浙江省宁波市北仑区2019年中考英语一模试题

1、2019年宁波市北仑区初中毕业生学业考试英语试题模拟卷、听力（本题有 15小题，第一节每小题 1分，第二、三节每小题 2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的 A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What does Helen do at home?听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 67两个小题。6. Where is the woman?A. In a post office. B. In a shop.7. How much does she pay for it?A. $190.B. $800.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 8至10三小题。8. Where are they go

2、ing to offer their help?A. On the farm.B. At the park.C. At a restauranC. $900.C. In old peoplet.s home.9. How will they go there tomorrow?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.10. What will the boy do tomorrow afternoon?A. Work on the farm.B. Swim in the river.C. Do some cleaning.第三节：听长对话，根据内容，从A、B、C三个选项

3、中选择正确的选项完成树的成长图。Title: Tree GrowthAgeGrowingThings they can dojit13Growing thorns;Having large, deep green leavesLearntoprotectthemselves;Catch enough 11 and change it into theirfood and energy4Growing 12 ;Becoming strong enoughFace challenges in life13Growing more slowlyProduce 14202515_；Reaching t

4、heir largest sizesGivingpeople manythings like oxygen and natural beauty11.A. waterB. soilC. sunlight12.A. very fastB. very slowC. as usual13.A. 14B. 15C. 1614.A. more branchesB. deeper rootC. flowers and fruit15.A. Becoming youngadult B. Becoming real adultC. Becoming old二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

5、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项。When I was in college, I remember hearing about a book titled Out for Number One . I never read the book, but the title has always I hadn ' t been taught to be so sel fish that I should be focused on I thought I needed to be 17 others and, along the way, I would

6、 helping myself. Now, I realized I 18 have at least considered more about looking out for number one.Jeffrey Gitomer asks the question, “Who is the most 19worl d?” Most people answer, the customer. He then asks, if there were only two people left in the world, the 20 and you, who would you want to s

7、urvive （生存）? Now the answer is me.It makes me sense that if we can' t help ourselves first, we will never be 21 to We all need to learn to control our lives and make the best 22 for ourselves.That will put us in the position to help others in the 23 . But many of us are 24 to understand this.It

8、has been said that happiness will bring success, but success doesn' t 25 bring We all want to be happy and 26 . For some of us can be very happy when our basic needs are 27Looking stuck with me. only 16. also be learning person in the help others.happiness.and our family are safe. Others will 28

9、 highlevels of success thinking that will bring happiness.I ' m sure we can think of a person who is very successful, according tothe world ' s standards （标准），but they don' t appear to be happy 29 . This is 30 they have been so busy working forsomebody s goals that they haven ' t con

10、sidered their own needs.16. A. him17. A. helping18. A. could19. A. important20. A. teacher21. A. suggested22. A. decisions23. A. past24. A. easy25. A. hardly26. A. rich27. A. met28. A. look after29. A. at all30. A. so三、阅读理解（本题有B. herB. teachingB. wouldB. interestingB. customerB. daredB. ideasB. futu

11、reB. possibleB. onceB. successfulB. realize dB. think outB. at leastB. because15小题，每小题2分；共计C. meC. consideringC. shouldC. kindC. doctorC. answeredC. aimsC. firstC. slowC. oftenC. smartC. arrivedC. talk aboutC. at mostC. as30分）D. youD. beatingD. mightD. helpfulD. leaderD. preparedD. resultsD. lastD.

12、fastD. alwaysD. famousD. acceptedD. seek forD. at firstD. certainly阅读下面材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Built!WHATS THIS?Only 15沈境 DIDCAMERA坛* Not a Toy! Not a plaything! UltraCompact SizeF”“Cut”Amazingly Efficient PrecisionHere ' s a sampleOF THE FINE PICTURE YOU GET!Look at These Features! High Qu

13、ality Ground and Polished Lens Fixed Focus Eye-Level View-Finder Daylight Loading Durable Plastic Case Uses Standard EASTMAN KODAKFilm No.828and many more!31. This is a(n)for a camera.A. pictureB. advertisementC. storyD. example32. The camera is produced by.A. CONTAX B.SONYC. NikonD. LUMIX33. The fe

14、atures of the camera are mentioned EXCEPT.A. Eye-Level View-FinderB. Daylight LoadingC. Negative Size n /16D. Fixed Focus(B )Dear Santa,Thank you for all of the great gifts you give me this Christmas.My parents can ' t seem to decide whether you gave the presents directly, or if you just helped

15、them and my grandma pick out the right presents. So, if you are advising her, please tell her next year that I do not own a Wii.I don ' t remember asking you for so many pairs of pants, but thank you for giving me the chance to try them on in the front of my whole family. I enjoyed them so much

16、that I continued to wear them, with the tags(商标)still on.My momand the holiday movies are always quick to remind methat Christmas isn ' t about the presents. It ' s about togetherness. But without the presents, there ' s nothing to do to fill up this long, long day. So I think Christmas

17、is about the presents, and I' m sure you agree.If you do, I have some suggestions about ways that you could make the present part of the day last longer: using packing tape to wrap presents instead of Scotch tape(透明胶带 ).It took, like,ten minutes to open just one present.My final suggestion is pr

18、etty simple: more presents! If it took the whole day to open all of the presents, then I wouldn ' t have that terrible time, because my mom says it' s wrong to go play videogames in my room, but there ' s nothing el -se to do outside of my room.Anyway, thank you again and I look forward

19、to seeing you next Thanksgiving. It' s an iTunes giftcard for you and hope you like it.Merry Christmas!34. What present does the writer want most?A. Many pants. B. A Wii.C. Christmas cards.D. An iTunes gift card.35. In the opinion of the writer, Christmas is a festival about.A. holiday moviesB.

20、family togethernessC. giftD. playing video games36. Why does the writer suggest using packing tape to wrap presents?A. Because packing tape can make presents hard to open.B. Because packing tape can make presents more beautiful.C. Because packing tape can make presents last long.D. Because packing t

21、ape is cheap.37. What always make the writer ' s mother angry with him on Christmas Day?A. His disliking to her Christmas.B. His never saying thanks to the family.C. His wrong suggestions about presents.D. His staying in the room playing games. (C )Season two of Where Are We Going, Dad? A realit

22、y show on Hunan TV is even more fun and colorfulthan the first. We ve been able to watch different kinds of father-son/daughter relationshipsunfold.This time around we see the families at their most happy and awful moments.Dad: Huang Lei, 43 Daughter: Huang Yici (Duo Duo), 8Dad: Lu Yi, 38Daughter: L

23、u Yuxuan (Bei ' r), 5Huang Lei, among his many jobs actor, director, singer and lecture - is also a farther. He couldn ' t be more patient when it comes to take care of his daughter Duo Duo. As the oldest kid in the show, Duo Duo is smart, thoughtful and wise beyond her years. Together, they

24、' re thepair with the most positive energy on the show.As the most stylish father in the show, actor LuYi certainly knows how to look handsome. Weoften see him wearing fashionable clothes, and matching outfits with his daughter Bei ' r. But as a dad, sometimes his ability is not equal to his

25、 willing. Fortunately, Bei' r is an obedient child who behaves well.Dad: Francis Ng, 53Son: Feynman Ng, 5Dad: Yang Wei, 34Son: Yang Wenchang , 4Dad: Gary Chaw, 34Son: Joe Chaw, 5Daughter: Grace Chaw, 3These two have the traditional father-son relationship, where the father is serious and the son

26、 is obeyed by only a glance."A tough man witha tender heart " is the best way to describe this actor from Hong Kong, especially when we see him giving Feynman encouragement and support. Feynman is s a strong and independent boy who always tries to hold back his tears in front of the camera

27、.As a father, the former world champion gymnast isn ' t as powerful as he was in competition. Yang has showed us his soft, patient and quiet side.Yang' s good life skills make it quite easy for him to look after his son on his own. Yang Wenchang, on the other hand, is a perfect example of th

28、e saying“like father, like son ".It is the most dramatic group on the show. Malaysian singer Gary Chaw may not be so great at parenting, but he certainly knows how to play with his children. The brother and sister are sweet, bright and lovely. Even Gary Chaw tears up a few times, this are what

29、family is for: Family laughs together, cries together and shares with each other their most memorable moments.38. How many children are there in the Season two of Where Are We Going, Dad?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D.7.39. Which family is the most in style?A. Huang Lei and his daughter.B. Lu Yi and his daughter.

30、C. Francis and his son.D. Gary Chaw with his son and daughter.40. What ' s the meaning of the underlined expression?A.铁骨柔情. B.和蔼可亲.C.通情达理.D.心宽.体胖.41. Who is probably a quiet kid?A. Huang Yici. B. Lu Yuxuan.WHATwould you do if you were invisible（ question.C. Yang Wenchang. D. Grace Chaw.（D）隐形的）?T

31、o many people, this is a funDo you think this can be true? With recent talks of making a reality, this fun question could actually become a real probleminvisibility for people andtheir governments to consider.It has recently been reported that researEngland are confident that they understand, in the

32、ory（chers in the UnitedStates理论）,how to create an invisibility cloak（and斗篷）,similar to the one that Harry Potter received from his father. They have already begun to work on it, and are asking for help in developing the material that would be used to create this cloak.“Is it science fiction? Well, i

33、t' s a theory and that already is not science fiction,Professor Sir John Pendry. "It ' s possible in theory to do all these Harry Potter things, but we should face the challenge, that is our engineering ability.“Now, no invisibility cloak has been made yet, but the first testing of invi

34、sibility technologyinvisibility“saidcould be soon,said Pendry. " We will have a cloak after not too long.Though the idea sounds great, it could be a bad thing if it is used in wars. 42. What is the biggest problem if we make invisibility a reality?A. Engineering ability. B. Money.C. Material.43

35、. Which of the following words shares the closest meaning withA.发明B.理论C.小说D.D. Water.“fiction机器"in the 4th paragraph?44. What is the author's attitude toward invisibility's becoming a reality?A. Agree.B. Disagree.C. A little worried. D. We dont know.45. How is the passage organized?A. T

36、opic-Supporting examplesC. Main idea- Comparison （比较）B. Opinion-Discussion-DescriptionD. Introduction-examples-Conclusion（结论）卷II四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A.根据电子邮件内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。Are you trying to figure out how to make the most of this summer? Here' re some tips.1. Read some bo

37、oks while you' re not at school. There are books out there that are really 46 （吸引人的）.You can even 47 （ 组织）a book club for your friends. The club can meet48 （ 每周）or as often as you want. Incorporate snacks, activities, and occasional field trips for the most fun.2. Join a 49 （ 志愿者）group of some s

38、ort. All communities have some sort of soup kitchen, or you can start being a candy striper or 50 （ 帮助）out around your community. 51 （交流）with friends, have a great sense of accomplishment, stay 52 （活跃），and even give a hand to others!3. Start a summer business. This may 53 （ 取决于）on your age. However,

39、 make sure that it is age-approptiate and that you will follow through. Some ideas 54（包括）a lemonade stand,babysitting, lawn care, or getting a summer job at a 55 （ 当地的 ）library or restaurant.B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。upset because I close doHi! Ann, I' m so sad. Peter is a 56 friend of m.i

40、ne. He invited 57 to his birthday party thisSaturday. If I go, I know we will do nothing,but play computer games. I don ' t like it. Besides,I have to work on my science report, 58 it must be finished this weekend. But if I say" No",he must be 59. I don ' t know what 60 . Do you ha

41、ve the same problem? I need your help.I ' m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Tom五、语法填空(本题有 10小题，每小题1分；共计10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词 语的正确形式填空。Ask any young person in the UK what they worry about most, when they change school 61moveup to secondary school, and t

42、hey will probably mention two things: getting 62 (lose) and making new friends.The first of these is easy to 63 (solve): most high schools run induction(入学仪式 )days tohelp new students find their way around the building and, 64 (fail) that, there is usually a map! Meanwhile, making new friends can be

43、 trickier(棘手的).So what' s the 65 (good) way to make new friends? Here are some top tips from a group 66 12-year-old children at a Warwichshire school:1. Be 67 (confidence):You won ' t be the only person who feels nervous so make eye contact, smile and go and say “ Hello ".2. Be friendly

44、: Be interested and listen to what others say and, when you have made new fiends, treat 68 well.3. Be presentable( 体面的):No one will want to get to know you if you are dirty, smelly or have awful _69_(habit).4. Be tenacious( 坚持的)：If at first you don' t 70 , then try and try again!六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题，每

45、小题1分；共计5分)李霞要参加一次西式商务餐，但她对餐具的正确使用不清楚，所以她从上下载了以下这份资料，从A-E选择与71-74对应的物品，并回答第 75题。Have you puzzled with the tableware on the western dinning table? If yes, let ' s see what ' s each used for. First, you can see two forks on the left of the plate, and a knife to the right. The big fork is for th

46、e first dish, and the small one is for the dessert. Then there are two spoons on the right side of knife. The big spoon is for the soup while the small one is for the dessert. Next, on the right side, above the knife, there lie two glasses. The bigger one is for water, and the other one is for wine.

47、 At last,don' t forgetA. WaterB. Wine C. Dessert D. Soup E. Bread and butter75 . Which column can Li Xiang get the above information?A. Sports B. HealthC. Etiquette D. Music七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）76 .“广场舞” square dancing作为一种集体娱乐健身的活动方式越来越受到中国大妈的追捧，但其所产生的噪 音，或因抢占地盘所引发的矛盾也越来越多，请谈一谈你对“广场舞”的看法并提出适当建议。a

48、dvantagekeep fitmake new friendsdisadvantagemake much noisefight for a dancing place.My opinion注意：(1)短文必须涵盖以上所有要点，可适当发挥(2)文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；(3)词数：80100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。China.Square DancingSquare dancing is becoming more and more popular with the elder people in2019年宁波市北仑区初.中毕业生学业考试英语试题模拟卷参考答案和评分标准（附听力材

49、料）I .参考答案15. CABCA 6 1620. CACAB2131 35. BACBC36IX.词汇运用 10. BBACA 1125. DABCD 2640. AD CBA 4115. CABCB30. BADAB45. CACCB46. anize48.weekly49.volunteer51. communicate52.active53.depend54.include55.local56. close57.me58. because59.upset61. or62.lost63.solve64.failing66. of67.confident6

50、8.them69.habits71. C72.D73. A74. E75. C50.help60.to do65.best70.succeed76.Possible versions:Square DancingSquare dancing is becoming more and more popular with the elder people in China. Not only is ita good way of keeping fit, but also it' s a good time for the elder to walk outdoor to make and

51、 meetfriends. No wonder that most dancers say that dancing makes them look younger and feel more confident. However, when people in large number dance to loud music, they create the noise that neighborhoodsfind it painful to bear. What' s worse, some dancers even fight for a certain place to dan

52、ce and lead to blooding.In my opinion, we shouldn ' t dance too late or dance to too loud music to disturb others' life.Let' s dance politely and happily.（103 words）n .书面表达评分标准： （一）评分细则1. 本题总分20分，按5个档次给分。2. 根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整。3.词数少于60或多于120的，从总分中减去 2分。4 .应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应

53、用词汇、语法结构及上下文的连贯性。5 .如书写较差以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。（二）档次划分第五档：（18 20分）包含所有要点，完全完成了试题规定的任务；有清晰的文本框架较多的语法结构和 词汇；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，行文连贯，表达清楚；语言基本无误。第四档：（14 17分）基本包含所有要点，遗漏少量次要点，较全面地完成了试题规定的任务；有较清晰 的文本框架，比较多样的语法结构和词汇；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚；语言有少 量错误。第三档：（10 13分） 包含大多数要点，基本完成了试题规定的任务；少许语句不通顺，语言错误较多， 但不影响整体理解。第二档：（6 9

54、分）只包含少数要点，未恰当完成试题规定的任务；多数语句不完整，语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，语言有较多错误，影响理解。第一档：（0 5 分）只包含个别要点，未完成试题规定的任务；多数语句不完整或意思不明，内容不连 贯，错误很多。0分：未能传达给读者任何信息；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。m.听力材料同学们，你们好！这是2019年浙江省宁波市初中毕业生学业考试模拟卷英语听力部分。该部分共有三节。注意：做题时，请先将答案做在试题卷上。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有1分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。（停顿 00'02'）请看听力测试第一节。第一节听下面 5 段小对话。

55、每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00'02'' ）现在，你有5 秒钟的时间阅读第1 小题的有关内容。（停顿00'05'' ）1. M: Do you do housework at home, Helen?W: Sure! I often help my mum wash clothes.2. W: Where are you going, John ?M: Something i

56、s wrong with my computer, I am going to buy a new one.3. M; Mum, What is the date today ?W: Today is May the 18 th .Your father will start his trip tomorrow.4. M: What are you good at, Susan ?W: I like music a lot. And I am good at playing the violin.5. W: Tony, what club would you like to join this

57、 term?M: Oh, I d like to join the basketball club. It s a much-loved sport in our class.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有23个小题。请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00'02'' ）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在， 你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（ 停顿 00'10'' ）W: Hello, sir. Can I look at a camera?M: Yes, ma am. Which one do you prefer?W: That small one right there.M: Good choice. It takes excellent photos.W: Hmm