重庆市北碚区八年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

1、第6页，共19页.5.6.Would you like to me ?B. join ; take part inD. join in ； take part in)C. HowD. How aB. I'd love to .1小题，共Good morning , sir. (1) I'd like to buy some chicken , 3 Two kilos , please. OK . Here it is . (3) No. And some apples, please. 44- Four, please.Here you are.Thank you

2、 . (5) Let me see. Forty yuan .C. needD. needn't)B. Sure!D. You'd better not.5.0 分)please.八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分、单选题（本大题共 10小题，共10.0分）-Where are you going , Jack?-I'm going to the English corner .-I'm afraid I can't .()A. take part in ； joinC.join； join inbeautiful

3、flowers they are!(A. WhatB. What a-Hello!I'd like to speak to Wang Fei .-She is coming . ()A. Who are you ?C. I don't think so .D. Hold on , please.1. o you often help your cousin with his English ?2. o. He learns English.()A. by himselfB. forhimselfC. with himselfYour team lost the game , b

4、ut you shouldn't .()A. build upB. give upC. cheeronD. look up-Would you please pass me today's newspaper?3. ()A. Yes, please.B. Here you are.C. You are welcome .7. The new road is much than before . Six cars can pass it at the same time.()A. largerB. widerC. fartherD. shorter8. The old man w

5、as sad say a word when he heard the bad news.()A. too; toB. enough； to C. such； as D. so; as9. -We play on this road . There is too much traffic . ()A. mustB. mustn't10. -Do you mind if I open the window ?-Go ahead, please.( A. Of course!C. Certainly not! 二、补全对话(本大题共 11. AB A B A B A B A B AB： O

6、K. Here you are.A: Thank you . Goodbye!A. How much chicken would you like?B. May I help you?C. Is that all?D. How much are they?E. How many apples do you need三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共15.0分)Chicken hamburgers are my favorite . (12)you like them , let me tell you how to make a (13)hamburger.First of all , mak

7、e sure you have all the ingredients(原料).You need two (14)of bread , some chicken and lettuce . You(15)need one spoon of cream and some relish . Next, put the chicken(16)one piece of bread . Put the lettuce on the chicken. (17)some relish and the cream to the lettuce . Put(18)piece of bread on the to

8、p .Now the great chicken hamburger is(19) . But you can't eat it. Put it on a plate. Then put the plate in the oven and turn on the oven. After about ten seconds, (20)the oven and take out your chicken hamburger. You can enjoy it now . But you shouldn't eat hamburgers (21). because they are

9、not good for your health .12.A. AlthoughB. IfC. SoD. But13.A. turkeyB. duckC. chickenD. beef14.A. spoonB. spoonsC. pieceD. pieces15.A. alsoB. tooC. can'tD. don't16.A. inB. onC. intoD. to17.A. PutB. PourC. AddD. Mix18.A. otherB. the othersC. othersD. the other19.A. deliciousB. wellC. goodD. s

10、uper20.A. turn offB. turn onC. turn downD. turn up21.A. everB. hardlyC. neverD. often四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共30.0 分)Youth (芳华)Place Dongjin cinemaTime： 6： 30 - 8： 30 p. m. on Saturday and SundayPrice： Adults： ¥ 45Children： ¥ 16Note： Children under 10 years old cannot come in22. You can watch the

11、film atA. Guangming CinemaB. Dongjin CinemaC. Hongxing CinemaD. Dafang Cinema23. You can see the filmA. at 4： 00 p. m. on SaturdayB. at 6: 30 -8: 30 p. m. on MondayC. at 6： 30 - 8： 30 p. m. on SundayD. at 6： 30 -8 ： 30 a. m. on Saturday24. Mr and Mrs. Read have two sons. They are both 12. If they fo

12、ur want to see the film , how much should they spend ? A. 122 yuan . B. 77 yuan.C. 106 yuan . D. 61 yuan.BHello ! My name's Zhao Peng . My sister Zhao Rui is a teacher . She isn't in Nanjing with us. She works in a small school in Guang'an , Sichuan. She works very hard （努力 地）, Every mor

13、ning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students' homes and brings them to school. It takes them a quarter to get to school on foot （步行）. At around 8： 20 a. m., the students have the first class. After four classes , they have lunch at school. During （在期间） the lunch time , my sister tells

14、them about family , friends, life andlove . The students like listening to her very much . In the afternoon , classes are from 1: 00 p. m. to 4： 00 p. m. After school , she takes the four students to their homes In the evening , my sister doesn't have time to watch TV or play computer games . Af

15、ter dinner , she checks （检查） her students' homework . She goes to bed at 10： 00 p. m .My sister's life is all about her students . She loves her students She wants to do more things for them . Don't you think she is a great teacher ?25. Where is Zhao Peng? A. In Sichuan . B. In Guang'

16、;an. C. In Nanjing . D. In Beijing . 26. How does Zhao Rui go to school ? A. She walks to school.B. She rides to school.C. She drives to school.D. She takes the bus to school.27. What does Zhao Rui do in a day ? She watches TV.; She plays computer games.; She checks her students' homework .； She

17、 tells some things about life to her students.； She takes some of her students to their homes.A.B.C.D.28. We know that .A. Zhao Rui works in NanjingB. Zhao Rui likes listening to musicC. the students have four classes every dayD. the students finish all classes at 4： 00 p. m.CWeChat is popular among

18、 us, but if someone deletes you or blocks （屏蔽）you on it, doesit mean you've made him or her angry ?It depends.Maybe you have just left messages too often without much useful information . For example, the questions are those like 'how are u? "what are u doing ? "do u love me ? '

19、; too often . You know , people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time .Another possible reason may be that you've sent something sad to your friend or in your friend circle . I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to se

20、ll fake goods （商品） in the friend circle , and I hate it quite much .Some people delete the one's name from friends' list because they no longer want to see it （ maybe ex-boyfriend or ex-girlfriend ） and they don't want the one to see their "Moments" （动态，朋友圈） on WeChat （maybe th

21、ey publish （公布） very personal pictures of life or thoughts they don't want to share with him or her .）and theSo why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference（喜好）, reasons are different from person to person . So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that perso

22、n if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is unhappy with you , and to find out how you can make up for the case .29. From paragraph 3, we can know if you are blocked that is becauseA. you are asking too many boring questionsB. your friend is angryC. your friend doesn't like

23、answering questionsD. your friend has no time to reply30. The underlined word "fake" in the passage probably meansA.令人喜爱白BB.真实的C.完美的D.假冒的31. In paragraph 5, the underlined word "it" refers toA. the goodsB. the nameC. the private lifeD. the friend circle32. Which is the best title

24、 for the passage ? A. Friend CircleB. Why Are You Blocked ?C. A Popular Way of CommunicationD. How to Make Your Friend Happy ?A family is a group of persons . In the family , family members love and try to help each other. In an American family , there is a father, a mother and brothers and sisters

25、The father works to make money and the mother does housework. The role （作用）of each parent is very important. The children in the family usually learn from their parents .The important factor （因素）for keeping a family is love , but it's also important to know that this feeling is clean . Other fac

26、tors are also important. They are respect and trust （信 任）. Everyone in the family must show respect for other members . Nobody is more important than family members .Some children only respect their parents , but they don't trust them . I don't think they are right . If kids do not trust the

27、ir parents , they can't learn how to live in the world from their parents. In a word , all the family members should have love and they should love each other. 33. What does the father do in an American family ? A. He does much housework.B.He works to make money.C. He learns from his parents .D.

28、He learns from his children.34. Who do children in a family usually learn from ? A. Their parents.B.Their grandparents .C. Their sisters.D.Their brothers .35. The underlined word " respect" means in Chinese .A.健康B.品质C.尊敬D.反感36. Which of the following is Right ? A. Children should respect a

29、nd trust their parents .B. Children should only respect their parents .C. Children should only trust their parents .D. Children should respect and trust their friends .五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共9.0分）37. I am Nick . I am a student of Grade 7 , My mum and my classmates call me Mr. Forgetful （健忘的）. They say

30、that I always forget something . Today is Saturday. I will show my mother I am a careful boy and I can remember everything Ishould do."Mum , I will go shopping for you today " I say to my mother . "All right . I will give you a shopping note to make you remember all the things , "

31、; Mum says happily .I go to the Times Supermarket with the shopping note on foot . It is not far from my home. I find all the things in the note very quickly . I am very happy and say to myself, "This time I remember all the things , " Now it's time for me to pay for the things , but I

32、 can't find any money in pockets . I say sorry to the shop assistant and run home When I get home, my mother is standing at the door. She gives 200 yuan to me and says with a smile, "I think you'd better take a basket with you , too."At last, I pay for the things and take them back

33、 home. When I get home, I shout in a happy voice, "Mum , I don't forget anything this time!" "Really ? How much are the things and how much is the change? " "The things are 152 yuan and the change is "Oh , my god, I forget the change!Why do Nick's parents and cl

34、assmates call him Mr . Forgetful ? What will Nick's mother do to make him remember all the things ? Does Nick remember all the things in the shopping note ? What do you think of Nick according to this passage ? 六、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题，共16.0分)SALE-50% q38. Today is January 2 nd. It is fine . Class 5 ar

35、e busy and they are having a (1) . They sell some things at school. Bobsells apples, oranges and pears. Many people (2) his fruit .He makes (赚得)ten dollars a day. Jenny sells clothes. She 皿 T-shirts on sale. How (4) are her T-shirts, do you know ? Oh, her T-shirts are (5) a good price . Each (每一 件)

36、of them is five dollars . Jane sells school (6) . She has pens (7) dictionaries onsale. They're very nice. Her pens are only one dollar each. She has dictionaries (8) two dollars each. Jane makes (9) dollars in the morning and six dollars in the (10) She makes fifteen dollars a day .七、完成句子(本大题共3

37、小题，共10.0分)39. 李华想买一双鞋子.Li Hua wants to buy .40. 李红喜欢语文，但她一点也不喜欢英语.Li Hong likes Chinese . But she English.41. -你认为这条裤子怎么样？-太长了.-do you the pants ?-They're too long .八、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25.0分)42. 人人都希望过有意义的周末.假如你是Sally,请给你的好友 Alice写一封信，告诉她你是如何度过周日的.提示：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明；2 .短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名

38、；3 .词数不少于60,开头已经给出，不计入总词数.答案和解析1 .【答案】A【解析】分析句子，结 合 选项 ，推 测 意思是杰克，你将去哪里？我将参加英语 角，你愿意加入我吗？恐怕不能.第一空表示参加某个 组织，用take part in,第二空表示加入某人，用join 故 选 ： A杰克，你将去哪里？我将参加英语 角，你愿意加入我吗 ？恐怕不能解答 这类试题时， 务 必充分理解上下文的语 境和前后文的逻辑 关系，找到解题 的依据，同时 正确区分 选项 的 细 微差 别 ，准确作答2 .【答案】A【解析】根据句意：它们是多么美丽的花啊！可知考 查感叹句，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副

39、词，beautiful flowers是名词短语，用what修饰，并且是复数形式.句型结构为:what+形容词+名词复数形式+主语+谓语动词！故 选 ： A它 们 是多么美 丽 的花啊！熟悉感 叹 句的基本用法，结 合 题 意， 给 出答案3 .【答案】D【解析】答案：D.考查交际用语.句意'-你好！我想和王飞说话-请稍等.她来了 . ".A你是谁？ B我愿意.C我不这样认为.D请稍等.这是打电话的用语,打电话找某人，如果你不是那个人，可以说请稍等答案是D.-你好！我想和王飞说话 -请 稍等她来了英文交 际 用 语 ，要充分理解句意，根据实际 情况作出判断掌握交际 用 语 及

40、用 语 正确完成试题 4 .【答案】A【解析】答案： Aby himself 通 过 他自己； by oneself 通 过 某人自己；for himself 为 了他自己；for oneself 为 了某人自己；with himself 和他自己with oneself 和某人自己；问 句 问 学英 语 的方式，他通过 他自己学英语 故 应选A你 经 常帮助你的堂弟学英语吗 ？不，他自学英语 此 题 考 查 反身代 词 用法，在熟知所提供词组 基 础 上， 结 合句意即可得出正确答案5 .【答案】B【解析】选项A：建造，选项B：放弃，选项C:欢呼，选项D：查阅，结合句意：你的球队输 掉了比

41、赛 ，但你不 应该 放弃故 选 ： B你的球 队输 掉了比 赛 ，但你不 应该 放弃本 题 考 查 的是 动词 的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记 固定用法是解答本题 的关键6 .【答案】B【解析】答案： BA 是的， 请 ； B 给 你； C 没关系根据"Would you please pass me today's newspaper”可知，只有 B 符合语境，故答案为B-你能把今天的报纸递给 我 吗 ？-给 你这 里考 查 日常交 际 用 语 ，要注意平时 的 语 言 习惯 ，明白各个选项 的含 义 及用 法，根据 现 有句子 选 出正确 选项7 .【答案】B【解析】答案：B

42、根据关键词than before可知，这是"旧路和新路"两者之间的比较，应该用比较级形式；又根据much+形容词或副词的比较级，表示哽口，又根据Six cars can pass it at the same tim或辆车能同时通过，马路要更宽”，故选B.这 条新路比以前更宽 了，六 辆车 能同 时 通 过 注意英 语 中有些 词 用来修 饰 形容 词 或副 词 的比 较级 形式， 这 些 词 有 much/alittle/even/far/a lot 等8 .【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据句子的设 空情况 结 合 语 境推 测 句意是"当那个老人听到坏消息时

43、，他太伤 心了， 说 不出 话 来"根据设 空 处 后面是 动词 原形再 结 合句意可知该 句 应 填：tooto'太以至于不能 "；故选A当那个老人听到坏消息时 ，他太 伤 心了， 说 不出 话 来本 题 主要考 查连词 的用法，做此类题 目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间 的关系，比 较 和分析 选项 中 连词 的不同含 义 及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的 连词 9 .【答案】B【解析】must必须，mustn't禁止，need需要，needn't不必，此题根据语境：我门不能在这 条路上玩，交通太拥挤 了故 选 ： B我 们不能在这条路上玩，交通

44、太拥挤了此 题 考 查 情 态动词 ，在熟知情态动词 意思和用法的基础 上， 结 合具体 题 目，仔 细分析，便可得出正确答案10 .【答案】C【解析】考 查 情景 对话 A 当然 B 当然 C 当然不 D 你最好不要结 合 语 境 '- 你介意我打开窗 户吗 ？ -_！做吧' 可知， 应该 是 ' 当然不 ' 故 选 ： C-你介意我打开窗户吗 ？-当然不！做吧考 查 情境 对话 ，在日常学习 中要从 实际 情景交 际 中多 练习 ，掌握一些习惯 用语 结 合 语 境，分析 选项 ， 选择 正确的回答，完成练习 11 .【答案】【小题1】 B 【小题2】 A

45、【小题 3】 C 【小题4】 E 【小题5】 D【解析】1 B 考 查 句子的理解和上下文的联 系根据下一句：我想买 些 鸡 肉，可以推断出此 处应该 是：我可以帮你吗 ？故 选 B2 A 考 查 句子的理解和上下文的联 系根据下一句：两公斤，可以推断出此处应该 是：你要多少鸡 肉？故 选 A3 C 考 查 句子的理解和上下文的联 系根据下一句：不够 ，可以推断出此处应该 是： 够 了 吗 ？故 选 C4 E 考 查 句子的理解和上下文的联 系根据下一句：四个，可以推断出此处应该 是：你需要多少个苹果？故选 E5 D 考 查 句子的理解和上下文的联 系根据下一句：让 我看看四十元，可以推断出此

46、 处应该 是：他 们 多少 钱 ？故 选 DA：早上好，我可以帮你吗？B ：我想买 些 鸡 肉A :你要多少鸡肉？B ：两公斤A： 给 你 够 了 吗 ？B ：不 够 ，再要一些苹果A ：你需要多少个苹果？B ：四个A： 给 你B ： 谢谢 你，他 们 多少 钱 ？A： 让 我看看四十元B ： 给 你A： 谢谢你，再 见 了！本 题 考 查 的是情景交际 ，做 这 种 题 的关 键 是要 联 系上下文 选择 合适的 选项 ，使文章 连贯 通 顺 12 .【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】A【小题10】D【解析】1)

47、B考查连词，A. Although虽然B. If是否；如果C. So因止匕D. But但 是，根据后一句 let me tell you how to make a 2)Chamburger,可推出旬意：如 果你喜 欢 ， 让 我告 诉 你如何做 鸡 肉 汉 堡，故 选 B2)C考查名词，A. turkey火鸡B. duck鸭肉C. chicken鸡肉D. beef牛肉，根 据Chicken hamburgers are my favorite肉汉堡是我的最 爱，推出是要做鸡肉 汉 堡，故 选 C3)D考查名词，A. spoon勺子B. spoons勺子C. piece片D. pieces片，

48、根据 two of bread,可知是指两片面包，piece用复数形式表达，故选D.4)A考查副词，A. also另外B. too也C. can't不能D . don't助动词，根据 Youneed one spoon of cream and some relish 可知旬意：彳处需要勺奶油 和一些 调 味品，故 选 A5)B考查介词，A. in在里面B. on在上面C. into深入中D.to至ij，根据 one piece of bread可知是指把鸡肉放在一片面包上面，故选B.6)C考查动词，A. Put放置B. Pour倒C. Add添加D. Mix混合，根 据som

49、e relish and the cream to the lettuce推出旬意：添加一些调料和奶油到生菜里，add - to ,故选C.7)D考查形容词，A. other其他的B. the others其他的，特指C. others其他 的，泛指D.the other其他的，特指，根据piece of bread on the top可知是 指把另一片面包放在上面，共两片面包，所以两者中的另一个用the other,故选D8)A考查形容词，A. delicious美味的B. well好的，副词C. good好的D. super超级的，根据But you can't eat计但是你不

50、能吃它，推出句意：这汉堡 虽 然是美味的，但是你不能吃它，故选 A( 9) A 考 查 短 语 ， A turn off 关上B turn on 打开C turn down 调 小D turn up调大，根据take out your chicken hamburge牵出你的鸡肉汉堡，可知是关上烤箱，取出汉 堡，故 选 AQ0)D考查副词，A. ever曾经B. hardly几乎不C. never从不D. often经常，根据because they are not good for your health因为它们对你的健康不利，所以不要 经 常吃，故 选D文章是一篇记 叙文， 讲 述了如何做

51、鸡 肉三明治解答完形填空题 需要快速 阅读 全文，了解文章大意，再带 着 选项 去 读 ， 边读边 做，注意 联 系上下文22.【答案】【小题 1】 B【小题2】 C【小题3】 A【解析】1.8. 细节理解题.根据Place： Dongjin Cinema,可知是在东晋影院，故选B.2. C.细节理解题.根据6：30 -8：30p.m. on Saturday and Sunday 可知是周末下午六点半至八点半，故选 C3. A.细节理解题.根据Adults： ¥45;Children： ¥ 16,可知里德先生和里德太太有两个儿子他们 都是12岁 如果他 们 四个想看 这

52、部 电 影，他 们应该 花45>2+16X2=122,雌 A.这 是 电 影芳 华 的海 报 ，提到了价格和票价在通 读 全文的基 础 上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑 思 维 ，瞻前 顾 后， 认 真 观 察 选 项 ，仔 细 推敲，确定最佳答案25.【答案】【小题 1】 C 【小题2】 A 【小题3】 A 【小题4】 D【解析】1 C 考 查细节 理解，根据文中的第1段 ! My name's Zhao Peng My sister Zhao Rui is a teacher She isn't in Nanjing with us 我叫 赵鹏 我妹妹 赵 瑞是一名教师 她

53、不在南京和我们 在一起可知赵鹏 住在南京，故答案是C2 A 考 查细节 理解，根据文中的第1段 It takes them a quarter to get to school on footH亍上学要花 15分钟，可知是 步行去上学，故答案是A3 A 考 查细节 理解，根据文中的第1 段my sister tells them about family， friends， life and love 我姐姐我给 他 们讲 关于家人、朋友、生活和爱 情的事情；提到了 ；第一段she takes the four students to their homes 四名学生回家；提到了；第一段 Af

54、ter dinner, she checks 检查）her students' homewor晚饭后，检查学生作 业 ，提到了可知 ，故答案是A4 D 考 查细节 理解，根据文中的第1 段 In the afternoon， classes are from 1： 00p m to 4： 00 p m 下午，上 课时间 是从下午1 点到下午4点可知下午是4点下 课 ，故答案是D文章主要介绍 了作者的姐姐Zhao Rui 和她的四名学生的故事本文是一篇人物故事类阅读 ， 题 目涉及多道细节 理解 题 ，做 题时结 合原文和题 目有 针对 性找出相关语 句 进 行仔 细 分析， 结 合 选

55、项选 出正确答案推理判断也是要在抓住关键 句子的基 础 上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案29.【答案】第 14 页，共 19 页【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】B【解析】Q)A.细节理解题.根据Maybe you have just left messages too often without much usefunformation Y ou know, people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time,也许你只是过于频繁地留下信息，而没有太多有用信息你知道，人们可能会在一

56、次又一次地回答 这类问题后感到无聊.故选A.2)D.词义推断题.根据I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was tryi ng to sell fake goods (商品)in the friend circle, and I hate it quite much. 我咋 天刚刚封锁了我的一个中学同学，因为她试图在朋友圈里卖fake商品，我讨厌它.由我讨厌它，可知是不好的东西.故选D.3)B.细节理解题.根据Some people delete the one's name f

57、rom friends' list because they no longer want to see it有些人会从朋友列表中 删除一个人的名字，因为他们不再想看到它.故选B.4)B.主旨大意题.根据So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preferenc e 喜 好)，and the reasons are different from person to person所以 为什么你被封 锁可能取决于他或她的情绪或喜好，原因因人而异.可知本文主要是在讲朋友圈里，你被封锁的原因.故选B.本文主要分析了为什么微信朋友圈里，别人会屏蔽你.从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概