专项练习反义疑问句

1、八年级英语期末总复习专题三（反义疑问句）授课教师：刘老师授课时间：一、什么是反意疑问句英语中，反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。翻译为“是吗，注意：反意疑问句的回答，回答时，如果情况属实，用Yes加上反问句的倒装肯定句；若果情况不属实，则用No加上反问句的倒装否定句。Youweremovedbyyourstudents,weren'tyou?情况属实：Yes,Iwere.情况不属实：No,Iweren't.二、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的

2、对应关系，即：前肯后否，前否后肯。当陈述句中含有be动词，助动词，或是情态动词时，反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成，Be动词包括：am,is,are,was,were助动词有：do,does,did,have（用在完成时），has（用在完成时）等情态动词有:can,could,may,might,must,will,would,shall,shouldEg:Sheisalovelygirl,isn'tshe?她是一个可爱的女孩，是吗？Hewillgohome,won'the?他要回家了，是吗?Shedoesn'tliketoeatpopcorn,doesshe?她

3、不喜欢吃爆米花，是吗？Thebabywon'sleepearly,willit?注意：若反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little,few,never,hardly,seldom,nobody,nothing,barely,scarcely等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式Eg:Shenevertellsalie,doesshe?（不用doesn'tshe?）她从不说谎，是吗?Hewasseldomlate,washe?（不用wasn'the?）他几乎不退到，是吗？练习题：1.It，sveryttoday,?2. HecanspeakChinese,?4. Heneverge

4、tsuplate,?26.Nothingisimpossible,?三、当陈述句中只含有行为动词时，若动词加了s,就用does,若动词为原形，就用do,动词为过去式，则用did，例如：Youcleanedyourhouselastweek,didn'tyou?你上周打扫了你的房间，是吗？Yourfatherplaysthecomputerverywell,doesn'the?你父亲电脑技术很好，是吗？一些特殊情况1、反意疑问句的陈述部分为Iam时，问句部分习惯上用aren'tI?表示。如：Iamaveryhonestman,aren'tI?我是个很诚实的人，是吗

5、？陈述部分的主语为不定代词something,anything,nothing,everything时，问句部分的主语用it。如：Somethingiswrongwiththecomputer,isn'tit?电脑有问题了，是吗？当陈述句部分somebody（someone）anybody（anyone）,nobody（noone）,everybody（everyone）时，问句部分的主语用he或they，这时问句动词的数应和he或they一致。如： Someonehastakentheseat,hasn'the?有人已经坐了位置，是吗？ Everyonehasdonethei

6、rbestinthegame,haven'tthey?练习题：12.I'minClass3,Grade2,?27.Everythingispossible,?九.陈述部分为祈使句若为let's引导，反问句用shallwe?例如Let'sgohometogether,shallwe?让我们一起回家，好吗？1) 若为letus引导和其余的任何一般的否定祈使句，都用willyou,例如Letusstoptorest,willyou?让我们停下休息，好吗？Don'tmakeanynoise,willyou?别弄出噪音，好吗？一般的肯定祈使句则用willyou或w

7、on'tyou都行，例如：Dositdown,won'tyou?/willyou?请坐，好吗？十：陈述部分为There(Here)+be+主语时，问句部分用动词+there(here)?形式。Therearetwocakesontheplate,aren'tthere?碟子里有两块蛋糕，是吗？例题：Don'gooutatnight,?13Let'sgo反义疑问句练习题shopping,?24.Therearesomegoodbooksforyou,?Meimeistudiesinamiddlestartshardlydoesn'tknowscan

8、finishedthetaskagooddayforswimming,is?5.Thestoryislittletogrowfinishlike(whereanswerrinhisclimbingshetheschool,?2.Youyesterday,?3.Itit?4.TomhasbeentoSingapore,interesting,?6.Everythingspring,?7.Hecanhomework,?8Shehills,?9.Nobodylives,?10.Fewstudentsquestion,?11. Thatwasawonderfulnight,Yoursisterhelp

9、edhim,Tomisskating,Youarentateacher,Youwilljointhesoccerteam,Let'sdoitnow,Hedoesrftgotoschoolbybus,Letuscleantheclassroombyourselves,Hehasstudiedhereforaboutfouryears,Youhaveneverlostmoneybefore,Therewillbeavolleyballmatchinourschool,Don'tsmokeinthereading-room,Youmustdoyourhomeworkbyyoursel

10、f,?24.Someonelookedformeyesterday,?25.Imateacher,?26.Iwishtouseyourruler,?1. Lindaatenothingthismorning,?2. A.didn'tsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasn'tsheThere'shardlymilkinthebottle,there?3. A.no,isn'tB.some,isC.littleDisnny,is'tHehasneverriddenahorsebefore,?4. A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn'

11、;theD.doesn'theHeseldomcamehere,?Yessir.5. A.didn'theB.doesheC.doesn'theD.didheEverythingseemsallright,?A.doesitB.don'theyC.wontitD.doesn'it6.NeitheryounorIamaartist,A.amIB.aren'tweC.Dreamm"t7.Hecan'tbeherfather,he?A.isB.isn'tC.canD.TheyhaVetnotimetovisitthemuseu

12、m,?A.dotheyB.haven'ttheyC.don'Dtwiieythey9.You'dbettergoatonce,you?A.hadn'tB.didC.didn'tD.don't10.You'dratherworkthanplay,you?A.hadn'tB.wouldn'tC.didn'1t1DHmdislikesthetwosubjects,he?A.doesB.doesn'tC.isD.isn.Heusedtogetupat6:30,he?A.didn'theB.didheC.us

13、edheD.wouldn13.Heoutghetowinthefirstprize,he?A.mustn'tB.oughtn'tC.shouldn'tD.BotLetaAdsCgotherebybus,?A.willyouB.shallweC.donD.wiltyou15.Letusgotoplayfootball,?A.willyouB.shallweC.doweD.arewe16.Don'tforgettogivePollysomefoodandchangeherwater,?A.willyouB.shallweC.won'tyouD7.dopassmethedictionary,?Yes,withpleasure.A.wouldyouB.willyouC.won'tyouD.wouldhTheretydittlewaterintheglass,?A.isn'tthereB.isn'DtisCheseit19.Idon'tbelieveyouarerigh