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1、Unit 3 Travel JournalConsolidation & Revision1_ (n.)& (vt.)运输;运送 2_ (vt.)说服;劝说3_ (vt.)更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)4_ (n.)时间表;进度表;(vt.)为某事安排时间5_ (vt.)组织;成立 6_ (n.)旅行;旅程7_ (vi.)毕业;(n.)大学毕业生_ (n.)毕业8_ (adv.)最后;终于 _ (adj.)最后的,最终的9_ (n.)态度;看法 _ (n.)海拔高度;高处10. disadvantage (n.)_ advantage (n.)_11. determin
2、e (vt.)_ determined (adj.)_Key wordstransportpersuadepreferscheduleorganizejourneygraduategraduationfinally finalattitudealtitude不利条件;不便之处有利条件;优势,长处决定;确定;下定决心坚决的;有决心的Speak out the chinese meaning of the words below. 1reliable (adj.) 2shortcoming (n.) 3bend (n.) (vt.) (vi.) 4flow (vi.) (n.) 5fare (n.
3、) 6journal (n.) 7boil (vi.) 8forecast (n.)& (vt.) 9parcel (n.) 10insurance (n.) 11wool (n.) 13pillow (n.) 14midnight (n.) 15flame (n.) 16beneath (prep.) 17temple (n.) 18cave (n.)Key phrases 1_自从;自以后 2_梦想 3_说服某人做某事 4_喜欢,喜爱 5_关心;忧虑;惦念 6_改变主意 7_下决心,决定 8_屈服,让步;投降 9_照常 10. _在午夜ever sincedream of/abou
4、tpersuade sb.to do sth.be fond ofcare aboutchange ones mindmake up ones mindgive inas usualat midnightGood sentence structures1_middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I _ taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。 2_ she didnt know the best way of getting to places,she _the trip properly.虽
5、然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。 3When I told her _ and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸会很困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。Ever since have dreamed aboutAlthoughinsisted that she (should) organize the air would be hard to breatheGood sentence structures
6、4_,nothing can change it.她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。5A determined person always tries to finish the job, _.一个意志坚定的人总是努力完成工作,不管它多困难。Once she has made up her mind no matter how hard it is高考链接对应考点对应考点 1. prefer v.更喜欢; 选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) 对应考点后跟非谓语动词的考查 prefer to do.更喜欢做 prefer sb.to do.喜欢让某人做 prefer sth./doing.to s
7、th./doing.与相比更喜欢 prefer to do.rather than do.宁可做也不做 would rather do.than do.would do.rather than do. 宁愿做而不愿做 have a preference for.偏爱 (1) _ because the air is fresh there. 与城市比起来,他们更喜欢乡村,因为那儿的空气清新。 (2) I _with your family. 我更愿意你和家人一同前往。 (3)一句多译 她宁死不屈她宁死不屈。 (1)_. (prefer.rather than.) (2)_. (prefer.t
8、o.) (3)_. (would rather.than.) (4)_. (would.rather than.)They prefer the countryside to the cityprefer you to go there She preferred to die rather than give inShe preferred dying to giving inShe would rather die than give inShe would die rather than give in请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答2. persuade vt.说服;使信服;使相信persu
9、ade sb.to do.persuade o doing.说服某人做说服某人做 persuade sb.not to do.persuade sb.out of doing. 说服某人不做说服某人不做 persuade sb.of sth./that.使某人相信使某人相信 (1) Finally she _ going to the hospital.她最终说服他去了医院。 (2) He tried to _his innocence. 他设法让我们相信他是无辜的。 (3)单句改错I managed to persuade my brother to give up smokin
10、g,but he wouldnt listen. persuaded him intopersuade us of tried3. determine v.决定 determine to do.决定做 表示动作 determine on/upon决定 determine sb.to do.使某人决定做 be determined to do.决心做 表示状态 with determination坚决地;果断地 (1)He determined _ at once. 他决定马上出发。 (2)No matter how hard the task was, he was _ finish it o
11、n time. 无论这项任务有多难,他决心按时完工。to startdetermined to(3)单句语法填空 From his _(determine) look,We know hell keep it up. The work needs long patience and _(determine) (2)句型转换 He handed the mobile phone in and he was determined never to be addicted to netsurfing. 用形容词作状语改写用形容词作状语改写 He handed the mobile phone in,
12、_netsurfing.determineddetermination determined never to be addicted to 4. change ones mind 改变主意改变主意 make up ones mind 下决心;决意下决心;决意 call/bring sth.to mind 回忆起某事回忆起某事 fix/keep ones mind on. 把注意力放在把注意力放在上上 bear/keep sth.in mind 记住某事记住某事 mind sb./sb.s doing sth. 介意某人做某事介意某人做某事 never mind 没关系;不要紧没关系;不要紧
13、(1)你打定主意一个人去那里了吗? _ ? (2)别介意,他只是在开玩笑。 _,hes only joking. (3)你应该专心学习。 You should _on your study. (4)你应该把老师的建议放在心上。 You should _ in mind.Have you made up your mind to go there aloneNever mindkeep/fix your mind bear/keep your teachers suggestions5. advantage n.有利条件;益处;优越(性) have the (an) advantage over
14、 (of) 优于,比.占有优势 take advantage of 利用(机会、时机等) 完成句子 我经验比你丰富。 I have _ in experience. 他有工作稳定的有利条件。 He _ a steady job. 我们趁天气好去河里游了泳。We _ the good weather to swim in the river.the advantage over /of youhas the advantage oftook advantage of6. that sb. does/ did/ do 坚持认为/说 (事实) insist 后面的宾语从句的谓语 用陈述语气。 tha
15、t sb. (should) do 坚决要求/主张做 (观点、看法) 后面的宾语从句的谓语 用虚拟语气。 insist on/upon doing sth 坚持做某事 (1) The doctor insisted that Tom _(be) seriously ill and that he _(operate) on immediately. (2) She _ seeing me off at the airport.was(should) be operatedinsisted on/upon考题例证1.根据语境填词根据语境填词 (1).People will change thei
16、r _(态度) toward you when you are in difficulty.(2015浙江) (2).First,I will tell them the _(不利) of playing computer games and cheating in the exams.(2015广东) (3).In a year he collected _(可靠的) information on 1,600 shoes.(2014广东) (4).The most magically,they can be used as a kind of _(运输) means.(2014湖南) (5)
17、._(最后),I would like to ask a few questions about his personal life,which must be very interesting.(2015安徽) (6).Is Peter coming? No,he _ (改变主意)after a phone call at the last minute.(2015重庆)attitudedisadvantagesreliabletransportationFinallychanged his mind请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答2. 单句语法填空 (1).I managed to persua
18、de my classmates _ accepting my idea.(2015浙江) (2).Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere. He went to the library after breakfast and has been _(write) his essay there ever since.(2015福建) (3)._(determine),Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.(2015四川) (4).After my _(gradua
19、te),Dads business was getting back on track.(2015陕西) (5).Typically,the _(prefer) sleep/wake cycle is delayed in adolescents,which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.(2014四川)intowritingDeterminedgraduationpreferred考题例证(6).Having worked for two days,Steve manage
20、d to finish his report _ schedule.(2015天津)(7).Thus,Papa insisted that we _(learn) at least one new thing each day.(2015福建)(8).The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an hour.(2010江西)(9).As a member of the society,I am aware that being respo
21、nsible is _ it takes to make a better society.(2014湖北)10).When I first met Bryan I didnt like him,but I _(change) my mind.(2013新课标全国)on(should) learnwherewhat have changed3 短语填空 1. _,I helped him carry his bags into his study.(2015陕西)2. Thanks to your encouragement,I made continuous progress in math
22、,and finally _ to study it in the university.(2012广东)3. _ they were first put on the market in the early 1990s,genetically modified(GM,转基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the world.(2011陕西)4. We quickly _ the bird and decided to call her Mildred.(2014四川)5. T
23、hey recycle their garbage because they _the environment.(2014重庆)6. My father could hardly contain his pride in me,and my mother eventually _ before my success.(2011陕西) give in, care about, grow fond of, ever since, make up ones mind, as usualAs usualmade up my mindEver sincegrew fond ofcare about ga
24、ve in4.完成句子 (1).一旦你在这儿认识了其他所有人之后,我相信你在这儿 会有一段美好的时光。 I believe you will have a wonderful time here _.(2015陕西) (2).不管你怎样仔细地规划你的财务状况,没人能预料什么时候会发生意外。 _,no one can predict when the unexpected will happen.(2014浙江) (3).这位官员坚持认定Michael没有按照正确的程序申请签证。 The officer _ the correct procedure in applying for a visa
25、.(2012湖北) (4).我觉得很难听懂这堂讲座了,因为我到的时候它已经开始了。 I found the lecture_ because it had started when I arrived.(2014北京) once you get to know everyone elseNo matter how carefully you plan your financesinsisted that Michael did not follow hard to follow(5).大人们常常惊讶于他们能很好地记得他们小时候学的 但从那以后再也没有练习过的东西。 Grownups are o
26、ften surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but_. (2012大纲全国) (6).我叔叔说他从没想到能在这么短的时间里富起来。 My uncle says that he never _ in the short period of time.(2016全国卷I) have never practiced ever sincedreams of becoming rich (7).虽然这家餐厅不大,却在我们这里很有名气。 _ , the restaurant is popular i
27、n our area. (2016全国卷I) (8)最终我要依靠自己,但是无论何时需要帮助,我仍然有父母亲可以求助。 At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to _.(2016全国卷III)Though not very bigwhenever I need help拓展训练1. 选出适当的词语,并用其正确形式填空。 (voyage, journey, trip) (1). Do you want to go on the business _ to the city with me
28、(2). He kept journals during his _ across the Pacific Ocean. (3). Amundsen made his _ to the South Pole in 1911. tripvoyagejourney(voyage 通常指持续一定时间的通常指持续一定时间的“水上旅行水上旅行”,尤指海,尤指海上旅行,有时也指空中或宇宙旅行;上旅行,有时也指空中或宇宙旅行;journey尤指长途尤指长途旅行,通常不一定返回出发地;旅行,通常不一定返回出发地;trip 侧重指出差或消遣侧重指出差或消遣性质的短途旅行,往往回到出发地。性质的短途旅行,往往回到出发地。)请同学们拿出答题器进行抢答 (care about, care for) (4). After the earthquake , the injured _ in the hospitals. (5
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