0.7MPa、2股水柱时压力应为0.4MPa左右;C主消防管路:(1

33、)无泄露、无过度锈蚀、有正常标志;(2)放残水拷克是否有效;(3)每隔30米至少一根皮龙。口国际通岸接头:熟悉存放位置,4对螺丝和螺栓、8个垫片、密封垫片配置等应齐全;相关标识清楚;(容易被人偷,要放好)E、皮龙:居住区的水枪、皮龙规格为60M/50MM如果居住区与主甲板皮龙的口径不一样,应有转换接头。住宅区、机舱各个消防栓应有闷头6、大型二氧化碳:A、检查大型二氧化碳的年度、吹通检验证书,气瓶的水压试验证书, 注意用于扫气道、油漆间的CO2要包括在证书中;日二氧化碳系统的整体情况,(1)检查船上手动施放手柄是否可每一瓶都能将手柄插入;需打开时(经验判断,不能实际操作),附近是否有管影响;(2

34、)检查所有出气管、泄放管是否有压扁或严重影响通流情况;(3)检查启动瓶的压力是否正常、启动瓶门是否可靠,(4)报警及风油切断测试;(5)前段时间发现城船厂做检验的漏气很多,可用吹通空气,连接后开0.5-1.0气压,测试瓶头连接各管是否漏气,要特别小心,如无把握就等公司安排在码头由专业厂检修。C抽风机,照明,手电筒、温度计应可用,测试通信设备正常;测试风、油紧急切断应马上报警,应有风油切断测试记录;D操作规程、系统示意图说明清楚,驾驶员十分清楚操作程序;除机舱外,其它货舱所需的灭火剂量如何计算;E、室外泄气阀状态如何,是否被油漆堵死;室外管路的锈蚀情况如何?往往在踏板下修得比较厉害,要注意保养;

35、F、用于机舱才3气道的 CO2因长期缺乏保养,释放拉手弹簧失灵;外表比较脏;7、住宅区火灾报警装置、货舱火警探测器:A、应有检查、测试记录、知道保险丝在什么地方;日是否知道有多少只感温、感烟探头、手动按钮报警器,应懂得如何测试。目前存在的主要问题是不知感烟探头、感温探头有多少个或不懂测试感温探头,另驾驶台门口、船长门口是经常测试的对象,容易出现故障。C感烟探头的测试:用点着的香烟烟雾测试感烟探头、 系统(如防火门关闭);感温探头的测试。用一杯开水置于探头的下方、或用电吹风,但不能用火机;手动按钮报警器测试。测试该报警器及系统反映是否正常。(3)熟悉货舱烟雾探测系统的测试方法。D货舱火警探测器:

36、(1)拆开一根通往大舱的管子、用烟头进行测试报警是否正常;(2)检查抽风装置是否正常?启动检测系统,开抽风机检查连接到货舱的管路畅通情况,检查驾驶台CO2烟雾探测报警箱各支管风标的摇动情况,驾驶台顶抽风机马达、风管、连动盖等;(3)系统的常规检测。如系统有自测装置,应懂得进行自测。(4)船舶的烟、火声响报警系统可能有延时功能,平时应测出延时时间,并在驾驶台控制面板上标示,在检查时可 以直接告诉检查官需要多少秒延时,免得误认系统有问题。8、防员装备FE:A、检查配备情况。经常出现缺少安全带、绝缘手套,灯的状态不好、检测报告与实际 不符合;日测试面具、低压报警;要求 2瓶是满的(气压90减上),其

37、中1瓶与呼吸器、背架 相连并处于可用状态,此外另有1瓶用于训练,并标识是训练瓶;各瓶接口可互换;C抽查使用熟练程度(2分钟穿好)、是否懂得救生绳信号;D应存放在有应急照明的处所;E、注意在使用FE时,要告诉穿着者在低压报警时应立即撤退,在舱室外照顾的人应有专门表格记录时间: 开始使用时间、进入舱室时间,通常满瓶的使用时间为30-40分钟,记录开始使用时间可推算空气用完时间,结合低压报警,能及时提醒穿着者退出, 确保人员安全。F、参考资料:消防员装备空气瓶空气容量不少于 1200L,计算方法:气瓶容量(L) X 气压(mp3 =空气量。如:6LX20mpa=1200L所以 6L气瓶不低于 20m

38、pa压力,空气量是满 足要求的。放置消防员装备的仓室有否应急照明。9、其它消防器材:A、大型泡沫,证书所列要求的泡沫量与实际量相比,实际量能否满足要求,泡沫剂型与实际配置的泡沫剂型是否一致。外观保养良好。日135L灭火器。锅炉区必须配备,喷管射程可达锅炉顶;推车式检查压力及喷管有否老化。C便携式泡沫枪(一枪两桶):外观检查有否渗漏,枪与消防栓口径是否一致能否接上,检查桶内原液有否减少(不少于2/3桶,打开盖子检查)。轮机部人员应懂如何用。D手提灭火器,轻水泡沫、干粉检查压力,CO2检查重量、压力及喷管状况;E、油漆间:如水保护必须为喷淋系统。F、住宅区不能存放手提CO2灭火机,可以用轻水泡沫和

39、ABC干粉代替;G上述设备应进行年度检测,检测报告应留船。10、三副基本知识询问:(1)如何判断碰撞危险?是否熟悉各种情况下的避让? (2)什么情况下需要叫船长?(3)急流地段该采取那些措施?(4)如何设置GPSt锚报警?如何判断船舶走锚? ( 5)舵机故障时如何转换? (6)是否熟悉GMDS臊作? ( 7)货物管理知识;(8)对上一级职务的了解程度?独立工作能力? (9)对体系文件的熟悉程度?航海英语基础知识航海英语基础知识一、甲板部工作用语1 . Hoist/lower theH flag, please !请升起/降下H旗!2 .Hoist the Chinese national fl

40、ag on the fore mast, please!请在前桅升起中国旗3 .Hoist/lower one black ball, please!请挂上 / 降下一个黑球4 .Hoist a red light over the white one.在白灯上面挂上一只红灯5 .Hoist/lower the anchor ball.升起 / 放下锚球6 .Switch on /off the anchor lights.打开/ 关闭锚灯7.Please open the front window.请开启前面的窗户8.Clean these windows.把些窗户清洗干净9.Open/ c

41、lose the starboard window/port door, please!请打开/关上右舷窗户/左舷门10 . Bring the pilots bag to the bridge.把领航员的包拿到驾驶室11 . Lift up the pilots bag from the pilot boat.把领航员的包从领航艇上吊上来。12 .Lower the pilot ladder on the port/starboard side.把领航梯放在左 /右舷。13 .The pilot ladder is too high.领航梯太高了。14 .The pilot ladder i

42、s about two meters above the water.领航梯约在水面上两米。15 .Lower the pilot ladder a little more.把领航梯再往下放一点。16 .Lower/pick up the pilot ladder on starboard /port side.放下 / 收上右 / 左舷的领航梯。17 .Adjust the light toward the pilot ladder.把灯照在领航梯部位。18 .Have the heaving line ready by the pilot ladder.在领航梯处备好撇缆。19 .Plea

43、se check the navigation lights, see if they are in good order.检查一下航行灯是否正常。20 .Heave the head/stern line. 绞头缆 / 尾缆。21 .Heave the breast line and the spring tightly.绞紧横缆和倒缆。22 .Stop heaving the head/stern line and the spring.停绞头 / 尾缆和倒缆。23 .Hold the head/stern line and the spring.拉头 / 尾缆和倒缆。24 .Make f

44、ast the head/stern line and the spring.挽牢头 / 尾缆和倒缆。自左舷松下一25 .Lower one messenger rope to the mooring boat from portside.根引缆给带缆船。26 .Lower one slip wire to the mooring boat from starboard side.自右舷松下一根回头缆给带缆船。27 .Walk out the port anchor chain on the water surface.松出左锚锚链到水面。28 .Unshackle the port anch

45、or from the chain before three oclock afternoon. 下 午3点以前把左锚从锚链上卸下来。29 .Heave the port/starboard head/stern line.绞直左 / 右舷头尾 / 缆。30 .Give a good rope to the tug boat from starboard/port side.从右 / 左舷卸下一个质量好的缆绳给拖船。31 .You must make the tug line fast on the bitts.你必须要把拖缆牢固地挽在缆松出头/尾/拖缆。解头/尾/拖缆。解到/横缆。桩上。32

46、 .Slack away the head/stern/ tug line.33 .Let go the head/ stern/tug line.请告诉水手长准备双锚。34 .Let go the spring /the breast line.35 .Tell the bosun to have both anchors stand-by.36 .Be ready for heaving the starboard/port anchor.准备绞右 / 左锚。37.put windlass into gear.准备绞锚。38.Heave away the anchor. 起锚。39.Sla

47、ck away the starboard/port chain.松出右 / 左锚链。抛右/左锚一节在甲板40 .Let go one shackle of starboard/port anchor into water.抛右 / 左锚节水。41 .Let go one shackle of starboard/port anchor on deck.上。42. Hold on the chain.把锚链刹住。43 .Where is the chain leading?锚链什么方向?44 .Up and down: leading ahead; leading after; leading

48、 to port; leading to starboard; anchor leading abeam; chain across ships head; anchor is foul; anchor is aweigh; anchor is up; anchor is clear. 锚链垂直;锚链向前;锚链向左;锚链向右; 锚链打横;锚链绕过船头;锚链绞缠;锚离底;锚出水;锚清爽。45 .Is the chain tight? 锚链紧吗?46 .Chain is very tight/chain is slack.锚链很紧 / 锚链不紧。47 .Carpenter! Slack off t

49、he brake. 木匠,松开刹车。48 .Captain/ chief officer, anchor is dragging.船长 / 大副,船在走锚。49 .The chain is broken. 锚链断了。50 .Secure the chain.把锚链刹住。51 .Is the anchor holding?锚抓底了 吗?52 .How many shackles are out?锚链抛出了 多少?53 .Lift/lower the derricks of No.3 hatch.升起 / 放下 3 号舱的吊杆。54 .Please swing the boom overside.

50、请把吊杆甩至 U夕卜档。55 .The crane at hatch No.1 is out of order. Please have it repaired.1号舱的起重机坏了,请给予修理。56 .The cargo runner at hatch No.5 is worn out, Please replace it. 5号舱的吊货钢缆已磨损,请给予更换。57 .Please swing the derricks outboard. We want to use the shore crane.请把吊杆甩到外档去,我们要用岸吊作业。58 .How many tons can your s

51、hips jumbo lift?你船的重吊能吊几吨?59 .My ships jumbo can lift thirty-five tons?我船的重吊可员 35 吨。60 .Take off the cover of No.2 Hatch, please!请开启 2 号舱盖板。61 .Open/close the hatches, please!请开/ 关舱!62 .Dont stand under the load.不要站在吊货杆下。63 .Get out of the way! Its dangerous here.请走开,此地危险。64 .No smoking here. We are

52、 Loading / unloading dangerous cargo.此处严禁吸烟。我们正在装/卸危险品。65 .Dont stand here; the hatch hasnt been covered yet .请不要站在这里,舱口还未盖上。66 .Its going to rain , close the hatch at once.水手长,快要下雨了,立即关舱。67 .Foreman, its raining. Stop discharging the cargo.工头,下雨了,请立即停止卸货。68 .Would you let me know the lifting capaci

53、ty of your ships crane.你能否告诉我,你船起重机的负荷量?69 .Excuse me, let me ask the chief officer.请见谅,让我去问问大副。70 .Tallyman, l find some cargo has been damaged, please dont load them into the hold.理货员,我发现有些货物已经损坏,请不要入舱。71 .Put these torn bags on deck, they should be sewed up.理货员,把这些破包放在甲板上,他们需要缝补。这些木桶应当重新加固。72 .Th

54、e casks should be rehooped.73 .Chief officer, I found some torn bags in Hatch No.3.大副,我在3号舱发现一些破包。74 .Please open Hatch No.3 and No.4 before six oclock tomorrow morning.请在明天早晨6点以前开启3号舱和4号舱。75 .Close all the hatches after completion of loading/discharging tonight.今晚停止装卸工作后,关闭所有的货舱。76 .The rain has st

55、opped. Please open Hatch No. 1and No. 2.雨停了,请开启 1号舱和2号舱。77 .At two oclock this afternoon, a floating crane will get alongside my ships port / starboard side. Please make the rubber fender ready.下午 2 点,将有一艘浮吊停靠在我轮的右/左舷,请准备好橡皮靠把。78 .My ships port/starboard side has a dent, it was caused by the floating crane.在我轮左/右舷有一个凹形,这是由浮吊引起的。79 .Chief officer, my ships port /starboard headline was broken, it was caused by the passing oil tanker. 大副,我轮左/右舷的一根头缆被经过的油轮磨损而破裂。80 .When the cargo in Hatch No.2 has been

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