江苏省南通市崇川区田家炳中学八年级上学期U1-U2英语测试卷

1、江苏省南通市崇川区田家炳中学八年级上学期U1-U2 英语测试卷一、单项选择1 .-Simon ,you enjoy playing chess very much .Are you planning to be _ chessPlayer ?-No ,I play it just for fun.【 A】 a; a【 B】 the; a【 C】 /; a【 D 】 /; the【答案】C【分析】下棋以及球类前不加冠词，后面成为棋手前不加冠词。2 .What subjects do you like?【 A】 else【 B】 other 【 C】 others【 D】 another【答案】B

2、【分析】特殊疑问词+else 是固定搭配，other 后面要加名词。3 .There are more buildings in our school than .【 D 】 in yoursin your school=in yours 。D 】 the highest【 A 】 your【 B】 yours 【 C】 your school【答案】D【分析】这里比较的是我们学校的建筑物和你们学校的建筑物，4 .No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma.【 A】 high【 B】 higher 【 C】 highest【答案】A【分析】固定搭配

3、as.+形容词/副词原级.+a 表示和 一样。5 .Roy doesn t eat junk food and does more exercise this year .That s why he is becoming.【 A】 healthy and healthier【 B】 healthier and healthier【 C】 more and more healthy【 D】 more and more healthily【答案】B【分析】be 动词后跟形容词，越来越怎么样要用形容词比较级and 形容词比较级，所以选 B。6 .-Many boy students think P

4、hysics is English.-I agree .I m weak in English.【 A 】 much difficult than【 B】 so difficult as【 C 】 less difficult than【 D 】 more difficult than【答案】C【分析】根据下文句意应该是许多男学生觉得物理没有英语难7 .-Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world?-Yes .It s bigger than city in China.【 A】 the biggest city; any 【 B】 the bigg

5、est cities; any【 C】 the biggest cities; any other【 D】 the biggest city; any other【答案】C【分析】one of +名词复数，这里用the+最高级+名词复数；后面是在同一范围内除上海以外 的其他城市的比较，用any other。8.In the reading class,the you are, the you can find answers in the book .【 A】 careful; easily【 B】 more careful; more easily【 C】 carefuler; easier

6、【 D】 more careful; easier【答案】B【分析】the+比较级，the+比较级的结构用来表示，越.，就越。9.In order to pass the exam ,you need to work much now.【A 】hard【B 】harder【C】hardest【D】hardly【答案】B【分析】much 修饰形容词的比较级。10 .of giant pandas is getting because their living areas are becomingfarmland .They have nowhere to live.【A】The number;

7、larger and larger【B】A number; larger and larger【C】The number; smaller and smaller【D】A number; smaller and smaller【答案】C【分析】the number of表示的是的数量，a number of表示的是 许多，大量，后面接可数 名词，也可以接不可数名词。11 .-What are Johnson s family like ?A 】His family is just like mine.C】Oh ,it s really a big one .D【分析】提问问的是约翰一家人的性格

8、品质,【 B 】 They all likes sports and games.D】They are all kind and helpful.只有D 选项符合。12 .Daniel is a great manager .He can do work better with people and money.【 A 】 fewer; less【 B】more; less【 C】fewer; more【 D】less; fewer【答案】A【分析】people 可数，单复数同形，用few 的比较级修饰，金钱不可数，用little 的比较级less修饰。13 .After a short ,t

9、he workers kept till midnight.【 A 】 work【 B】 working【 C】 to work【 D 】 to working【答案】B【分析】keep doing sth 一直做某事，符合句意。14 .Time seems faster when we re having a lovely time.A to goB goingC to goingD goes【答案】A【分析】seem to do词组意思为似乎.，符合句意。15 .-Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired ?-Thank you .【A】 D

10、on' t mention it.【B】It ' s your duty.C Do as you like.D It couldn ' t be better.【答案】D【分析】回答对方的提出的善意邀请，选 D,这再好不过了。符合句意。二、完形填空Lisa has always been overweight. she wanted to lose weight, not just because she wanted to (1) more beautiful and healthier, but also because it would make life eas

11、ier. For example, it was 2 2) for Lisa to find ready-made clothes that would fit. She had to ask a tailor ( 裁缝)(3) clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair(4) was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very quickly. she was also

12、unhappy about the way people treated (5) sometimes," people look at me and even make fun of me. That ' s unfair . It' s true that I ' m overweight but Idon ' t think people (6)treat me differently because I ' m big. I can ' t enjoy (7)with my friends because I ' m af

13、raid of getting fatter. " Her friends and family never made fun of her. They tried to help her ( 8). They wanted her to be happy and healthy. Sometimes whenLisa was feeling sad, she didn' t want to 9peak to.But now things (10)quite different. Last month her classmates were preparing for the

14、school (11) Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role of the proud Queen (女王) who was tall and fat. Lisa (12) and practiced a lot.Soon after the play, Lisa became the star! She did (13) well that everybody remembered the proud Queen. They stood around her and said " (14) " to her. S

15、he even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful performance.Now Lisa doesn ' t worry5) being fat any more. She believes in the English saying“Every dog has its day. ”1. A. see2. A. easyB. watchB. difficultC. noticeC. wrongD. lookD. right3. A. makingB. makesC. makeD.to make4. A. whoB.

16、 whatC. whichD. whose5. A. herB. himC meD. you6. A. canB. mayC. shouldD. must7. A. having dinnerB. to have dinnerC. doing sportsD. to do sports8. A. howeverB. insteadC. thoughD. either9. A. nobodyB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone10. A. wasB. isC. wereD. are11. A. SportsB. ArtC. ScienceD. Environment12.

17、 A. agreeB. disagreedC. refusedD. allowed13. A. veryB. tooC.suchD.so14. A. SorryB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Good bye15. A. withB. aboutC. inD. for【答案】1-5 DBDCA 6-10 CABCD 11-15 BADCB【分析】1 .Lisa想要减肥不仅仅是为了看起来漂亮，和保持健康。看起来 look因此D.2 .对于lisa来说，找到成品衣服是很困难的，因为很胖，固定句型 It ' s adj for sb to do sth3 .

18、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事，lisa让她的裁缝去做一些适合她的衣服。4 .先行词chair,关系代词在定于从句中做主语，表示物因此用which或者that5 .她不开心因为人们区别对待她，这里指的是lisa,因此选择her6 .我认为人们不应该因为我的体重就区别对待我，情态动词should表示应该，can表示可能，must表示必须7 .enjoy doing sth做某事玩的开心，我不能和我的朋友好好的享受大餐。因此选择 A8 .表示转折的语气，朋友们没有嘲笑lisa,相反，他们尝试着帮助lisa。9 .有的时候当lisa感觉到很悲伤的时候，她不想跟任何人说话，anyone用

19、在否定句中，因此选才C C10 .但是呢现在的事情都不一样了，now表示现在因此用现在是，things名词复数因此用 are。11 .下文讲lisa扮演一个令人难忘的皇后，因此肯定是戏剧表演，因此肯定是艺术。12 .有下文可以知道，lisa欣然同意了，并且还经常练习表演13 .她做的如此好以至于所有人都记得那个骄傲的皇后14 .由于演出很成功，因此所有人都围绕着 lisa,并且说恭喜她。因此选择C15 .worry about表示担心，lisa再也不担心她的体重了，因此选择 B.三、阅读理解（20分）AHow do you like your school? Have you ever wri

20、tten to your headmaster to express your idea? Here are some letters written by students from different schools.Luke, 14, from JiangsuI will give some suggestions about our school uniform. In our school, we students have to wear uniform every day. But the yellow and green sports kit （服装）looks really

21、dark and old. It can't stand for young and lively spirit. We can add some red or orange colors and make a new type of uniform. I hope our headmaster will think about it. Danny, 14, from ZhejiangI have two suggestions for my headmaster. First of all, I think we should have more hobby cl asses in

22、science , such as plane model making class and computer programming class. It is really b oring to study basic subjects all the time. And second, I hope we can have more PE lessons or more time for physical exercise. Lots of students now don ' have a strong enough body. Sam, 15, from ShanxiI 

23、9; ldke to say thank you to my headmaster. About one week ago, I got a bad coldafterplaying basketball. Our headmaster came to me after he knew about it. He took care of me until my parents came. I really want to thank him for that.Helen, 14, from ShandongIn the letter I wrote, I want to talk about

24、the possibility of personal（个性化的）classes. Nowt have regular clasmany middle schools are trying the“ personal class " system. Students donThey can choose lessons they want to take. I think it is more effective. And it is also good for exercise. We don ' t have to stay in one classroom aimtee

25、 t1 .The reasons why Danny gives two suggestions are that.A. students have too few classes every day and they love sportsB. studying basic subjects only is boring and students are too weakC. hobby classes are interesting and students have no PE lessons at allD. students want to cancel the basic subj

26、ects and they want to have more sports lessons2 .All the students except（除了 ）write to the headmaster to complain about something.A. Luke B. Danny C. Sam D. Helen3 .The underline d sentence “I think it is more effective" means ""A. Regular classes will be more vivid and lively.B. Regul

27、ar classes will help students learn better.C. Personal classes will be more vivid and lively.D. Personal classes will help students learn better.【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D【分析】1 .细节理解题。根据短文第三段可知，学生们觉得总学基础课程无聊，希望能够有体育课和更过时间进行锻炼，由此可知应该选择Bo2 .细节理解题。根据短文第四段I ' Hke to say thank you to my headmaster ,可知，Sam写昂感谢校长

28、而不是抱怨，因此答案选择 Co3 .词语猜测题。句意是：我认为那是更加有效的。也就是说个性化课堂会帮助学生们学得更好。根据句意，选择 DoBThere are many differences between British English and American English.I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean but we have many differences in our common

29、 language.We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things.Here are some examples.A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK.Crisps in

30、 the UK, are known as chips, but we British people eat a plate of chips that you call fries in the US.In the UK, a pie can be made from either meat or fruit, while in the US pies are normally made from fruit ; pot pies are made from meat.Most things are measured in grams and kilograms in the US, not

31、 pounds and ounces.One very obvious （明显的）difference is the side of the road we each choose to drive on.Petrol in the UK is gas in the US.The place where we fill up our cars, in the UK, is a garage ; while in the US, it's a gas station.The term garage is also used as a place to store your car nex

32、t to or close by your house.In the UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US.An elevator in the US is called a lift here, and the first floor in the US, is called the ground floor here, so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in British hotels.I could continue with this.There are cou

33、ntless examples of differences within our one shared language.With so many differences, no wonder it's hard to understand each other well.1 .The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in.A. vocabularyB. grammarC. soundD. spelling2 .We can infer from

34、the passage that the writer may be.A. a driver from the USB. a cook from the USC. a teacher from the UKD. a gas station worker from the UK3. In the writer ' s opinion,.A. language differences don't affect understandingB. the same words in the two different types of English may have different

35、 spellingsC. there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the futureD. it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels4. What can we learn from the passage?A. "Elevator" is commonly used in the UK.B. Pies mean the same thing in t

36、he UK and the US.C. In the UK, things are measured in pounds and ounces.D. British and American people drive on the same side of the road【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C【分析】1 .细节理解题。语音；spelling拼读。故选 Ao2 .推理判断题。由"I used to teach a course about the differences between the two.“ 可知，作 者曾经教过一门两者（美、英式英语）的差别这门课程，所

37、以推测他是“一名英国教师”。故选Co3 .细节理解题。 由" We have examples of the same words having very different meanings, differing spellings of the same words as well as completely different words for the same things. ” 可知同一个词在两种英语中可能会有不同读音。A项，语言不同会影响理解交流；C项未提及；D项美国人很可能会走错楼层。故选 Bo4 . 推理判断题。 由"Most things are mea

38、sured in grams and kilograms in the US , not pounds and ounces.”可知英国人使用磅和盎司做单位。故选 C。CI took my 9-year-old daughter , Suzan and 5-year-old son, Robbie to the shopping centre . As we got there, we saw a big sign （标记） that said, “ Petting Zoo. The kids jumped up and asked ,“Daddy can we go? "Both

39、my wife and I were out of work . However, I said, “ Sure, “giving them a quarter （二 十五美分） each. They went away, leaving only fifty cents （美分） left in my pocket .A petting zoo is made up of a hundred of little baby animals of all kinds . Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure（围场）pleased with

40、the little animals while their parents shop .A few minutes later , I saw Suzan walking along behind me . I was surprised and asked what was wrong.She said sadly, “ Well Daddy, a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents . So I gave Robbie my quarter. " Then she saidhe most beautiful thing I ever

41、 heard . She repeated the family motto（座右铭），which isLove is Action!I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Suzan. She had watched both my wife and me do and say "Love is Action!", fonndenow she had put it into her lifestyle . It hadbecome part of her, because she knew the whol

42、e family motto . It ' s not only “ Love is;Acti6ns “Love is SACRIFICAL（牺牲的）Action!" Love always pays a price（代价）.I was moved . We went back to the Petting Zoo . Suzan stood with her hands and chin（ 下 巴）resting on the fence （栅栏）and just watched Robbie go crazy petting and feeding the animals

43、 . I had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket. I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money. Sure, I must do that !1 .What is the best title for this passage?B . Try Your Best to Help Others .D . Love Is Sacrificial Action!“in Paragraph 5 refers toB . the family mottoD . the ticket for Pet

44、ting ZooA . A Petting Zoo .C. An Attractive Shopping Centre .2 .The underlin ed part “the most beautiful thingA . the Petting ZooC. their lifestyle3 .What might happen next according to the story?A . The author would buy Suzan some candies .B. The author would get angry with Robbie .C. Suzan would p

45、lay happily with the little animals D. The author would play together with Suzan .【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C【分析】1 .主旨大意题。通过文章中讲述的这个故事，告诉我们爱就是要为别人做出牺牲，爱就是真正的行动，故 D项正确。2 .细节理解题。根据本句 Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard . She repeated the family motto , which is "Love is Actions明这样的说法是我们家白座右铭，

46、故 B正确。3 .推理判断题。 根据文章最后句 I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money . Sure, I must do that !可知我伸手去拿钱给她，那么接下来她也可以和小动物玩了。故 C正确。四、词汇A.根据句子意思，汉语提示或英文释义填空1 .He is learning singing because he will take part in the singing （竞赛）2 .Dick is a （耐心的） teacher and he often helps me.3 .Simon ' s father

47、 is an very good ） teacher in my new school.4 .I ' lide to go to a （not in your own country ） country for further study when I grow up.5.My cousin is about 1.75 metres in.【答案】petition 2.patient 3. excellent 4.foreign 5.height【分析】1 .中英文释义，单词拼写。2 .中英文释义，单词拼写。3 .英文释义，非常好的，就是优秀的。4 .英文释义。不在自己的国家，就表示在

48、外国。5 .固定词组搭配。in height,表示身高多少。B.从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空humour happy swim they smileI.Our new shoes are different from.2 .He looked even than his sister when he heard the good news.3 .The boy has big and eyes and I like him.4 .Our English teacher is one of the best in our school.5.The young man is and he

49、 often makes us happy.【答案】 1.theirs 2.happier 3.smiling 4.swimmers 5.humorous【分析】1 .名词性物主代词.我们的新鞋子和他们的不同，因此用物主代词，并且后面不跟n,所以用名词性物主代词。2 .形容词比较级。他看起来甚至比他姐姐更高兴，当他听到这个好消息时。3 .名词与形容词的转换。这个男孩有大大的而且带着笑意的眼睛，并且我喜欢他。4 .名词。我们的英语老师是我们学校最好的游泳者之一。5 .形容词。这个年轻人很幽默，并且他经常让我们发笑。C.从方框中选用合适的动词并用其适当形式填空not rain be chat wi

50、n choose1.1 t ' s 4 p.m. Daniel togerthvith his classmates on the playground.2 .Lucy in the classroom just now, but she isn' t there now.3 .He hopes he the first prize again in the next match.4.On the last Mother ' s Day, the boy a nice gift foothisrm5 .We will plant trees together if it

51、 tomorrow.【答案】1.is chatting 2.was 3.will win 4.chose 5.doesn' t rain【分析】1 .现在进行时。现在是下午4点，Daniel正在和他的同学在操场聊天。2 .一般过去时。Lucy刚刚在教室，现在她不在那儿。3 .一般将来时。hope sb will do ,希望某人会做某事。4 .一般过去时。在上一个母亲节，这个男孩给他母亲选了一份非常好的礼物。5 .主将从现。if表示如果，引导条件状语从句，后面用一般现在时。五、句型转换1 .Alan didn ' t dance as well as John in thepO

52、st义句）John than Alan in the past.2 .Jack listens the most carefully in his class.（同义句）Jack listens more carefully than student in his class.1.1 t took Nancy half an hour to run to school every day last year. （同义句） Nancy half an hour to school every day last year.4 .The boy is very honest.（感叹句）honest

53、boy he is!5 .Kitty has half an hour of homework every day.（对戈U线部分提问） homework does Kitty have every day ?【答案】 l.danced better 2.any other 3.spent running 4.What an 5. How much【分析】1 .在过去，Alan跳的没John好，说明John比Alan跳的好。2 .Jack听课最认真，说明 Jack比班上其他同学听课都要认真。3 .sb spend time doing sth4 .What + n ; How + adj/ad

54、v。5 .对于不可数名，提问，用 how much。六、首字母根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词How can you study well? I think you should have good study habits. Then you can spend less time but learn m (1).First, make the full use of your time. Are your books open? If so, please t (2)off your TVand out away your snacks. Of course, you need some

55、time to play. But you should play a study. Remember: study comes first.Second, listen to your teachers c(4)in your class. You know, it is very important. If youhave questions, just ask your teachers, they are very glad to h (5) you.Third, do your homework by yourself. M( 6)you can ' t work out a

56、 problem. You can askfor help. But you can ' t jithe copywer. Make s (7)you understand it.Fourth, take a notebook with you, sometimes you may have some ideas or questions. Please write them d (8). Then you can talk to your teachers, parents or f ( 9).These four tips are helpful to you. Please ha

57、ve a try! You may s (10) if you have good study habits.【答案】l.more 2.turn 3.after 4.carefully 5.help 6.Maybe 7.sure 8.down 9.friends 10.succeed 【分析】1 .有了好的学习方法自然是在较少的时间内学到的知识更多；故答案为more2 .如果打开了书，那么，把电视关上并且要远离零食。Turn off意为 关闭”；故答案为turn3 .但是你应该学习之后再玩耍，根据后面的一句 Remember: study comes first.可知答案after4 .其次，在课堂上认真听老师讲课。Carefully为副词做状语修饰动词短语listen to;故答案为 carefully5 .如果你有问题尽管问老师，他们是很高兴能够帮助你的。故答案为 help6 .或许你解决不出某个问题。根据后面的You can ask for help.可知，在做作业的过程中肯定会有不会的问题，表达可能性的猜测；故答案为Maybe7 .确保要懂得这一点。Make sure意为确信，确保”；故答案为sure8 .请各他写下来。前面提至U take a notebook with you, sometimes