人教版高中英语选修6单词表带音标

1、高中英语选修6词汇表（新课标人教版）Unit1realistic/ri?'I7sa?k现实主义逼真/现实内abstract/'?bstr?kt/adj.抽象G；深奥n.摘要sculpture/'sk?lpt?/n.雕塑sculptor/'sk?lpt?/n.雕刻家；雕塑家gallery/'贽？r?/n.美术陈列室；画廊faith/fe?en/信任；信心；信念faithfully/'fe?ea?Vi/忠实地consequently/'k?nsikw?ntadv.所以；因而aim/e?m/n.目标；目gvi.&vt.瞄准；（向某方向）

2、努力conventional/k?n'ven?nl/adj.常规今传统g；因循守旧gtypical/'t?p?kij/典型内；有代表性gevident/'ev?d?at/.明显g；明白grenaissancdri?neisns/n.新生；复兴；复活theRenaissance文艺复兴（时期）adopt/?'d?pt/vt.采用；采纳；收养humanistic/?hju：m?'n?st?kadj.人道主义内possess/p?'zes/vt.拥有；具有；支配possession/p?'ze?n/n.（尤作复数）所有；财产superb/?su

3、：'p?：b/adj.卓越杰出极好内perspective/p?'spekt?v/n.透视画法；透视图；观点technique/tek?ni：k/n.技术；方法；技能coincidence/k?ns?d?ns/巧合9事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合bycoincidence巧合地masterpiece/<imst?pi：s/n.杰作；名著impressionism/?m'pre?n?z?m/.er象主义；印象派impressionist/?m'pre?n?stadj.印象派gn.印象派艺术家post-impressionistadj.后印象派gn.后印象派

4、艺术家agreatdeal大量shadow/'?d?/n.阴影；影子ridiculous/r?'d?kj?ads/荒谬g；可笑gcontroversial/?k?ntr?'v?：?l/adj.争论g；争议attempt/?'tempt/n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图ontheotherhand（可是）另一方面predict/pr?'d?kt/vt.预言；预告；预测landscape/'l?ndske?p/n.风景；景色specific/sp?'s?f?k/adj.确切内；特定gfigure/'fi/n.画像；身材；数字cla

5、y/kle?/n.黏土critic/'kr?t?kn.评论家；批评者bronze/br?nz/n.青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品marble/'mabl/n.大理石carve/kav/vt.雕刻；刻记delicate/'del?k?t/adj.脆弱g；容易生病g；精致gcanvas/'k?nv?s/n.帆布；画布cafe/'k?fe?/n.咖啡馆；小餐馆allergic/?'l?：d?k/adj.过敏性g；过敏geffectively/?'fekt?vli/adv.有效地exhibition/?eks?'b?n/展览；陈列；展览会ag

6、gressive/?'gres?v/adj.敢作敢为g；侵略g；好斗gscholar/'sk?l?/n.学者flesh/fle?/n.肉；肌肉；肉体intheflesh活着g；本人geometry/d?'?m?tr?/n.几何学bunch/b?nt?/n.束；串avenue/'?v?nju：/n.林荫道；道路；大街preference/'prefr?ns/n.喜爱；偏爱display/d?'sple?/vt.展示；陈列；显露appeal/?'pi：l/vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁；恳求appealto（对某人）有吸引力；

7、（使某人）感兴趣fragile/'fr?d?a?l/adj.精细内；易碎g；脆弱gcircular/'s?：k?i?（adj.圆形内；环形g；循环gmetropolitan/?metr?'p?l?t?n/adj.主要都市g；大城市greputation/?repju'te?nn.名声；名誉civilization/?s?v?la?'ze?n/文明；文化；文明社会Egypt/'i：d?pt/n.埃及Egyptian/'i：d?p?n及今埃及人gvisual/'v?l/adj.视觉g；看得见内fragrant/'fre?gr?

8、nt/j.香/令人愉快gcontemporary/k?n'tempr?r?/adj.当代g；同时代gpermanent/'p?:m?n?nt/adj.永久g；持久gdistrict/'d?str?kt/n.区；区域；行政区committee/k?'m?t?/n.委员会signature/'s?gn?t?h署名；签字Unit2poetry/'p?tr?/n.诗（总称）；诗意tick/t?k/vt.给标记号rhyme/ra?m/n.韵；押韵；押韵g词vi.&vt.（使）押韵convey/k?n've?/vt.传达；运送emotion/

9、i'm?u?n/n.情感；情绪；感情nursery/'n?:s?r?/n.托儿所nurseryrhyme童谣concrete/'k?kri:t/adj.具体grepetition/?rep?'t?nZ重复；反复；循环contradictory/?k?ntr?'d?kt?r?/adj.引起矛盾g；好反驳ghush/h?/vi.&vt.（使某人）安静下来mockingberd/'m?k?'b?nd/l!鸣（一种鸟，能模仿其它鸟内叫声）diamond/'da?m?nd/n.钻石；菱形brass/bras/n.黄铜；黄铜器bill

10、y-goat/'b?li夕？t/n.公山羊flexible/'fleks?bldj.灵活g；可弯曲g；柔顺gpattern/'p?tn/n.模式；式样；图案squire/skwa?/n.乡绅cottage/'k?t?d?/村舍；小屋coffin/'k?f?n/n.棺材sparrow/'sp?r?/n.麻雀kitten/'k?t?n/n.小猫takeiteasy轻松；不紧张；从容runoutof用完cinquain/s?'ken?而行诗bemadeupof由构成tease/ti：z/vi.&vt.取笑；招惹；戏弄salty/

11、's?：lt?/adj.含盐今咸gdroop/dru:p/vi.低垂；凋萎；萎靡dread/dred/vi.&vt.害怕；畏惧endless/'endl?s/adj.无穷/无止境ghaiku/hc?'ku：/n.俳句syllable/'s?l?bl/n.音节minimum/'m?n?m?m/n.最低限度；最少量；最小数translation/tr?nz'le?n/n.翻译；译文branch/brunt?/n.枝条；支流；部门melt/melt/vi.融化；溶化；软化brimful/'br?mf?l/adj.盈满g；满到边际ginp

12、articular尤其；特别eventually/?'vent?li/adv.最后；终于await/?'we?t/vt.等候；期待transform/tr?ns'f?:m/vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造；变换revolve/r?'v?lv/vi.&vt.（使）旋转utter/'?t?/vt.说；讲；发出（声音）sorrow/'s?r?/n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔bare/be?/adj.赤裸今光秃今稀少内n.最基本G要素darkness/'dukn?s/n.黑暗；漆黑librarian/la?'bre?r?nh图书馆馆长

13、；图书馆管理员forever/f?'rev?/adv.永远trunk/tr?Wn.树干;象鼻;后备箱cement/s?'ment/n.水泥section/'sek?n/n.部分；节；切下g块appropriate/?'pr?pr?t/adj.适当g；正当gexchange/?ks't?e?nd?7.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换diploma/d?'pi?m?/n.毕业文凭；学位证书sponsor/'sp?ns?/n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议blank/bl?k/n.空白adj.空白茫然（Vcompa

14、ss/'k?mp?s/n.指南针；罗盘；（复数）圆规bride/brc?d/n.新娘bridegroom/'b?dgr?m/n.新郎championship/'t?mpi?n?p/n.冠军称号rhythmic/'r?emakj.有节奏g；有规律gwarmth/w?：m0n.暖和；温暖tryout测试；试验scholarship/'sk?l?ph奖学金；学问；学术成就pianist/''p?n?st纲琴家；钢琴演奏者violinist/?va?'l?n?sn/小提琴演奏者letout发出；放走load/l?d/n.负担；负荷物（尤指

15、沉重G）Unit3cigarette/?si?ret/.香烟；纸烟alcohol/'?lk?h?l/n.酒；酒精alcoholic/?lk?'h?聊酒精内abuse/?'bju：z/n.&vt.滥用；虐待fitness/'f?tn?s/健康sexual/'sek?u?j/Bo；性别gstress/stres/n.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张stressful/'stresadj.产生压力g；紧张gobesity/?'bi：s?t?/n.（过度）肥胖；肥胖症adolescent/?d?'lesnt/青少年adj.青春期G

16、adolescenceP?d?'les?ns/青春期ban/b?n/vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责due/dju:/adj.欠款G；预定G；到期Gdueto由于tough/t?f/adj.困难强硬Gaddicted/?'d?kt?d/adj.入了迷g；上了瘾gaddictedto对有瘾nicotine/'n?k?tinn/尼古丁accustom/?'k?st?m/vt.使习惯于accustomed/?'k?st?madj.惯常g；习惯了gaccustomedto习惯于withdrawal/w?e'dr?:?l/n.收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程b

17、ad-temperedadj.脾气暴躁易怒gautomatic/?:t?'m?t?k/adj.无意识g；自动gautomatically/?:t?'m?t?kl?/adv.无意识地;自动地mental/'mentadj.精神g；智力gmentally/'ment?ladv.精神上；智力上quit/kw?t/vt.停止（做某事）；离开effect/?'fekt/n.结果；效力lung/l?/n.肺pregnant/'pregn?ntdj.怀孕gabnormal/?b'n?:m?adj.畸形g；异常gbreathless/'bre9l

18、?dj/气喘吁吁g；屏息gunfit/?n'f?t/adj.不健康g；不合适g；不合格gstrengthen/'stre?9?n/加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强resolve/r?'z?lv/n.决心；决定decideon对作出决定packet/'p?k?t/小包；小盒feellike（doing）想要（做）relaxation/?ri:l?k'se?nh放松；松弛desperate/'desp?r?tdj.绝望g；拼命gchemist/'kem?nt/药剂师；化学家gum/乎m/n.树胶chewinggum口香糖disappointed/

19、?d?s?'p?nt?d/失望g；沮丧（Vweaken/'wi：k?n/vi.（对某事g决心）动摇；减弱vt.（使）变弱ashamed/?'?e?md/adj.感到惭愧或羞耻gcomprehension/?k?mpr?'hen?nil解（力）inspiteof不顾；不管takerisks（arisk）冒险getinto陷入；染上（坏习惯）etc（etcetera）adv.诸如此类g事物；等等appendix/?'pend?ks/n.附录；附件川egal/?'li：/adj.不合法g；违法gpill/p?l/n.药丸；药片robbery/'

20、r?b?r?/n.抢劫；盗窃slippery/'sl?p?d/.滑gatrisk处境危险；遭受危险immune/?'mjuan/.有免疫力gsurvival/s?'va?vl/幸存sex/seks/n.性；性别fluid/'flu:?d/n.液体；流体inject/?n'd?ekt/vt.注射injection/?n'd?ek?.n在射；注射剂needle/'ni：dl/n.针；（注射器内）针头spill/sp?l/（spilt,spilt）vi.溢出；洒落vt.使溢出；使洒落male/me?l/adj.男性/雄性gn.男人；雄性动（植）

21、物female/'fi：me?l/adj.女性g；雌性gn.雌性G动（植）物；女人condom/'k?nd?m/n.避孕套homosexual/,h?m?'sek?闹性恋adj.同性恋Gprejudice/'pred?d?s/n.偏见；成见judgement/'d?d?m?nt/看法；判决；判断diseo/d?sk?/迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion/?b?：?n/n.流产；中途失败cigar/s?'g疝n.雪茄烟embarrassed/?m'b?r?siadj.尴尬g；陷入困境gawkward/'?：kw?ddj.局促不安

22、g；笨拙gUnit4consume/k?n'sju:m/vt.消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完renewable/r?'nju:?bj/能再生g；可更新ggreenhousegi:nha?s/n.温室；花房Fahrenheit/'f?r?nha?adj.华氏gn.华氏温度计comeabout发生；造成graph/gaf/n.图表；坐标图；曲线图random/'r?nd?m/adj.胡乱今任意gphenomenon/f?'n?m?n?n/（复数-ena）n.现象subscribe/s?b'skra?b/vi.同意；捐赠；订阅vt.签署（文件）；捐助subsc

23、ribeto同意；赞成；订购fossil/'f?s?l/n.化石；从地下采掘出来G（矿物）fuel/'fju:?l/n.燃料byproduct/'ba?pr?d?kt/n.副产品methane/'mi:9e?n烷；沼气Celsius/'sels?s/（温度）摄氏内quantity/'kw?nt?tn量；数量quantitiesof大量gtend/tend/vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理goup上升；增长；升起measurement/'me?m?nt/n.衡量；测量；尺寸per/p?:/prep.每；每一data/'de?t

24、?/n.资料；数据resultin导致trend/trend/n.趋势；倾向；走向catastrophe/k?'t?str?f?/n.大灾难；浩劫flood/fl?d/n.洪水；水灾drought/dra?t/n.旱灾；干旱famine/'f?m?n/饥荒oppose/?'p?z/vt.反对；反抗；与（某人）较量opposed/?'p?uzddj.反对内；对立gbeopposedto反对mild/ma?ld/adj.温和g；温柔g；淡genvironmental/?n?va?r?n'mdntl环境genvironmentalist/?n?va?r?n&#

25、39;ment?l?st/n.环境保护论者consequence'k?nsikw?ns/结果；后果；影响state/ste?t/vt.陈述；说明range/re?nd?/n.种类；范围evenif即使keepon/ki：p?n/继续glance/dans/vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥steady/'sted?/adj.平稳g；持续g；稳固gsteadily/'sted?l?/adv.平稳地；持续地tendency/'tend?ns?/n.倾向；趋势widespread/'wa?dspred/.分布广/普遍gonthewhold大体上；基本上economic

26、al/?i：k?'n?m?k而约/经济ghectare/'hekten/公顷average/'?v?r?d?/adj.平均gexistence/?dz?st?ns/n.生存；存在outer/'a?t?/adj.外部/外面gonbehalfof代表一方；作为代言人individual/?nd?'v?d?u?l/A；个体adj.单独个别Gadvocate/'?dv?ke?t/vt.拥护；提倡；主张commitment/k?'m?tm?nt/n.承诺；交托；信奉putupwith忍受；容忍pollution/p?'lu：?n/污染；弄脏

27、growth/g?9n.增长；生长electrical/?'lektr?kd/.电g；与电有关gappliance/?'pla?ns/用具；工具；器具solongas/s?l?z/只要casual/'k?u?adj.随便g；漫不经心g；偶然gansoon等等motor/'m?t?/发动机can/k?n/n.容器；罐头circumstance/'s?：k?mst?ns/n.环境；情况microwave/'ma?kr?we?v/n.微波炉；微波refresh/r?'fre?/vt.使恢复；使振动educator/'ed?uke?n?/

28、:育工作者；教育家contribution/?k?ntr?'bjun;?nftimperative/?m'per?t?v/n.祈使语气；命令heading/'hed?/n.标题slogan/'sl?g?m/标语；口号presentation/?prezn'te?W；演出nuclear/'nju：kli?dj.核g；核能g；原子核gdisagreement/?d?s?'gri：m?nt分歧；不一致diagram/'da?g?m/n.图解；图表；示意图volcano/v?l'ke?n?/n.火山volcanic/v?l'

29、;k?n?k/adj.火山gvolcanology/v?lk?'n?l?/Li学volcanologist/v?lk?'n?l?st/Li学家erupt/?'r?pt/vi.（指火山）爆发；突然发生eruption/?'r?p?n/n.火山爆发；（战争等）爆发ash/?/n.灰；灰末crater/'kre?t?（r）/n.火山口；弹坑lava/'lav?/n.（火山喷出G）熔岩；火山岩hurricane/'h?r?k?n/n.飓风；风暴questionnaire/?kwest?'ne?n.问卷；调查表alongside/?。？&#

30、39;sOddJ在旁边；沿着边prep.在旁边；沿着G边equipment/?"kw?pm?n坡备；装备Unit5observatory/?b'z?：v?tr?/n.观象台；天文台;气象台appoint/?'p?nt/vt.任命；委派databasd'de?t?be?sn.数据库；资料库evaluate/?'v?lj?e?t/vt.评估；评价；估计burntotheground全部焚毁wave/we?v/n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手molten/'m?lt?n/adj.熔化g；熔融gfountain/'fa?nt?n/vi.&vt.泉水般地喷出或涌出n.喷泉；源泉absolute/'?bs?lu:adj.绝对今完全absolutely/'?bs?lu:tladv.绝对地；完全地spaceman/'spe?sm?n/宇航员；航天专家suit/sju:t/n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜helmet/'helm?t/n.头盔boot/bu:t/n.靴子makeone'sway往potential/p?'tenRl/f在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能潜在Gactual/'?kt?u?dj.实在g；实