六年级英语总复习句型转换

1、六年级英语句型转换练习句型转换是英语中的重中之重，也是最难掌握的，是学生们最容易失分的地方，一般在选择题中会有4-5分，还有专门的按要求完成句子的题型。下面先是需要重点讲解的几种句型以及做法，然后是练习。1、肯定何：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I'mastudent.Sheisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Therearefourfansinourclassroom.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I'mnotastudent.She

2、isnot(isn't)adoctor.Hedoesnot(doesnt)workinahospital.Therearenot(arerit)fourfansinourclassroom.Hewillnot(won't)eatlunchat12:00.Ididnot(didn't)watchTVyesterdayevening.注意小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn't,aren't"，但amnot一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助

3、动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don't,doesn't,didn't)。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does'只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did”。3、一般疑问旬：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。如：Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam/No,'Imnot.Issheadoctor?Yes,sheis./No,sheisnt.Doesheworkinahospital?

4、Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.Aretherefourfansinourclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,therearent.Areyougoingtobuyacomicbooktonight?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(Yes,weare./No,wearenit.)Willheeatlunchat12:00?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot(won't).Aretheyswimming?Yes,theyare./No,theyarent.DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?Yes,Idid./N

5、o,Ididnt.注意小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。没有动词be的句子则要在旬首加上一个助动词（do,does,did）再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“doeS只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did”。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词（助动词）和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。4、特殊疑问旬：以特殊疑问词（what,where,who,which,when,whose,w

6、hy,how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes、no”来回答。如：Whatisthis?It'sacomputer.Whatdoeshedo?He'sadoctor.Whereareyougoing?I'mgoingtoBeijing.Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafternoon?Mike.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Summer.Whendoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30.Whoseskirtisthis?It'sAmy's

7、.Whydoyoulikespringbest?BecauseIcanplanttrees.Howareyou?I'mfine./I'mhappy.HowdidyougotoXinjiang?IwenttoXinjiangbytrain.其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如：howmany（多少（数量）,howmuch（多少（钱）,howtall（多高），howlong（多长），howbig（多大），howheavy（多重）例旬：Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethreepencils.Howmanygirlscanyous

8、ee?Icanseefourgirls.Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?Thereare51.小结：howmany用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配,Howmany+名词复数+doyouhave?你有多少?Howmany+名词复数+canyousee?你能看见多少?Howmany+名词复数+arethere-?有多少?练习部分：一、改为否定句和一般疑问句：1. TomandAlicegotoGrandma'shomebybus.TomandAlicetoGrandma'shomebybus.TomandAlicetoGrand

9、ma'shomebybus?2. Johnhaslunchatschool.Johnlunchatschool.Johnlunchatschool?3. Theboysinourclassarecleaningtheclassroom.Theboysinourclasstheclassroom.theboysinourclasstheclassroom?4. JerryisgoingtovisittheSpaceMuseumwithhisfriendstomorrow.JerrytovisittheSpaceMuseumwithhisfriendstomorrow.Jerrytovis

10、ittheSpaceMuseumwithhisfriendstomorrow.7.Ourparentswillarriveathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Ourparentsathalfpasttwointheafternoon.ourparentsathalfpasttwointheafternoon?5. They'lllistentothechoirinthehall.Theytothechoirinthehall.theytothechoirinthehall?6. Childrenhadsomecakesattheparty.Childrencakes

11、attheparty.childrencakesattheparty?10 .Mikewouldliketobeapostman.Miketobeapostman.Miketobeapostman?11 .We'dliketohavemorevegetables.Wetohavemorevegetableswetohavemorevegetables?12.OurmonitorcanspeakEnglishwell.OurmonitorEnglishwell.ourmonitorEnglishwell?13.Therearesomenoticeboardsattheentrance.T

12、herenoticeboardsattheentrance.therenoticeboardsattheentrance.二、划线部分提问1. TheylookedatourprojectsattwothirtyintheArtsandCraftsroom.theyatourprojectsintheArtsandCraftsroom?2. She'llbenthelibraryatthreeo'clock.sheatthreeo，clock?3. Thevisitorswillmeetusattheentrance.thevisitors?4. TheGreensaregoi

13、ngtovisittheSpaceMuseumthiscomingweekend.theGreensgoingtovisitthiscomingweekend?theGreensgoingtovisitthiscomingweekend?5. Mickeyisgoingtothespacenextyear.Mickeygoingtonextyear?6. I'dliketobenassistant.youliketobe?7. Joewouldn'tliketobeafishermanbecausehe'dliketobeapilot.Joeliketobeafishe

14、rman.8. Lilywouldliketobeasecretarybecauseshelikestotakenotes.Lilyliketobeasecretary?9. MyfathergoestosomeinterestingplacesinChinainsummerholidays.yourfathergotosomeinterestingplacesinChina?10. Theticketforthemuseumcoststwentyyuan.theticketforthemuseum?theticketforthemuseum?11 .MrLigoestoworkbyunder

15、ground.MrLitowork?12 .Theytellpeopletoplantmoretrees.theypeopleto?13 .WehavebeentoBeijing.you?14 .Ihavesixcousins.youhave?15 .MyaunthasthreechildreninAmerica.yourauntinAmerica?.16 .MrandMrsSmithplaybadmintononSundays.MrandMrsSmithonSundays?17 .ThedeepestpartofthewaterisnearJapan.18 .Myfatherwilltake

16、metoBeijing.19 .MytriptoXi'grest.20 .HarryPotterIVwillbeonthisafternoon.21.I'mlookingfordress.22.Youmaykeepthebooktwoweeks.23.IsawmanyanimalsinBeijingZoo.24.Ioftenhelpmygrandfatheronthefarm.25.IamfromAustralia.26 .Wewillgotothenearestsupermarket.27 .Mynewpencil-boxisabouttenyuan.28 .Thenameo

17、fthebookisSleepingBueaty.29 .HecametovisitChinatwodaysago.30 .Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.31 .Nearlyallofyouknowseasandriversaboutthewater.32 .Thesesneakersare280yuan.33 .Igetupat6o'clocerymorning.34 .Thereisalotofwaterontheearth.35 .Theweathertherewasalittlehot.36 .Tomsawmanyplacesofinterest

18、inthatoldcity.1.1 Icameherebytrain.38 .Wearegoingtobuytomorrow'sairtickets39 .He'sinterestedimakingpenfriends.40 .MyfatherworksinAfrica.三、把下列句子变为一般疑问句：1. Iaminterestedinswimming.2. MikeisastudentinGradeSix.3. Tomenjoyslisteningtothemusic4. Sarahcancleantheclassroom.5. Therearesomeflowersinth

19、evase.6. HecametovisitChinatwodaysago（J天前）.7. IcanspeakEnglishwell.8. Tonnyhadatalkforalongtime.9. Theylikemakingthepresents（礼物）.10. JimandKateoftenhelptheirgrandfatheronthefarmafterschool.1.1 Iamgoodat（®长）singinganddancing.12. Hewantstobeanactorinthefuture.13. WeplaybasketballonSundays.14. Wes

20、houldtakecareoftheyoungtrees.15. Thegirlsaresingingintheclassroom.16. Shehassomethingtoeat.17. Alicecametoourhomelastweek（:一周）.18. Thelittleboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.19. Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass.20. WewillvisitAmericanextweek（下一周）.四、将下列句子变为否定句：1.Hetakessomepictureseveryday.2.1 t

21、9;scheapenough.3.Theteachershouldmakethestudentshappyeveryday.4.Showmeyourlibrarycard,please.5.Shegaveherbrothersometapesaboutfolkmusic.6 .ThisisthefirsttimewecometoAustralia.7 .We'dbettermakeashoppinglistfirst.8 .Therearealotof大量的）lovelyanimalsthere.9 .MymotherwilltakemetoBeijingformyholidaynex

22、tSunday.10 .Youcanfindmanytalltreesinthepictureofthepark.句型转换一,对下列句子中划线部分提问1,ThedeepestpartofthewaterisnearJapan.2,MyfatherwilltakemetoBeijing.3,MytriptoXi'ganaits4,HarryPotterIVw川beonthisafternoon.5,I'mlookingfordress.6,Youmaykeepthebooktwoweeks.7,IsawmanyanimalsinBeijingZoo.8,Ioftenhelpmyg

23、randfatheronthefarm.9,IamfromAustralia.10,Wewillgotothenearestsupermarket.11,Mynewpencil-boxisabouttenyuan.12,ThenameofthebookisSleepingBeauty.13,HecametovisitChinatwodaysago.14,Therearetwelvestudentsoverthere.16,Thesesneakersare280yuan.17,Igetupat6ojclo(everymorning.18,Thereisalotofwaterontheearth.

24、19,Theweathertherewasalittlehot.20,Tomsawmanyplacesofinterestinthatoldcity.21.1 cameherebytrain.22,Wearegoingtobuytomorrow'sairtickets.23,He，sinterestedrinakingpenfriends.24,MyfatherworksinAfrica.25,Mikewantstobeasingerinthefuture.二,把下列句子变为一般疑问句：1. Iaminterestedinswimming.2. MikeisastudentinGradeSix.3. Tomenjoyslisteningtothemusic4. Sarahcancleantheclassroom.5. Therearesomeflowersinthevase.6. HecametovisitChinatwodaysago（J天前）.7. IcanspeakEnglishwell.8. Tonyhadatalkforalongtime.9. Theylikemakingthepresents（礼物