六年级杭州市小学英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)

1、一、英语阅读理解练习1 .阅读理解阅读短文,判断句子正误.Mr.Zhousofficeisnotfarfromhishome,buthedrivestoworkeveryday.Helikeshiscarverymuch,soheoftenwasheshiscarandheusesalotofwatertowashit.HetellsMrs.Zhou,Imustkeepmycarveryclean.Mrs.ZhousaystoMr.Zhou,Youshouldntwashyourcartoooften.Youshouldntwastetoomuchwater.Mrs.Zhougoesshopp

2、ingeveryday.Shegoestothemarketonfoot.Shelikeswalking.Shethinksitsgoodforherhealth.(1) Mr.Zhouusesalotofwatertowashhiscar.(2) Mrs.Zhouwalkstothemarket.(3) Mr.Zhouworksnearhishome.Hegoestoworkonfooteveryday.(4) Mrs.ZhoutellsMr.Zhounottowastewater.(5)Mrs.Zhouoftendrivesthecar.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解

3、析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远,但他每天开车上班,他经常用很多水洗车,周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水,周太太喜欢散步,她认为这对她的健康有好处.(1)句意：周先生用很多水洗车.根据Helikeshiscarverymuch,soheoftenwasheshiscarandheusesalotofwatertowashit.可知周先生用很多水洗车.故答案为正确.(2)句意：周太太步行去市场.根据Shegoestothemarketonfoot.可知周太太步行去市场.故答案为正确.(3)句意：周先生在家附近工作.他每天步行去上班.根据Mr.Zhousofficeisnotfar

4、fromhishome,buthedrivestoworkeveryday.可知周先生的办公室离他家不远,但他每天开车上班.故答案为错误.(4)句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水.根据Mrs.ZhousaystoMr.Zhou,Youshouldntwashyourcartoooften.Youshouldntwastetoomuchwater.可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水.故答案为正确.(5)句意：周太太经常开车.根据Shelikeswalking.可知周太太喜欢散步.故答案为错误.【点评】此题考查了阅读理解,先译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误.2 .阅读理解读下两这封信,答复以下问

5、题DearMum,Howareyou?EverydayIhadfunwithmycousins.OnMondaywewenttoarestaurant.Weategoodfood.OnTuesdaywewenttoapark.Wesanganddanced.OnWednesdayweplayedping-pong.OnThursdayweclimbedamountain.Wetookmanypictures.TomorrowIllbebackhome!Missyouanddad.Love.John(1) WhatdidJohndoonMonday?(2) WheredidJohngoonTue

6、sday?(3) WhatdidJohndoonTuesday?(4)DidJohnplaybadmintononWednesday?(5)DidJohnclimbamountainonThursday?【答案】(1)Heategoodfood.(2)Hewenttoapark.(3)Hesanganddanced.(4)No,hedidnt.(5)Yes,hedid.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母,介绍自己一周生活情况的信.(1)根据短文表达OnMondaywewenttoarestaurant.Weategoodfood.(周一我们去了饭店.我们吃了美食.)可知周一吃美食.故

7、答案为：Heategoodfood.(2)根据短文表达OnTuesdaywewenttoapark.(周二我们去了公园.)可知是去了公园.故答案为：Hewenttoapark.(3)根据短文表达Wesanganddanced.(我们唱歌和跳舞.)可知是唱歌跳舞.故答案为：Hesanganddanced.(4)根据短文表达OnWednesdayweplayedping-pong.(在星期三我们打乒乓球.)可知不是打羽毛球,用否认答复.故答案为：No,hedidnt.(5)根据短文表达OnThursdayweclimbedamountain.(周四我们爬山了.)可知用肯定答复.故答案为：Yes,h

8、edid.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目.首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据题目问题的相关表达,来答复以下问题.3 .阅读理解根据短文内容判断以下说法的正误.MrBlackisacarefuldriver.Onedayheisdrivinghome.Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.Helooksbothways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.Justthen,hehearsawhistle(哨子声),sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkst

9、ohimandsays,“Youshouldstopatthecrossing.MrBlacksays,Itsaslowsign,notastopsign.Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.(1) MrBlackisacarefuldriver.(2) MrBlackstopshiscaratthecrossing.(3) Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.(4)MrBlackstopsbecausehehearsawhistle.(5)Thepolicema

10、nisintherightstreet.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机,有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号.他放慢了速度准备开车离开,这时他听到一声口哨,他停下来,一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来,布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志,警观察了看牌子说他走错了路.(1)句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机.根据MrBlackisacarefuldriver.可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机.故答案为正确.(2)句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车.根据Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslows

11、ign.Soheslowsdown.可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度.故答案为错误.(4) 句意：十字路口有个停车标志.根据Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号.故答案为错误.(4)句意：布莱克先生停下来是由于他听到了哨声.根据Justthen,hehearsawhistle,sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.可知布莱克先生停下来是由于他听到了哨声.故答案为正确.(5)句意：警察在正确的街道上.根据Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.

12、可知警察在错误的街道上.故答案为错误.【点评】此题考查了阅读理解,先译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误.4 .阅读理解读短文,判断以下句子与短文内容是否相符.Wegetheadachessometimes.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutheadaches?Whatmaycausethat?Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Whenshouldwegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Wemayhavemoret

13、hanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedontgetenoughsleep.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhaveagoodsleep.Weshouldnttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehung

14、ry.Ifwehaveheadachesoften,weneedtoseeadoctor.(1) Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.(2) Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.(3) Wemaygetaheadachewhenwegetenoughsleep.(4)Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.(5)Weshouldtaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.【答案】(1)1(2)1

15、(3)0(4)1(5)0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文.(1)句意：头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许说明我们身体某个地方有问题了.根据短文表达Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.(头痛不是一种疾病,但是这或许说明我们身体某个地方有问题了.)可知题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.(2)句意：通常发烧可能引起头痛.根据短文表达Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.(通常发烧可能引起头痛.)可知题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.(3)句意：当我们有足够的睡眠时,我们可能头痛.

16、根据短文表达Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedontgetenoughsleep.(当我们没有足够睡眠时,我们可能头痛.)可知题目表达错误.故答案为：错误.(4)句意：当我们空腹锻炼时,我们可能头痛.根据短文表达Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.(当我们空腹锻炼时,我们或许会头痛.)可知题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.(5)句意：如果我们饿了,我们应该参加更多的锻炼.根据短文表达Weshouldnttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.(如果我们饿了,我们不应该参加更多的锻炼.)【点评】这

17、是考查阅读理解的题目.仔细阅读短文,然后短文的细节表达来判断正误.5.阅读理解阅读短文,判断以下句子正误.JimcomesfromEngland.HelivesinChinawithhisfatherandmothernow.HelikesChinaandChinesefood.FromMondaytoFridayhegoestoschool.Andhehasnotimetogohomeforlunch,sohehaslunchatschool.Thelunchathisschoolisgood.Heeatsfish,meat,vegetablesandfruit.Jimcanusechops

18、tickswellnow.(1) JimisBritish.(2) JimlivesinChinawithhisparentsnow.(3) JimdoesntgotoschoolonSaturdays.(4) )JimhaslunchathomefromMondaytoFriday.(5)UsingchopsticksisdifficultforJimnow.【答案】(1)11(3) 1(4) 0(5)0【解析】【分析】这是介绍Jim生活的短文.(1)句意：Jim是一位英国人.根据短文句子JimcomesfromEngland.(Jim来自英国.)可知是英国人.故答案为：正确.(2)句意：J

19、im现在和父母住在中国.根据短文句子HelivesinChinawithhisfatherandmothernow.(现在他和父母住在中国.)可知是住在中国.故答案为：正确.(3)句意：Jim在星期六不上学.卞据短文句子FromMondaytoFridayhegoestoschool.(他从周一到周五去上学.)可知周六和周日不上班.故答案为：正确.(4)句意：Jim从周一到周五在家吃午饭.根据短文句子sohehaslunchatschool.(因此他在学校吃午餐.)可知不是在家吃午餐.题目表达错误.故答案为：错误.(5)句意：现在用筷子吃饭对Jim来说很难.根据短文表达Jimcanusecho

20、pstickswellnow.(Jim现在会用筷子.)可知会用筷子.题目表达错误.故答案为：错误.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目.仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关表达来判断正误.6 .阅读理解阅读短文,判断以下句子正误.TheSpringFestivalismyfavouritefestival.ItsalsocalledtheChineseNewYear.BeforetheSpringFestival,Ialwayssendpresentsandcardstomyfriends.AttheSpringFestivalIplaygameswiththem.Andweoftengoshopping

21、together.IliketheSpringFestivalbecauseitsveryinteresting.(1) MyfavouritefestivalistheChineseNewYear.(2) BeforetheSpringFestival,Isendpresentsandcardstomyfriends.(3) IdontplaygameswithmyfriendsattheSpringFestival.(4)IthinktheSpringFestivalisveryinteresting.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1【解析】【分析】这是介绍春节的短文.(1)句意：

22、我最喜欢的节日是春节.根据短文表达TheSpringFestivalismyfavouritefestival.(春节是我最喜欢的节日.)可知是春节.题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.(2)句意：春节前,我给我的朋友们送礼物和卡片.根据短文表达BeforetheSpringFestival,Ialwayssendpresentsandcardstomyfriends.(春节前,我总是给我的朋友们送礼物和卡片.)可知题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.(3)句意：在春节我不和朋友们玩游戏.根据短文表达AttheSpringFestivalIplaygameswiththem.在春节我和他们玩游戏.可知玩游

23、戏.题目表达错误.故答案为：错误.4句意：我认为春节很有趣.根据短文表达IliketheSpringFestivalbecauseitsveryinteresting.我喜欢春节由于它很有趣.可知题目表达正确.故答案为：正确.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目.仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节表达来判断正误.7 .阅读理解阅读理解,判断对错Mrs.Blacksmotherwasillinbedthreedaysago.Soshehadtogoandlookafterher.Beforesheleft,shesaidtoherhusband,“Imusttellyouwhereeverythingi

24、s,oryoudontknowwhattodo,butmytrainisleavinginhalfanhourstimeandImustgonow.Dontworry,“MrBlacksaid,“Icanlookaftermyself.Infact,hecouldnotdoanythinwithouthiswife.Butwhenhiswifecamebackthenextday,shedidnothavetowashanyplatesbecausehehadhismetalsinrestaurants.(1) Mrs.Blacksmotherwasillinbedthreedaysago.(

25、2) Shehadtogoandlookafterherfather.(3) Beforesheleft,Mrs.Blackdindnttellherhusbandwhereeverythingwas.(4) Mr.Blackhadhismealsinrestautants.(5)Mrs.Browndidnthavetowashanyplatesbecausetherewerenoplatestowash.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不洗餐具而在饭店吃饭的事情.(1)根据Mrs.Blacksmotherwas

26、illinbedthreedaysago可知布莱克女士确实是在三天前生病了,符合题干信息.应选正确.(2)根据Mrs.Blacksmotherwasillinbedthreedaysago可知布莱克女士的母亲生病了.与题干信息herfather她的爸爸不符.应选错误.(3) 根据Beforesheleft,shesaidtoherhusband,“Imusttellyouwhereeverythingis,oryoudontknowwhattodo,butmytrainisleavinginhalfanhourstimeandImustgonow.可知布“莱克女士嘱咐布莱克先生一切东西在哪里.

27、与题干信息didnttell没告诉不符合.应选错误.(4)根据Butwhenhiswifecamebackthenextday,shedidnothavetowashanyplatesbecausehehadhismetalsinrestaurants可知布拉克先生确实在餐馆吃饭.与题干信息符合.应选正确.(5)根据Butwhenhiswifecamebackthenextday,shedidnothavetowashanyplatesbecausehehadhismetalsinrestaurants可知布莱克女士不用洗盘子由于布莱克先生没在家里吃饭.与题干信息符合.应选正确.【点评】考查阅

28、读理解.首先通读全文,理解大意.其次阅读题干信息,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断.8.阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误.Doyouwanttobehealthyandthin?Allofuswillsay:ofcourse!Buthowtobehealthyandthin?Ifyouwanttoloseweightandkeephealthy,thefirstwayistobeonadiet.Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealthandyouwilleasilyturnfat!Thebestwayistoeatalittlesugar,butmorevegetables!T

29、heotherwayistodomoreexercise!Sportisgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldkeeprunningorwalkingforabouttwentyminuteseveryday.Thisisthemoststraightforwardmethod.Ifyoukeepdoingthisforalongtime,youwillbemorehealthy.(词汇提示：1)loseweight减肥2)beonadiet按规定进食；节食3)alittle少量的4) method方法5)themoststraightforwardmethod最直接的方法)(

30、1) Therearethreemethodstobehealthyandthininthetext.(2) Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshouldeatmuchsugar.(3) Eatingtoomuchfoodisbadforyourhealth.(4)Eatingvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.(5)Themoststraightforwardmethodtokeephealthyistokeeprunningorwalkingforabouttwohourseveryday.【答案】(1)0(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)0【解析】【分

31、析】大意：介绍两种简单健康的减肥方法.(1)根据thefirstwayis和Theotherwayis.可知共有两种方法来减肥.与题干信息threemethods三种方法不符.应选错误.(2)根据Ifyouwanttoloseweightandkeephealthy,thefirstwayistobeonadiet.可知如果想要减肥,第一步就是要节食.与题干信息多吃糖toomuchsugar不符.应选错误.(3)根据Eatingtoomuchisbadforyourhealth可知吃太多对健康有害.与题干信息符合.应选正确.(4)根据Thebestwayistoeatalittlesugar,

32、butmorevegetables!可知吃蔬菜是更加健康的.与题干信息符合.应选正确.(5)根据Youshouldkeeprunningorwalkingforabouttwentyminuteseveryday.Thisisthemoststraightforwardmethod.最简单直接的方法是每天坚持跑步或者步行二十分钟.与题干信息twohours两个小时不符.应选错误.【点评】考查阅读理解.首先通读全文,理解大意.其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断.Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.Thisisbecausemanycount

33、rieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup世界杯.TheWorldCupisheld举行everyfouryears.Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedin对感兴趣football.Teenagers青少年likeplayingfootballandwatchingfootballgames.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuch.Theypaste粘贝占thepicturesoftheirfavourit

34、eplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.Areyouafootballfan迷?Whoisyourfavouritefootballplayer?（1） Footballisthemostpopularsport.Because.A. manycountrieshavewonderfulteamsB. therearemanyfootballplayersC.teenagersliketoplayfootball（2） TheWorldCupisheldevery.A.threeyearsB.fouryearsC.fiveyears（3） Somefootballteam

35、swillhaveattheWorldCup.A.giftsB.namesC.games（4） Theypastethepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.BecauseA.itsfunB.theylovetheirfavouriteplayersC.footballisapopularsport5Areyouafootballfan?【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢送的运动.(1)细节阅读,根据Thisisbecausema

36、nycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup(世界杯).得知很多国家有精彩的足球队,应选Ao(2)细节阅读,根据TheWorldCupisheld(举彳f)everyfouryears.得知没四年举行一次.故选Bo(3)细节阅读,根据Somefootballteamswillhavegamesthere.得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛,应选Co(4)细节阅读,根据Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuch.Theypaste(粘贴)thepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallso

37、ftheirrooms.彳导知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员,应选Bo(5)句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况答复,肯定或者否认,故答案为Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分水平.做题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确选择和答复.10.阅读理解阅读理解ASportsFestivalTodayisMonday.Theskyisveryblue.ASportsFestivalinourschooliscoming.Ontheplayground,therearemanystudentsandplayers.Somefootballplayersareplayingfoo

38、tballoverthere,andmanystudentsarewatching.Nearthefield,theboysareplayingbasketball.Thereisabigtreeneartheofficebuilding.Underthetree,somegirlsareplayingtabletennis.Ann,Sueandmanyothergirlsareplayingvolleyballbesidethetree.Look!Therearesomeboysinthetree.Theyarewatchingtheirclassmatesplayingvolleyball

39、.(1) Howistheweather?A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(2) Wherearestudentsandplayers?A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheofficebuilding.C.Ontheplayground.(3) Whatcanweseenearthefield?A. Somefootballplayersareplayingfootball.B. Theboysareplayingbasketball.C. Somegirlsareplayingtabletennis.(4) Whereisthebigtree?A. Infront

40、oftheofficebuilding.B. Neartheofficebuilding.C.Behindtheofficebuilding.(5)Whoareplayingvolleyballbesidethetree?A.Ann,Sueandmanyothergirls.B.Someboys.C.Someteachers.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是介绍我们学校举行运动会的情况.(1)根据Theskyisveryblue.知天空很蓝,说明天气晴朗,故答案为A.(2)根据Ontheplayground,therearemanystude

41、ntsandplayers.知操场上有很大学生和运发动,故答案为a(3)根据Nearthefield,theboysareplayingbasketball.知运动场附近,男孩们正在打篮球,故答案为Bo(4)根据Thereisabigtreeneartheofficebuilding.知办公楼附近有一棵大树,故答案为Bo(5) 根据Ann,Sueandmanyothergirlsareplayingvolleyballbesidethetree.知安妮、苏和其他许多女孩正在树旁边打排球,故答案为Ao【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览文章,理解大意,其次理解问题,在原文找到相关语句选出答案.11.阅

42、读理解阅读理解Mr.Liisnowathisdesk.Heisreadingabookinhisroom.Ontheleftsideofhisdesktherearesomeflowersandsomebooks.Ontherightsidethereisalightandacup.Thereisaphotointhemiddleofhisdesk.NowMrs.Liiscomingtohim.Shehasabookinherhand.ShesgoingtogiveittoMr.Zhang.OnthewallthereisamapofChinaandtwopictures.Mr.Lilikes

43、thosepicturesverymuch.Buthiswifedoesntlikethematall.(1) Whatdoesthedeskhaveontheleftside?A.SomeflowersB.SomebooksC.AandB(2) WhatdoesMrs.Lihaveinherhand?A.Abook.B.AmapofChina.C.Acup.(3) Howmanypicturesarethereonthewall?A. Alightandacup.B. AmapofChinaandtwopictures.C. Someflowersandsomebooks.【答案】(1)C(

44、2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】短文讲述了李先生房间里的样子.11) 根据所给的短文,Ontheleftsideofhisdesktherearesomeflowersandsomebooks.在他的书桌的左边有一些花和一些书.可知.在书桌的左边有一些花和一些书,故答案为C.(2)根据所给的短文,Shehasabookinherhand.她手里拿着一本书.可知李太太手里拿着一本书,故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文,OnthewallthereisamapofChinaandtwopictures.墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画.可知墙上有一幅中国地图和两幅图画,故答案为B.【点评】此题考查了阅读理

45、解,先译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空.12.阅读理解判断以下句子与短文内容是否相符.AAbuscomestothebusstop.Anoldmangetsonit.Theresnoseatforhim.Theboywillgivehisseattoyou.thebusdriversaystotheoldman.Buttheboyintheseatdoesntstandup.Thebusdriverlooksattheboy,thenhesaystotheoldmanagaininahighvoice(声音),Theboywillbehappytogiveyouhisseat.This

46、timetheboyhearsit.Hisfaceturnsred.Hegetsupatonce.Theoldmansitsdownandsaystotheboy,Thankyou,myboy.(1) Thebusdriverwantstofindaseatfortheoldman.(2) Theboysfaceturnsredbecauseheisafraidofthebusdriver.(3) Theboygiveshisseattotheoldmanatlast(最后).(4) Theoldmanisveryangrywiththeboy.Weshouldhelpothersinpubl

47、icplaces.【答案】(1)10(3) 1(4) 0(5)1【解析】【分析】大意：讲述公交车上男孩不肯让座给老人,后经司机机敏劝解而让座的故事.11)根据Theboywillgivehisseattoyou.thebusdriversaystotheoldman可知,司机善良想要为老人找座位.应选正确.(2)根据Thebusdriverlooksattheboy,thenhesaystotheoldmanagaininahighvoice(声音),Theboywillbehappytogiveyouhisseat.Thistimetheboyhearsit.Hisfaceturnsred可

48、知,男孩是在听司机劝说后才让座给老人,而不是害怕司机.应选错误.(3)根据Theoldmansitsdownandsaystotheboy,Thankyou,myboy.可知,男孩最终让座给老人.应选正确.(4)根据Theoldmansitsdownandsaystotheboy,Thankyou,myboy.可知,男孩给老人让座,老人表达感谢心情是开心的.应选错误.(5)根据整篇阅读内容的理解可知,我们应当在公共场合互相帮助.应选正确.【点评】考查阅读理解.首先通读全文,理解大意.其次阅读问题,根据关键句进行正确的判断.13 .阅读理解读短文,判断对或错Hello,ImMinnie.Iwen

49、ttoZhangjiajiewithmyfatherlastsummer.Iwenttherebytrain.Onthefirstday,Iwenttoanaturepark.Iclimbedmountains.Iwassotiredafterclimbingsomanymountains.Onthesecondday,IwenttoFenghuang,Iboughtsomepresentsformymotherandmybrother.Ofcourse,Itookmanynicepictures.Isawmanyniceclothesthere.Ihadagoodtimeonmyholida

50、y.(1) IwenttoZhangjiajiebyplane.(2) Iclimbedmountainsonthefirstday.(3) Iwenttoaparkonthesecondday.(4) )Iboughtsomepresentsformymotherandfather.(5)Itookmanynicepicturesthere.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文.(1)这是阅读判断,题目意思是：我乘飞机去张家界.根据短文表达Iwenttherebytrain.(我乘火车去那里.)可知是乘火车.题目表达错误.故

51、答案为：错误.(2)这是阅读判断,题目意思是：第一天我爬山了.根据短文表达Onthefirstday,Iwenttoanaturepark.Iclimbedmountains.(第一天,我去了自然公园.我爬山了.)可知题目表达正确,故答案为：正确.(3)这是阅读判断,题目意思是：第二天我去了公园.根据短文表达Onthesecondday,IwenttoFenghuang.(第二天,我去了凤凰.)可知没去公园.题目表达错误.故答案为：错误.(4)这是阅读判断,题目意思是：我为爸爸和妈妈买了一些礼物.根据短文表达Iboughtsomepresentsformymotherandmybrother.

52、(我为哥哥和妈妈买了一些礼物.)可知是为妈妈和哥哥买礼物.题目表达错误.故答案为：错误.(5)这是阅读判断,题目意思是：在那里我照了许多漂亮的口片.根据短文表达Ofcourse,Itookmanynicepictures.(当然,我照了许多漂亮的照片.)可知题目表达正确.【点评】这是考查阅读水平的题目.首先仔细阅读短文,注意表达细节,然后根据短文判断正误.14 .阅读理解阅读理解ZhangPeng：Hi,WangPing.Youlookfine.Howheavyareyou?WangPing:Im48kilograms.Youarethinnerthanme,butyoulooktallert

53、hanbefore.Howtallareyou?ZhangPeng：Im1.6metresand45kilograms.WangPing：Oh,really?Youare0.05metrestallerthanme.ButIm3kilogramsheavierthanyou.Youshouldeatmore.ZhangPeng：OK,Iwill.Thankyou.(1) ZhangPengisthanWangPing.A.tallerB.shorterC.longer(2) WangPingisthanZhangPeng.A.thinnerB.heavierC.smaller(3) WangPingiskilograms.A.42B.48C.45(4)WangPingismetrestall.A.1.55B.1.50C.1.6(5)ZhangPengshouldeat.A.smallerB.littleC.more【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)C【解析】【分析】这是一篇比照身高和体重的对话.11)这是细节理解,根据对话表达WangPing：Oh,really?Yo