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1、复合句练习1:Betty,hasneverbeenabroad,isstudyingEnglishverywell.herB.sheC.thatD.who2:Hewantedtomakesure.howwewenttherebybusB.wheredidmegoC.whatdidwegothereD.whenwewentthere3:we'llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where4:I'llnotringyouupIcomeback.A.whenB.asC.untilD.while5:Do

2、youknowthemanwhomourteacherjustnow?A.shookhandsB.shookhishandsC.shookhandwithD.shookhandswith6:ThesmallmountainvillagewespentourholidaytwoyearsagoliesinHubei.A.whatB.whereC.thatD.which7:hewantedtoseewasanendtoallthearmiesoftheworld.A.WhatB.ItC.WhichD.That8:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildhe

3、orshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever9:ThisisthefirsttimehereA.IwasB.IwillbeC.IhavebeenD.Ihadbeen10:Hewouldn'tleavetheTVset,hewasgoingtohaveanimportantexamthenextday.11:Ihadwarnedhim,hewaslateforschoolmadehimnottaketheimportantexamination.A.What;thatB.That;whichC.Which;thatD.As;whi

4、ch12:hecomesornot,Iwillwaituntil10p.m.13:Itwasthatwewantedtostayhereforanothertwodays.A.suchfineweatherB.suchafineweatherC.sofineweatherD.sofineaweather14:Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthat'sittakesdoanythingwell.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why15:Hegaveabooktoenteredtheclassroom.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.wh

5、omever16:Johnmayphonetonight.Idon'twanttogoothephones.A.aslongasinorderthatC.incase17:Theproblemsnowatthemeetingisreally.A.werediscussing;surprisedB.beingdiscussedsurprisingbeingdiscussedsurprisedD.werediscussingsurprising18:Thereisn'tsomuchpollutioninthecountryinbigcities.A.thatB.whichC.asD

6、.what19:Thedaywillsooncomemanwillsetfootonanotherplanet.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.who20:ThebookisquitedifferentfromIreadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.whatD./21:hewenttotown,hewouldhavealookatthebookstores.A.WhenB.WhileC.WheneverD.After22:WhatashameyouareleavingsosoonA.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose23:Myquestionisyo

7、u'llgothere.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what24:ThehorseisgettingoldandcannotrunitdidA.asfasterB.sofastthanC.sofasterasD.sofastas25:TheroadiscoveredwithsnowIcan'tunderstandtheyinsistongoingbymotorbike.26:Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis27:Ithoughtherniceandho

8、nestImether.A.firsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttimeD.bythefirsttime28:He'sgothimselfintoaserioussituationheislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why29:Allthestudentswenttoseewithher.A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthematterC.whatwrongwasD.whatwasthewrong30:MrZhanggavetextbooksto

9、allthepupilsexceptwhohadalreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothers31:isexpected,theboysucceededintheexam.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.Which32:I'mrushedoffmyfeetallday.I'mtryingtogetoutoftheendlessbusiness,Ifindimpossible.A.butB.whileC.whichD.that33:wecan'tgetseemsbetterthanwehaveA.What;whatB.W

10、hat;thatC.That;thatD.That;what34:Thefilmisatruestory.A.accordingtoB.accordingasC.basedonD.dependedon35:Peterkepttheyoungplantsinthesunshinegrowwell.A.sothatB.sothattheycouldC.inordertotheyD.inorderhe36:Itistenyearshejoinedthearmy.A.sinceB.afterC.thatD.when37:Heisthestudentyouthinktobeworthyofourprai

11、se.A.whoB.whomC.heD.him38:Thoughheisyoung,knowsalot.A.yetheB.butheC.andheD.howeverhe39:Whenyouanswerquestionsinajobinterviewpleaserememberthegoldenrule:AlwaysgivethemonkeyexactlyhewantsA.whatB.whichC.whenD.that40:Thepileofbonesontheplateshowed.howmuchchickenthefamilyhadeatenhowmanythefamilyhadeatenc

12、hickenhowmuchchickenhadthefamilyeatenhowmanyhadthefamilyeatenchickens41:thepoemasecondtime,themeaningwillbecomeclearertoyou.A.YourhavingreadB.WhilereadingC.IfreadingD.Whenyouread42:Motherwasworriedbecauseherlittlesonwasill,especiallyfatherwasawayintheUSA.A.asB.ifC.thatD.during43:Itoldhimtogotoseeado

13、ctor,hetook.A.whichadviceB.whichC.whatadviceD.what44:Toomuchfat,wellknown,isharmfultohealth.A.whichisB.whichitisC.asisD.asitis45:Inanarmchairanoldman,behindhisphototakeninBeijing.A.wassitting;himwasB.wassitting;whomhangC.sat;himhungD.sat;whomhung46:Thesephotographswillshowyou.A.whatdoesourvillageloo

14、klikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howurvillagelookslike47:Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,Iwillalwaystreasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what48:Don'tusewords,expressionsorphraseonlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.knownD.tobekno

15、wn49:Theblackteachersetagoodexamplealltherestofthegroup,allpeace-lovingpeople.A.to,whoareB.for,whichwasC.to,whichareD.to,whowere50:HewondersthesoundcamefromA.whereB.whenC.howD.that1:D:who试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用that,而用who。2:D:whenwewentthere试题解析:宾语从句用陈述句语序。A项中有bybus就不能用how。3:B:Whether试题解析:whether表示是否”之意,引导

16、主语从句时,不用if引导。4:C:until试题解析:until既可用于肯定结构,也可用于否认结构。肯定结构意为到为止”;否认结构意为苴到才”。此题主句谓语动词为终止性动词,用了否认句,应译成直到我回来,我才给你打。”5:D:shookhandswith试题解析:shakehandswithsb是一个有用的短语,意为"和握手"。6:B:where试题解析:答案:B解析:此题考查的是定语从句的用法。分析句子结构可知,该空所填词要引导定语从句,由此可以排除A,因为what不可以引导定语从句;因从句的基本结构主谓宾齐全,所以使用关系副词引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语。故正确答案唯

17、有B项。7:A:What试题解析:答案解析:名词性关系代词what引导的主语从句,在此处what=thethingwhich。8:B:whatever试题解析:whatever引导名词性从句,作宾语,意为无论什么都”。9:C:Ihavebeen试题解析:先行词是time,day,month,year名词时,其定语从句用when引导,但It'sthefirst(secod,third)timethat-.是特殊结构,只能用that引导,可以省略。这里的that=when。故选Co10:A:evenif试题解析:evenif即使”,引导让步状语从句。此句表示即使第二天有重要的考试,他也不会

18、离开电视机”。11:D:As;which试题解析:该题考查非限制性定语从句。what不能引导定语从句,that不能引导非限制性定语从句。as和which都可以引导非限制性定语从句。which可代替前面句子的整个或部分内容;as表示"与一致;正如”之意,可代替前面或后面句子的整个或部分内容,常用于asweknow/see,asweexpecte暗短语中。as可放在句首或句子中,which只能在句中。故答案应选D。12:B:Whether试题解析:Whether与ornot连用,引导让步状语从句。13:A:suchfineweather试题解析:weatherUn.虽然前面有adj.修饰

19、,也不能加a/an只能用“such+adj.+Un.结构。14:A:what试题解析:what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成“Ittakessth.todost的句型。”15:C:whoever试题解析:从句子结构上分析,主句中的介词“to后缺少宾语,而从句也没有主语,这时肯定要填上一个具有双重功能”的关系性wh-连词。who和whom无此功能,排除之。D项的whomever,在这里也不对,故选C。16:C:incase试题解析:此题考查从届连词。由信息句Johnmayphonetonight约翰可能今晚给我打),可知我不想出去”,是怕万一他给我打。”aslongs意为只要,inorde

20、rthat表示目的。17:B:beingdiscussedsurprising试题解析:beingdiscussed乍后置定语,修饰theproblem序sth.issurprising18:C:as试题解析:选C。先行词前假设有so/such/thesam爵词时其关系词应用aso19:C:when试题解析:when引导的从句修饰day,为了平衡后置。20:C:what试题解析:what引导的从句作from的宾语。这里的what相当于thebook(theOnewhicMthat/省略关系代词)。21:C:Whenever试题解析:选Cowhenever意为每当,无论何时”,等于nomatte

21、rwhen22:A:that试题解析:此题考查shame的用法。asham疝为apity,表示令人遗憾的事;令人惋惜的事”。通常跟that引导的从句。如:It'sashamethatyouare1ateagWhatashamethatyouarelateagain还可以跟不定式。如:Itisashameforyoutobelateagain23:B:whether试题解析:由语境可知该空引导从句,表示是否”,因此应填whether而不能填if。24:D:sofastas试题解析:这里是比较状语从句,asas和notso-aSpI'C只能接形容词和副词的原级。25:A:why试题

22、解析:此题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据语句的意义,选A比较恰当。句子意思是:路面上覆盖满了雪,我不明白他们为什么坚持要骑摩托车。26:D:whoitis试题解析:宾语从句要用陈述句的语序。如果我们对所谈到的那个人还不活楚是谁时,要用it。27:C:thefirsttime试题解析:thefirsttime(第一次)和everytime,bythetime,lasttime都可以引导时间状语从句。句意为:我第一次和她见面时,就认为她很老实。28:A:where试题解析:where引导的定语从句,相当于inthesituation。29:B:whatwasthematter试题解析:whatwast

23、hematter(withg日whatwaswrong(with)作宾语从句时语序不变。注意whatwasthemate怀日whatthematterwas含义不同,后者意为这是什么物质”。30:A:theones试题解析:后面出现定语从句修饰,表示拿课本的那些学生”显然是特指概念,因此排除B和C。theothers其余的人或物”,本身已表示是范围中的另一部分,后而不能用定语从句修饰。31:B:As试题解析:as在开头引导非限制性定语从句。32:C:which试题解析:此题选C正确。如果选A,find后应有it作宾语,impossible作宾语补足语。而选C的理由是,which引导非限制性定语

24、从句,which在从句中作find的宾语,which指代前面句子:I'mtryingtogetoutofthe。33:A:What;what试题解析:从语法项目分类看,此题涉及的是两个名词从句,都是主语从句,其基本框架是Whatweseemsbetterthanwhatwe。此题把两个简单的主语从句用seem相连,加上使用了比较级,就构成了识别语句基本框架的难度,使得简单句式复杂化。34:C:basedon试题解析:accordingto在作根据,依据”讲时只做状语,不做表语。Accordingas是较正式用语,意为根据,取决于,视而定”,是从届连词,后接从句。如:Youmaygoor

25、stay,accordingasyoudecid配去是留由你自己决定。Dependon是依靠,依赖”。Bebasedon/upon®以为基础”,符合题意。故正确答案为C。35:B:sothattheycould试题解析:sothat此处表目的。36:A:since试题解析:当表示已经知道的原因时用as或since,但since比as正式一些.37:B:whom试题解析:关系代词在此作定语从句谓语动词think的宾语,故用宾格。38:A:yethe试题解析:though虽不能与but连用,但都可以和yet/still连用,这时yet/still是连接副词,这同ifther理。39:A:what试题解析:这是一个宾语从句,wants后面缺少宾语,所以要填写what。句意是:当你找工作面试答复下列问题时,请记住这条黄金定律:永远给予对方确实想要的东西。40:A:howmuchchickenthefamilyhadeaten试题解析:宾语从句的主谓不可倒装;howmuch+不可数名词41:D:Whenyouread试题解析:此题是上海1996年的高考试题。whenyoureadthepoemasecondtime:

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