2018年成都市中考英语试题、答案

1、2018年成都市中考英语试题、答案.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考13t时间120分钟。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题计30分）、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。Bo You're kindB. Yes, pleaseBo I think soB。 I agree with youBo ThatC。 Good lucks rightCo Sure, I'd计5分）1. A。Thankyou2. AoNo,youcan'twelcome3. A.Goodidea4. A.Thatsoundsfun5. A.Oh,Is

2、ee（共5小题，每小题1分；C.I'mhappyC。You'reC.Enjoyyourself.loveto二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）B. He flew kiteCoHe went to the moviesB. The chess clubCoThe art clubB。 MikeCoJaneBo At 11: 00 pmC. At 11:30 pmB。 By bike 。C. On footBo Go to the concertC 。Take an1.7. 8.9。10。三、听

3、对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍.（共10小题,每小题1分;计10分）11. A.Bybus12. A.Heplayedbasketball13. A.Themusicclub14. A.Gina15。A.At10：30pm16. AoReviewthelessonsexam。17. A。 Interesting.18. A. Teacher and student19. Ao in the park。B。 Boring 。B. Nurse and patientB. In the restaurantC. Enjoyable。Co Mother and son.C。 At

4、home20. Ao四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）21. WhydoesChrisHugheswearthesameclothesformanydays?A。Becausehedoesn'tlikewashingclothes.BoBecausehecantuseawashingmachine.CoBecausehewantstoplayajoke.22. Whichgroupofpeoplehastheworstbasiclifeskills?AoOlderpeople.BoYoungpeopleoC.Somekids.23. Wh

5、atproblemareyoungpeopleintheUSfacing?A.Theyhavenobasiclifeskills.BTheycan'tstoderrngtakeawayfood.C.Theyhavelesscookingskillthanbefore。24. Whydon'tyoungpeoplelearnhowtoreadrealmaps?A. Becausetheyneedn'tdoitwithsmartphonesB. Becauserealmapsaren'tnecessarynowadaysC. Becausetheyaregoodat

6、usingphonesandcomputers25. What'sthewriterswo?ryA.Youngpeople'sweaklivingabilitiesBoYoungpeoplespoorlivinghabits.C.Youngpeople'sbadeatinghabits五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息.短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）RealityTown:thenameof_26inmiddleschoolsinUtah,USitspurpose*tohelpthestudents27theirparentsbetter*tohe

7、lpthestudentslearnhowtherealworldworksthingsforstudentstodo*toget"jobswith_28accordingtotheirowngrades*totryouttobeahusbandorwifewithmaybeafewkidsJason'sexperienctryingouttobeafatherofa5-yearoldgirl,thinkingpayingtaxes（税）was29part30comments*It'sawakeupcallforustolearnhowmuchitcoststove*

8、Beingaparentisnoteasy。aparentneedstoworkandcareforthekids*Aparentmustprovidefood,alivingplace,warmthandlove,andtakecareofthefamily。Andallthesetaketime,workandmoney第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题;计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A。从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）31. -Whoisboyplayingsocceroverthere?-Heismyclassmate,L

9、iPing.A.aB。不填Cothe32. Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport.AotopickupB.pickingupC。pickedup33. Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmiling!A.somethingB.anythingC。nothing34. -Wow.anothergift!What'sinthebox?-I'mnotsureItbeapairofsportsshoes.A.mustBomayC.will35-Sally,IheardyouregoingtoAm

10、erica.Willyoustaythere?-TwowholeyearsA. How soonB。 How oftenCo How long36。 Yesterday,IthesubwayhomewhenIsuddenlyfoundIwasonthewrongline.A。tookB.wastakingC。hadtaken37。一Howbeautifulyourskirtis!Couldyoupleasetellme?Thanks.IboughtitonTaobao。A.whereyouboughtitB。whenyouboughtitC.whyyouboughtit38 .Mary,doy

11、oupreferweekdaysorweekends?-Ofcourseweekdays。BecauseI'monweekends。AobusyBomuchbusierC.thebusiest39 .一Isthisthenewdictionaryyougotyesterday?-Yes。Nowit'sveryconvenientformetolookupwordsAothatBowhyC.what40 。Theopeningofthe2018WorldCupinRussiathisevening。SoafterourEnglishexam,let'sgoandwatch

12、ittorelaxourselves!A.WouldbeheldB。isheldC.willbeheldBo补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。（共5小题，每小题2分;计10分）Sally:Hello,thisisSallyspeaking。Tina:Hi,Sally。It'sTinahere.41Idon'tknowwhattodoSally:Don'tworry.Whahematter?Tina:Mybestfrienddoesn'tspeaktomeSally:42Tina:Shelentmeherpen,

13、butlaterIlostit。Shewasveryangry。Sally:_43Youshouldtalktoherandbuyoneforher。Tina:Nouse.44Butitdoesn'tworkSally:45Tina:No.Sally:Maybethat'swhy。A。Howdidithappen?BoSomethingworriesmenow.CoDidyougiveherthenewpen?D。 Ipromisedtobuyheranewone。E。 Well,Idontthinkit'saseriousproblem七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根

14、据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）WhilemanyChinesestudentsgoabroadtolearnwesternculture,foreignstudentscometoChina。Inordertogetcloseto46Chineseculture,lastJuly,55studentsandteachersfromGermanycametoChinaandjoineda(n)47camp.TheyvisitedseveralschoolsinChengdu,Sichuan。AtH

15、uaxinHighSchool,theymadedumplings,playedtaichi,didpaper-cutsandlearnedcalligraphy(书法).Tohelpthem48moreaboutChina,Chinesestudentsledtheseforeign49tosomeplacesofinterest。Inrecentyears,therearemoreculturalexchangesbetweenGermanyandChina.Almost400GermanschoolshaveChineseclassesOver8,000studentsstudyinCh

16、ina。ThesituationisthesametoChina。Chinesestudentsareoneofthe50foreignstudentgroupsinGermany。46。 A. modern47。 Ao summer48。A。 write49. Ao guests50. A。 richestB. traditionalBo autumnB. readB. teachersB。 largestCo internationalC. winterCo knowCo artistsC. smallestBThere was once a wise old lady who lived

17、 on ahill. All the children used to go and ask herquestions.Shealwaysgavethem51answers。Therewasalittleboyamongthechildren.Onedayhecaughtalittlebirdandhelditinhishandswithoutanybodyseeingit.Suddenlyhehadanideaandaskedhisfriendsto52。lLet's53theoldladyhesaid."I'llaskherwoidtrIginmyhands.Of

18、course,she'llanswerthatIhaveabird.ThenI'llaskherifthebirdisaliveordeadoIfshesaysthebirdisdead,thenI'll54myhandsandletthebirdflyaway。Ifshesays the bird is alive ,I'll quickly 55 it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she'11 be56Thechildrenagreedthiswasacleverplan。So57thehillth

19、eyallwenttotheoldlady'shouse.Granny,wehavea58foryou,"theyallshouted.What'sinmyhands?”thelittleboyasked。“Whyofcourseitmustbeabird,“theoldladyreplied“Butisitaliveordead?theboyasked59.Alltheboys60heranswerandgotreadytolaughather。Theoldladythoughtforamomentandthenreplied,myIcsildptoyooureki

20、ndenough,it'llbealive.”51。 A.funnyB.perfectC。impolite52。 A.playwithitB。gobackhomeC.gowithhim53。 A。playatrickonB。makefriendswithC。payavisitto54.AoopenB.raiseCoshake55.A.saveB.freeCokill56.AorightB.wrongCowise57<>A.upB。downCoacross58.AoquestionB.birdC。present59.A.calmlyB.worriedlyCoexcitedly

21、60.A.listenedtoB。waitedforCothoughtof第三部分阅读理解（共15小题;计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂"B”。（共5小题,每小题2分，计10分）ProfessorLeeistalkingwithagroupofstudentsfromYizhouHighSchool.NowLiHuaisaskingaquestionandprofessorLeeisanswering。LiHua:WhenIhangoutwithAmericanfriends,Imalwaysafraidtospeak.Ifeellike

22、theywilllaughatmyaccent（口首）。WhatcanIdo,ProfessorLee?ProfessorLee:It'sagoodqueSthomisatypicalproblemamongyoustudents。First,it'sOktospeakEnglishwithanaccent。Itshowswhoyouareandwhereyou'refromEnglishisaninternationallanguage.EnglishspeakersfromtheUS,theUK,Australia,andSouthAfricaallhavediff

23、erentaccents。Infact,correctgrammarandwordchoicearemuchmoreimportant。Second,mostforeignersarefriendlyandwillnotlaughatyou.Sojustrelaxandbeyourself。Ialwaystellmystudents,Dontbeshy.Justtry!"Ifyouhaveachance,takeit.Finally,failureisthebestteacher。Asthesayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess"Mi

24、chaelJordan,thegreatestbasketballplayerofalltime,foundthesecrettosuccess。Hesaid,"I'vefailedoverandoveragaininmylife.AndthatswhyIsucceed。"61。 LiHuatellsProfessorLeeabouthisworry62。 LiHuaissureforeignerswilllaughathisaccentwhenspeakingEnglish。63。 ProfessorLeeencouragesLiHuafromthreepoint

25、s.64。 PeoplefromEnglishspeakingcountriesallhavethesameaccent。65。 Jordannevergaveupinthefaceoffailureandfinallyhesucceeded.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题,每小题2分；计20分）ThankyoufordiningatPizzaManMenuFood & drinksSMLSpecial DayHawaii Pizza$6$8$10MondayBeef Pizza$8$10$ 12WednesdayChicken Pizza$7$ 9$11

26、ThursdayFrench Fries$2$ 3$4TuesdayOrange Juice$3$4$5WednesdayPixza ManYou can get something at half price on Special days!No Money ? No Worry!Chinese customers can also pay by:The best pizza in town !Opening Hours :Mon -Thurs 11 am 9 pmFri, Sat & Sun 11am 10pmIfyouwanttoorderfood,food,findusTel:

27、678-4534416www。P66。 WhatisPizzaMan?A。It'sarestaurantBoIt'sasupermarket.C.it'safoodfactory67。 HowlongisPizzaManopenonweekends?Ao9hours.Bo10hours.C.11hourso68。 IfAlicegoesthereonWednesdayandordersasmallHawaiipizzaandalargecolafordinner,howmuchshouldshepay?Ao5dollarsB.8dollars.Co

28、10dollarso69。 Howmanywaysatmostaretheretopayforthemeals?A.TwoBoThreeC.Four.70。 WhatisTRUEaccordingtotheposter?1. WecanonlyorderfoodinPizzaMan。BoWecanhavebreakfastinPizzaMan。C.Theresnospecialdayonweekends。BDearjennyDearJenny,DearJenny,I'mgoingtotakesomeMylittlebrotherrefusestoletMydadhasgotanewjo

29、bimportantexamsnextmonthmewatchmyfavoriteTVandheworklonghours。HeandIamreallyworriedaboutshow.Instead.hewatchesoftenhastoworkatweekends,them.Ican'teatorsleepwell.whateverhewantsallthetoo.SowespendverylittleIkeepthinkingImaygetbadtime。timetogetheroImisshim。grades。Pleasehelpme!Whatcanido?Whatshould

30、Ido?Mary,15Nina,14Jim,13ChicagoNewYorkBostonMainpartsofthetworepliesfromtheeditorofthemagazineStudents'LifeA。Youshoulddiscussthisproblemwithyourparents.Haveyoutalkedtoyourfather?Surely,hemissesyou,too。Tellhimhowyoufeel,andperhapshewouldspendmoretimewithyou.Youcanalsoaskyourmothertodosomethingfun

31、withyouwhenyourfatherisn'thome.BoYoushouldn'tworrysomuch.Ifyoustudyhard,you'lldowellTrytorelax,findtimetogoforwalksandeatthreehealthymealseveryday.Don'tdrinkcoffewon'teaeabyoutosleep.Youdbetterdrinkaglassofhotmilkbeforegoingtobed。71。WhatdoesJennydo?A。AteacherB。AdoctorC.Aneditor72

32、。 Matchtheletterswiththereplies。Whichisright?A.一A;一BB。一A一BC。一A;-B73。 WhatproblemdoesJimhave?A。Hemisseshisdad。8. Heworriesabouthisdad。CoHehastoworkatweekends.74. WhatmaybetheproperadvicetoNina?A.TurnofftheTVwhenherbrotheriswatchingit。re both interested inB.FindprogramsthattheyCoAsktheirparentstopunis

33、hherbrother。75. Wheredothethreeteenagersprobablylive?A. IntheUSB. InAustraliaCoIntheUKB卷（共50分）一、根据首字母填词，请在答题卡上写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1。 Iamcwrongforsure.Ihavetodotheresearchfromtheverybeginning.2。 Allthepontheflight3U8633feelthankfulforthequickdecisionmadebythepilot。3。ThetouriavisittotheDisneyland,s

34、oyouneedn'tpayforthetickets。4。 Atlast.Annohershynessandgaveusaspeechinpublic5。 “Areyousureyoucanworkouttheproblemyourself?"Peteraskedmeind。二、完成对话，在空格中填上适当的单词，使又舌完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A:Johnny,doyouknowtheyoungmannamedFrank?B：Yes.He'sanengineer.Whydoyou1him?A:Ifeelstrange.Whe

35、reverIgo,Iseepeoplegreethimwarmly。HowlonghashebeeninGeorgeTown?B:He'sbeenhereforonlyoneyear,lessthanhalfofthetimeI'vestayedhere。A: That'samazingWhyisheso2insuchabigtown?B：Maybeit'sbecauseofhis3He'sfunTooursurprise,hecanalways4findhumorouspointsinwhatseemsratherusual。Andhehelpsany

36、oneintroubleifhecan_5_to。Hevaluesthefriendshipwithothers。A:Thatwould6it.Whataboutyou,myfriend?Whydoyouhavesofewfriendsinthetown?B：It'sprobablybecauseI'mhe7toFrank.Andmyworkisbusy,soIhavenochancetomeet8people.A:IthinkIcantintroducesomeofmyfriendstoyou。B: Wellthanks,butactuallyihavemanyfriends

37、ontheInternet。Ioftenchatwiththemonline.A:9youcansharesomethingwiththem,youshouldknowthattheycanneverbe10withthefriendsaroundyou。B: You'resokindThankyouforyouradvice。三、短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题,每小题1分；计10分）butchoicecolordirectflyhighimportantinsteaditmanyquickslowOneda

38、y,afatherandhissonwenttoakiteflyingfestival。Whentheyarrived,therewerealreadymanyadultsandtheirchildrenplayinginthepark.Whenthesonsawtheskyfilledwith1kitesindifferentshapes,hewasexcitedandwantedtogetonetoo。Hisfatheragreedtobuyoneforhim.Sotheywenttoakiteshopand2abeautifulone.Withthestring（线）inhand,the

39、sonstarted3thekite。Soon,thekitewashighupinthesky。Afterawhile,thesonsaid,"Father,itseemsthatthestringisstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher。Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyevenhigher.Canwecutit?”Thefatherdidn't,replybutjustcutthestringoffthereel（线轴）。Suddenly,thekitebegantogo4,whichmadethesonmuchhappi

40、er.However,tohissurprise,thekitewascomingdown.Theywaitedforquitesometime。5_,itfellontothegrass。Thesonfeltupsetandasked,“Ithoughtthataftercuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher。Whydiditfalldown?”Thefathersmiledandsaid,“Theroleofthestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromflyinghigher,6helpingitstayinthesky,bec

41、ausethekite7can'tflyup.Byusingthestringyouhelpthekitegoupintheright8。Whenyoucutthestring,itcouldnotsupportthekite.Inourlife,wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.Butinfact,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportus_9.Wecanreallygrowupandbecomestrongerbyr

42、ealizingthe_10ofthesethings.四、阅读表达（共10小题，计10分）A.补全短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，答题卡上只需填选项的编号字母。（共5小题,每小题1分；计5分）Haveyouevertriedtohideyouremotions（情感）fromsomeoneduringaconversation?1ScientistsfromtheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatpeopleareabletotellotherpeople'semotionsaccordingtochangesint

43、hecoloroftheirfacesScientistsstudiedpicturesofpeople'sacialexpressionso2Forexample,happinessmakesourfacesredaroundthecheeksandalittlebluearoundthechin.Disgust（厌恶）createsnotonlyablueyellowcoloraroundthelips,butalsoared-greencoloraroundthenoseandforeheado“Webelievethesecolorpatternsaretheresultofs

44、mallchangesinbloodflowtriggered（触发）bythecentralnervous（神经）system。”LeadresearcherAlexMartinezsaid.3Doesthecoloraloneoralsofacialexpressionshelppeopletellotheremotions?Tofigurethisout,scientistsaddedcolorpatternstopicturesoffacesthatshowednofacialexpressions。4Theywereabletotelltheemotions75percentofth

45、etimewithoutanydifficulty。5Forexample,whentwopeopleareheatedlyarguingoversomething,wesaytheyareredintheface。Whenapersonisveryangry,we'dsayheorsheisblueintheface.A. Butthisraisesaquestion.B. Itisshownthathumanemotionsareinfluencedbycolorsontheface。CoTheyfoundthateveryfacialexpressionisconnectedto

46、acertaincolor。D。 It'snotalwayseasy,becausethecolononyourfacemaytellthetruth.E。 Then,volunteerswereaskedtotellwhatemotionsthefaceswereshowing。F。 ThisiswhytherearesomeChinesesayingsthatconnectemotionstothecolorofoneface.计5分）B.完成表格，阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成图表中所缺的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartpho

47、neboothsareoutofdateandseemtobeuselessButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife。Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict。TheLibraryBoothisoneofthesixnewkindsofbooths,offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandread.Anotherkindallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooks（有声书）andevenrecord

48、theirownvoices.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore,becausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred.InrecentyearsLondonhasupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful。TheUKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfr

49、eeWiFitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports。Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorent（租）someboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,mini-cafes,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms。InNewYorkCity,threephoneboothsinTimeSquarearet

50、urnedintoplacesforimmigrant（移民）voices.Whenvisitorspickupthephone,theycanlistentooral（口述）historiesofimmigrationfromthenewestNewYorkers。Theycanalsoopenthebooksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers。Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish.Brazilmadephoneboothsworksofart.SaoPaulopaired100ar

51、tistswith100phonebooths。Someartistspaintedonthebooths,othersmadethemsculptures-onewasshapedlikeabrainandanotherworeapairofshoes。Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon。Willtheysucceed?Onlytimewilltell.booths: Seem uselessConditionofoldphoneReasonforbeingoutofdate:2ofsmartphonesa1ofstreetphonebooth

52、snewusesinShanghaisixnewkindsofbooths60librarybooths:UserscanvarioususesinLondonLondontried3thanShanghaitokeeptheoldphonebooths3becausetheredboothsareaspecialsceneinthecityUserscansearchformapsandweatherreportsonline&use4_inthebooths。Peoplerentingtheboothscanturnthemintoflowershopsmini-cafes,artmuseumsandsoon。specialuseinNYThreephoneboothsinTimeSquareVisitorscan:listentooralhistoriesofimmigration&readbooksabouttheseimmigrantssharetheirownstoriesNewlookinBrazil5the100artistschangedtheappearanceofonephoneboothSomeartistspaintedontheboothsOthersmadetheboothssculptureso五、书面表达请直接在答题卡上写作.（计