沪教版五年级下学期英语阅读理解专项强化练习题

1、沪教版五年级下学期英语阅读理解专项强化练习题班级：_ 姓名：_1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 We Have the Same MotherBen is Alices brother. They are both nine years old. They study in Yuxin Primary School. They are in the same class. Every day they go to school and come back together. Their teacher, Mr. Green, says to the pupils, “Please wr

2、ite a composition(作文) My Mother.” Alice is a good girl. She writes the composition at home. But Ben plays football with his friends. The next day Mr. Green says to Alice and Ben, “I read both of your compositions today. But they are just the same(相同的). Can you tell me the reason(理由)?” Ben stand

3、s up(站起来) and says, “I am Alices brother, so we have the same mother.”1Ben is Alices brother, so_ .() A. they have the same motherB. they are in the same classC. their compositions are the same2Ben and Alice _ . () A. study in Yuxin Middle SchoolB. are in different

4、 classesC. go to school together3When Alice is doing the composition , Ben _.() A. is doing the compositionB. is playing basketballC. is playing football4From the story, we know _.() A. Ben is lazy.B. Alice is lazy.C. Both Alice and Ben are not good students.5Which

5、 one is wrong ? () A. Mr. Green is Jim and Bens teacher.B. Alice and Ben have to write a composition(作文) “My Mother”.C. Ben plays football with Alice.2. 读下列短文，选择正确答案。On October 1st, we went to Wuyishan in Fujian by train. We stayed at a beautiful hotel. It was cool and cloudy on Octob

6、er 2nd. In the morning we climbed the mountains and went to see the waterfall. We were tired, but we were happy. In the afternoon we went on a raft trip . We took some pictures. We had a lot of fun there.( )（1）When did you go to Wuyishan?A.On December 25th.B.On October 1st.( )（2）How was the weather

7、on October 2nd?A.It was cold and cloudy.B.It was cool and cloudy.( )（3）Did you stay at a nice hotel?A.Yes, we did.B.No, we did( )（4）Did you see the waterfalls?A.Yes, we did.B.No, we didn''t.( )（5）How did you go to Wuyishan?A.By train.B.By bus.3. 阅读短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Orville Wright and Wilbu

8、r Wright are brothers. Their job is to mend bicycles. In their spare time, they like inventing things. One day, they are watching some birds flying in the sky .They want to fly in the sky, too. They think they should invent a flying machine, so they can fly in the sky too. But it''s a hard w

9、ork to invent a flying machine. They work very hard. First, they watch how the birds fly. Next, they draw a picture of a flying machine. Then they build the machine, it is heavy and ugly, the machine can''t fly to the sky. So they work again and make it lighter. Finally, they make the first

10、plane in the world, though the plane only flies in the sky for twelve seconds.( )（1）The article is about       .A.mending bicycles.B.flying birds in the skyC.inventing a flying machine( )（2）Orville Wright is Wilbur Wright''s     

11、60;.A.friendB.brotherC.father( )（3）Orville and Wilbur want to fly like birds so they want to      .A.mend bicyclesB.invent a flying machineC.eat the birds( )（4）The first plane flies in the sky for      .A.twelve secondsB.twelve minutesC.twe

12、lve hours( )（5）How do you think of inventing a flying machine?A.I draw a picture.B.It''s a hard work.C.I fly a plane.4. 阅读理解。Look! There are many things in the room. This is my toy car. Its on the floor. My sisters bag is red. Its on the desk. Her books are on the desk, too. My bag is blue.

13、Its on the chair. That is my fathers hat. Its on the wall. My mothers sweater is on the bed. The book on the sofa is my fathers. He reads books every day.根据短文内容，判断正 “T” 误 “F”。1My toy car is on the floor. （_）2My sisters bag is on the desk. （_）3My hat is on the wall. （_）4

14、My mother has got a sweater. （_）5My fathers book is on the chair. （_）5. 阅读短文，回答问题。I''m Kate. My mother and I want to buy some things. So we go to the supermarket by car. In the supermarket, we can see many food and school things (学习用品). We buy eggs, sugar, milk and butter for my mo

15、ther. And also, we buy paints, paper, glue and socks for school. But I think socks are not for school.On the way home, we stop the car. Because the traffic light is red. “Look! It''s green now! Let''s go!” Then we get home.（1）Why do they go to the supermarket?（2）What can they se

16、e in the supermarket?（3）What does Kate buy for her mother?（4）Do they buy any shoes?（5）Why do they stop the car?6. 根据短文内容判断正误。There are many jobs we can do. Cindy and I want to help people find the right size clothes. We can be shop assistant. Ivan and Chris want to look after sick people .They can b

17、e doctors or nurse. Gary and Emma want to work on stge. They can be actors or singers. My father is a policeman. He catches thieves. He is very strong. My mother is a boss. She has a big company .She is always very busy.() （1）Cindy wants to be a doctor or a nurse.() （2）Chris wants to be a shop assis

18、tant.() （3）Gary wants to work on a farm.() （4）Emma wants to work on stage.() （5）My father is a policeman.() （6）My father is very weak.() （7）My mother is very free.7. 阅读短文，判断正误。Lingling likes English very much. She works hard. She reads English every morning. She likes speaking English. She often lis

19、tens to the radio. She watches TV only on Sunday evening. She likes dancing. But she doesn''t like drawing. Her parents like her very much. All the teachers and her friends like her, too.( )（1）Lingling likes Maths very much.( )（2）Lingling likes speaking English.( )（3）Lingling often watches T

20、V.( )（4）Lingling likes dancing.( )（5）All the the teachers like Lingling.8. 短文阅读。Hello. I am Jack. I come from America. I like Chinese food very much. I often have mutton, tofu, fish and cabbage in Chinese restaurant. My favourite fruit is apples, because they are sweet. But my brother doesn''

21、;t like apples. He likes oranges and grapes. I like Chinese class, because my Chinese teacher is very funny. I have four Chinese classes every week. I have many Chinese books on my shelf.（1）Jack is _.A.ChineseB.American.（2）Jack likes_.A.  orangesB.apples.（3）Jack''s brother doesn

22、9;'t like _.A.grapesB.apples.            （4）Jack''s Chinese teacher is _.A.funnyB.active.（5）Jack has _ Chinese classes every week.A.fourB.two.9. 阅读书信，回答问题。Dear Mum,How are you?I''m very well in Shanghai. It''s a

23、beautiful city. I like the place. And I made a new friend. Her name is Huanhuan. She''s got long and black hair. She''s got big eyes. She is tall and thin. She''s clever. But she is a bit shy. She likes English best. And she works hard. She often helps me. I miss you. I will

24、be back next month.Love,Belinda（1）Where is Belinda?   （2）Who''s her new friend?   （3）Has Huanhuan got long hair?   （4）What subject does Huanhuan like best?   （5）When will Belinda be home?   10. 选择正确的答案。Some cats are b

25、lack. Some cats are white. Some cats are black and white. But no cats are green. I have a mother cat. She has three sons(儿子) and two daughters（女儿）. The mother cat loves her sons and daughters and they love their mother very much. And she looks after（照顾）them. They like playing in the garden.1Cats

26、0; _ green. () A. are   B. are not   C. have2I have  _ cats. () A. four   B. five   C. six3The sons and the daughters love _ very much. () A. the mother cat   B. my mother   C.

27、0;me4The cats like playing _ . () A. in the park   B. in the house   C. in the garden5Who looks after the sons and the daughters? () A. I .   B. The mother cat   C. No one.11. 阅读小短文，判断对错。Mike is new at school, but he has many frie

28、nds at school. He likes playing football with his classmates. He likes talking with Lily on the phone. He often gets emails from his friends. They email him photos, too. He often reads books in the library. Books are his friends, too.1Mike likes playing basketball. （_）2He often calls Mary. 

29、;（_）3He often email photos to his friends. （_）4He often gets emails from his classmates. （_）5Mike often reads books in the library. （_）12. 根据下面一段对话，判断对错。Lucy: Will you go for a holiday in October?Mary: Yes, I''ll go to Beijing.Lucy: Will you go by plane?Mary: No, I won'

30、9;t.Lucy: How will you go there?Mary: By car.Lucy: Will you go to see the Great Wall.Mary: Yes, I will.( )（1）Mary will go to Beijing.( )（2）Mary will go by plane.( )（3）Mary will go by car.( )（4）Mary will visit the zoo.( )（5）Mary will go to see the Great Wall.13. 阅读短文并判断正误。It''s going to be Sp

31、ort Day on Friday. There are some students on the playground.They are doing sports. Amy is running. She can run fast. Sam is jumping. He can jump really high. Daming is playing football. He can play it very well. What is Lingling doing? She is playing basketball. She can catch the ball. But she can&

32、#39;'t catch it very well.( )（1）Sports Day is on Saturday.( )（2）Amy is going to run on Sports Day.( )（3）Sam can jump high.( )（4）Daming is playing basketball.( )（5）Lingling can catch the ball very well.14. 阅读理解。Look, the train is stopping at a small station. A man is looking out of the window and

33、 sees a woman. She is selling cakes. The man wants to buy a cake, but he doesn''t want to go out in the train. Soon, the man sees a boy. The boy is near the window. 'Come here, Boy!' the man says. 'Do you know how much the cake is?' 'Twenty cents.' The boy says. The m

34、an gives the boy forty cents and asks him to buy two cakes. 'One is for you and one is for me.' He says to the boy.Several minutes later, the boy comes back. He''s eating a cake. He gives the man twenty cents and says, 'Sorry, there is only one cake left.'() （1）The man is _.A

35、. on the bus B. in the train C. in the room() （2）_ is selling cakes.A. A man B. A boy C. A woman() （3）The man doesn''t want to buy the cakes because _.A. it''s raining B. the woman is old C. the boy is near the window() （4）How much is a cake?A. Twenty cents. B. Forty cents. C. We don

36、''t know.() （5）The man has _ at last.A. one cake B. no cake C. two cakes15. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。Mr and Mrs Green''s house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends.One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom.

37、 Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on. It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.At

38、about eleven o''clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, 'Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now?' The old woman looks at him and the car, '

39、;You are in your car, sir,' she answers.（1）When do the Greens go shopping?（2）How do the Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning?（3）What does Mrs Green buy for Tom?（4）Where do they buy food and fruit?（5）What time do they have their lunch?（6）Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away?16. 阅

40、读短文并判断对错。Mary is a very nice girl. She studies well. Her teachers and classmates all like her. She can jump high and far. She can run fast. But she can''t play basketball and football. She can draw and sing well. She can wash clothes and make the bed. But she can''t cook meals.() （1）

41、Mary can''t jump far.() （2）Mary''s classmates don''t like her.() （3）Mary can run fast.() （4）Mary can''t play basketball.() （5）Mary can''t make the bed.17. 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。China is a big country. So the weather in the south is quite different from that in the n

42、orth. In Shanghai, we have warm and wet in spring, hot in summer, cool in autumn and cold in winter. But in some parts of China, such as Hainan, Guangzhou and Yunnan, it is always warm and hot there. People never see snow there. In winter, a lot of tourists(游人)come to Hainan and enjoy(享受) the sunshi

43、ne at the beach. But some people like cold weather. In the north of China, children can make snowman and play with snowballs. It is fun to play outside while it is snowing. That''s why more people come to Harbin in winter to spend their holiday.（1）In Shanghai it often rains in _.A. spring B.

44、 autumn C. winter（2）Many people go to Hainan to _ in summer.A. enjoy the sunshine B. play with snow balls C. see the sunset.（3）It _ in Hainan.A. often snows B. doesn''t snow C. doesn''t rain（4）Children can make snowman when it _.A. is raining B. is windy C. is snowing（5）The weather i

45、s so _ in China, because our country is very large.A. the same B. different C. cold18. 阅读理解。The Spring Festival is coming. Many people are getting ready for it. I visit a Chinese family. Everyone is very busy. QiQis mother is making jiaozi. QiQi''s father is cleaning the windows. QiQi'&#

46、39;s grandparents are cutting paper. Where is QiQi? She is cooking fish. How nice it smells!根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。1The Spring Festival is coming. （_）2QiQi''s mum is making jiaozi. （_）3QiQi''s grandma is drawing. （_）4QiQi''s father is cleaning the door. （_）

47、5QiQi is cooking fish. （_）19. 阅读理解。What do you know about the sea? Some people have seen it, but others haven''t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day and it can be very rough when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it?Of course, the sea is very large. In the world there is more sea than land. If you swim in the sea, you know that the water is salty. Rivers take salt from the land into the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea? Fish can''t live in it!( )（1）When it''s _, the sea looks