江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2017-2018学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

1、6大成培训DACHENGFEtXUN诚信比生命更重要!扬州市梅岭中学2017-2018学年第一学期第一次质量检测初二年级英语学科（时间：100分钟；）第I卷选择题（共80分）、听力部分 （共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）1A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有 1个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。（听两遍）1. What ' s Max like?A.B.C.3. What did the boy do after class yesterday afternoon?C.4. Where does May like reading?5. Where are the

2、y talking?A. In a book shop.B. In a shoe shop.官大成培训DACHEF4GFEtXUN诚信比生命更重要!6. Which dress is the most expensive?A. The red one.B. The blue one.7. When did Jim go fishing this week?A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.8. How many people will be at the picnic?A. Three.B. Four.9. When did the meeting start?A. 9:

3、30.B. 9:00.10. What did the man mean?C. The yellow one.C. On Friday.C. Five.C. 8:30.3B. He enjoyed nothing.13. A. big14. A. honestB. kindC. helpful15. A. sharing thingsB. reading booksC. playing football听第二篇短文，回答1620 题。A. He liked the weather there.C. He didn iketthe weather there.B）听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话听

4、两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第 11-12题。11. Can Mary go to the park this Sunday?A. Yes, she can.B. No, she can ' t.C. I don ' t know.12. What is wrong with Tom?A. His head is hurt.B. His arm is hurt.C. His leg is hurt.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题.请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。My best friend JimmyAppearancetall and strong with

5、black haira round face with 13 and smiling eyesCharactergenerous- 14smartAbilitysmart and musicalgood at 15C. brightB. small16. What did Sue want to know in her letter?A. Something about Amy's town.B. Something about food in Amy's town.C. Something about the library in Amy's town.17. How

6、 many places did Amy talk about in her letter?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.C. An hour's walk.18. How far is it from the park to Amy's house?A. Quite far.B. Very near.大成培训DACHEMGFEtXUN诚信比生命更重要!19. Where does Amy usually do her homework?A. At home.B. At the school.C. At the library.20. How is the f

7、ood in Top Food Center?A. Cheap and nice.B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but not so nice.二、单项选择（共 15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。21. I think English is unimportant subject.I don ' t think so. It s useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, a

8、n22. We all like to make friends with Simon because he has a good of time.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense23. Lucy liked all the dresses, but she took the one to save money for Project Hope.A. cheaperB. more expensive C. cheapestD. most expensive24. It is getting cold. It' s conde wtodayss

9、terday.A. muchB. veryC. tooD. more25. The little boy showed great in the story.A. interest; interestingB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestD. interest; interested26. Where do you plan your holiday after you finish the novel?A. to spend; writingB. spending; writingC. spending ; to write

10、D. to spend ; to write27. ?He' ariendly and helpful. He often helps me with my homework.A. What ' s he likeB. What does he likeC. What is he look likeD. What does he look28. Dennis doesn ' t paint others, but his ideas are the most wonderful of all.A. as careful asB. as carefully asC. mo

11、re careful thanD. as good as29. What' re you?-My husband ' s health problem me a lot.A. worrying, worriesB. worried, worriesC. worried about, worries about D. worrying about, worries30. They often had a good time ball games before. But now they have no time after-school activities.A. playing

12、, doingB. to play, doingC. to play, to doD. playing, to do31. a car less time than taking a bus.A. Drive; takesB. To drive; spendsC. Driving; takesD. To driving; spends32. The number of the members in the club forty.- How many of are girls?A. is; theyB. is; them33. We only have one earth. We should

13、allA. care toB. take care34. Chongqing has more people thanA. any city; any cityC. any other city; the other cities35. 一 What a sunny day ! Why donC. are; they D. are; them the environmental pollution.C. care about D. take care ofin Jiangsu and in China.B. any city; any other cityD. any other city;

14、any city't we go camping?A. What a good idea!B. You ' re great!C. That ' s right.D. No, I don ' t.三、完形填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。The flu is annoying（讨厌的）enough on its own. In order to 36 yourself from it, follow these tips.Get the flu（流感）vaccine（疫苗）.It'

15、; s the best way to protect yourself against the flu.Getting vaccinated doesn ' ju st protect your 37 health. It also helps the people around you because there ' s less chance forayohi toe flu and pass it on.Wash your hands often. Hand washing is an important way to fight against germs色田菌）.

16、Wash your hands 38 using the bathroom, after coughing （咳嗽）and before eating,serving or 39 food. The great thing about hand washing is easy protection. So get in the40 of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere elsewhere you are 41 a lot of people.Keep your distance（品

17、巨离）if someone is 42. Flu viruses（病毒）travel 43 the air,so try to stay away from people who look sick. Of course, people who have the flu virus don 44 look sick. It ' s also a good idea to touching your nose, eyes, and mouth-three places flu viruses can 46 enter the body.Stay home if you have the

18、flu. You don' t want to 47 your germs to someone else.5。大成培训DACHENGFEXUN诚信比生命更重要!And staying home is a great 48 to watch your favorite movie, play video games, or readto have a good rest.You can also fight the flu by 49 your immune（免疫）system strong. Some great immune supporters are getting enoug

19、h sleep, eating 50 food, drinking much water, andgetting regular exercise.36.A. keepB. buildC. feedD. dream37.A. lovelyB. popularC. ownD. poor38.A. beforeB. behindC. afterD. among39.A. buyingB. sellingC. preparingD. ordering40.A. hobbyB. habitC. natureD. size41.A. aroundB. almostC. alsoD. already42.

20、A. badB. illC. boringD. fit43.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. from44.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. always45.A. keepB. stopC. enjoyD. start46.A. certainlyB. luckilyC. easilyD. nicely47.A. putB. passC. printD. get48.A. prizeB. resultC. interestD. excuse49.A. stoppingB. finishingC. keepingD. working50.A. d

21、eliciousB. healthyC. tidyD. interesting四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读卜列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A.Welcome to the National Zoo! It is a wonderful place to explore, learn and relax. Enjoy your visit! Here are our rules to help you have an enjoyable and safe experience.No pets. Don' t bring your pets to th

22、e zoo. Your pets will disturb the animals here and they may feel worried. If you bring your pets to the zoo, we will let you go.Don' t rideOnly people in wheelchairs and kids in strollers （折叠式婴儿车）can ride aroundthe zoo.No smoking. If you smoke in the zoo, it may catch fire. Don' t do that!Re

23、spect barriers （栅栏）.Barriers between you and our animals are to protect you and the animals from harm. Remember that our animas are wild ones.Don' t litterPut all your rubbish in bins. Help us to keep our zoo clean.Photographs. You can take photos here and share great memories with your family a

24、nd6大成培训DACHEMGFEtXUN诚信比生命更重要!“disturb " isA.使高兴B使兴奋C使不安D使悲伤friends.51 .The Chinese meaning of the underlined word952 .What can we do in the zoo?A SmokeB. Play with our petsC Ride bikesD. Take photos53 .Who are the main readers?A. VisitorsB. ScientistsC. BabiesD. Animal trainersThe Exploration o

25、f Antarctica（ 南极洲）1773James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didn' t see1898Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.1911Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition （考察队）thatreached the South Pole for the

26、 first time.1929Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over theSouth Pole.1935Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in the Antarctica with her husband.1947The US sent the largest expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarct

27、ica. They took many photos to make a map.1957195812 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the beginning of international work in Antarctica.1997Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica without support.March 2007 March 2009International Polar Ye

28、ar-Researchers got the opportunity to work in both polar places or work in summer and winter if they liked.B.land.was from the United States of America.54.A. Richard E. ByrdB. Roald Amundsen C. Boerge OuslandD. James Cook55 .Which is WRONG according to the passage?A. There were more than 60 space st

29、ations in Antarctica in the 1950s.B. Adrien de Gerlache and his members were the first to spend an Antarctic winter.C. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.56.D. Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.is the first woman to get to Antarctica.A . Roald AmundsenB.

30、Boerge OuslandC. Caroline MikkelsenD . Adrien de Gerlache57.The main idea of the passage is.A. how to get to the AntarcticB. the way of the exploration of AntarcticaC. the people who got to the AntarcticD. the history of the exploration of AntarcticaC.Recently there are about 55,000 children who don

31、' g o to school each day in England. According to the law, all children between five and sixteen must go to school on weekdays, and their parents must make sure of this.The number of children missing school is increasing. The government is worried, because, according to a research, children who

32、often don't go to school are more likely（ 可能的）to smoke, drink under age or do some other bad things. Also, it ' dsficult for them to do well in exams. What' s more, it ' s harder for them to get a job after they leave school. Since 2002,the police have kept checking town centers wher

33、e truants（逃学者）often go. These happen twice a year. During each check, students will be stopped and asked why they are not in school. This will happen even if they are with an adult. The police will stop and question（ 盘问）children who they think do not have a reason for being out of school. The police

34、 are not allowed to catch truants, but they can take them back to school. The police said there were nearly twice more boys playing truant than girls.58 .According to the law, in England children at the age of must go to school.A.4B.13C.17D.1959 .Truants are more likely to.A. eat muchB. drink water

35、C. fail in examsD. find a job60 .During a check , pupils will NOT be questioned by the police if.A. they are at schoolB. they are out of schoolC. they are with an adultD. they are at town centers61 .Which of the following is TRUE about the truants in England recently?A. The police can not stop girl

36、truants.B. Truants are often beaten（打）by the police.C. Truants are often criticized （批评） by their teachers.D. There are more boy truants than girl truants.D.Life is short. Are you doing what you love? If not, why? Most people will answer that question with “I have a big family to support” . In the r

37、eal world people ha嫡responsibilities They have to lose something. They are not happy with their jobs but you do it because you have to.They are wrong. You can take care of your responsibilities and be happy with your job. We spend over 1/3 of our day, at least five days a week doing our jobs. This i

38、s a lot of time to be wasted on something we don't enjoy, isn't it? Why not spend that time doing something you truly enjoy?I think there is one main reason people don't follow their passionfear. Fear of how otherswill react, fear of failure, and fear that they can't do it themselves

39、. I think the first part is for people to realize that they can conquer （战胜）their fear. You will fail at times and others will think you are crazy at times, but if you believe that you will succeed then you finally will.I understand that it is not easy. But understand that there are other people out

40、 there. They have failed, been laughed at, but in the end successful. They have proved that you can do what you love.62.In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us.A. people always live a happy lifeB. all people can have a job in the real worldC. people have responsibilities to do their jobs

41、 and to be happyD. people are usually unhappy with their jobs but do them because they have to 63.People don ' t do what they love mainly becauseA. they can do other jobs betterB. they fear that they will fail and be laughed atC. they can ' t get more money from the jobD. they will never lik

42、e the jobs64.1 f you are laughed at by others for your failure, what should you do?A. Give up and turn to other goalsB. You don ' t believe you can succeed at last and never try againC. Believe that you can succeed at last and try againD. Laugh at others and look down on them 65.Which would be t

43、he best title for the passage?A. Responsibility B. Enjoy Your Life C. Love What You Do D. Dreams Come True第II卷 主观题（共60分）五、词汇应用（共 10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。大成培训DACHEMGFEtXUN诚信比生命更重要!66. Chinese is one of the six working（ 语言）of th e UN and it ' s becoming more and more po

44、pular around the world.67. Simon decided to go to America for（ 更深入的）study.68. Molly wants to be an（ 优秀的）teacher when she grows up.69. After（讨论）for two hours, we worked out all the problems.70. Wow! How tall this man is! Do you know the（ 高度）of him?71. Next week we will have a（month） test on Maths.72.

45、 Laura is a lovely girl with（smile） eyes.73. Today James played even（badly） than the day before yesterday.74. I beat her in the match. Congratulations! （final）75. These pairs of glasses are my（hero）. I often watch their games.六、任务型阅读（共10空；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。Have you ever

46、 heard the saying "Don' re st on your laurels ?" "Laurels 'means the achievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn' t be so satisfied withyour achievements that you ' ll no longer try to improve.As to this saying, Mike Perham has set us a good

47、 example. Born in 1992 in Hertfordshire, England, Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic Ocean.You might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn' t think so. At the age of 17he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the wo

48、rld on a nine-month voyage.Mike is now 19, and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himself further.For his next adventure, he plans to fly around the world on his own, making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world.Mike wants his achievements to e

49、ncourage young people to realize their dreams. Since his adventures, he has travelled widely, speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK, Hong Kong and Australia on the theme of“ Live the Dream ".Amazing Facts:Mike started sailing when he was seven.His trans-Atlantic crossing began at Gibral

50、tar and ended in Antigua.His round-the-world yacht was called TotallyM.Don' t ResOn Your Laurels't stopPassage outlineSupporting detailsThe76of the saying“Don' t rest on your laurels" means that you shouldn77only because of your achievements.Amazing facts? At the age of78, Mike star

51、ted sailing.? At the age of 14, 79across the Atlantic Ocean madeMike become the youngest one who set a record.? At the age of 17, Mike had a80voyage of sailing81around the world.Present situationMike is 19 now. He is trying his best to break the82. His83to fly round the world by himself will make hi

52、m the first person to both sail and fly around the world.The84of Mike ' sachievementsr1Mike ' s speeches give young people courage to _85theirdreams.七、缺词填空（共 10空；每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在横线上填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。Do you get angry easily? If you do, you need to control（ 控制）your feelings and stop get

53、ting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you l 86 friends.Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells t_87 how to stay cool when bad thingsh 88 to them. The book says that getting angry only makes

54、problems w_89. It cannot make them better. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell y 90 not to be angry.When a baby f_91 over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you canonly get angry if you are sur

55、e it is the right thing to do.The book gives much advice to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.K_92 a record. Every time you get angry, write down w 93 you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get

56、 angry. This will t_94_you not to be angry. Do something d 95. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and gosomewhere else. Try to laugh! 八、书面表达（计 30分）A.根据所给汉语翻译下列句子，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）96 .吴小姐脸上总是面带微笑并且看上去很开心。97 .当他们看见这些模型，他们几乎不相信自己的眼睛。11。大成培训一 DACHENGPEIXUN诚信比生命更重要!98 .我爸爸每天至少花十分钟浏览新闻。99 .中国学生的暑假比美国学生少放几个星期。100 .当我们在等人时，时间似乎走得更慢。B.写作（计20分）假如彳是Li Tao,从你与笔友 Tommy的多年了解中，以 "My pen friend Tommy为题向 全校师生介绍他的情况（如下表）。用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译，可适 当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。外貌方脸，长腿，戴着眼镜品行善良；，乐于助人；，幽默；，有耐心；（各举一例）爱好打篮球，每天花在爱好上的时间一小时，比我用在爱好上的时间多希望想去世界公园看 ，长大后环游世界，和乔丹（Jordan） 一样有名。My pen friend Tomm