[译林版]英语六年级上册复习知识点汇总

1、译林版英语六年级上册知识点汇总7. walk through 步行穿过9. shout at sb.对某人大叫11. look at 看.13. fit well非常适合19. the next sentence()5. Each student one picture.A. drawB. drawsC. drawingD. to drawing()6. She usually _new clotheshis doll.A. makes - withB. make for C. makes for D.make with()7. The lion always walksthe forest

2、every day.A. onB. underC. throughD. behind()8. Were there _people in the street?A. someB. anyC. muchD. a()9. What_ beautiful girl!A. /B anC. aD. the()10. The shoes are very cool, but they me.A. are fittingB. fitC. don 't fitD. fittedUnit 1 The king ' s new clothes一，单词/词组1. long long ago 很久以前

3、2. new clothes 新衣服3. make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服 make sth for sb4. show the king his new clothes 给皇帝展示新衣服 show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb.5. try on 试穿 try on the coat=try the coat on try it/them6. magic clothes 有魔力的衣服8. in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服10. laugh at sb.对某人大笑12. point at指向14. an American

4、 cowboy 一个美国牛仔15. a Scottish man 一位苏格兰人16. tell a story讲一个故事17. say a/one sentence 说一句话18. on the mountain 在山上下一句话20. live in the house住在房子里21. tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事tell sb. sth.22. it is one ' s tu谋人的机会23. think hard努力思考24. have to 不得不 have to do sth.25. in front of 在.前面(外部)in the fro

5、nt of 在 前面 (内部)26. walk by 路过27. be nice to sb.对某人好28. look after 照顾29. turn into变成二，句型1. Long long ago, there was a king. 彳艮久彳艮久以前，有位国王。2. The king was happy.国王很开心。3. He liked new clothes.他喜欢新衣服。1 .Three days ago,I(bring)a new bike.1.1 (live) with my grandparents when I was young.3 .The king (not w

6、ear) any clothes that day, all the people(point)at him.4 .Long long ago, there(be) many old men in the mountain.5 .Look,the girl is (wear) a nice dress.6 .选择正确答案。()1. Long long ago, there a boy called Ma Liang.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are()2. I TV a moment ago.A. watchB. watched C. lookedD. look()3. The

7、 teacher the blackboard, then we copied the words.A.point at B. pointed at C.is pointing at D. points at ()4. Do you want?A. visit the forestB. visiting the forestC. to visiting the forestD. to visit the forest4. Two men visited the king.两个男人拜访了这位国王。三、练习1.用所给词的适当形式填空。Unit 2 What a day !一，单词/词组What a

8、 day!糟糕的一天；忙碌的一天；累人的一天等等（表达的含义很多，根据具体语境来看） 这里指糟糕的一天”1. the 19th of September 在九月十九号2. a sunny/ windy /rainy day 晴朗的/刮风/下雨的一天3. a lot of rain许多雨（不可数）4. a lot of snow许多雪（不可数）5. see/ watch a parrot show 观看一场鹦鹉表演6. see some interesting parrots看见些有趣的鹦鹉7. an interesting film 部精彩的电影8. become windy and clou

9、dy 变成大风和阴天（多云）9. fly kites high in the sky 风筝放得高10. bring some dumplings 带来一些饺子11. bring lunch 带午餐12. some bread and honey 一些面包和蜂蜜 13. some drinks 一些饮料14. hungry and thirsty 又饿又渴15. wet clothes 潮湿的衣服16. have/ eat our lunch 吃我们的午饭17. black clouds 乌云18. meet me/ him/ her/ them/ you 遇见我 /他/她/ 他们/ 你19.

10、look sad/ happy看起来很伤心/开心20. this morning/ afternoon/ evening 今天早晨/ 下午/ 晚上21. climb up the hill 爬上山22. get up at seven 七点起床23. go to school by bike 骑自行车去上学 24. have a picnic 野餐25. watch a film 看电影 26. in the sky 在空中27. all day 一整天28. go away 走了 29. lose my kite 丢了我的风筝30. want to know why想要知道为什么31. wh

11、at happened出了什么事32. fly too high飞得太高 33. find it找到它 34. near the hill在小山附近35. in your diary在你的日记里词组（三会）1. hold onto it 抓紧它2. fly away 飞走了3. find it near the hill在山的附近找到它 4. in your diary在你的日记里5. cheer together一起欢呼二、句型：1、今天的天气怎么样？是晴朗的。A:How' s the weather today? B: It ' s sunny. The weather i

12、s sunny.2、昨天的天气怎么样？是下雨的。A; What was the weather like yesterday? B : It was rainy. The weather was rainy.3、我看见一些有趣的鹦鹉。We saw some interesting parrots.4、我们上周日放风筝了。We flew kites last Sunday.5、昨天他带来了一些饮料，面包和蜂蜜。He brought some drinks, bread and honey yesterday.6、两天前她带来了一些水饺。She brought some dumplings two

13、 days ago.7、 昨天下雨了。It rained yesterday.8、Why do you have it?你怎么会拿到它的？三、语法1、过去时态：本课出现的动词不规则变化 (同学们要反复朗读）give- gavelose- lostbecome- became hold- heldfly- flewcome- camebring- broughtbuy- broughtsee- sawwrite- wrotecan- couldfind- foundmeet- met2、rainy -下雨的(形容词)3、snowy下雪的(形容词)rainsnow(1) 名词：雨(不可数)：a l

14、ot of rain(1)名词：雪(不可数)：a lot of snow(2) 动词：下雨(2)动词：下雪例句：a) It rained yesterday.昨天下雨了。b) Look! It is raining now! 看！现在正在下雨。c) It often rains here. 这儿经常下雨。d) It ' s often rain常下雨了。3. by bike骑自行车 和 ride a bike骑自行车的区别：by bike属于副词短语，指的是交通方式，比如说别人问，你一般上学用什么交通工具，你回答“Igo to school by bike而ride a bike属于动

15、词短语，指的是动作，别人问你说，你在干吗？你说："I am riding a bike 正在骑车)而不能说I am by bike,因为by bike 是指交通方式。四，练习1 .找出与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的单词。dear arm near pear cake bear tape hardhear wear card name 2 .根据首字母填空（8 ）1.It ' s a w day.Let ' s fly kites.2.1 am thirsty,I need something to d.3 .There were many clouds in the

16、sky ,it was cyesterday.Today it is r ,you should take an umbrella.4 .My mother t me a story every day when I was a c .5 .Last Sunday we f kites in the park.3.填空（）1. like to wear a kilt.A. The Chinese B. The Scottish C. The American D. The English （）2.Yesterday Nancy was sick, her mother her carefull

17、y.A. looked after B. looked at C. looked forD. looked out（）3. The witch（女巫） the prince the lion.A. turned - on B. talked with C. told - to D. turned into,单词、词组1. come back to school 返校Unit 3 Holiday fun4. What great fun!5. It is time for dinner.拓展：2. the National Day holiday 国庆节假期 3. call you 打电话给你4

18、. visit my aunt拜访我的婶婶5. Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆6. see many interesting things看见彳艮多有趣的东西1. excited / exciting I ' m excited at the exciting running race.四.练习一、单项选择7. go to a farm 去农场8. near Star Lake在星湖附近9. pick some oranges 摘一些橙子11. catch a big fish 抓到一条大鱼12. Tian ' anmen Square门广场14. Summer P

19、alace 颐和园10. go fishing 去钓鱼13. Palace Museum故宫博物院15. the Great Wall 长城16. pick an orange for me 为我摘一个橙子17. main school holidays学校主要的假期18. the Easter holiday 复活节假期19. the summer holiday 暑假20. the Christmas holiday 圣诞节假期21. come home late 晚回家22. have a fashion show 有一场时装秀23. love beautiful clothes 爱漂亮

20、的衣服()1. What did you do your holiday?A. to B. with C. for)2. He to the cinema every Sunday morning.A. go B. goesC. going)3. We in the cinema yesterday.A. wasn ' t B. didn ' t C. weren ' t)4. I called you _I wanted to give you the fish.A. aboutB. ofC. because)5.therefruit trees on the far

21、m?A. Were, anyB. Are, anyC. Are, some)6. Look! He'sabout the show.A. excitedB. excitingC. excite)7. Jack camehome at five this afternoon.A. back toB. backC. to)8. - The parrot can speak to me on the show.findfound24. be excited about the show对秀感至 U激动25. wear paper clothes 穿纸衣服26. wear a lot of b

22、ottles 穿很多瓶子27. ask about the show询问关于秀的事28. go well进展顺利29. at first在开始的时候30. heavy rain 大雨31. the Car Museum轿车博物馆32. visit his cousin拜访他的表兄33. have a birthday party 举行一个生日聚会34. catch a fish for me 为我抓一条鱼二，动词过去式catch-caught eat-ate get-got meet-met lose-lost hold-held三.重点句型：1. What did you do for th

23、e holiday?2. How was your holiday? It was great fun.3. Why did you call me?Because I wanted to give the fish to you.A. Thank you very much. B. That ' s a gooea. C. What great fun.()9. Did Sam paper clothes yesterday afternoon?A. woreB. wearC. wearing()10. The show went.A. goodB. niceC. well二、完成句

24、子。1 .国庆假期过后，学生们回到了学校。The students to school after the holiday.2 .假期里你去了哪里？我去了外滩，参观了上海博物馆。did you for the holiday?I to the Bund and Shanghai Museum.3 .我们摘了很多句子并钓了鱼。We many oranges and went.4 .为甚你打电话给我？因为我想给你苹果。Why did you me? Because I to you the apples.5 .我打了电话给他，但他不在家。1, but he at home.2.British （名

25、词）4.can （过去式）6.can/ could +动词原形8.before today =10.Chinese（复数）12. British （复数）14. Australian （复数）15. Australian （名词）Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?Be 动词： was, wereEg: Was the dog here just now?动词的过去式变形1. +ed （一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed即可）2. +d （以e结尾动词，过去式直接加上d即可）3. 去y + ied （以y结尾，并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词，

26、把y变成i,再加上ed） 4.动词的不规则变形 （以下为常用动词的不规则变形，要牢记这些动词哦！）【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。Unit 4 then and now一，单词、词组1. then and now过去和现在2. six years ago 六年前3. do many things 做很多事4. write letters to his friends = write to his friends 写信给他的朋友5. in the office在办公室里6. use the telephone 使用 电

27、话7. call people打电话给人们8. a mobile phone 一部手机9. call people anywhere随处打电话给人们10. write/send an email 写/发一封电子邮件11. listen to the radio 听收音机12. watch news on the Internet 在网上看新闻13. read e-books 看电子书14. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友15. e-friends from all over the world 来自世界各地的网友16. do shopping = do the sho

28、pping = do some shopping = go shopping 购物17. work hard努力工作18. invent the airplane 发明飞机19. an American man 一位美国男士20. a British girl 一个英国女孩21. have an English lesson 上一节英语课22. look out of the window 朝窗外看23. listen to me 听我说24. go on 继续25. spell the new words 拼写新单词26. get angry = be angry 生气的27. make a

29、 sentence with 用一来造句28. wait for the answer 等待答案29. a photo of yourself 一张你自己的照片30. just now 刚才31. a moment ago 一会儿以前32. read newspapers for newsihfii纸上的新闻33. buy things from shops 从商店买东西34. use to 用一做35. read and draw 读和画36. do shopping on the Internet 在网上购物37. surf the Internet 网上冲浪38.buy me a mob

30、ile phone/buy a mobile for me 给我买手机39.use the phone to call you 用电话打给你38.like making friends 喜欢交朋友。二，句型1. What day is today? = What day is it today? = What' s the day today?今天星期几？2. Six years ago, Mike could read and draw, but he could not write.Now he can do many things.六年前麦克会阅读和画画，但是他不会写。现在他会做

31、许多事情。3 .He wrote letters a week ago.一周前他写了 信。4 .They listened to the radio for news ,yesterday.昨天他们听录音机里的新闻。5 .The man can call people anywhere.这个男人可以在任何地方打电话给人们。6 . My brother could not draw before. 我的弟弟以前不会画画。7 . My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。 三，练习1.American （名词）3 .ang

32、ry （副词）5 .can not / can 过去虱）7 . good （副词）9.interest （形容词）11.Japanese艮数）13 .American（复数）14 .French man （复数）一般过去式一般过去时：指已经发生过的动作或事件，至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。标志词：yesterday, lastEg: I went to Eric ' party last week.助动词：did1 . yesterday 或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2 .由“last+时间名词”构成的短语：last

33、 night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3 .由 时间段 +ago”构成的短语： a moment ago, a short time agQ an hour ago 等；4 .其它：just now 等5 .由某些表示过去时态的从句等(1) 一般过去时的肯定陈述句：主语 十动词过去式十宾语或表语。He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.(2) 一般过去时的否定句：a.主语 +didn ' + 动词原形 十 宾语。(did + not =didn't)He didn't do morning ex

34、ercises yesterday.b. 主语 + wasn' t/weren 午表语。(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.(3) 一般过去时的一般疑问句：a. Did十主语十动词原形 十 宾语？Did you study English in 1990 ?肯定回答用“Yes主语+did”否定回答用“Not语十didn' .t"b. Was/Were +主语+表语？Was he a pupil five years

35、 ago ?肯定回答用 "Yes主语+was/were."；否定回答用 "N垄语+wasn't/weren't."。(4) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句：a.特殊疑问词十did +主语 十动词原形 十宾语？Where did your parents live five years ago ?What did you do last Sunday ?b.特殊疑问词 +were/was+ 表语？Who was at the zoo yesterday?练习一.写出过去式amridebuywatchvisitIsvisitbringgowatera

36、reswimtakerundo二.用 “am is , was'填空。1. I a teacher now. But ten years ago I a student.2. He a little boy five years ago.3. Where it last Sunday?4. She at school yesterday.二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。1 .Tom(visit) his grandparents last week.2. The twins(water) the flowers in the garden Thursday morning.3. I(wa

37、tch) a film with my friend last Sunday.4. My father(be) in New york last year.5. What(do) you do last night?6. (be) there any people in the classroom last week?7. What(do) you do just now? I(wash) my clothes.三.按要求改写句子。1. We are all happy.(改成一般过去时)We all happy.2. I visited my grandparents last week.(

38、改成疑问句 )4. I played a lot of games with my friends in the park.(对划线部分提问)5. I did my homework last night(改成疑问句并作肯定否定回答)6. There were some ducks in the zoo last year.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)7. Jack often does morning exercise.(改成否定句 )Jack often morning exercise.四.用所给词的适当形式填空：1. The dog (be) there just now.2. Wh

39、ere( be ) the library now? It(is) there just now.3. It(be) my birthday yesterday.4. The ball(be)on the ground just now.5. Sally (go ) to visit a museum last week.6. My father(watch) TV last Friday.7. I(go) London last year.8. Where(be) you just now, Lihong?Unit5 Signs一，词组1 .at a shopping center 在购物中

40、心2 .be careful当心3 .Wet floor.小心地滑4 .a juice shop 一家果汁店5 .want some juice 想要一些饮料6 .litter everywhere到处乱丢垃圾7 .take it into.把它带进 8 .go in进入9 .eat noodles in a restaurant 在餐厅吃面条10 .sme11the flower闻闻花香11 .my mother ' s birthday 我妈妈的生日12 .on an outing 户外远足13 .time for lunch该吃午饭了14 .time to have lunch

41、该吃午饭了15 .feel tired and hungry 感觉又累又饿16 .look for him 寻找他17 .bring some bananas 带一些香蕉18 .sweet grapes 甜葡萄19 .walk on继续行走20 .look around四下张望21 .design signs设计标识22 .public places公共场所23 .ask and answer 问答24 .put in on the wall把它放在墙上25 .No swimming. 禁止游泳26 .No climbing. 禁止攀爬27 .No smoking.禁止吸烟28 .No eat

42、ing or drinking.禁止饮食二.句型1. A: What does it mean?它是什么意思？B: It means the floor is wet.它的意思是地面潮湿。2. It means you can' t smoke毛檄彘思是你不能在这吸烟。3. It means you can' t eat or drinkhere意思是你不能在这饮食。4. It means you can ' t litter here它的意思是你不能在这乱扔垃圾5. You can read books in the library. 你可以在图书馆看书。6. The

43、y see a lot of monkeys around them.他们看见在他们周围有许多猴子7. A: What do these signs mean?这些标识是什么意思？8. They mean you can ' t swim here口的意思是你不能在这游泳。三，专项练习一，用所给词的正确形式填空1. There are a lot of public(标识).2. He(去)to(购物中心 )last night.3. What the sign (意思是)？It 1 "意思是禁止游泳).4. What the signs(意思)?They 二 "意

44、思是禁止吸烟)5. They are cleaning the f,because it ' s wet.6. " No e or d" means we can ' t have bread here.7. I p my car near the park just now.8. My father every day(吸烟),but(吸烟)is bad for us.9. There are a lot of boys a him.10. 读准：little, litter, letter ; sign, sing二.用所给词的适当形式填空：1 .He

45、(look) for his school now.2 .Don (speak)loudly.3 .Be quiet. The little baby(sleep)4 .You can '_t(litter)here and there.5 .You must (go)to bed now.6.I(bring)some bread to my classroom yesterday.7.I ' ve got some milk(four) breakfast.8.Would you like(drink) some water.9.I don ' t know how(

46、do) it.10 .My sister could(ride) a bike five years ago.11 .What the signs (mean)?Unit6 Keep our city clean一.词组1. these picture of our city我们的城市的这些图2. Smoke from cars汽车排出的烟3. make the air dirty 使空气变脏4. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟5. messy and dirty 又舌L又脏6. in the water 在水里7. the fish are dead 鱼

47、死了8. keep our city clean保持我们的城市干净9. take the bus and the metro 乘公交车和地铁10. walk to school步行去上学11. move some factories away from our city把些工厂移出我们的城市12. put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放到垃圾箱里13. plant trees 植树14. after school 放学后15 .clean and beautiful又干净又漂亮16 . throw a banana skin 扔香蕉皮17.on the ground在地面上18.

48、 pick it up 把它捡起19 .make the street messy使街道变舌 L20 .too late 太迟21 .slip on the banana skin 在香蕉皮上滑倒22.go to hospital 去医院二.句型1. A: What makes dirty/messy?# 变脏舌 L?B: makes/make dirty/messy.2. A: What can we do to我彳l：推样做能 ？B: We can.我们能3. A: What makes the air dirty ?什么使空气变脏？B: Smoke makes the air dirty

49、.烟使空气变脏。4. A: What makes the city messy ?什么使城市变乱？B: Rubbish makes the city dirty.垃圾使城市变乱。5. A: What can we do to keep our city clean?我们怎么做才能使我们的城市变干净？B: We can put the rubbish in the bin.我们可以将垃圾放入垃圾桶里。三，专项练习用所给词的正确形式填空：1 .There( be) a lot of( rubbish) in the river.2 .These dirty clothes (make) the r

50、oom messy.3 .The old woman (like) 一 (make) new clothes two years ago.1.1 t ' s time (walk)home.5 .Let ' s (clean) the bedroom now.6 .The sign on the tree (mean)we can ' t (eat) or (drink) here.1. 保持安静 2. 为了保持它们细心3. 为了维持教室的整洁，他每天擦桌椅。 classroom , he the and 4. 这些玩具使地面杂乱。5. 水使地板变湿了。 6. 她昨天做

51、了一个卡片。7. We can see many old things in the m.8. 他们正在做些玻璃。根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词.1 .The children are at a s centre.2 . ' D' means it ' s dangerous here.3 .People can' t s in the library or hospital.4 .Pealse don' t p your car in front of our shop.1.1 bought many books in the b last Sunda

52、y.6. He slips on a banana skin and f.7. We s throw rubbish anywhere.8. Black smoke m the air dirty.9. What can we do to make our city c ?10. I like l in the city.12.根据首字母或上下文补全对话。、A:the classroom messy?B. Yes. Let ' s c it now.A: Good idea. But can we do ?B: We can put the in the bin.We can up t

53、he things on theg. And we can the floor.A: Your idea is wonderful. Let' s start.be good for X有益19、 glass bottles 玻璃瓶21、do a project 做课题23、 make a poster做张海才艮2、drink water 喝水5、in many places在许多地方8、save energy 节能11、a lot of energy 许多能源14、cut down 砍伐25、tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事30、protect the Earth 保

54、护地球32、 our home我们的家园1.许多能源 2.so much oilUnit 7 Protect the Earth1、save water节约用水3、use water to clean things 用水清洗东西4、every day 每天6、much water 许多水7、waste water 浪费水9、come from=be from 来自.10、on Earth在地球上12、save trees拯救树木13、make tables做桌子15、too many+可数名词16、too much+不可数名词17、be bad for X有害（反）18、plastic bag

55、s 塑料袋20、Earth Day 地球日22、all students所有的学生 24、tell sb about sth告诉某人某事26、on the trees在树上（长在上面的）27、in the tree在树上（不是长在上面的）28、a rubbish bin 一个垃圾桶29、at the school gate在学校门 口31、drive（过去式）drove二.句型1、We use water to clean things .我们用水清洗物品。2、We use plastic to make bags and bottles我们用塑料制作包和瓶子。3、We use wood to make tables, chairs and other things.我们用木头制作桌椅和其它东西。4、We should use paper bags and glass bottles.我们应该使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。5、We should save trees我们应该拯救树木。6、We should not drive so much.我们不应该驾驶太多。7、We should not use too many