最新反义疑问句练习题(附答案)(1)

1、精品文档反意疑问句一、祈使句后的反意疑问句：祈使旬后加一个反意疑问旬，使祈使旬变得更加委婉。肯定祈使旬的反意疑问句通常 用will you, won't you, would you, can you, can't you等来表达不同的含义。在否定的祈使旬 后的反意疑问句通常只用will you。1、表示“请求”，肯定祈使句的反意疑问句用will you o如： Give me a hand, will you?2、表示“邀请”、“劝诱”时，肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用won't you。如：Have another cup of tea, wont you?3、表示“催

2、促”、“不耐烦”时，肯定祈使句后的反意疑问句用can't you。如：Stop talking, can't you?4、用“Let's”开头的肯定祈使句表示“提议、建议、主张”，其后的反意疑问句用 shall we。如：Let's have a try, shall we?但是以Let us或Let me开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句则要用will you。如：Let us go now, will you?5、否定祈使旬的反意疑问句只用 will you。如：Don't take away my dictionary, will you? 以Let

3、9;s not开头的祈使句后的反意疑问句，用all right或OK。二、复合旬的反意疑问句其反意疑问的主谓语视其主要内容而定，不能一概说以主句为准还是以从何为准。1、多数复合句后的反意疑问句的主、谓语同主句的主、谓语一致。如：He said he was a teacher, didin t he2、主句是 I think(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid,hear, sa冷)+宾语从何时，反意疑问句的主、谓语应与从何的主、谓语一致。如：I don't think he will c

4、ome, will he?陈述部分如果是“I don't think (believe, suppose, expect)+宾语从句”时， 疑问部分中的动词和主语应与宾语从句中的动词和主语保持一致，并且要用肯定形式；由 于主句中的否定其实是因后接的宾语从句转移到主旬，其从旬仍为否定句，故其回答应用 肯定式，如：-We don't imagine the twins have arrived,have they?-Yes,they have.(不，他们到了)/No,they haven't.(是的，他们没到)当主句的主语为二、三人称即 You/He/She/It thin

5、ks(suppose, consider, believe, guess, expect, imagine, feel, am afraid, hear, say)+宾语从何时， 其后的问句应与主旬相 致(此时，否定只看主句，与从旬无关)，如：Your sister supposes she needs no help,doe s she?3、并列复合句的反意疑问句的主、谓语应与相近的分句的主、谓语相一致。如：John isn't a hard-working student, for he has been late for three times, hastrhe?三、含有情态动词

6、或助动词的反意疑问句：1、当陈述部分含有情态动词 must,其意义表示“必须、必要”时，其后的反意疑问 旬用 mustn't 或 needn't。如： You must do it today, mustnt you? She must look after her sister, needn she?如果must的含义表示“一定是、想必”等推测意义时，其后的反意疑问旬则要依据旬 中的谓语动词的时态结构采用 be/have/did/do+not等相应形式。如： He must bee ill, isn't he? You must have seen the film

7、before, have n you?2、如果陈述部分用了 must have+P.P过去分词），但明示或暗示了过去的时间，其反意 疑问句用过去时。如：He must have seen him yesterday, didn t he?3、陈述部分含情态动词ought to,其后反意疑问句用oughtn't或shouldn't.如：I ought to come here, oughtri t I?4、陈述部分含情态动词used to其后反意疑问句用usedn't或didn't均可。如：Tom used to live here, usednt he?5、陈述

8、部分含有have/has/had to寸，其后的反意疑问句用do的相应形式。如：You have to go, dont you?但是在陈述句中用have/has/had got t沫代替have/has/had to时，反意疑问句用 have 的相应形式。如：Ann has got to see a doctor, hasnshe?6、陈述部分有had better/would rather时，其后的反意疑问句用 hadn't/wouldn't。如： You'd better not stay here, had you? They would rather take

9、 this one, wouldri t they?7、当陈述部分有dare或need时，若dare和need为实义动词疑问部分的谓语用 do的 适当形式；若dare和need为情态动词，疑问部分用dare和need构成。Need与Dare用法区别、need的用法1） need可用作实义动词，意为”需要；必要”，后面可接名词、动名词或动词不定式 等作宾语。注意"need doing"表示被动意义，相当于 need to be done例如：I need a dictionary, so I need to go to the bookstore我需要一本词典，因此我要去趟书

10、店。How often does your hair need washing （need to be washed ?你的头发需要多久洗次？2） need可用作情态动词，通常用于疑问句和否定旬中，后接动词原形。这时need没有人称和数的变化，也没有时态的变化。例如：It's only eight o'clock. Need you go so early?才八点。你需要去这么早吗?You needn't tell him about it as I have told him.你不必跟他说那件事，我已经告诉他了。3） needn't do与 needn'

11、;t have done勺区另U:两者都表示"不必做”。但前者表示现在或将来不必做；而后者表示"过去（本来）不必做（而事实上已经做了）"。例如：You needn't carry the desks out of the classroom when you clean the classroom你打扫教室时 不必把桌子搬到教室外。You needn't have bought such a big TV as it takes too much room.你本来不必买这么大的电 视，它占据的空间太大了（而事实上已经买了）。二、dare的用法1）

12、dare用作实义动词，此时其后的动词不定式可带to也可不带to,且dare有人称和数以及时态的变化。例如：I dare to jump down from the top of the wall.我敢从那墙头上跳下来。She doesn't dare (to) meet her teacher's eye鼬不敢与老师对视。2） dare用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于疑问旬、否定旬和条件句中。例如：How dare she do things like that to me?她怎么敢对我做那种事？-Dare you catch the mouse?你敢去抓那只老鼠吗？-I

13、daren't do that.我不敢抓。If you dare say that to our teacher, I would vote for you.如果你敢向我们的老师说那件事，我 就投你一票。四、陈述句主语是某些不定代词的反意疑问句：1、陈述旬部分主语是 everything, something, anything, nothing时，其后的反意疑问句 主语用it。如：©Everything seems all right, doesn t it? Nothing is in the box, is it?2、 陈述部分的主语是 everybody, someb

14、ody, anybody, nobody, everyone, no one, none, either, some oneM,其后的反意疑问句用主语they以兼顾所指代的男、女两性。如： Everybody has got the new books, have n they?3、陈述部分主语是不定代词 one时，其后的反意疑问句一般用主语 one。如：One can' t be always careful, can one?五、含有否定词或半否定词的反意疑问句：1、陈述部分含有 no, never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarely, few, li

15、ttl妤否定或半否定意义 的词时，都视为否定，故反意疑问旬部分用肯定形式。如：Few people knew the answer, did they?2、如果陈述部分的否定意义只是由单词加否定前缀构成时，其后的反意疑问句一般 要用否定形式。如：He is unhappy, isn t he?六、陈述部分的主语是指示代词的反意疑问句：1、陈述部分主语是指示代词this, that时，其后的反意疑问句用主语it。如：This is important, isn't it?2、陈述部分主语是指示代词these, thoseM,其后的反意疑问句用主语they。如： Those are min

16、e, arert they?七、反意疑问句的其他特殊形式：1、陈述部分是“ I'm”结构时，其后的反意疑问句用aren't I ?如：I am a student, arent I ?2、陈述部分是 there be或 there live, there stand, there used to be结构时，其后的反意 疑问句用主语there。如：There is something wrong with your bike, isn't there?3、陈述部分的主语是动词不定式、动名词短语以及词组或从何时，其后的反意疑问 旬用主语it。如：Doing eye exe

17、rcises is good for your eyes, is n it?4、陈述何谓语部分出现否定词缀时，疑问部分仍用否定结构。如：He is unfit for his office, isn ' t he?5、感叹句后的反意疑问句，动词用 be的现在时，主语根据具体内容而定。What a clever girl, isn' t she?How beautiful the flowers are, aren' t they?一、选择1. Linda ate nothing this morning,?A. didn ' t she. was she C.

18、did she D. wasn ' t she2. There ' s hardly milk in thetle,there?A. no, isn ' B. some, is C. little, isnD: any, is3. He has never ridden a horse before,?A. does he B. has he C. hasn ' t heD. doesn ' t he4. He seldom came here,? Yes sir.A. didn ' t heB. does he C. doesn' t

19、he D. did he5. Everything seems all right,?A. does it B. don ' t they C. won ' t it D. doesn ' t it7. One can ' t be too modest, can?A. one B. he C. it D. we8. No one failed in the exam,?A. was he B. did one C. did they D. didn ' t he10. Neither you nor I am a artist,?A. am I B.

20、aren ' t weC. are we D. amn' t I11. He can ' t be her father,he?A. is B. isn ' tC. can D. can ' t12. They have no time to visit the museum,?A. do they B. haven ' t they C. don ' t they D. will they14. You ' d better go at once,you?A. hadn ' t B. did C. didn '

21、t D. don ' t15. You ' d rather work than play,you?A. hadn ' t B. wouldn ' t C. didn ' t D. mustn ' t16. You dare not do that,you?A. don ' t B. do C. dare D. daren ' t18. He dislikes the two subjects,he?A. does B. doesn ' t C. is D. isn ' t19. These tools are u

22、seless now,?A. are they B. aren ' t theyC. is it D. isn ' t it20. He used to get up at 6:30,he?A. didn ' t heB. did he C. used he D. wouldn ' t he22. He ought to win the first prize,he?A. mustn ' t B. oughtn ' tC. shouldn ' tD. Both B and C.23. Let ' s go there by bus

23、,?A. will you B. shall we C. don ' t you D. will you24. Let us go to play football,?A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. are we25. Don ' t forget to give Polly some food and change her water,?A. will you B. shall we C. won' t you D. do you 26. Let ' s go opping this afternoon,?- All r

24、ight.A. will we B. shall we C. don ' t we D. are we27. Pass me the dictionary,?- Yes, with pleasure.A. would you B. will you C. won' t you D. wouldn ' t you30. There is little water in the glass,?A. isn ' t thereB. isn ' t it C. is it D. is there32. There won ' t be any conce

25、rt this Saturday evening,?A. will there not B. will there C. is there D. won ' t33. I guess she taught herself Japanese,? Yes.A. don ' t IB. did she C. do I D. didn ' t she34. I don ' t believe you are right,?A. are you B. do you C. won ' t you D. do 35. She doesn ' t think t

26、hat Tom sings best in the class, A. does she B. doesn ' t sheC. does he D. doesn ' t he 37. I know you didn ' t want to hurt me,?A. did you B. didn ' t you C. do I D. don ' t I 38. If my father were here he would be very happy,?A. weren ' t he B. were he C. wouldn ' t he

27、D. would he39. I don't think that the necklace is made of diamond,?A. do I B. do you C. isn't it D. is it40. His wife had the carpets and the curtains cleaned,?A. hadn't B. had C. didn't she D. did she 41.It's my son's wedding next week, and I have to do my best for that,A. h

28、aven't I B. don't I C. don't he D. isn't it42. Harry wouldn't become a teacher if it hadn't been for the holiday, ?A. would he B. had it C. would it D. had he43. No one left here yesterday,?A. didn't they B. did they C. didn't one D. did one44. Birds rarely build nest

29、s in our garden,?A. don't they B. do they C. didn't they D. did they45. You must have been to the Great Wall,?A. mustn't you B. haven't you C. aren't you D. must you46. learning how to repair motors takes a long time,?A. doesn't it B. don't they C. does it D. do they47. T

30、hey must have stayed at home last night,?A. mustn't they B. haven't they C. didn't they D. must they48.I feel like going to the cinema tonight,?A. don't I B. don't you C. do I D. do you49.Let's start out early tomorrow morning,?A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. can't y

31、ou 50.There's not much news in today's newspaper,?A. isn't it B. is it C. isn't there D. is there51.They need our help badly at the moment,?A. needn't they B. need they C. don't they D. do they52.She is unfit for the position,?A. is she B. isn't she C. doesn't she D.

32、does she53.I wish to visit America,?A. don't I B. can I C. may I D. may you54.She's been a worker here for many years,?A. isn't she B. is she C. hasn't she D. has she55 .What beautiful flowers,?A. aren't they B. are they C. isn't it D. is it56 .Mother used to live in a poor v

33、illage,?A. used she B. usedn't she C. didn't he D. did he57 .You'd better go at once,?A. wouldn't you B. had you C. hadn't you D. should you1. .I am very interested in Mark Twain's novels,?A. aren't I B. am not I C. aren't you D. are you59. You' d rather watch TV

34、this evening,?A. isn ' t itB. hadn ' t you C. wouldn ' t you D. won ' t you60. I suppose you ' re not going today,?A. are you B. do you C. don ' t youD. aren ' t you61. I wish to shake hands with you,?A. shall B. may I C. do I D. will I62. Three hours ought to be enough t

35、ime,?A. oughtn ' t three hours. didn ' t theC. shouldn ' t D. shouldn ' t three hours63. They have to study a lot,?a. don ' t they). haven ' t theyc. did they d. hadn' t they64. When the car crashed, your brother escaped being hurt,?a. didn ' t hb. did he c. did it d.

36、 didn ' t it65. I'm sure dirty,?a. am I b. isn ' t c. aren ' t Id. am not I66. You seem to be dissatisfied with your present post. I don' t think you judged your abobjectively when you applied for it,you?a. do b. did c. don ' td. didn ' t67. That' s the sort of the bo

37、ok yoiant,?a. is it d. isn ' t thadt. is that d. isn ' t it68. All these dictionaries are a great help to you,?a. are theyb. aren ' t theyc. are all these dictionaries d. aren ' t all these dictionaries69 .The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting,?a. wasn ' t itb. wa

38、s it c. didn ' t we weren ' t we70 .Tom has been writing letters all afternoon, but he should have finished them by now,?a. hasn ' t hb. has he c. shouldn ' t h± didn ' t you71 .David told me that you would take a trip to America,?a. would you b. wouldn ' t youc. did you

39、 d. didn ' t you72 .There appeared to be no better way,?a. was there b. were there c. did there d. didn thetre73 . You has some trouble finding where I live,?a. didn ' t yob. hadn ' t youc. do I d. don ' t I74 .He has his hair cut every month,?a. has he b. hasn ' t he. does he d.

40、 doesn ' t he75 .Your friend needs to come earlier,?a. does he b. doesn ' t hc. need he d. needn ' t he76 .The little boy dare not go to church,?a. dare he b. daren ' t he. does he d. doesn ' t he77 . Susan ' d have worked abroad if she ' d had the chance,?a. has she b. h

41、adn ' t shc. would she d. wouldn ' t she78 . Everyone ' s having a good time,?a. is he b. isn ' t everyone does he d. aren ' t they79 .Any one can join the club,?a. can any one b. can ' t any onc. can ' t theyd. can they80 .Tell me how to operate the electronic computer,?

42、a. will you b. shan ' t youc. do you d. don ' t you81 .Magaret scarcely comes to visit you on Christmas Day,?a. doesn ' t she. does she c. do you d. don ' diy82 . Let ' s listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned,?a. do we b. don ' t we c. shall we d. shan '

43、t we83 .You think you ' re funny,?a. didn ' t yob. are you c. don ' t youd. do you84 .Janet used to take part in labor in that village,?a. used she b. did she c. didn ' t she. should she85 .What beautiful weather,?a. is it b. isn ' t c. won ' t itd. doesn ' t it86 . He ou

44、ght to go to Kwangchow by plane,?a. should he b. shouldn ' t hc. would he d. wouldn ' t he87 . We never dared to ask him a question,?a. did we b. didn ' t we. dared we d. daren ' t we88 . Nobody will believe how difficult his work has been?a. will he b. won 'nO body c. will they

45、d. won ' t they89 .You must have made the mistake,?a. mustn ' t yoUb. haven ' t youc. didn ' t yoid. hadn ' t you 90.Learning how to repair computers takes a long time,?a. isn ' t b. aren ' t thec. doesn' t it d. don ' t they91 .Jack has coffee with breakfast,?a.

46、hasn ' t Jack. hasn ' t he. doesn ' t Jack. doesn ' t he92 .They must have stayed at hotel last night,?a. mustn ' t thea. haven ' t theyc. didn ' t thed. hadn' t they 93.There isn ' t anything wrong with the radio,?a. is there b. is it c. does it d. does there94 .

47、You must be hungry,?a. must you b. mustn ' t youc. are you d. aren ' t you95 .Let ' s do the exercises by ourselves,?a. shall we b. shan ' t we. will youd. will we96 .Her daughter had the carpets and curtains cleaned,?a. had she b. hadn ' t she. didn ' t she. didn ' t her

48、 daughter 97.The teacher had a talk with you,?a. has you b. hadn ' t shc. did she d. didn ' t she二、填空1、Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,?2.-You' ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you ?-. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.3、His sister had a bad cough,she?4、Mr. G

49、reen went to Shenzhen on business last week,?5. John can hardly understand any Chinese,he?6、Don' t smoke in the meetinroom,?7、Lucy, you clean the blackboard today,?8. Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,?9、The lady couldn ' t say a word when she saw the snake, ?10、the pop

50、ulation of china? 1, 300, 000, 000.11、-I go and meet you at the airport?-No ,thanks, dear . I can take a taxi home.12、 is the Confucian TemplegL庙）from here?It ' s about 10 minutes ' walk.13、may I keep these books? two weeks.14、Tina is unhappy now,?15、-You won' t follow his example, will you ?- -, I don ，khens right.16、-do you go t