八年级上册Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow课文重难点讲解

1、Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?课文重难点讲解SectionA1.Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?Ireallywant(去滑冰)today.【2014江苏盐城】69.Thepersonwhoistheearliestwillgetwhatheorshe(want).【2014苏州中考】Thedriverwantedhiscarneartheroadsidebutwasaskedbythepolicenotto.A.ParkB.ParkedC.toparkD.parking解析2watch/read/see/lookat“看”法小同(1)看电视

2、、看比赛、看表演用watch;watchTV看电视【2014重庆中考】27.一Whereisyourfather?-HetheWorldCupinthelivingroom.A.iswatchingB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch【2014江苏泰州】65.TheTVprogramSuperBrain(最强大脑)issofantasticthatitiswellworth(watch).【记】thepicture.Canyouseethemaninthepicture?Heisn'tthebook.HeisTV.()theboard,child!Readthew

3、ordsonitafterme.A.LookB.LookatC.SeeD.Watch【解析3】showv出示，展示showsb.sth=showsthtosb.向某人出示某物Lucyshowedmeherphotos=Lucyshowedthephotostome.showsb.aroundsomeplace带领某人参观n演出；节目；表演beonshow正在展出fashionshow时装表演gameshow游戏节目TVshow电视节目talentshow才艺表演talkshow脱口秀；谈话节目sportsshow体育节目:()ZhangXuanshowedmeherphotosandgavem

4、eoneyesterday.A.passedmeB.broughtmeC.letmeseeD.mademetake【2014湖北武汉】38.IusedtowithmywifeandwatchTVmoviesathome.A.showupB.wakeupC.comeupD.stayup2.一Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshow?你认为访谈节目怎么样?一Idon'tmindthem.我不介意它们。()一doyouthinkofthefilm?Veryinteresting.A.WhatB.WhoC.How()一Whatdoyouthinkofsoapopearas?-.Butm

5、ymotherlikesthem.A.IlikethemB.IenjoythemC.IcantstandthemD.Idon'tagree()Whatdoyouthinkofbananas?-Idon'tmind.A.itB.themC.theirD.its()Excuseme,wouldyoumindyourvoicesdown,please?A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept【2013浙江台州】一Wouldyoumindthemusicalittle?Don'tyouthinkit'stooloud?-Sorry!I'lldo

6、itinaminute.A.turningonB.turningoffC.turningupD.turningdown【2014云南中考】74.I'mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumindthemusic?(调低)【2013四川宜宾】33.Wouldyoumindinthedininghall?Ofcoursenot.A.nottosmokeB.notsmokingC.smokeD.notsmoke【2013湖南娄底】26.Wouldyoumindthewindow?It'sveryhot.一No,notatall.A.openB.toopenC.opening【

7、2014山东烟台】30.Wouldyoumindnotnoise?Aliceissleeping.Sorry,Ididn'tknow.Ishewasawake.A.make;thinkB.making;thoughtC.making;thinkD.make;thought【2014湖南长沙】31.Itisgettingcold.Wouldyoumindthewindow?Ofcoursenot.A.closingB.tocloseC.closed3.BecauseIhopetofindoutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworld.因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的

8、事情1【解析1】hopev/n希望一(1)hopetodosth.希望做某事Ihope(see)youagain.(2)hope+that从句Ihopeyoumaysucceed(3)Ihopeso我希望是这样(4)Ihopenot我希望不是这样()-Whatsyourdreamjob,Tom?-Ihopeapoliceman.A.beingB.beC.tobeD.done解析2findout查明；弄清【拓展】1.Gnd-foundfoundv寻找1. )findsb.doingsth发现某人做某事2. )findit+adj.+todosth发现做某事彳艮finditdifficult/ha

9、rdtodosth发现做某事很困难()Shefoundhardtofinishtheworkbyherself.A.thatB.itsC.itD.this|【辨析】find/100kfor/findout找(1findv找到，强调找到的结厂|(2)100kfor寻找，强调找东西的过程I3. )findout查明，找到，指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相()Thewindowisbroken.Trytowhobrokeit.A.findoutB.findC.lookD.lookfor【句型3】aroundtheworld=allovertheworld世界各地IhopeIcantravel(世界各

10、地)oneday.4. Findsomeonewhohopestowatchasictom.找出谁希望看情景剧Iliketowatch(情景喜居1),whataboutyou?5. Findsomeonewhoexpectstowatchthenews.找到谁期待看新闻。【解析】newsn新闻(不可数名词)apieceofnews.一条新闻homenews国内新闻foreignnews国外新闻Shewaspleasedtoheargood(new)abouthim.()Therealotofnewsinthenewspaper.A.isB.areC.beD.am6. soapopera月巴皂居

11、1Whatdoyouthinkof(soapopeara)?7. Sallythinksgameshowsaremoreeducationalthansitcoms.萨利认为游戏节目比情景喜剧更有教育意义。【1己】Mymotherisanworker.SheputsallherheartintoSheknowssomegoodwaystoteenagers.(educate)Thisisan(education)book.®EveryweekthestudentsinNo.1Middleschoolseean(education)film.【西双版纳】Avatarisanmovie,

12、Itshowsustheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A.usefulB.AustralianC.educationalD.old【2014四川遂宁】28.freeeducation,moreandmorepoorchildrencangobacktoschoolinthemountainareas.A.WithoutB.ThankstoC.Insteadof8. WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.我们讨论了电视节目。【解析】discussionn讨论；商量haveadiscussion进行一场讨论Theyhada(discu

13、ss)aboutTVshowsyesterday.()Don'tjumptoaconclusion!Letstheproblemfirst.A.todiscussB.discussC.discussedD.discussing9. Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.我喜欢跟着剧情，看接下来发生的事情。【解析1】followv跟随；沿着路前进一followingadj.下面的；其次的ffollowern追随者followsb./sth跟随某人/某物Followme,I'llgofirstfollowsb.todosth跟随某人做

14、某事followafter追求；模仿followtheexampleof以为榜样解析2happenv发生Dsthhappentosb.(某事)发生在某人身上(sb.要用宾格)Whathappenedtosb.?=Whatwasthematterwithsb.?某人出什么事了?Whathappenedtoyou?=Whatwaswrongwithhim?Sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事Shehappened(be)outwhenwecalled.【拓展】(1)happen无被动语态，=主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性(2) takeplace发生”无被动语态，指事情有计划有安排地发

15、东一|Thesportsmeetingtookplaceinourschoollastweek.【记】Thestoryinafarwaysmallvillage.Whattothefarmer?这个故事发生在遥远的小山村,这个农民身上发生了什么事?()®Anaccidentattheschoolgatethismorning.A.happenedB.happenedtoC.tookplaceD.tookplaces()Whathappenedtheboy?A.withB.toC.atD.on()Aseriousbikeaccidenther,andshewasbadlyhurt.A.

16、happenedtoB.washappenedtoC.washappingD.washappen()Theaccidenttookplaceonacoldnight.A.tooktheplaceB.happenedC.toldD.hold10. Youcanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.但是你能从中学到很多东西。解析learnflearned/learntflearned/learntv学习learnabout了解(1) learnfromsb.向某人学习Weshouldthehard-workingstudents.(向学习)()Weshouldlearneachoth

17、er.A.aboutB.fromC.toD.for(2) learntodosth学着做某事Iwanttolearn(play)aninstrument.(3)learnbyoneself=teachoneself自学-Whotaughtyoutopaint?-Nobody,Itaughtmyself.(=learntitbymyself)Iwanttolearn(play)aninstrument.()Weshouldlearneachother.A.aboutB.fromC.toD.for()Hecanlearntheknowledgethisbook.A.toB.atC.fromD.in

18、11. Ican'tstandthem!我不能忍受他们！【解析】standv忍受，多数情况下与can't/can/couldn't/could连用，常用于否定句或疑问句，不可与进行时连用站立，坐落【记】Idon'tstandhereandIcan'tstandwhathesaid.我不站在这里，我无法忍受他说的话。【解析】can'tstanddoingsth不能忍受做某事短语：standup起立standfor代表Hecan'tstand(work)there.()一Whatdoyouthinkoftheplay?一.A.Icanstan

19、donthechairB.IdontknowaboutthatC.IhavenoideaD.Ican'tstandit12.SheplanstowatchDaysofourpast.她计戈U看旧日时光()Wehavebeenplanningabridge.A.buildB.tobuildC.buildingD.tobuilding【2014台州2-Thepicnicisonlyinthreedays.Haveyoumadeany?-Notyet.Solet'sdiscusswhattoprepare.A.wishesB.plansC.mistakesD.friends13.We

20、ll,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.奥，它们也许并不很激动人心，但是你可以从中学到许多东西【解析1】maymodelv也许；可能；可以may为情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后用动词原形，当may意味“也许；可能”时，表示推测。|()Ben,don'tdrivetoofast.Youhittheothers;cars.一Oh,Iwon't,Mum.A.mayB.mustC.havetoD.need(2)当may意为“可以”时，经常表达请求句型MayI？“我可以.？”用来征求对方的许可，语气委

21、窥二肯定回答Yes,youmay是的，你可以否定回答No,youcan't不，你不能-MayIcomingin?-Comingin,please()一Iaskyouaquestion?-sure.A.MayB.WouldC.Do()一Mum,Igoouttoplay?Yes,youmay.Butyoumustfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustB.mayC.willD.need【解析2】excitingadj.令人兴奋的，使人激动的anexcitingfilmexcitedadj.感到兴奋的，作表语时主语是人。Shelooksexcited.【2013遂宁】5.

22、Everyonewaswhentheyheardthenews.A.exciting,excitingB.excited,excitingC.exciting.excited【2014山东枣庄】16.Tomdoesn'tlikethrillersbecauseits.A.funnyB.interestingC.excitingD.scary【2014重庆宜宾】34.Theoldmanwassothegoodnewsthathecouldn'tsayaword.A.interestedinB.excitedaboutC.afraidofD.worriedabout【2014江苏扬

23、州】6.-It'ssaidthatMoYan'sspeechwaswonderful.-That'strue.Weclappedourhandsmanytimesduringhisspeechyesterday.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitinglyIexpectthegroup(sing)popsongs.()一Doyouthinkourfootballteamwillwinthematch?-Yes,wehavebetterplayers.soIthemtowin.A.hopeB.askC.helpD.expect注：l

24、ookforwardtodoingsth期待做某事Ilookforwardto(see)youagain.()Shedecidedalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbeworth(值得)buying.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.Got【2013山东青岛】14.Youlooksad.Whathashappened?-Everyoneustowinthematch,butwelost.A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hopedHecanlearn(玩笑)fromcomedies.【广西南海】XuQianisafunnygirl.S

25、helovestojokes.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talkUnit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?课文重难点讲解SectionB&SelfCheckImeantomorrow.(go)Moneyistotheoldscientist.Hedoesn'tcareabouthowmuchmoneyhehas.(mean)()Whatdoyouthinkjoy”?A.meantB.meansC.meaningD.mean()Ican'tknowtheofthesentence.Ithinkit's.A.meaning;mean

26、ingB.meaningful;meaningC.meaning;meaninglessD.meaning;meaningful【拓展】useless无用的careless粗心的homeless无家可归的hopeless没有希望的2.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.但是在美国文化中，卡通片是一个非常著名的象征。LaoSheisfamousasagreatwriter.()We'llhavedinneratQianxilongRestaurant,whichisfamousitsfood.A.ofB.toC.forD.a

27、s()Kunmingitsfineweather.Itswarmalltheyearround,A.befamousforB.befamousC.isfamousforD.isfamousas()LadyGagaisfamousherbeautifulvoice.A.asB.withC.for()YaoMingisfamousplayingbasketball.A.toB.asC.forD.between3. actionmovie动作片【2013云南中考】Youshoulddomoreandtalkless.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.A. Whatyoudois

28、n'timportantB. WhatyoudoisasimportantaswhatyousayC. Whatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.D. Whatyoudoislessimportantthanwhatyousay.【2013江苏泰州】IthinkWuQilongisoneofthemostpopular(actor).Iamhisfan.4. Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.80多年前，他首次出现在卡通片汽船亨利中【解析】appearv出现fappea

29、rancen出现，至U来appearv似乎；显得，后接形容词、名词、不定式等。Itappearsatruestory.MickeyMousefirst(appear)inthecartoonSteamboatWillein1928.()WnagZiyuewaitedforherfriendsattheschoolgateuntiltheyappeared.A.foundoutB.cameoutC.dressedupD.showedup5. OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman其中一个主要的原因是米老鼠像一个普通人一样【解析1】oneo

30、f之一，其后接可数名词复数。|该结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。【结构】oneof+可数名词复数+谓语动词用单数OneofthemismyfriendJane.【解析2】mainadj.主要的一mainlyadv主要地Successinstudy(main)dependsonone'sownefforts.解析3reasonn原因thereasonforsth/doingsth某事/做某事的原因。Pleasetellmethereasonfor(help)him.6. Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslo

31、singhishouseorgirlfriend,Minine.在他早期的电影里，米奇很不幸并且有许多麻烦,例如失去他的房子或女朋友米妮。解析1unluckyadj.不幸的 Iwas(luck)tomeetyouhere. Thelittlegirlwasvery(lucky)toloseherparents.()Hewasboy.Buthehadakindgrandmother.A.anunlucky;luckilyB.alucky;luckilyD.anunlucky;unluckilyD.alucky;unluckily【拓展】一些形容词的前面加前缀un-构成相反的形容词1一health

32、y健康的funhealthy不健康白happy高兴的unhappy不高兴的able有能力的funable无能力的fair公平的funfair不公平的【解析2】lose(lost;lost)v失去loseone'sway迷路()Yesterdaythelittleboyhisway.A.loseB.losesC.lostD.losing【解析3】girlfriendn女朋友7. Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.在20世纪30年代，他拍了87部以Mickey为主题的动画片【解析】世纪年代表达法:inthe+数词的复数inthe1980s在20世纪

33、80年代TSi""此处的s表示复数概念。前两个数字代表世纪，后两个数字代表年代。注意，要在表示世纪的数字上加i才是正确的世纪。|()In,hestartedtoworkforhisfamily.A.1989B.the1989C.the1989sD.the1989s()Thestorytookplace.A.in1940sB.on1940C.inthe1940D.inthe1940s8. charactern有几种意思:人物；角色Whoisthemajorcharacterintheplay?性格；品质Hehasastrongcharacter.文字Hewritesbeaut

34、ifulcharacters.Therearetwo(角色)inthenovel.9. WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928当这部动画片1928年11月18日在伦敦上影时。【解析】comeout出版；发行()Jackisapopularwriter.HisnewbookwillthisSeptember.A. comeupB.comeinC.comeoutD.comeon()ThenewspaperseveryFriday.A.lookoutB.comeoutC.takeoutD.gooutA.comeout【2014湖北咸宁】D.c

35、omeon【2014天津中考】29.Thebookwon'tuntiltheendoftheyear.B. comeoverC.cometrue35. Whenwillyournewbook?Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.A.findoutB.comeoutC.lookupD.setup10. comefrom=befrom来自【解析】befrom构成否定句时，在be后力口not;构成疑问句时，将be提起。comefrom构成否定句或疑问句时，要借助助动词do或does.SheisfromFrance=ShecomesfromFrance. Herpenpalisfro

36、mChina.=HerpenpalChina. MyclassmateisnotfromChina.=MyclassmateChina. HecomesfromtheUnitedStates.(改为否定句)11. Theotheractorsarealsofantasticandtheydidagoodjob.其他演员在电影中的表演也很出色，他们做的很好。【解析】doagoodjob干得好（用于夸奖某人的工作或表现）12. Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.些人也许会问,这个卡通动物怎么变得如此受欢迎。【解析】might

37、v可能；可以()-Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Itberainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should13. However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.但是，他总是愿意尽自己最大的努力1【解析1】readyadj.愿意的，准备好的|be/getreadytodosth准备做某事|bereadyforsth/doingsth为.作准备 Allstudentsthefinalexam.(为准备) Let'spackupandgetready(start)a

38、tonce.()Hehastriedhisbestthiswork.A.doB.doingC.todoD.does14. Shedressesuplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.她打扮成男孩,代替父亲从军。【解析1】dressup装扮；乔装打扮dressupas打扮成()MostBritishhighschoolchildrenuniformsatschool.A.wearB.dressC.putonD.dressup【辨析】wear/puton/dress穿|(1) wear=bein穿，指穿的状态Healwayswe

39、arsablackcoatwithsunglasses.(2) puton穿，指穿的动作-It'scoldoutside.Putonyourcoat.()®Mysisterisdressedaredjackettoday.A.upB.inC.onD.off()Mysisteroftenaredblouseonasunnyday.A.putsonB.wearsC.dressedD.haveon解析2takesb'splace=taketheplaceofsb代替/替换某人,后接动词时，要用动词不定式。即：takeone'splace/taketheplaceof

40、sb./sthtodosth.|Mulantakesher(father)placetofightinthearmy.()Idontwanttotakeyourplacethisweek.A.doB.todoC.doesD.didtakeplace发生（连系动词）后接名词或形容词。become/go/turn/grow辨析(1) becomev.表示人们感情上的变化或者强调变化后的最终结果Shebecamemad.(2) go一般表示向坏的方面变化Themilkwentsour.(3) turn多接表示颜色或天气的形容词Theleavesturnyellowinautumn.(4) grow接

41、表示人或物特征的形容词，也接表示天气的形容词，侧重于“逐渐变化”Thegirlgrewthinnerandthinner.【拓展】常见的系动词有：look看起来smell闻起来taste尝起来sound听起来turn变得get变得()Mydaughterwantstoapianistwhenshegrowsup.A.becomeB.getC.turnD.go【山东济南】Kevinwillgivelesshomeworktohisstudentsifheateacher.A.becomesB.becomeC.becameD.becoming【解析2】richadj.富有的therich富人ber

42、ichin在.丰富解析3succeedv成功，达到一successn成功fsuccessfuladj成功的；有成就的【2014贵州安顺】2.IfyouputyourheartintostudyingEnglish,youwillbe(success)inthefuture.successfullyadv成功地【2014甘肃白银】24.Youneedhardworkandalittleluckifyouwanttoachieve(successful).【2014贵州黔南州】78.Atlast,thelittlegirlfinishedthework.(successful)succeedind

43、oingsthFailureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母()Sheworksveryhard,soshewillintheexam.A.successful;passB.success;passingC.succeed;passingD.successful;passing()Lostonjourneyisaverymovie.A.successB.successesC.successfulD.successfully16.Ifyouplantowatchamoviethisweekendandyouwanttoseesomethingenjoyablechoose

44、Mulan.如果你本周末打算看场电影，而且想看令人愉快的东西，那么选择花木兰吧!【解析】enjoyableadj.愉快的，快乐的Whatan(enjoy)songitis!【解析2】somethingenjoyable令人愉快的事物。()CCTV-10oftenplaysaroundtheworld.ItcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutnotonlynaturebutalsodifferentculturesandcustomsA.newsomethingB.somethingnewC.anythingnewExercise:I.用所给形容词的最高级填空。1. Autumnis(

45、good)seasoninayear.2. Whois(tall),Ann,MeimeiorMary?3. Thebasketis(heavy)ofall.Letmecarryit.4. Todayisafineday.Itis(fine)dayinthisweek.5. Thisstorybookis(interesting)ofthethree.II.单项选择1. Ithastheclothingstoreintown.A.goodestB.gooddestC.bestD.better2. Thisclothingstoreisthanthatone.A.badB.worseC.thewo

46、rstD.worst3. Thisbookisofall.A.cheapestB.cheapC.cheaperD.thecheapest4. Thisisoneoffilmsofthisyear.A.moreexcitingB.excitingC.themostexcitingD.mostexciting.5. Thiswatchisthanthatone.A.muchexpensiveB.expensiverC.moreexpensiverD.muchmoreexpensive6. Paulisvery.Heisthanhisbrother.A.heavy-heavierB.heavy-he

47、avyC.heavier-heavierD.heavy-heavyer7. Ithastheclothingstoreinthetown.A.goodestB.gooddestC.bestD.better8. Thisruleristhanthatone.A.longB.longerC.thelongestD.longest9. Thisbookisofall.A.cheapestB.cheapD.cheaperD.thecheapest10. Heismuchthanhisbrother.A.tallerB.tallC.thetallestD.tallest11. LiLeiisolderthanLucy.A.quiteB.veryC.muchD.more12. Thisisoneoffilmsofthisyear.A.moreexcitingB.excitingC.themostexcitingD.mostexcit