广东省广州市天河区2017_2018学年八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

1、D.anyoneD. the fifth the UK next year. D. to visiting4. Your homework is good some spelling mistakes.A. above allB. but forC. except for5. I ' m an English-Chinese dictionary. Can you help me one?A.finding, find out B.finding, find C.looking for, out6. You will fail the coming exam you work hard

2、er.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. so farfind D.looking for, findD. but2017学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试英语本试卷共五大题，9页。满分110分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、姓名、试室号和座位号;再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答 案，然后再写上

3、新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；除作图可用2B铅笔外，其他都必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。不准使用涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束，将答题卡交回。、单.项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。1. I am new here, and knows me.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybody2. There are 8 floors in this building. Lily lives in floor.A. fi

4、veB. the fiveC. fifth3. The twins like British culture. They are looking forwardA. to visit B. visiting C. visit7. You had better an umbrella with you. It' s going to rain.A. takeB. to takeC. not takeD. taking8. 一 have the Greens lived here? For ten years.9. John is only five years old, but his

5、pictures are his brothers'.A. so good asB. as good asC. so good than D. as better than10. We shouldn ' t always our parents. We must learn to look after ourselves.A. depend on B. put on C. come onD. go on11. My room is yours.A. twice as larger as B. twice as large as C. as large twice as D.a

6、s twice large as12. -Joe, keep on your homework and keep.-All right, mum.A. working; quiet B. to work; quietly C. working quietly D. to work; quiet13. There is apple juice in the kitchen. Would you like?A. any, any B. some, any C. any, some D. some, some14. 56 7 is 8.A. plus B. minus C. multiplied b

7、y D.divided by15. -Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have finished it.A. yet; yet B.already; yet C. yet;already D. already; already二、语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 11-20各题所给的A、B、C和 D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Many foreign children learn Chinese when they are young. 16 2009, ther

8、e has been atest called the Young Learners Chinese Test (YCT) in South Korea. The YCT is a part of the educational exchanges 17China and Korea. An Huixin, 18 eight-year-old girl in SouthKorea, took the YCT. On the same day 3,000 Korean children took the YCT.After 19 the exam, the reporter asked one

9、of the children in South Korea whether theexam was difficult. To 20 surprise, the lovely girl answered "no" in Chinese. AnHuixin ' s mother told the reporter that the little girl was very21 in learning Chineseso she made progress fast. The exchanges between the two countries 22 twenty

10、years ago.With time passe d, Chinese language has become very 23. More and more Korean parents aremaking their children 24 Chinese. If they continue doing so, their children will be ableto learn a new culture. And it is 25 a good_way to help them get to know more about China.16. A. AtB. InC. ForD. S

11、ince17. A. betweenB. withC. besideD. except18. A. aB. anC. theD. /19. A. to finishB. finishC. finishingD. finishes20. A. heB. hisC. himD. himself21. A. interestB. interestingC. interestedD. interestedly22. A. beganB. beginsC. beginD. has begun23. A. popularlyB. more popularlyC. more popularD. popula

12、r24. A. learnB. learnedC. to learnD. learning25. A. tooB. eitherC. alsoD. as well三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的 A B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone 26 friends.We alllike to feel close to someone. It is 27 to have a friend to talk, laugh, and

13、 do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. Wedon' t always want people 28. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends sometimes don' t 29 on well. That doesn ' t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time the

14、y will make up and become 30 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very31. Wemiss them very much,but we can 32 them and write to them. And it is exciting for us tomake some newfriends.There' s more good news for people who have friends. They live33 than peoplewho don' t. Why?Friend

15、s can makeus feel happy. Being happy 34 you stay well. If a friendcares about you, you will takebettercare of35.26. A. lovesB. hatesC.D. becomesneeds27. A. niceB. badC. foolishD. nervous28. A. besideB.backC. aboveD. around29. A. come30. A. sistersB. putC. goC. winnersD. getD. brothersB.friends31. A.

16、 angryB.sadC.happyD. excited32. A. callB.askC. tellD. laugh33.A.B.shorterC. slowerD. fasterlonger34. A. asksB.letsC. helpsD. orders35. A. herselfB.himselfC. myselfD. yourself四、阅读理解（共25小题；满分45分）A节阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。（A ）Orlando Disney world,? The park employs （ 雇用）35,

17、 000 people. About 150,000 visitors visited the park on any day in 2003. The park' s 263 buses travel around 18 million miles every year. The park has more than 7 million trees and flowers. More than 50 million soft drinks are sold every year. People at the park consume（ 消费）7 million hot dogs, 1

18、0 million hamburgers, 9million pounds of French fries every year. The park uses 606,000 pounds of bananas each year. The park orders more than 3.8 million ball-pens and 337,000 pencils every year. In 2004, the park recycled 18.3 million pounds of paper products.36. Which of the following can be put

19、in the blank（空格）of the title?A. Places and InterestsB. Presents and PricesC. Facts and NumbersD. Clubs and Activities37. How many buses does the park have?A. 50.B. 263C. 163.D. 150,00038. We can infer （ 推断）from this passage that there are a lot of in Orlando DisneyWorld.A. restaurants B. animals C.t

20、rains D.planes 39. Which of the following statements about Orlando Disney World isNOT true?A. People can take buses to travel around the park.B. The park must be very beautiful and popular.C. About 150,000 people visited the park in 2003.D. The park uses 606,000 pounds of bananas each year.40. The p

21、assage is a.A. story.B. novel.C. poem.D. report.(B)There are many great and useful inventions. The first great invention was the wheel and it is still widely used today. This invention made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.In the early 1800s, the world started to change. T

22、here was little unknown land in the world. People began to work to make life better.In the 19 th century, people made many great inventions. The camera and the light bulb were among them. There were more great inventions in the early 20th century, such ashelicopters in 1907, movies wit h sound in 19

23、10 and jet planes in the 1930s. This was also a time when a new material( 织物)was first made. Nylon came out in 1935.Jt_ changed thekind of clothes people wear.By that time most people had had a very good life. Man hasa desire to know more. Sothey began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made

24、the first step. Since then other countries, including the United States and China, have made their steps into space.In 1969, man took his biggest step. An American first walked on the Moon. This is certainly just a beginning. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never dreamed o

25、f.41. This passage mainly talks a bout.A. why wheels were very importantB. the great dreams people haveC. which country made the first step intoD. the great inventions in the worldspace42. The underlined word " it_" in Paragraph 3 refers to .A. the helicopter.B. the camera.C. Nylon.D. the

26、movie.43. made the first step into space.44.Wha45.WhichA. RussiaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. Japant does the underlined phrase“a desire " mean in Paragraph 4?A. A good way.B. A strong wish.C. A new invention.D. A wonderful dream.of the following isNOTtrue according to the passage?B. There were a lot of

27、 great inventions in the 20th century, such as helicopters,movies with sound, camera and Nylon.C. An American first stepped on the Moon.D. In the early 1800s there was little unknown land.E. New inventions will change our lives greatly in the future.(C )The more you travel, the more you want to. Her

28、e are the top 5 places I want to travel in 2016.IndiaI ' ve wanted to go to India for years -. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family is going there in October, so I ' m finally getting the chance to visit my dream place.GreeceI ' d like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beache

29、s, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.ChinaI want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visitthe world s longest wall, and the world s largest palace the Forbidden City. I m going to

30、 the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horse. There I can see thousands of life-sizestatues with different faces and uniforms.ScotlandI ve visited it a few times. In 2016 I d like to travel the countryside there. The people in Scotland are always so much fun.The MaldivesAs a lover of scuba-diving an

31、d fresh seafood, I hope 2016 will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I m coming.Tell me, where would you like to visit in 2016?46. The writer would like to go to India because .A. it is a country with a long historyB. the Indian people are interestingC. he wants to go

32、 to the Taj MahalD. he likes its beaches and food47. What do we know about Greece according to the passage?A. Wine tastes terrible in Greece.B. People spends less money travelling Greece.C. Winter is the best time to visit Greece.D. People in Greece don t like the white colour.48. How many places wo

33、uld the writer like to visit in China?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5.49.Whi ch place has the writer been to several times?A. Scotland.B. Greece.C. China.D. The Maldives.50.Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?A. The writer became interested in India two years ago.B. The writer will visit the

34、central part of Scotland.C. The world ' s largest palace is in Greece.D. The writer wants to dive in the Maldives.(D)It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution(革命) the war that freed theAmerican states from British control - began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that ca

35、used the w ar, of course, but it played a very big part.The British people ' s love of tea is well -known. Whenthe British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea- drinking habits with them.Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea cou

36、ld not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country mostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East IndiaCompany, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed tobring tea to Britain or any country

37、 controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. Andjt_ always decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Ins

38、tead od overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn ' t care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Comp

39、any, however, didn ' t like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch tradersa huge amount of money in a time when £ 60a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British gover

40、nment for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the B

41、ritish government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans' anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.51. In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?A. ChinaB. IndiaC. America D. BritainA. the tea maker52. T

42、he underlined word "it " in Paragraph 3 refers to.B. the American governmentB. the British government D. the East India Company53. Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traderfs?A. The tea was much cheaper.B. The tea was a lot healthier.C. They could buy it more easily.D. T

43、hey didn't want to support the British.54. What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?A. It reduced the price of its tea.'B. It improved the taste of its tea.C. It introduced a new kind of tea.D. It asked the British government for help.55. What is the passage mainly about?A. Te

44、a trade in eighteenth-century America.B. The relationship between America and Britain.C. A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.D. The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。（注意：E选项请在答题卡上涂黑AB

45、）A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football gameis going on right now between Class 3 and Class 4. 56. Look atjhose students over there!Some students of Class 1 are practicing the high jump. One of them is the best high jumperin the school. 57. Many students thi

46、nk he will break the school record in the sportsmeeting next spring. Not far away from them, 58. They are going to have a 600-metre racein ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. 59.In schools, more and more students love sports now. 60. They also help peo

47、ple to live happily. And after doing sports on the sports field, many people will make good friends, too. Do you think so?A . He practices hard every dayB . Sports help people to keep healthyC . Many girls are preparing for a raceD. We don ' t know which team will winE . Their teacher is tell th

48、em how to throw discus（铁饼）五、写作（满分30分）第一节 单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）61. The little girl was b in the countryside.62. The film is very f, so we all like it very much.63. Please c your answers before you hand in your paper.64. We had a f trip and everyone enjoy

49、ed it very much.1.1 In China the h of family usually make tea for the guests.66 . His job is to s fruits in a shop. By doing this he can make money and supporthis family.第二节 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）67 .我父母在一家医院工作。My parents doctors in a hospital.68 .我们学校比你们学校大很多。Our school

50、is much yours.69 .爱上阅读，你就会从书中了解到很多有趣的事。you love reading, you will many interesting things in thebooks.70 .这种汽车用太阳能代替汽油，所以它很环保。This kind of car uses solar power petrol, so it is very green.71 .你对电脑的以来比你想象中的要多。You computers you realize.72 .张老师喜欢旅游，他曾经去过非洲。Mr. Zhang likes travelling, he ever to Africa.

51、73 .我很开心在他们家做客。 a guest in their home.第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）假设你是校报的一名小记者，昨天是你们学校的校园开放日（ School Open Day ）,请你根据以 下内容提示，适当发挥，写一篇80词左右的英文稿子介绍一下开放日的情况。开头部分已给出，不算入总词数。注意：不能透露个人的任何信息（例如：具体的学校和姓名等），否则不予评分。活动年级项目活动内容七年级书展买卖书籍；你买了八年级演讲比赛主题：伟大的发明；做了比赛。九年级英语话剧很精彩；几个美国交换生参与其中。你对校园开放日的感受你可能用到的词汇：参赛选手contestantYesterday, we held a School Open Day.2017 学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试英语参考答案一、 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）1-5 BDDCC 6-10 BACBA 11-