Unit12CultureShockWarm-upLesson1语法专练题及答案

1、Unit12CultureShockWarm-upLesson1语法专练题及答案Unit12CultureShockWarm-upLesson1语法专练题及答案I.用下列动词的正确形式填空1.Hewasforcedtogive(give)upsmoking.2.Weagreedtomeet(meet)herebutsofarshehasn'tturnedupyet.3.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn'trisklosing(lose)thegoodopportunity.4.Peoplearenotallowed

2、tomake(make)muchnoiseontheexhibition.5.Weallfeellikecelebrating(celebrate)thesuccessofthe2008OlympicGames.6.John,Iregrettotell(tell)youthatyouarefailedagainthistime.7.Thehouseworkistoomuchforme,Jack.Sorry,butIcan'thelp(to)do(do)it,Joan.I'vegotsomethingimportanttodo,youknow.8.Althoughheisstil

3、lachild,mysoncanresistbeingtold(tell)whattodoandwhatnottodo.H.完成句子1.他主动让我搭车，这使我对他非常感激。(offer)Heofferedtogivemealift,forwhichIwasverygratefultohim.2.Franz后悔没有充分利用一点一滴的时间学习。(regret)Franzregrettednothavingmadefulluseofeveryminutetostudy.3.如果那意味着耽误一周左右的时间，我就不等了。(mean)Iwon'twaitifitmeansdelayingmoret

4、hanaweekorso.4.你已经有了一份好工作，怎么又考虑着换工作呢？(consider)Whyareyouconsideringchangingyourjobwhenyou'vegotagoodone?5.学生在上学期间不允许带手机。(allow)Studentsarenotallowedtobringcellphoneswhilestudyingatschool.【基础测评】I.单词拼写1.Sheapologized(道歉)tomeforthedelayinreplyingtotheletter.2.Thereisnotmuchtimeleft,soIwilltellyouab

5、outitinbrief(简洁).3.Heboughtmeagiftformybirthdayoutofmyexpectation(期望).4.Itisenjoyabletowander(闲逛)overthecountryside.5.Theytoasted(为干杯)thesigningofthenewagreement.H.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Pleaseacceptourapology(apologise)foranyinconveniencewehavecaused.2.Consideringhisgrades,there'slittleexpectation(expect

6、)ofhisgettingintomedicalschool.3.Thesepancakesmadebymymotherarereallytasty(taste).4.Wecan'tmakesureofthetrains'arrivalontimeinfoggy(fog)weather.5.Hewaslatebutgavemeareasonable(reason)explanation.6.I'mexpectingtohave(have)suchagoodchancetoimprovemyoralEnglish.7.Isuggestyoudoing(do)someexe

7、rciseeverydaytoloseweight.8.Hiswifemanagestomake(make)bothendsmeetwithhissmallsalary.HI.单项填空1.Victorapologizedfortoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotableB.hisnotbeingableC.himnottobeableD.himtobenotable【解析】选B。考查动名词的复合结构。IM据句型结构，置于介词for之后的应该是能作宾语的结构，而这一结构中既有beable,又有逻辑主语“他”，因此需要使用动名词的复合结构，而动名

8、词的否定式需将not置于动名词之前，即：hisnotbeingable。2.Thankstothesuccessofthebusiness,wecanaholidaythisyear.A.makeB.affordC.adoptD.appreciate【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。canafford付得起钱，负担得起；adopt采纳，收养；appreciate欣赏，感激。根据句意，B项合适。3.Newtechnologytomakesurethatthecars,taxisandtrainsweusetheair.A.isused;nottopolluteB.hasused;isnotpoll

9、utedC.isbeingused;donotpolluteD.hasbeenused;topollute【解析】选Cobeusedtodo被用来做,makesure后为宾语从句，缺少谓语动词，故选&4.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completelyinthehumorousstorieshewasreading.A.absorbedB.losingC.attractedD.busy【解析】选A。考查动词短语结构的辨析。beabsorbedin全神贯注于，专心于。B项应为belostin,C项attracted

10、应为beattractedby,而busy(in)doingsth.忙于做某事。5.Thereareonlyfiveminutesleft,soyoushouldtellmethetruth.A.inbriefB.inpublicC.inactionD.inneed【解析】选A考查介词词组辨析。根据语境仅剩下了5分钟，可知要简单地叙述一下事情的真相。inbrief简短的；inpublic公开的；inneed需要。6.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavorofthesuggestion,onlyawereagainstit.A.majorityB.minorit

11、yC.quantityD.amount【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：委员会的大多数人赞同这个建议，只有少数人反对。majority大多数；minority少数；quantity数量；amount数量；根据句意选R7.TheshirtIboughtisofthewrongsize.Iwonderiftheshopwillagreetoit.A.exchangeB.expressC.chargeD.explode【解析】选Ao本题考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我买的衬衣大小不对，我想知道商店是否会同意将它调换一下。exchange在本句中意为“调换，交换”，与句意相符。express表达；ch

12、arge充电，控告；explode使爆炸，激发。8.IregretyouthatJohnhasbeenfired.Icanhardlybelievemyears.He；ssuchafineworker.A.tellingB.havingtoldC.totellD.tohavetold【解析】选aregrettodosth.很遗憾地去做某事，regretdoingsth.后悔做过某事。根据答语，显然选Coregrettotellyou很遗憾地告诉你。9.Muchofthefarmisunderwater;therice,mostofthathasbeenruined.A.owingtoB.tha

13、nkstoC.asforD.aswith【解析】选a句意为：很多农田被淹了，对于水稻而言，大部分被毁坏了。owingto由于；thanksto因为；aswith与一样；asfor就而言，符合句意。10.Isthatbookworth?Yes,itisworthytwice.A.reading;beingreadB.toread;tobereadC.ofbeingread;readingD.reading;ofbeingread【解析】选D。beworthdoing和beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone是固定结构，皆意为“值得做某事”。IV.阅读理解Beach,Samba,C

14、arnival(狂欢节)ItseemsthatBraziliansarealwaysreadytoparty.Well,they'vegotagoodreasontopartynow:RiodeJaneiro(orRioforshort),theirsecondlargestcity,gotthe2016OlympicsonOctober2.Thisisthefirsttimeinthe120-yearhistoryofthemodernOlympicsthattheywillbeheldinSouthAmerica.ItseemsthefiveOlympicringsmakemore

15、sensenowthatthey'veincludedanothercontinent.And,justasBeijinggottheworld'sattentionafterreceivingthe2008Olympicnod（同意）in2001,RiodeJaneiro'swinhasputthespotlightonBrazil.FootballThecolorsgreenandyellowmightmakemostpeoplethinkofBrazil'sfootballteamratherthanthenationalflag.Butfootballi

16、nBrazilismorethansport,it'sawayoflife.TheWorldCupbringsBrazilianstogether.Interestingly,thegeneralelections（大选）inBrazilareusuallyheldinthesameyearastheWorldCup.Politicalpartiestrytotakeadvantageofthepatrioticenthusiasm（爱国热情）createdbyfootballandbringitintopolitics.Carnival“LiveYourPassion（激,青）”wa

17、stheRioteam'sslogan（口号）.ThecarnivalisoneofthemostpowerfulimagesofBrazilianenthusiasm.It'sheldeveryyearacrossthecountry,withstreetparadesandexcitingmusic.TheparadeinRioisoneoftheworld'sbiggestcarnivals.EveryFebruary,tensofthousandsofpeoplegotherefortheevent.TheeconomyTheRiobid（申办）teamsetu

18、pa$14.4billion（98billionyuan）budget（预算）forthegamesthelargestofthisyear'sbiddingcities.WlatstandsbehindthebigbudgetisBrazil'sstrongereconomy.Brazil'sisthelargestnationaleconomyinLatinAmerica,andhasexperiencedagiantleap（飞跃）inthepastfewyears.1.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat.A.footballplay

19、sanimportantroleinBrazilians'lifeB.footballhaslittletodowithpoliticsinBrazilC.footballinBrazilisaspopularasothersportsD.Brazilhasneverbeenbeatenatfootballsofar【解析】选A。细节理解题。从第二段可看出，巴西人酷爱足球，他们的生活离不开足球。2.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEinthefollowingstatements?A.SouthAmericaheldthemodernOlympics12

20、0yearsago.B.PoliticalpartiessometimesbringtheWorldCupintopolitics.C.Thethemeofthe2016RioOlympicGameswillbe“LiveYourPassion”.D.Themascot(吉祥物ofthe2016RioOlympicGamesisafootball.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由文章可知，A、B项本身错误；D项吉祥物还未确定；由第三段第一句可以推出C项正确。3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.Itwasin2001thatBeijingwonOlympicbidB.T

21、heRio'sbudgetforthegamesisthelargestofthisyear'sbiddingcitiesC.Onseeingthecolorsgreenandyellow,mostpeoplewillthinkofBrazil'snationalflagD.ThegeneralelectionsinBrazilareheldeveryfouryears【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第二段Interestingly,thegeneralelectionsinBrazilareusuallyheldinthesameyearastheWorldCup.得知D

22、项正确。A、B从文章中可明显得出，不是推出的结论；C项本身错误。4.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.IntroductionaboutRioB.RioGotthe2016OlympicsC.RioDevelopedFastRecentlyD.LiveYourPassion【解析】选B总结归纳题。A项题目过大，不太具体；C项偏离主题；D项仅仅是其中一部分，仅涉及到奥运口号或主题。由每段第一句可知，答案应选B。Lesson2&Lesson3【语法专练】I.完成句子1.他走了，留下我一个人去做剩余的所有工作。Heleft,leavingmetodo

23、alltherestwork.2.不要让你的孩子一直不停地做作业。Don'thaveyourchildrenworkingattheirhomeworkallthetime.3.他给我们带来了惊人的消息。Hebroughtussurprisingnews.4.听到这个消息，他们很激动。Hearingthenews,theygotexcited.5.由于吸烟太多，他患了肺癌。Havingsmokedtoomuch,hehassufferedfromlungcancer.H.单项填空Thepatient,howserioushisillnesswas,stillrefusedanopera

24、tion.A.notrealizeB.nottorealizeC.notrealizingD.notbeingrealized【解析】选a考查分词作状语，表原因，thepatient与realize之间是主动关系，故用realizing,且非谓语动词的否定形式是not+非谓语动词，故选Co2.bytheParty,hehasmadesuchprogress.A.EducatedB.EducatingC.BeingeducatedD.Havingeducated【解析】选A。过去分词作状语表示原因，因为主语与动词之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，所以B、D两项不选；而C项beingeducated表

25、示动作正在进行，与题意不符合。3.outofworkforafewmonths,mothertookupthejobofwaitingonpatientsinhospitals.A.TobeB.BeingC.HavingbeenD.Having【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词作大语。根据下文的tookupthejob.可知已经失业了，故用完成式表示。4.Limitednaturalresourcesshouldbemadefulluseoftheneedofenergy.A.meeting;increasingB.tomeet;increasedC.meeting;increasedD.tomee

26、t;increasing【解析】选D。本题考查非谓语动词。第一空表示目的，应用不定式；第二空为“正在增长的"，应用现在分词。5.Alltheticketsout,wehadtowaitforthenextweek'sshow.A.hadbeensoldB.havebeensoldC.havingsoldD.havingbeensold【解析】选D。由句式可知前半部分不能为一独立的句子，只能用分词的独立主格结构作状语，tickets与sell之间是动宾关系，故用被动式。6.Alotofcoalminersdiedonthejoblastyear,thelocalgovernme

27、nttoshutnearly500smallminesinShanxiProvince.A.forcingB.toforceC.forcedD.hasforced【解析】选A。考查非tf语动词force与前面整句话的意义形成主谓关系，所以用forcing作结果状语。7.TheOlympicmascotsaretheOlympicflame,thefish,thepanda,theTibetanantelopeandtheswallow,aclosegroupoffriends.A.torepresentB.representingC.representedD.represent【解析】选B。考

28、查非谓语动词。represent与前面的TheOlympicmascots是主谓关系，故用现在分词形式。8.bytheheavysnowfalls,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,waterandelectricityshortage.A.Havingstruck;facingB.Havingstruck;facedC.Struck;facingD.Struck;faced【解析】选a考查分词的用法。strike与Chenzhou之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词，Chenzhou与face之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。9.

29、Theglobalfinancialcrisishashitthecountry'sexport-orientedeconomyhard,manyfactoriesincoastalareastoclosedown.A.havingcausedB.causingC.causedD.havingbeencaused【解析】选B。考查分词的用法。causing作结果状语，说明金融危机带来的影响。10.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,tocatchthebus.A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopeD.beinghoped【解析】选A。考查非谓语动词。现在分词作伴随状语

30、。【基础测评】I.选词填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)modest,arrival,curiously,request,indicate,familiar,cautious,stare,injure,conduct1.Onelosesbyprideandgainsbymodest.2.Hewassentthereattherequestofthemanager.3.Collegestudentsshouldbefamiliarwithcomputersandmoderninformationsystem.4.Guestsreceiveddinneruponarrivalatthehotel.5.

31、Theschoolboysaremorecautiousnottomakeanymistakesinspellingthaneverbefore.6.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangerforafewminutesbeforeansweringhisquestions.7.TheconcertisconductedbyJohnWilliams.8.Ifyouworklikethis,youwillinjureyourownhealth.9.Thearrowindicatesthewaytothepark.10.Everythingissostrangetothebab

32、ythathelookscuriousabouteverything.H.完成句子1.他盯着这个单词，努力记起它的意思。(stare)Hestaredattheword,tryingtorememberwhatitmeant.2.长城和黄河为每一个华人所熟悉。(familiar)TheGreatWallandtheYellowRiverarefamiliartoeveryoverseasChinese.3.修理这辆车，我们没有问题。(difficulty)Wehadnodifficulty(in)repairingthecar.4.你认为是什么导致了这次地震？(think)Whatdoyout

33、hinkhasledtotheearthquake?5.从表情上来看，他还不知道这个消息。(用现在分词作状语)Judgingfromhisexpression,hedoesn'tknowthenews.HI.单项填空1.Sheisveryabouthersuccess,thoughshe'sachievedalot.A.modestB.cautiousC.certainD.anxious【解析】选A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管她取得了很大的成就，但她很谦虚。modest谦虚的；cautious小心的；certain定的；anxious焦急的。2.Don'trespon

34、dtoanye-mailpersonalinformationnomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.searchingB.askingC.requestingD.questioning【解析】选Caskforsth.和requeststh.都可表示“要求某事物"，而searchaplace表示“搜寻某处”，questionsth.表示“对某事物提出质疑”，故选C项。3.WhileIdroveontothenexttown,ayoungmanstoppedmeandA.gavemealiftB.tookmealiftC.askedforaliftD.liftedm

35、eoff【解析】选a考查词组辨析。句意为:我继续驶往下一个城镇时，一个年轻人拦住了我，要求搭便车。askforalift/takealift搭便车；givesb.alift让某人搭便车；liftsb./sth.off把举起，搭起。4.Ifyouarenotwiththeprogressyouhavemade,pleaseworkharder.2009泉州高一检测A.popularB.contentC.familiarD.interested【解析】选B0考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果对你所取得的进步不满意，请努力工作。bepopularwith受欢迎；befamiliarwith对熟悉；bec

36、ontentwith对满意；根据句意选Bo5.It'sgoodnottoshowoffinpublicwhatyouhavegot.A.mannersB.directionsC.wayD.means【解析】选Amanners礼貌；directions方向，说明;way方式，方法；means手段，方法。句意为：不在公共场合炫耀你所得到的是有礼貌的做法。6.Munsaidnothingaboutourtravelplan,whichherunwillingnesstoletusgotherewithouthercompany.A.declaredB.announcedC.indicated

37、D.appeared【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意为：妈妈对我们的旅行计划没有作任何的评价，这说明她不愿意让我们在没有她陪伴的情况下去那里。indicate暗示，说明；declare宣布，宣告；announce宣布；appear出现。7.Thechildren,theirlessonsfortheday,wenthomefromthegrammarschool.A.TofinishB.finishingC.havingfinishedD.tohavefinished【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。finish与逻辑主语thechildren是主动关系，且该动作发生在谓语动词wenthome

38、之前，故选C8.Pleasekeepyourstep,don't.A.seethroughB.seetoC.seeoffD.seeout【解析】选a句意为：请留步，不用送了。seethrough看透；seeto办理，料理；seeout看到外面；seeoff送别，符合句意。9.Wewalkinthemoonlight,talkingaboutwewereinterestedin.A.usedto;allwhatB.wereusedto;allthatC.usedto;whatD.wereusedto;what【解析】选C。考查词组辨析及连词的区别。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；

39、beusedtodosth.被用来做某事；what此处引导宾语从句，故选&10.Ireadthebook,Iwasdeeplyattractedbyit.A.ForthefirsttimeB.ThefirsttimeC.AtthefirsttimeD.Firsttime【解析】选B。由句子结构可知，所填部分须起到连词的作用，四个选项中只有B项可以引导时间状语从句，意为“第一次做时”，其他各项均不可以。IV.完形填空Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmenwithlongwhitebeardssittinginherfrontyard.Shedid

40、notrecognizethem.Shesaid,"Idon'tthinkI1you,butyoumustbehungry.Please2andhavesomethingtoeat.“Isthemanofthehouse3?”theyasked."No,"shereplied,“Hesout.”"Thenwecannotcomein,“theyreplied.Intheeveningwhenher4camehome,shetoldhimwhathadhappened.“5themIamhomeandinvitethemin!”Thewomanwe

41、ntoutandinvitedthemenin."Wedonotgointoahouse6,"theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenexplained,“HisnameisWealth,"hesaid7oneofhisfriends,“andheisSuccess,andIamLove.”Thenheadded,“Nowgoinand8yourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Her

42、husbandwas9.“Hownice!”hesaid."Sincethatisthe10,letusinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!”Hiswife11.“Mydear,whydon'tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughter-in-lawwaslisteningfromtheothercornerofthehouse.Shejumpedinwithherown12,“Wouldn'titbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillthenbefilledwit

43、hlove.”"Letus13ourdaughter-in-law'sadvice,"saidthehusbandtohiswife."Gooutandinvite14tobeour15.“Thewomanwentoutandaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand16him.17,theladyaskedWealthandSucces

44、s,“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether,“Ifyou18WealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,but19youinvitedLove,20hegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”1.A.likeB.knowC.recognizeD.need【解析】选B。根据上下文知，女主人不认识三位老人。know“认识；了解”。2.A.gooutB.getawayC.

45、getupD.comein【解析】选D。女主人邀请三位老人进家里来吃东西。comein“进来”。3.A.homeB.roomC.familyD.office【解析】选A。home在此为副词，意为“在家里”，其他三项皆不能作副词用。4.A.friendB.fatherC.brotherD.husband【解析】选Do上文中老人指的“manofthehouse”就是男主人，即女主人的husband。5.A.GotellB.DotellC.GoaskD.Doask【解析】选A。gotell是goandtell（去告诉）的意思，dotell"一定要告诉"，是对tell的强调说法。根

46、据题意，没有强调的意思，故选A6.A.onebyoneB.oneafteranotherC.altogetherD.together【解析】选D。根据下文“.whichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”可知。7.A.laughingatB.lookingatC.pointingtoD.staringat【解析】选G指着他的一个朋友说。pointto”指着“。laughat”嘲笑“；lookat"看“；stareat”盯着看“。8.A.arguewithB.discusswithC.debatewithD.quarrelwith【解析】选Rdiscusswithsb.

47、“同某人商量”，符合题意。arguewithsb.“同某人争论"；debatewithsb.“同某人辩论"；quarrelwithsb.“同某人争吵”。9.A.overjoyedB.surprisedC.confusedD.worried【解析】选A由下文的“Hownice!”可判断，男主人感到万分高兴。10.A.situationB.positionC.caseD.point【解析】选CThat/Itisthecase.“事情就是如此。”在这里指老人们要求商量决定邀请一位进屋的事情。11.A.agreedB.appreciatedC.noddedD.disagreed【解

48、析】选Do由下一句".whydon'tweinviteSuccess?”可知。女主人选择的是“成功老人”，不同于男主人的“财富老人”。12.A.suggestionB.planC.solutionD.explanation【解析】选A。Wouldntitbebettertodosth.?为提建议用语，所以选A。13.A.discussB.takeC.considerD.ignore【解析】选B。takeone'sadvice"采纳某人的意见”，为固定搭配。14.A.SuccessB.WealthC.LoveD.them【解析】选C儿媳妇的建议是邀请“爱老人”

49、进来。15.A.friendB.relativeC.son-in-lawD.guest【解析】选Do根据下文“Pleasecomeinandbeourguest.”可知。16.A.followedB.stoppedC.honoredD.pleased【解析】选A。根据下文“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”可知，其他两位老人也跟着一起进去了。17.A.PleasedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Disappointed【解析】选B。女主人只邀请了“爱老人”，但其他两位老人一起进去让她感到吃惊。18.A.invitedB.inviteC.h

50、adinvitedD.haveinvited【解析】选C。此处表示对过去发生的事情的虚拟，故从句用过去完成时。19.A.whenB.whileC.ifD.since【解析】选D。since"由于"，在这里引导原因状语从句。20.A.whereverB.howeverC.wheneverD.whatever【解析】选A。由下一句可知。wherever“无论在哪里"，在此引导地点状语从句。Lesson4&CommunicationWorkshop【基础测评】I.单词拼写1.Wasthelabelattached（固定）toyourluggage?2.Thena

51、tionwantspeace,onlyaminority（少数）wantsthewartocontinue.3. Forgive（宽恕）meforinterrupting,Ireallydon'tagreewiththat.4.Abottleofwinewouldmakeapleasantaddition（增加物）tothemeal.5.Onthecontrary（相反），hestoodsilentlyinsteadofgettingangry.H.单项填空1.Americansoftensay,“There'snosuchthingasafreelunch.”,everyth

52、ingcostssomethingandeverythinghastobepaidforbysomeone.A. InadditionB.AsaresultC.ForexampleD.Inotherwords【解析】选Do考查词组辨析。inaddition加之，除外，并且；asaresult结果；forexample例如；inotherwords换句话说。句意为：美国人经常说“没有免费的午餐”，也就是说，所有的东西都要花钱，都要由某人付钱，故选D2.Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareinaA.

53、majorityB.minorityC.quantityD.quality【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。majority多数；minority少数；quantity数量；quality质量。由前面的most及but可知，填上的词须与most意义本目反。3.Ican'tbearwithJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefusestalkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB. towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop【解析】选Gbeardoingsth.“容忍做某事"

54、；refusetodosth.“拒绝做某事”。句意：我不能容忍跟珍妮在一个办公室工作，她工作时总是喋喋不休。4.Remember,arecentphotoshouldbeyourapplicationform.A.addictedtoB.appealedtoC.attachedtoD.belongedto【解析】选C。句意为:记住要把你近期的照片粘到申请表上。beaddictedto对上瘾；appealto吸引；belongto属于；attachto附上，贴上，符合句意。5.OurEnglishteacherisgood,kind,hard-workingandintelligent;,Ica

55、n'tspeaktoohighlyofher.A.bythewayB.onthecontraryC.asaresultD.inaword【解析】选Q考查词组辨析。bytheway顺便说，onthecontrary相反地，asaresult结果，inaword总而言之。后半句意为：总而言之，我再怎么称赞她也不为过。6.一Youreallyhelpedusoutwhenwelostourbelongings.一A.ItwastheleastIcoulddo.B.Youmustn'tsaythat.C.Sowhat?D.Takeiteasy.【解析】选A。考查日常交际用语。A项“那是

56、我仅能做的”，在此用来回答别人的感谢。7.Ican'tmyselffornotbeingabletolookafterheratthattime.A.excuseB.forgetC.forgiveD.reason【解析】选a考查动词t义辨析。forgivesb.forsth.因某事而原谅某人；excuse侧重指原谅轻微的过错、失礼等，不涉及到处理、惩罚，或找借口；forget忘记。8.Thetomatojuiceleftbrownonthefrontofmyjacket.A.signB.pointC.symbolD.spot【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。sign标记；point点；s

57、ymbol象征；spot点，斑点。9.Weareveryofthehouseanddonotwanttoleave.A.sureB.afraidC.dangerousD.fond【解析】选Do考查形容词词义辨析。besureof对有把握；beafraidof害怕；befondof喜欢。10.Infact,mostpeoplearethantheywerefiveyearsago.A.badlyoffB.betteroffC.welloffD.worseoff【解析】选B。betteroff更富裕，worseoff更贫穷，与五年以前相比，生活应是更好了，故选Bom.任务型读写阅读下列短文，根据所

58、读内容在文章后的表格中填入恰当的单词。注意：表格中的每个空格只填1个单词。Manyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedou

59、tawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Th