保定中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案

1、保定市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习（及答案）一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1 .阅读理解Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople."DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?""WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJerryreallyfeelgoodaboutasafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?"Whenwelookback,doubtslikethes

2、ecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,"You'realuckydog."Ishereallyonyourside?Ifhesays,"You'rea

3、luckyguy."or"You'realuckygal."That'sbeingfriendly.But"luckydog"?There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe"dog"bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingishedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbe

4、hindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture(体态)?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Spendsometimethinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou,andyoumaysaveanothermistake.(1) Thequestionsinthefirstparagraph

5、tellusthatthespeaker.A.feelshappybecausehisfriendswerenicetohimB.feelshemaynothave"read"hisfriends'truefeelingscorrectlyC.thinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriendHelenD.issorrythathisfriendslethimdown(2) Fromtheexample"You'realuckydog",wecanlearnthat.A.thespeake

6、rofthesentenceisfriendlyB.itmeansthesameas"You'realuckyguy."or"You'realuckygal."C.sometimesthewordsusedbythespeakergiveatiptothefeelingbehindthewordsD.theword"dog"shouldn'tbeusedtodescribeaperson(3) Thepassagetriestotellyouhowto.A.avoidmistakesaboutmoneyandf

7、riendsB.bringthe"dog"bitintoourconversationC.befriendlytootherpeopleD.avoidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyou(4) Whatisimportantinlisteningtoaperson?A.Tonoticehistone,hispostureandthelookinhiseyes.B.Tolistentohowhepronounceshiswords.C.Tocheckifhiswordsgowellwithhismanner,histoneofvoi

8、ceandhisposture.D.Don'tbelievewhathesays.(5) Ifyoufollowthewriter'sadvice,youwould.A.beabletogettherealmeaningofpeople'swordsB.avoidanymistakeswhiletalkingwiththepeoplewhoenvyyouC.notloserealfriendswhosaythingsthatdonotpleaseyouD.beabletoobservepeopleastheyaretalkingtoyou【答案】（1）B(6) 2）C(

9、7) 3）D(8) 4）C(9) 5）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样避免误解他人。（1）细节题。根据Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.可知当我们回过头思考朋友说的话时，疑惑可能会让我们感觉不好，即没有正确理解朋友们的真实情感，故选B。（2）细节题。根据Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.可知有时人们

10、说的话后面隐藏着真正的意思，故选C。（3）主旨题。根据Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?可知主要讲了怎样辨别他人语言背后的真正意思，即怎样避免误解他人，故选D。（4）细节题。根据Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture（体态）?Thelookinhiseyes?可知听别人说话时要注意他人的说话方式、语音语调和体态，故选C（5）细节题

11、。根据pendsometimethinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou,andyoumaysaveanothermistake.可知遵循作者的建议后你会理解说话者真正的意思，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2 阅读理解“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggieDaton,oltdhefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,w

12、hispering,“Maggie,heisOtO）beggar（ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,s”hesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired.Shesatdownonarock.Soonshewasscaredbecauset

13、heseawaterwasgoingup.Shewantedtogohome,butshefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup.Thestoneswerewetandsmooth.WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried.Luckily,Dan'slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!Roverraisedhisloudbark.Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs（悬崖）,andwasl

14、ayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverwasintrouble,sohelookedover.Therehesawitall.“lessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons'rooms.“Quick,boys,quick!”hesaid."Gettotheboat,androwfasttothesea.There

15、isapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobehelped.efishermThlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherouttogiveherintohermother'sarms.“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,"hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.gather“IsawRoverlookinwhensheputthepenny.AndIamthinkinghehadbeenl

16、ookingafterheralltheday.”Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie'shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten“WillMaggiehelpRover?hismasterisdead.”11) WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?A.Rover.B.OldDan.C.OldDan'ssons.D.Andrew.(2) Whatwecanguessfromtheendofthestory?A.MaggierefusedtobeRover'snewmaster.B.Rover

17、feltsadaboutMrs.Western'sdeath.C.RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdied.D.MaggiebecameRover'smasteratonceaftershewassaved.(3) Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onekindactbringsanother.B.Youshouldactandspeakthesamekindly.C.Oneperson'spleasuremaybeanother'spain.D.Peopleoftenforgetwhatisre

18、allyimportantinourlives.(4) Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.RoverandhismasterB.Rover'snewfriendC.WhatthebravedogdidD.WhatMaggie'spennydid【答案】(1)CC(3) A(4) D【解析】【分析】这是一篇以麦姬的硬币引发的感人故事。最初善良的麦姬以为老渔夫是乞丐送给了他一便士硬币，当麦姬在海滩上遇到危险时，渔夫的狗罗孚及时呼救”，在老渔夫儿子的帮助下才脱离了险境。最后，老渔夫临去世前又把狗托付给麦姬收养，诠释了当施

19、恩于别人的时候，也会得到别人的恩赐与帮助的道理。(1) C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的句子"Quickboys,quick!"hesaid."Gettotheboat,androwfasttothesea.OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherouttogiveherintohermother'sarms.可知，是丹的儿子把麦姬成功解救出来！答案为C。(2) C细节推理题。根据短文最后一句"WillMaggiehelpRover?his-masterisdead.老渔夫丹一直与他的狗罗孚生活在一起，直到他临去世前把狗托付给

20、麦姬，麦姬的硬币感动了渔夫，渔夫的狗罗孚也在麦姬遇到危险时帮助了她，麦姬不接纳罗孚显然不合理，A答案不正确，故正确答案Co(3) A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，最初善良的麦姬以为老渔夫是乞丐送给了他一便士硬币，当麦姬在海滩上遇到危险时，渔夫的狗罗孚及时呼救”，在老渔夫儿子的帮助下才脱离了险境。诠释了当施恩于别人的时候，也会得到别人的恩赐与帮助的道理。故答案A最符合题意。(4) D标题归纳题。纵观全文可以发现，是麦姬给老渔夫丹的一便士硬币引出了这个感人的故事。故D答案最合理。【点评】第3小题是考查作者的写作意图，适合用捕捉主旨大意来解题。所谓主旨大意，也就是文章的中心思想，主题思想，中心观点，

21、它常常针对文章的主题，作者的写作意图，文章段落的中心思想进行提问，这类题也叫归纳概括题。做这道题时，必须在通读全文的基础上，准确把握短文的主旨大意，作者传递着一种善有善报”的思想，诠释了当施恩于别人的时候，也会得到别人的恩赐与帮助的道理。故A答案最符合题意。3.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ItwasJuly17thof2017.Thelittlehelplessgirl,whohadtroublewalking,wasgoingoutintothewideworld.InJune2016,IgottheideathatIwasgoingtoAmericaa

22、sanexchangestudent.Withtearsinmyeyes,Isaidgoodbyetomyfamily.AfterIfinallyarrivedattheairportinBurlington,Vermont.Iwaswelcomedbymyhostfamily.Theydidn'tknowmuchaboutmydisability."Ihobblealittle,butIdon'tseeitasaproblem.thinkit'sthewillthatdecideswhatyoucanandcannotdo,andthedisabilityd

23、oesn'tmatter!BeforeIwenttotheUS,IknewIwasgoingtomisshome.ButIwent!Why?I'vebeenafightereversinceIdecidednottogiveupmybreathwhenIwasborn!Mymotherwrotemyhostmomane-mailandtoldheraboutmyhardbirthsotheywouldunderstand.Irememberclearlyaftershefinishedreadingit,shecameintotheroom,gavemeabighugandsa

24、id,“YouareafighMyhostfamilysupportedmesomuchduringtheyear.Inschool,smallnotesweresentouttoallmyteachers,bye-mail,totellthemaboutmydisability.Everythingworkedgreatly.Bytheendofmyyear,exchangestudentswereaskedtotalkaboutouryears.Ispokeinfrontofabout100people!Iwasextremelyproudofmy“speechThefollowingda

25、ysometeachersstoppedmeandsaid,“Yourspeechwasthebestone.”MyyearinVermontwasthebestthingI'vedonesofar!IprovedIAMAFIGHTERandthatNOTHINGISIMPOSSIBLE!(1) HowdidtheauthorgototheUS?A.BybusB.BycarC.ByboatD.Byplane(2) Whatdidthewriter'smomtellthehostmomintheemail?A.Thewriter'sfamilyB.Thewriter

26、9;sdailylifeC.Thewriter'sbirthD.Thewriter'sdisability(3) Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherspeech?A.ExcitedB.SadC.ProudD.Unsatisfied(4) Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A. Thewriterenjoyedherexchangelife.B. Thewriterwasnothappywithherhostfamily.C. Onlythewritermadeaspeechinfrontofabout100people.D. Thewr

27、iterjoinedthearmyandbecameafighter.【答案】(1)DC(3) C(4) A【解析】【分析】本文通过作者作为一名交换生的经历谈论对人生的感悟：只要努力，一切皆有可能。细节理解。根据第二段AfterIfinallyarrivedattheairportinBurlington,Vermont可知作者是乘飞机去的美国，故选D。细节理解。根据Mymotherwrotemyhostmomane-mailandtoldheraboutmyhardbirthsotheywouldunderstand可知作者的母亲在邮件中告诉她的寄宿家庭的妈妈她出生的时候难产。故选C。细节理

28、解。根据倒数第二段Iwasextremelyproudofmy"speech知作者对她的演讲很自豪，故选Co推理判断。根据最后一段MyyearinVermontwasthebestthingI'vedonesofar!可知作者认为在佛蒙特的一年是最好的，所以选Ao【点评】这是一篇人生感悟的文章，通过自己作为一名交换生的经历感悟人生。题目设计较为简单，可以通过题目在文章中定位找到正确答案。4.阅读理解JoeConnorcomesfromKinsleyandworksinanofficeinKansasCity.Hisjobisatypicalnine-to-five,Monda

29、y-to-Fridayjob.Soattheweekend,hedoessomethingdifferent.Helikestravelingbutheworksasavolunteertoo.Hehelpsdifferentpeopleforfree.Everyweekend,there'sanewproject.Thisweekend,Joeishelpingtobuildahouse.Youcanseehiminthephoto.He'smovingalargebluepanel(板子).It'spartofawall.Joeisn'taprofessio

30、nalbuilder,butthat'stheinterestingthingaboutthisproject.Theotherpeopleare"weekendbuilders"too.These"weekendbuilders"arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas.Ayearago,atornado(龙卷风)hittheirtown.Afterthetornado,thecommunitystartedaprojecttobuildnewhomes.Theprojectisfor30newhomes.

31、Theygetsomehelpfromabuildingcompanyandagroupofvolunteers.Joesays,"Iheardaboutthetornadoandthenewproject.IknewsomepeopleinGreensburg.Iwantedtohelp."Joe'sfriendsareherethisweekendtoo.They'reworkingwithJillandScott.JillandScottarebothfromPratt,andtheyarebuildingtheir"dreamhouse&q

32、uot;.Jill(ontheright)isstandingnearhisnewhouse.He'sholdingapartofthenewwall.They'remakingthehousethatcanfightagainsttornadoesthat'swhyithasanunusualshape.Theirhouseisalmostready,sonextweekend,Joeismovingtoadifferentproject.Whydoeshedo?"Thoughbusy,Icanhelppeople.Icanmakefriendsandtha

33、tisfun!So,whynot?"hesays.(1) HowlongdoesJoeworkeveryworkday?A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.D.10hours.(2) Whichplacedidthetornadohit?A.Kindle.B.KansasCity.C.Pratt.D.Greensburg.(3) WhydoesJoechoosetoworkasavolunteer?A.Hecanmakemoneytotravel.B.Theworkbringshimpleasure.C.Healwayshaslotsoffreetime.D.Hei

34、sgoodatbuildinghouses.(4) Whatisthewriterofthetextdoing?A. Showingdifferentprojects.B. Introducingatornado.C. Talkingaboutaphoto.D.Helpingbuildahouse.【答案】(1)BD(3) B(4) C【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍公司职员Joe的个人情况，他喜欢旅游和当志愿者。(1)细节题。由Hisjobisatypicalnine-to-five,Monday-to-Fridayjob他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作，可知，他一天工作8个小时，故选

35、Bo(2)细节题。根据These"weekendbuilders"arefromthesmalltownofGreensburginKansas.Ayearago,atornadohittheirtown这些"周末建筑者"来自堪萨斯州的格林斯堡小镇，一年前，龙卷风袭击他们的城镇，可知是格林斯堡小镇，故选D。（3）细节题。由Joeismovingtoadifferentproject.Whydoeshedo？"Thoughbusy，Icanhelppeople.Icanmakefriendsandthatisfun!So，whynot？"

36、;hesays.乔将搬到一个不同的项目，他为什么这么做？"虽然很忙，我可以帮助别人，我可以交朋友，这很有趣！那么，为什么不呢？"他说，可知因为他志愿活动给他带来快乐，故选B。（4）细节题。根据Thisweekend，Joeishelpingtobuildahouse.Youcanseehiminthephoto这个周末，乔正在帮忙盖房子，你可以在这张照片上看到他，可知作者正在介绍照片，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。5阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，

37、选出一个最佳选项。Oncetherewasasmallhotelwhosekeeperwasalwayscaringaboutmoney.Oneday,abusinessmanarrived.Thekeeperlookedattheman'sthickwalletandthought,"Oh,Iwishthatallthemoneycouldbemine!"Thebusinessmandidn'tnoticethat,soheorderedthemostexpensiveroomandwenttohisroomtodressfordinner.Aroundt

38、hehotel,thereweresomebeautifulginger（姜）plants.Manypeoplesaidthateatingthebuds（芽）ofgingerwouldmakeapersonforgetful.Thekeeperthought,"IfIservesomebudsofgingertothebusinessman,hemaybeforgetfultotakehiswallet!"Thenshewenttothekitchen.Soon,businessmancamedownstairsandaskedfordinner.Thekeeperwas

39、veryexcitedassheservedthedishtohim."Delicious!"saidtherichman.Whendinnerwasfinished,hewenttobedhappily.Inthenextmorning,thekeepersawthebusinessmanleavingfromthefrontdoor.Assoonashewasoutofsight,sheranuptohisroom.Shelookedallovertheroomforthewallet,butshecouldn'tfindit.Suddenly,shenotic

40、edapieceofpaperonthefloor.Itwasthebusinessman'sbill（账单）.Hehadforgottentopayit!Sherandownthestairs,outofthefrontdoor,andacrosstheroaduntilshewasoutofbreath,butthebusinessmanwasalreadyfar,faraway."I'msosilly!”"criedthekeeper.（1）Thekeepercameupwithanideatoownthebusinessman'smoneyw

41、hen.A. shedressedherselfB. shecookedthemealinthekitchenC. thebusinessmanwentupstairshappilyD. shethoughtofthebudsofgingeraroundherhotel（ 2） Thekeeperranintothebusinessman'sroomassoonasheleftbecause.A. shewantedtofindtheman'sbillB. shewantedtofindthekeytotheman'sroomC. shewantedtocheckift

42、hemanhadlefthismoneythereD. shewantedtoseeifthemanhadbrokenanythingintheroom（ 3） WhichifthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A. Thekeeperrealizedthebudsofgingerdidn'tworkintheend.B. Thekeeperranafterthebusinessmanbecauseofthebill.C. Thebusinessmandidn'tknowtherumor（谣言）aboutthebudsofgi

43、nger.D. Thebusinessmandidn'tpaythekeeper'sbillbecausehelosthismoney.【答案】（1）D（ 2） C（ 3） D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱，一天一个商人来住店了，他认为商人有很多钱，于是就动了心思，他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆，于是他就给商人吃了姜芽，第二天当商人出门之后，他去了房间找钱，但是啥也没有，只发现了一个账单，那是住店的账单，这是他想起来了，商人还没有结账就走了。（1）细节理解题，根据Aroundthehotel,thereweresomebeautifulging

44、er（姜）plants.Manypeoplesaidthateatingthebuds（芽）ofgingerwouldmakeapersonforgetful.可知，当他想起了旅店周围的姜的时候，想起了一个把商人的钱占为己有的方法，故答案是D。（2）细节理解题，根据Assoonashewasoutofsight,sheranuptohisroom.Shelookedallovertheroomforthewallet,butshecouldn'tfindit.可知，他去房间是为了找商人的钱，故答案是C。（3）正误判断题，根据Hehadforgottentopayit!可知没因为商人丧失

45、了记忆力，忘记了结账，故答案是D。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题相对简单，一般可以直接从文中找到答案或者解题依据。正误判断题是细节理解的一种题型，也是根据文章内容进行判断的。6根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Ayoungcoupledecidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtogocampingwarmclothes,foodandatent.Theywen

46、tuptothemountainsandfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtogoforahike（远足）toseemoreofthemountains.Afteralonghike,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Finally,itwastimetogotosleep,Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewifewokeherhusbandupandsaid,"Lookupatthesky.Whatdo

47、yousee?"Herhusbandanswered,"Iseemillionsofstars."Hiswifesaid,"That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?"Thehusbandsaid,"Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjustliketheplanetweliveon:Andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets,

48、That'skindofexciting!"Hiswifesaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolenourtent!"11) Theyoungcouplewenttothemountainsto.A.gofishingB.haveapartyC.gocampingD.celebratebirthdays(2) Beforegoinghiking,they.A.builtafireB.setupatentC.wenttosleepD.cookeddinner(3) Thehusbandcouldseeinthe

49、sky.A.manynicebirdsB.lotsofplanesC.somedarkcloudsD.millionsofstars(4) Thewifewantedtotellherhusband.A.someonestoletheirtentB.thestarswerebeautifulC.peoplelivedonotherplanetsD.therewasaplanetliketheirsThebesttitleofthepassageis"".A.ABoringTripB.AGreatPlanetC.AMissingTentD.APerfectNight【答案】(

50、1)CB(3) D(4) AC【解析】【分析】本文讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们结婚的第一年，半夜发现帐篷被偷了。11)细节题。根据Ayoungcoupledecidedtogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage可知一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营，故选C。(2)细节题。根据Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtogoforahike(远足)toseemoreofthemountai

51、ns可知去远足之前，他们搭个帐篷，故选Bo(3)细节题。根据Herhusbandanswered,"Iseemillionsofstars可知丈夫看到数百万颗星星，故选Do(4)细节题。根据Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolenourtent可知妻子想告诉丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷，故选A。(5)主旨题。根据本文讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们结婚的第一年，半夜发现帐篷被偷了可知AMissingTent适合做标题，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.根据短文理解，选择正确

52、答案。Somepeoplethinkonlyschoolchildrendonotagreewiththeirparents,however,itisnottrue.Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.Ifit'shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don'tworryaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgegenerationgap（代沟）.Don'targuewithyourparents.Don'

53、tgettoyourparentswhenyouareangry.Yourparentsprobablywon'tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthemYoucan'texpress（表达）yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.Thenthinkaboutwhatyouwanttosaytoyourparents.Ifyoudon'tthinkyoucanspeaktothematthemomen

54、t,trywritingaletter.Trytoreachacompromise（和解）.Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagree（有分歧）onsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.Michael'smotherdidn'tagreewithhimaboutbuyingacar.Theyarguedoverit,butfinallytheycametoacompromise.Michaelboughtthecar,butonlydroveitoncerta

55、indays.Ofcourseyourparentsmightrefusetocompromiseonsomething.Inthesesituations,itisespeciallyimportanttoshowloveandrespect（尊敬）tothem.Showingrespectwillkeepyourrelationshipstrong.Talkaboutyourvalues.Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Un

56、derstandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemseeyourpurposesinlife.Agoodrelationshipwithyourparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Itisworthhavingatry.（1） Fromthepassageweknowhaveacommunicationproblem.A.parentsandchildrenofallagesB.childrenandotherpeopleC.parentsandtheirschoolchildrenD.teachersandtheirstuden

57、ts（2） Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveustobridgethegenerationgap?A.5B.4C.3D.2（3） Theunderlinedphrase"cooloff"inthepassagemeans.A.makeyourselfhappyB.makeyourselfquietandrelaxedC.becomeangryD.goaway（4） Ifthevaluesofyourparentsaredifferentfromthoseofyours,you'dbetter.A.arguewiththem

58、B.keepawayfromthemC.agreewiththemallthetimeD.tellyourparentswhatyoucareaboutThebesttitleforthepassageis.A.HowtoBridgetheGenerationGapB.HowtoDealwithFamilyProblemsC.HowtoBeGoodParentsD.HowtoBeaGoodChild【答案】（1）AC(3) B(4) DA【解析】【分析】父子之间有代沟，主要原因就是缺少沟通，当我们彼此了解了对方的观点和想法以后，就能很容易的理解对方，从而消除代沟。(5) 细节理解，根据文中语句

59、"Communicationisaproblemforparentsandchildrenofallages.理解可知。父母和孩子之间的沟通问题在任何年龄段都存在，故选Ao(6) 理解归纳，通读文中语句理解可知，作者给我们提了三条建议，故选Co(7) 词义理解，根据Youcan'texpress(表达)yourselfwellifyouareangry.Gotosomeplacetocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappy.可知生气的时候不能表达你自己,找个地方冷静冷静，让自己明白为什么不开心。所以cooloff意思是冷静下来

60、”故选B。(8) 细节理解，根据文中语句"Thevaluesofyourparentsareprobablydifferentfromthoseofyourown.Tellyourparentswhatyoucareabout,andwhy.理解可知。让父母了解你的价值观，可以帮助父母更加的了解你，故选Do(9) 主旨大意，通读全文中的语句理解可知，本文主要介绍怎样消除代沟的建议，第一段最后句Herearesomesuggestionsforyoutobridgegenerationgap(代沟).是本文的中心句,故选Ao【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。8.阅读理解Edinburghistheworld's"festivalcity".Thecityholds12f