钢材允许使用温度

1、钢材使用温度范围钢号钢材标准受压元件和主要受力构件的使用温度范围（C）抗氧化温度上限（C）钢板钢管锻件A3FGB3274(GB700)一一(1)530A3GB3274(GB700)一一(2)53020RGB6654一一<475一20gGB713一一<475一10GB711(GB699)GB8163、GB9948GB3087、GB6479一<47553020GB711(GB699)GB8163、GB9948GB3087、GB6479GB5310JB755本标准附录A<47553025一一JB755本标准附录A<47553035一一JB755本标准附录A<475

2、53045一一JB755<47553016MnRC、15MnVRCGB6655<400一16MnGB3274(GB1591)(3)一GB6479、GB8163JB755本标准附录A<475一16MnRGB6654一JB755<475一15MnVRGB6654GB6479一<400一15MnVNRGB6654一一<400一18MNMoNbRGB6654一一0450（正火+回火）；450调质一20MnMo一一JB755本标准附录A<500一20MnMoNb一一JB755本标准附录A<450一15MnMoV一一JB755本标准附录A<520一32

3、MnMoVB一一JB755本标准附录A0350一35CrMo一一JB755本标准附录A<540一16Mo(4)(4)一<520(5)一12CrMo(4)GB9948、一<540一GB5310GB647915CrMo(4)GB9948、GB5310GB6479JB755本标准附录A<560一12Cr1MoV一GB5310JB755本标准附录A<580一12Cr2Mo1(4)GB9948、GB5310GB6479JB755本标准附录A<5806001Cr5MoGB1221(4)GB9948、GB6479JB755本标准附录A<60065010MoWVNb一

4、GB6479一<5806000Cr13GB4237GB2270JB755本标准附录A040075000Cr19Ni1100Cr17Ni14Mo200Cr17Ni13Mo3GB4237GB2270JB755本标准附录A<425(3)一0Cr19Ni91CrrNi9Ti0Cr18Ni11Ti0Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti0Cr18Ni12MO3TiGB4237GB2270GB5310JB755本标准附录A、B<7008500CR23Ni13GB4237GB2270一<90011000CR25Ni20GB4237一一<9001200INCOLOY800(4)(4)一<

5、;85010001Cr25Ni20本标准附录B<9001200注：1、A3F钢板的使用限制如下：（1）不得用于介质为极度危害、高度危害或易爆的受压元件；（2）使用温度0250C;（3）设计压力0.6MPa；（4）容器容积10m3;（5）用于主要受压元件（壳体、成型封头），板厚12mm；用于法兰、法兰盖等，板厚16mmo2、A3钢板的的使用限制如下：（1）不得用于介质为极度危害、高度危害或液化石油气容器的受压元件；（2）容器容积010m3;（3）用于主要受压元件（壳体、成型封头）：使用温度0350C;设计压力1.0MPa；板厚016mm；（4）用于法兰、法兰盖、管板及类似受压元件时：使用温

6、度-20350C;设计压力04.0MPa；PxDi2000（D为公称直径，mm；P为设计压力，MPa）o当使用温度0c（但-20C）且板厚）30mm时，应检验钢板的常温冲击功（纵向，V形夏比试样，一组三个试样的平均值）不低于27J。3、16Mn钢板的的使用限制如下：（1）未附加检验或保证钢板常温冲击韧性要求的钢板不得用于压力容器主要受压元件；（2）用于法兰、法兰盖、管板及类似受压元件时使用限制同于A3钢；（3）经检验或复验，保证其常温冲击功（纵向，V形夏比试样，一组三个试样的平均值）不低于27J时，可用作压力容器主要受压元件，其使用限制如下：a、设计温度0350C;b、设计压力2.5MPa；c

7、、板厚30mm=4、16Mo、INCOLOY800尚无钢板、钢管标准，12CrMo、15CrMo、12Cr2Mo1、1Cr5Mo尚无钢板标准，设计选用可参照国外相应钢材标准。5、16Mo长期使用温度超过475C时应考虑石墨化倾向的影响，因此累计使用时间超过4年的受压元件应检查是否产生石墨化。6、超低碳奥氏体不锈钢长期使用温度超过425C,将导致碳化铭在晶界析出，而丧失抗晶界腐蚀能力。7、公称含铭量）3%的铁素体不锈钢钢板（复合板除外）不得用于设计压力0.25MPa,且壁厚6mm的压力容器主要受压元件。8、表中注明温度下限者，下限温度即为本标准的适用范围温度下限值（-20C）o9、表中抗氧化温度

8、上限”仅适用于受力不大的非受压元件。最新范本，供参考！摘自：HGJ15-89中华人民共和国化学工业部设计标准“钢制化工容器材料选用规定最新范本,供参考！不锈耐热钢使用温度钢种间歇式使用c连续式使用c用途0Cr25Ni20(310S)1150用于制造加热炉的各种构件。1Cr25Ni20Si2(314)925980用于制造加热炉的各种构件，如合成氨设备高温炉管、辐射管、加热炉辐筒及燃烧室构件等。1Cr20Ni14Si29801095用于制造锅炉吊挂和加热炉构件等的制作。0Cr23Ni13(309S)10351150制#8501050CMX作的各种耐热构件，如炉内支架、传送带、退火炉罩、热裂解管等。

9、253MA(S30815)10351150超临界发电锅炉循环硫化床的旋风分离器。0Cr13Al(405)815705用于制造受冲击负荷后要求较高韧性的零部件，如汽轮机叶片、结构姐笺一1Cr11MoV87092500Cr13Ni5Mo3N870925230810351150中外钢管牌号对照表钢种中国GB日本JIS美国ASTM德国牌号牌号标准号钢号钢号材料号标准号碳素钢管(Q235)GGPSTPY41G3452G3457(A53钢种F)A283-D(St33)1.0033DIN162610STPG38G3454A135-AA53-A(St37)1.0110DIN1626STPG38G3456A10

10、6-ASt37-21.0112DIN17175STS38G3455St35.8St35.41.03051.0309DIN1629/4STB30G3461A179-CA214-CSt35.81.0305DIN17175STB33G3461A192A226St35.81.0305DIN17175STB35G3461St35.81.0305DIN1717520STPG42G3454A315-BA53-B(St42)St42-21.01301.0132DIN1626STPT42G3456A106-BSt45-81.0405DIN17175STB42G3461A106-BSt45-81.0405DIN1

11、7175STS42G3455A178-CA210-A-1St45-41.0309DIN1629/4低合金钢管16MnSTS49STPT49G3455G3456A210-CSt52.4St521.08321.0831DIN1629/4DIN1629/315MnVSTBL39G3464低温钢管16MnSTPL39G3460A333-1.6TTSt35N1.0356SEW68015MnVSTBL39G3464A334-1.609Mn2VA333-7.9A334-7.9TTSt35N1.0356SEW680(06A1NbCuN)STPL46STBLG3460G3464A333-3.4A334-3.41

12、0Ni141.5637SEW680(20Mn23A1)A333-8A334-8X8Ni91.5662SEW680耐热钢管16MoSTPA12STBA1213G3458G3462A335-P1、A369-FP1A250-T1、A209-T115Mo31.5414DIN1717512CrMoSTBA20G3462A335-P2、A369-FP2A213-T215CrMoSTPA22STBA22G3458G3462A335-P12、A369-FP12A213-T1213CrMo441.7335DIN1717512Cr1MoVSTPA23G3458A335-P11、A369-FP12最新范本，供参考!

13、STBA23G3462A199-T11、A213-T11Cr2MoSTPA24G345810MoWVNbSTBA24G3462A335-P22、A369-FP22A199-T22、A213-T2210CrMo9101.7380SEW610STPA25G3458STBA25G3462Cr5MoSTPA26G3458STBA26G3462A335-P5、A389-FP5A213-T5A335-P9、A369-FP9A199-T9、A213-T912CrMo1951.7362DIN17175(1Gr13)QIIQAinTDGQ4aA268TP410X10Cr131.4006DIN1744C(2Cr1

14、3)(SISI420)X20Cr131.4021DIN1744C(1Cr17)SUS430T3G3463A268TP430/TP429X8Cr171.4016DIN174400Cr18Ni9SUS304TP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376、TP304A213、A249、A268TP304X5CrNi1891.4301DIN17440(1Cr18Ni9)X5CrNi1891.4301DIN174400Cr18Ni10Ti1Cr18Ni9TiSUS321TP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376TP321A213、A249、A266TP321X10CrNiTi1891.4541D

15、IN17440不锈耐酸钢管0Cr18Ni13Mo2TiSUS316TP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376TP316A213、A249、A266TP3160Cr18Ni13Mo3TiSUS317TP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376TP316A213、A249、A268TP31700Cr18Ni10SUS304LTP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376TP34LA213、A249、A268TP304LX2CrNi1891.4306DIN1744000Cr17Ni13Mo2SUS316LTP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376TP316LA213、A249、A2

16、68TP316LX2CrNi8101.4404DIN1744000Cr17Ni13Mo3SUS317LTP/TBG3459G3463A312、A376、TP317LA213、A249、A268TP317L钢号中国前苏联美国英国日本法国德国GBOCTASTMBSJISNFDIN08F08Kn1006040A04S09CKC10优08081008045M10S9CKC1010F1010040A10XC1010101010,1012045M10S10CXC10C10,CK1015S15CXC12C15,CK1520201020050A20S20CXC18C22,CK2225

17、251025S25CCK25碳30301030060A30S30CXC3235351035060A35S35CXC38TSC35,CK3540401040080A40S40CXC38H1素45451045080M46S45CXC45C45,CK4550501050060A52S50CXC48TSCK53结55551055070M55S55CXC5560601060080A62S58CXC55C60,CK6015Mn15r1016,1115080A17SB46XC1214Mn4构20Mn20r1021,1022080A20XC1830Mn30r1030,1033080A32S30CXC3240M

18、n40r1036,1040080A40S40C40M540Mn4钢45Mn45r1043,1045080A47S45C50Mn50r1050,1052030A52S53CXC48080M5020Mn220r21320,1321150M19SMn42020Mn530Mn230r21330150M28SMn433H32M530Mn5合35Mn235r21335150M36SMn438(H)35M536Mn540Mn240r21340SMn44340M545Mn245r21345SMn44346Mn7金50Mn250r255M520MnV20MnV635SiMn35CTEn4637MnSi5结42S

19、iMn35CTEn4646MnSi440BTS14B3545B50B46H构40MnB50B4045MnB50B4415Cr15X5115523M15SCr415(H)12C315Cr3钢20Cr20X5120527A19SCr420H18C320Cr430Cr30X5130530A30SCr43028Cr435Cr35X5132530A36SCr430(H)32C434Cr440Cr40X5140520M40SCr44042C441Cr445Cr45X5145,5147534A99SCr44545C438CrSi38XC12CrMo12XM620GB12CD413CrMo4415CrMo15

20、XMA-387Cr.B1653STC4212CD416CrMo44STT42STB42钢号中国前苏联美1英匡日本法国德国合20CrMo20XM4119,4118CDS12SCT4218CD420CrMo44CDS110STT42STB42金25CrMo4125En20A25CD425CrMo430CrMo30XM41301717COS110SCM42030CD442CrMo4140708A42?42CD442CrMo4结708M4035CrMo35XM4135708A37SCM335CD434CrMo412CrMoV12XMD构12Cr1MoV12X1MD13CrMoV4225Cr2Mo1VA

21、25X2M修A20CrV20X612022CrV4钢40CrV40XA614042CrV650CrVA50XA6150735A30SUP1050CV450CrV415CrMn15XT,18Xr20CrMn20XrCA5152527A60SUP930CrMnSiA30XrCA40CrNi40XH3140H640M40SNC23640NiCr620CrNi3A20XH3A331620NC1120NiCr1430CrNi3A30XH3A3325653M31SNC631H28NiCr103330SNC631?20MnMoB80B2038CrMoAlA38XMIOA905M39SACM64540CAD6

22、.1241CrAlMo0740CrNiMoA40XHMA4340871M40SNCM43940NiCrMo22弹60601060080A62S58CXC55C608585C1085080A86SUP31084簧65Mn65r156655Si2Mn55C2T9255250A53SUP655S655Si760Si2MnA60C2TA9260250A61SUP761S765Si7钢9260H50CrVA50XA6150735A50SUP1050CV450CrV4滚GCr9H1X9E51100SUJ1100C5105Cr4动51100轴GCr9SiMnSUJ3承GCr15H1X15E52100534A

23、99SUJ2100C6100Cr6钢52100GCr15SiMnHlX15Cr100CrMn6易Y12A12C1109SUM12切Y15B1113220M07SUM2210S20削Y20A20C1120SUM3220F222S20钢Y30A30C1130SUM4235S20Y40MnA40PC1144225M3645MF240S20耐磨钢ZGMn13116r13K3SCMnHIIZ120M12X120Mn12钢号中国前苏联美国英国日本法国德国T7y7W1-7SK7,SK6C70W1碳T8y8SK6,SK5素T8Ay8AW1-0.8C1104Y175C80W1工T8Mny8rSK5具T10y10

24、W1-1.0CD1二SK3钢T12y12W1-1.2CD1SK2Y2120C125WT12Ay12AW1-1.2CXC120C125W2T13y13SK1Y2140C135W8MnSiC75W39SiCr9XCBH2190CrSi5合Cr2Cr06X13XL3W5SKS8100Cr6140Cr3金9Cr2W9X?B1L?F1BF1SK21100Cr6120W4Cr12X12D3BD3SKD1Z200C12X210Cr12工Cr12MoVX12MD2BD2SKD11Z200C12X165CrMoV469Mn2V920280M8090MnV8具9CrWMn9XBT01SKS380M8?CrWMnX

25、BT07SKS31105WC13105WCr6钢3Cr2W8V5CrMnMo3X2B85XTMH21BH21SKD5SKT5X30WC9VX30WCrV9340CrMnMo75CrNiMo5XHML6SKT455NCDV755NiCrMoV64Cr5MoSiV4CrW2Si4X5MDC4XB2CH11BH11SKD61SKS41Z38CDV540WCDS35-12X38CrMoV5135WCrV75CrW2Si5XB2CS1BSi45WCrV7W18Cr4VP18T1BT1SKH2Z80WCVS18-0-1高18-04-01速W6Mo5Cr4V2P6M3N2BM2SKH9Z85WDCVS6-5

26、-2工06-05-04-02具W18Cr4VCo5P18K52T4BT4SKH3Z80WKCVS18-1-2-5钢18-05-04-01W2Mo9Cr4VCo8M42BM42Z110DKCWV09-08-04-02-01S2-10-1-81Cr18Ni912X18H9302302S25SUS302Z10CN18.09X12CrNi188S30200Y1Cr18Ni9303303S21SUS303Z10CNF18.09X12CrNiS188不0Cr19Ni908X18H10S30300304304S15SUS304Z6CN18.09X5CrNi189S3040000Cr19Ni1103X18H1

27、1304L304S12SUS304LZ2CN18.09X2CrNi189S304030Cr18Ni11Ti08X18H10T321321S12SUS321Z6CNT18.10X10CrNiTi189锈S32100321S200Cr13Al405405S17SUS405Z6CA13X7CrAl13S405001Cr1712X17430430S15SUS430Z8C17X8Cr17钢S430001Cr1312X13410410S21SUS410Z12C13X10Cr13S410002Cr1320X13420420S37SUS420J1Z20C13X20Cr13S420003Cr1330X13420

28、S45SUS420J27Cr17440ASUS440AS440020Cr17Ni7Al09X17H7O631SUS631Z8CNA17.7X7CrNiAl177S177002Cr23Ni1320X23H12309309S24SUH309Z15CN24.13?S309002Cr25Ni2120X25H20C2310310S24SUH310Z12CN25.20CrNi2520耐S310000Cr25Ni20310SSUS310SS31008热0Cr17Ni12Mo208X17H13M2T316316S16SUS316Z6CND17.12X5CrNiMo1810S316000Cr18Ni11Nb08

29、X18H12E347347S17SUS347Z6CNNb18.10X10CrNiNb189钢S347001Cr13MoSUS410J11Cr17Ni214X17H2431431S29SUS431Z15CN16-02X22CrNi17S431000Cr17Ni7Al09X17H7O631SUS631Z8CNA17.7X7CrNiAl177S17700中国日本美匡英国德国法国前苏联GB1220-92GB3280-92JISAISIUNSBS970BS1449DIN17440DIN17224NFA35-575NFA35-576OCT56320Cr13SUS410SS4101Cr13SUS410410

30、410S21X7Cr13Z6C1308X132Cr13SUS420J1420J1420S29X20Cr13Z20C1320x131Cr17SUS4304307Cr17SUS440A440A9Cr18SUS440C440CX105CrMo17Z100CD1795X180Cr18Ni9SUS304304304S15X5CrNi189Z6CN18.0908X18H1000Cr18Ni9SUS304L304L304S12X2CrNi189Z2CN18.0903X18H110Cr17Ni12Mo2SUS316316316S16X5CrNiMo1812Z6CND17.1200Cr17Ni14Mo2SUS316L316L316S12X2CrNiMo1812Z2CND17.1203X17H14M20Cr18Ni11TiSUS321321X10CrNiTi189Z6CNT18.1008X18H10T0Cr18Ni11NbSUS34