北师大版高中英语必修一高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

1、2015-2016学年度第一学期第一次月考试卷高一英语分值：150分时间：120分钟注意事项：1 .答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2 .请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、听力（共两节，满分30分）I.听对话，选答案（共15题，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段内容的对 话和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1. A. She is playing a game.B. She is watchingC. She is studying.2. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By car.3. A.

2、Fine. B. Bad. C. Cold.4. A. To have a walk.B. To do some houseworkC. To do his homework.5. A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. A pencil.6. A. Becauseit ' s too big.B. Because it' s too expensive.C. Because it' s too cheap.7. A. The restaurant. B. The zooC. The store.8. A. On Sunday.B. On SaturdayC.

3、 On Monday.9. A. YellowB. Blue.C. White.10. A. 8:20B. 8:00.C. 7:40.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。11. Where are they talking?A. In a supermarket.B. In a vegetable field.C. In a cooking school.12. How did the man learn to cook?A. He learned it by

4、himself.B. He learned it from a teacher.C. He learned it from his friend.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。13. What team will the school set up?A. A basketball team.B. A swimming team.C. A soccer team.14. How many students will be chosen from each class?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.15. When will the first match be hel

5、d?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.II.听短文，选答案（共5小题，计10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，青葱每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项16. What was Lin Hui s problem?A. He didn't sleep well.B. He made very little progress.C. He was in poor health.17. Lin Hui solved his problem with his help.A. teachers B. class

6、mates ' C. parents18. What is the first piece of advice you hear?A. To communicate with others.B. To find out the best time to study.C. To have enough sleep at night.19. Zhao Qiang's best study time is.A. in the morningB. at nightC. in the day20.We should communicate with others because it m

7、akes us.A. excitedB. patientC. relaxed二阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）ABilly and Bobby were small boys. They were brothers, and they often fought each other.Last Saturday their mother said to them,“ I ' m going to cook our lunch now, go out and playthe garden and be good. ” “ Yes, Mum, &q

8、uot; the two boys answered, and they went out. Theyplayed in the garden for haf an hour, and then Billy ran in."Mum： he said,“Bobby' sa window in Mrs Allen ' s house. " Mrs Allen was one of their neighbours."He' s a ba（mother said. "How did he break it? ” “ I threw a

9、stone at him, “ Billy answered, “ moved down.”21. Billy and Bobby were .A、sistersB、classmatesC、not often kind to each other D、always kind to each other22. Last Saturday their mother asked themA、not to play in the gardenB、to cook their lunchC、not to go outD、to be good23. broke the window.A、Mrs. Allen

10、B、BillyC、 BobbyD、The mother24. Mrs. Allen was .A、Billy ' s mother B、their neighbourC、their motherD、Bobby' s auntBCan you communicate with others when you live in a foreign country with no or little knowledge of its language? Of course, it is possible. You can communicate your moods and inten

11、tions to one another without words, becauseall human beings share a lot of common visual （看见的） signals. These signals are as effective as words during communication. The gestures of the head play a key role in body language. The movements of eyes and eyebrows are as important as head movements in bo

12、dy language.Besides the gestures of the head or the movements of the eyes and eyebrows, the action of arms, hands and legs is also a large part of body language. Extending one's arm and shaking hands with others is a greeting in both formal and informal cases. This part of body language might da

13、te back to primary tribes（部落）.Like handshaking, there are still many other forms of body language presented by hands. Raising one's hand and making a circle with his thumb （拇Af） and for finger signals, that something is OK. Clasped 握紧的）hands raised above the head, a traditional picture accepted

14、by sportsmen after winning a fight, is a display of triumph that grows out of a kind of feeling following a victory. Waving one's hands, a speaker can make his words more powerful and vigorous （有活力的）.Besides hand gestures, there are times when a person says something with his legs as well as wit

15、h his head and eyes. The leg gestures often reflect one's attitude towards something or someone that person is with.According to the above facts, body language has offered a more reliab（eT靠的）way to understand one's mind by means of gestures. Though it is soundless and wordless, once you unde

16、rstand it, you will feel the world is bigger than you realized.25. Which of the following is the proper title for this passage?A. Body LanguageB. How to Communicate with the People around YouC. The History of Body LanguageD. Gestures And Languages26. After reading the passage we can conclude that.A.

17、 hand shaking suggests that the speaker is excitedB. head plays a less important part in body languageC. actors and actresses are good at gesturesD. people began to use body language long long ago 27. What's the characteristic of body language?A. Soundless and wordless. B. Difficult to understan

18、d.E. Powerful and vigorous.D. Effective and normal28. When sports men win a match, they probably.A. clasp their hands to announce their victoryB. clasp their hands to express their excited feelingC. have a picture taken as soon as possibleD . show a sign of thankfulnessCWhen thinking about quitting（

19、停止）smoking List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility

20、 to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting - perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date seriously, and don&

21、#39;t let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest （ 适当的） exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.Immediately after quitting.The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places wheresmoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums,

22、theatres, department stores, etc.Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.Start a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play wi

23、th something else - a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake防制的）cigarette.29. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.B. Try to start a conversation before asking f

24、or a light.C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.30. From the passage, we know smokers.A. should drink a lot of coffeeB. have to stop to smoke from time to timeC. should drink a lot of wineD

25、. should not do any exercise31. According to the passage, what does the underlineword " prohibited " mean?A. forbidden B. allowed C. received D. welcomed32. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section is it in?A. Sports B. NewsC. HealthD. CultureDFarmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbo

26、urs. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well.Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two farms.“It must be Bob, " John thought.Then one day t

27、here was a knock on John' soor. He opened it to find a carpenter体匠） standing at the doorway.“ I ' m looking for a few dayswork,the carpenter said.“Ido have a job for you, "John said. “Lookacross the stream at that farm. That' my neighbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms.

28、I want you to build a fence an 8-foot fence. I don' want to see his place or his face any more. I don' have such a neighbour! ”The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and I' ll be able to do a job that pleyou.Farmer John helped the carpenter get the materials材料）ready and the

29、n he was off for the day.About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmer eyes opened wide. There was no fence there at all!It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched（彳中 出）.“Hi, John! You ' re quite a fellow to

30、 build this bridge!”Then they met in the middle, taking each other' s handy. sorry Ifor whtatrribavesaid and done. We should be good to each other." said Farmer Bob.Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. " No, wait! Staa few days. Ihave a lot of other jobs for you,

31、" said Farmer John. "I' d love to stay, " the carpiI have more bridges to build. ”33. What does the sentence"You' re quite a fellow to build this bridge!” mean?A. John was great to build this bridge.B. John was not good at building bridges.C. John was foolish to build suc

32、h a bridge.D. John should build the bridge earlier.34. What do you think of the carpenter?A. Shy.B. Wise.C. Proud.D. Careless.35. What is the best title for the passage?A. What a Big Fence!B. A Strong BridgeC. Three Kind MenD. A Fence or a Bridge?第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

33、有两项为多余选项。Ten years ago, I used to be very fit. (36) I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days, I didn ' t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn'job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.(37) The pay was better, but the hours were a lot lo

34、nger. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn' t htime for things like that any more.There ' s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that

35、' s why I started drinking more than I usFor example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top. Then I had another glass, and then another. (38) I never used to smoke at all.Two months ago, I had a heart attack. At first I just co

36、uldn' t believe it." I said. Luckily it wasn ' t very serious. I was in hospital a few days and they did a lot of tests.(39) He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven' t ar(40) .Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do somethin

37、g like I used to do. But if I do that, I won' t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of themtoo. I just don ' t know what I should do. What do you think?A. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job.B. My job takes everything out of me!C. I rode a bike to work

38、and I got a lot of exercise at weekends.D. Drinking became part of my life.E. I started smoking a lot, too.F. Ten years later, I lost my first job.G The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I

39、 was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to 41 grade six. at that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.One day after class, she 42 that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a 43

40、 conversation. After that day, she gave me particular 44 and it made me feel special（特另U）. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that 45 believed me , and my 46 started to improve提高）in her subject.Months later, she moved into a house near my 47 . We would walk home together after sc

41、hool. Her constant （不断的 ）support helped me, 48 in my studies, as I knew she would 49 my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally 50 second in my class.Then, after grade six, she started to slowly drift away （疏远） 51 still kept a constant仆 断的）check on me. By the time I was in grade

42、 seven, we_52 spoke, but by then I had become the 53 in my class. When I left my school, I was 54_with her, as she never answered the 55_ when I called her.Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths路）56 again.I met her at a wedding. I could not 57 asking her, "Why d

43、id you stop talking to me?" "You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree 58 on your own roots, not depending on （依靠）others. Now here you are and I feel 59 of you. You are your inspiration and do not need to 60 a shoulder," she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I'll

44、 always thank her .41. A. jumpB. attendC. copyD. repeat42. A. heardB. noticedC. learnedD. sensed43. A. stupidB. uselessC. normalD. secret44. A. attentionB. attractionC. explanationD. examination45. A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. nobody46. A. wordsB. objectsC. classesD. grades47. A. homeB. schoolC.

45、 hotelD. company48. A. generallyB. actuallyC. especiallyD. usually49. A. change50. A. received51. A. but52. A. ever53. A oldest54. A. out of touch55. A. road56. A. separated57. A. finish58. A. standing59. A. sad60. A. give upB. lookB. cameB. asB. oftenB. strongestB. in commonB. schoolyardB. formedB.

46、 helpB. flyingB. proudB. get onC. improveC. caughtC. orC. onceC.bestC. out of reachC. phoneC. addedC. preventC. growingC.goodC. look forD. checkD. heldD. soD. hardlyD. cleverestD. in touchD. machineD. crossedD. keepD. sittingD. ashamedD. take up第II卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）In my opinion, we should tr

47、y our best阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词正确形式61 (realize) our goals even though 62is little hope. The efforts seem to be the lights in the darkness, leading the way to hope and success.I used to be 63 shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially for 64 (speak) English

48、. So I was afraid to answer the teacher ' s questions during English classes. After I entered my dream middle school. Something 65 (change). I started to read many 66 (interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching

49、 English films and listening to English songs in my free time. Little 67 little, I found 68 more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates69(fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had 70( confident) to do it better

50、 in the future.第四部分 改错写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。Dear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor. I want to have a pen friend, hopefully, a girl in her early twenties, and with interests si

51、milarly to mine. In my mind, he is someone interesting in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis. However, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time. With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experiences in traveling, taking care

52、pets, or whatever we have in common. I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries. I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li Hua第二节写作（共1小题，满分25分）假设你是李华，作为选派的交流学生在美国某中学学习了一年，寄住在 Mr. Brown家 里，刚回到国内。回国后你发现自己的一本英语词典遗忘在他家，因此给他写一封信， 请他帮助寄回词典。信的主要内容如下

53、：1 .感谢在美国期间他所提供的帮助。2 . 一本英语词典被忘记带回。3 .词典是美国老师送的，非常珍贵。4 .词典很可能丢在卧室的书架上。5 .邮资自己付。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：邮资postage15 ABAAC610 BBCAC1115 ABCBC1620 BACBC21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B【解析】本文主要讲了 Billy and Bobby两个小男孩经常打架，一天妈妈让他们去花园里 玩耍，Billy向Boddy任石头，结果Boddy躲开了，石头砸到了窗户上。Billy告诉妈妈 是Boddy的躲开才使得窗户坏了。25 .C 2田节题。 由文章第段第二旬

54、 They were brothers, and they often fought each other.可知，他们彼此间不友好。故选 C26 . D 细节题。由文章第二段第二旬 I ' m going to cook our lunch now, go out and play in the gardenand be goodM知，妈妈让他们去花园里玩，故选 D27 .C细节理解题。由文章最后三段可知，是Billy向Boddy任石头，结果Boddy躲开了， 石头砸到了窗户上。所以窗户破了。故选 C28 .B细节题。由倒数第三段最后一句 Mrs Allen was one of th

55、eir neighbours.可知此人是 他们的邻居。故选B29 .A 30.D 31.A 32.B（略）30 .B 34.B 35.A 36.C （略）37.A 38.B 39.D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述的是两个准备老死不相往来的老邻居因为一个木匠的巧妙调解”而从归于好的故事。10 .细节推理题。文章开始讲约翰和鲍勃作了三十年的邻居，关系一直很好，因为一点小事有了矛盾，谁也不理谁。有一天约翰发现鲍勃在两家的田中间挖了一条小溪，他 很生气，正好来了个木匠找约翰，约翰借此想要木匠帮他修一堵八英尺高的围墙此来报 复鲍勃，望从此跟他老死不相往来。结果，聪明的木匠不但没修围墙，还在小溪上修了 一座桥

56、。 第七段：It was a bridge! And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across, with his hand outstretched中出）."Hi, JohnI意：那是一座桥，他的邻居鲍勃正从桥上走下来，伸出手，对鲍勃打招呼： 你好！约翰！” 第八段：Then they met in the middle, taking each other ' s hands. “ I ' m terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to ea

57、ch other.said Farmer Bob.句意：他么在桥中间相遇，握着对方的手，农民鲍勃说：关于我所说的所做的，我感到非常抱歉，我们应该好好地对待对方。”可以得出“You' re quite a fellow to build this bridge!是鲍勃对约翰修这座桥的的赞扬和感激，选项A.约翰修这座桥是极好的B.约翰不擅长修桥C.约翰修这座桥实在是太愚蠢 D.约翰应该早点修这座桥的。只 有A符合题意，故选A.11 .细节推理题。约翰希望木匠修一堵墙以此来拒绝同鲍勃来往，结果木匠在小溪上建 了一座桥，鲍勃以为是约翰建的，于是跟约翰重修旧好。木匠在约翰和鲍勃关系修复中 起至U

58、了重要的作用。 最后段： Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go.“ No, wait! Stay a few days. I have a lot of other jobs for you," said Farmer John.stay, “ the carpenter said, “but I have more bridgesto bufild门转向将走的木匠。约翰说：不！等一下！呆几天吧，我还有许多工作给你做。”木匠回答说：我很乐意多呆几天，但我还有更多的桥需要去建。”这里的桥”是个比喻意义，说明木匠是个有大智慧的人。A.害羞的B.聪明的C.骄傲的D.粗心的，故选B.12 .主旨判断题。A.多大的围墙啊！ B.一座牢固的桥C.三个善良的人D.围墙？还是桥？ 文章开始讲约翰和鲍勃作了三十年