四川省自贡市中考英语试题含答案(word版)

1、四川省自贡市2015年中考英语试题一、听力（略） 第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分 30分）第一节：单项填空（共 15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。21 .Many people gave away much money to poor after the earthquake inNepal. A.theB.aC.an22 .-Bill,is that your sister t dog? s pe-No,is White. A.SheB.HerC.Hers23 .Mum,you ' ve got so housework to do.Let

2、 me help you.A.manyB.muchC.little24 .Some students in this school abroad as exchange students everyyear. A.sentB.sendC.are sent25 .Some people won ' t realize the importance of their heoUhthey have lost it. A.whenB.untilC.after26 .-Tom,don' t throw the rubbish on the floor.We should keep the

3、 classroom. -Oh,sorry.Miss Wang. A.cleanB.quietC.dirty27 .-Could you tell me it is from the nearest shop to your school?-About five minutes' walk.A.how longB.how farC.how many28 .-What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening?-I was doing homework while my parentsdinner,grandma.A.cooke

4、dB.cookC.were cooking29.It is said thatstudents like to talk with friends online.A.two-thirdsB.two-threeC.two-third30.I really don ' t knowhis question.It is too hard. A.which to answerB.how to answerC.what to answer31 .-Dear sister,does the TV showDad comes backour father?-Sure,Dad has been awa

5、y for about ten years.A.let you downB.help you outC.remind you of32 .The movie Lost in Thailand is one that I ' ve ever seen these years.A.funnyB.the funniestC.funnier33 .-Do you think our basketball team will win the match?-Yes,we have better players.So J them to win.A.hopeB.helpC.expect34 .Thi

6、s is the book tells many English stories.A.whatB.whichC.who35 .-You' d better go to school a bit earlier.The traffic inhe morning is terrible.A.All rightB.What for?C.Not at all第二节：完形填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AWhen you go to the United States and ma

7、ny west European countries like France and Germany you see that secondary-school students are wearing jeans,T-shirtsu_36schools in these countries don ' t have uniforms.Of course,the schools have 37 about make-up and fashion clothes.There are, 38 ,a few private schools that have uniforms.It is 3

8、9when you go to the United Kingdom and Australia.The girls andboys and girls.36.A.because37.A.books38.A.while39.A.different40.A.Anotherboys here are wearing uniforms.In the United Kingdom,some schools have the same uniforms for boys and girls 40 schools have separat典独的）uniforms forB.soC.thoughB.rule

9、sC.adviceB.likeC.howeverB.sameC.similarB.OtherC.OthersBThe Benefits（益处）of Doing More than You Are Paid forOne rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored忽略）her, 41 only one young man asked if hecould help her.She replied that she was just 42 for

10、 the train to stop.He told her he wouldn ' t try4s her anything she didn ' t want.Instead he brought herWhen the rain stopped,the lady 45 the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received 46 inviting this young man to Scotland to get orders for providin

11、g goods for a large company!The letter was47 the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owner' s moer of the large company_48 .When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the 49 in that department store,all because he had shown a

12、little 50 to a stranger when no one else would.41.A.or42.A.looking43Asell44.A.an umbrella45.A.told46.A.a card47.A.from48.A.also49.A.bosses50.A.honesty第三部分B.andB.waitingB.buyB.a bookB.thankedB.a giftB.forB.tooB.clerksB.cleverness阅读理解（满分40分）C.but C.asking C.pass C.a chair C.helpedC.a letter C.toC.eith

13、er C.friendsC.care阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Are you between 12 and 16 years old?Are you looking for the perfect holiday?Would you like fun,new friends and a new adventure?We have the answer!And all you need is a bike!Join a Paradise CyclingAdventure Holiday!You will join a g

14、roup of 12 teenagers and two leaders.You ' ll see mountains,the sea,pretty country villages and lakes.You' ll cycle about 2most days,but don ' t-wourdon ' t need to cycle up any mountains and you can go quite slowly if you need to.On the days when you donn ' t cycle,yoihave a go

15、at some different sports,like swimming and caving,and you' a different hotel every night.At the end of your holiday you' ll find you are fitter,more energetic andhave more friends!It is really a perfect holiday.Places are limited so book your place now!Phone 005 6867 4758 or visit our websit

16、e:www.P.51 .What do you need if you want to join Paradise Cycling Adventure Holiday?A.A bike.B.A book .C.A leader.52 .How far will people cycle on most days?A.About 10 km.B.About 20 km. C.About 30 km.53 .What can ' t people get at the end of the holiday?A.Health.B.Energy.C.Money.54 .How many peo

17、ple are in a group?A.Twelve.B.Fourteen.C.Two.55 .The passage is.A.An advertisement. B.A documentary. C.A story.BWhen I was a six-year-old girl,I spent the summer with mygrandmother.She sent me down to the store with a list.Behind the counted 台）was a lady,Miss White.“Excuse me, " I said,she look

18、ed up.“I need to get these. ” I contirup my list. " So?Get them? ” Miss White pointed to a sign." There is nohere except you and me,and I am not your servant（人），so get yourself a basket over there. ”I visited Miss White twice a week that summer.Going to the store was like going into a war.

19、But by the end of the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 15 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“ All right,said=,he “ What did you learn this summer? "“ That you are mean（啬的）！ “ I replied.Miss White just laughed.&quo

20、t;I know what you think of me, " she said.don' t care!My job is to teach every child I meet life lessons.You will be glad when you are older! ” met dMIiss White?Ha!The idea was unreasonable.Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homeworktroubles.“It is too bad, “ she said.“ Co

21、uld you finish my math problems for me?”“ If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?enly,I " I said.：was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds of troubles.You may be given a hand once or twice,but luck may not find yo

22、u every time.So try to work it out yourself.56 .What did Miss White probably do?A.A teacher.B.A shop assistant. C.A bank clerk.57 .Why did the little girl stop before returning home?A.Because she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.B.Because she needed the help of Miss White.C.Because she wanted to

23、buy something.58 .What do you think of Miss White according to the passage?A.She is intelligent. B.She is mean. C.She is lazy.59 .What does the underlined word “ unreasonable " mean?A.不相信的.B.不合理的.C.不可想象的.60 .What did the little girl learn from Miss White' s life lessons?A.We have to learn h

24、ow to ask for help.B.We have to learn how to get on with strangers.C.We have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.CDifferent countries have different ideas about manners-how you behave when you are eating.In England,table manners are important.Good table manners in England are as follows: How to

25、 sit:You should sit up straight in your chair.It is not a good idea to lean（倾斜）forwards or backwards.When you eat, you should not lean towards the plate,but bring the knife,fork or spoon towards you.At the same time,do not out your elbows on the table,nor reach over someone' s plate for somethin

26、g Using your fingers:English people normally don ' t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.If you are not sure,the safest is to use your knife or fork.There are,however,some foods that are uaually eaten with fingers.They include sanwiches,burgers,crisps and fruit. You

27、r mouth:It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food,or to eat with your mouth open.And if possible,do not make any noises.Never lick（舔）your plate after eating.s also okay.You could $ m just too full to eat ar How much to eat:It is polite to eat the food that you have been offered,so a clea

28、r plate is a good plate.It shows that you enjoyethe food.If you can ' tsomething likeThat was very nice,thank you,but Ifinish everything and need to leave a little,that bite.61 .How should you sit when you are eating in England?A.You should lean backwards.B.You should lean forwards.C.You should

29、sit up straight in your chair.C.Juice.62 .What food do Englishmen eat with their fingers?A.Beef.B.Pizza.63 .What is the good table manners in England?A.Reach over someone ' s plate for something.B.Lick your plate after eating.C.Eat an orange with fingers.64 .What can we infer（推断）according to the

30、 passage?A.Eating with the mouth closed is a good manner.B.We mustn ' t leave anything on tpeate any time.C.Saying sorry means we are full.65 .What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The differences between England and China.B.Good table manners in England.C.The importance of table manners.Do

31、you know Ma Yun?He is Founder and Chairman of Alibaba阿里巴 巴）Group.Ma was born in Hangzhou.At an early age,Mawanted to learn English so he rode his bike each morning in order to go to a nearby hotel and talked with foreigners.He would guide them around the city for free in order to practice and improv

32、e his English.Ma is never afraid of failure in his youth.Although he failed the university entrance exam three times,Ma entered Hangzhou Normal Univrsit师范大 学）.He majored in English and graduated in1988.While at school,Ma was elected student chairman.He later became a lectu峨师）in English and Internati

33、onal Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.In the early of 1995,he went to the United States,and with the help of his friend he got introduced to the Internet.In April 1995,Ma,his wife and a friend collected twenty thousand dollars and started an Internet company.He named their company “ China Yel

34、low Pages ” .Within three years,his company had made 5,000,000 Chinese Yuan.In 1999,he decided to give up his job in the US,and went back to Hangzhou with his team in order to found Alibaba.Alibabais a China-based business-to-business marketplace site on the Internet,which serves more than 79 millio

35、n members from more than 240 countries and areas.In September 2014 Alibaba became one of the most valuable companies in the world.Ma Yun becomes one of the most successful businessmen in China.66 .Why did Ma Yun guide foreigners around the city for free?A.Because he was a volunteer. B.Because he was

36、 a translator. C.Because he wanted to practice his spoken English.67 .What is the name of Ma Yun ' s first company? A.Hangzhou Dianzi. B.China Yellow Pages. C.Alibaba.68 .Which is the right order of the following events according to the passage?a.Ma Yun started an Internet company “China Yellow

37、Pages ” . b.Ma Yun founded Alibaba.c.Ma Yun went back to Hangzhou with his team in 1999. d.He became a teacher in English and International Trade. A.a-b-c-d.B.c-d-a-b.C.d-a-c-b.69 .Which sentences is right according to the passage?A.Alibaba serves more than 79 million members in China.B.Alibaba is o

38、ne of the most valuable companies in the world. C.Alibaba had made¥ 5m,000,000 in three years.70 .What is the best title of the article?A.The Story of Ma Yun. B.The story of China Yellow Pages. C.The Story of Alibaba.第n卷（非选择题 共50分）注意事项：必须使用 0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。第四部分 综合知识运用（共两节，满

39、分 20分）第一节：短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）用一次从方框中选择单词，带入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，再将其适当形式填入答题卡的横线上。每词限started eye safe invited windowworried dangerous still small afterMr.Johnson had never taken planes before,but he had read a lot about air accidents.So one day when a friend 71 him to take his own small plane,Mr.John

40、son was very 72 .Finally,his friend persuaded说月艮）him that it was very 73 ,so Mr.Johnson got into the plane.His friend 74 the engine and began to taxi（滑行）onto the runway of the airport.Mr.Johnson had ever heard the most75part of a flight were taking off and the landing,so he was very afraid and close

41、d his 76 .77 a minute or two he opened his eyes again,looked out of the 78 of the plane,and said to his friend,“ Look at those people down there.T9ey look asas ants,don they? ” “Thoseare ants, " answehed friend, "we' 80 on the ground. ”第二节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据各小题后的要求完成每小题。What doe

42、s an elephant never do?An elephant never eats meat.An elephant always eats and it eats a lot.It eats for about sixteen hours a day,usually at night.When it ' s very hot,around midday,it gets together with other elephants and sleeps for a few hours.It usually sleeps on its feet.After sunset,it st

43、arts to walk to look for water.An elephant sometimes walks for fifty miles to find water and goes without water for three days.An elephant shows feelings.It is happy to see a friend.It takes care of a sick elephant.When an elephant dies,all the other elephants are sad.They bury（埋葬）the elephant in th

44、e ground with their tusks（糠牙）.They usually don ' t leave that place for three days.When elephants travel,they always stop when they come to the place where a friend is under the ground.Elephants have great memories!81 .请根据首字母提示补全处的单词。p82 .请结合上下文选出能填入处的句子。A.It eats and it sleeps. B.It laughs and

45、it cries.C.It travels and it stops.83 .How many hours does an elephant eat for a day?(three words)84 .How does an elephant sleep?(three words)85 .How do the elephants bury a dead elephant? (two words) 第五部分 写(共两节，满分30分)第一节：汉译英(共5小题；每小题2分，每空1分，满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词 。86 .2015年，“ duan堂个词在因特网上很流行，但是我们在

46、现代汉语字 典中找不到它。The word “duang” is very on the Internet in 2015,but we can ' t find it in a modern Chinese.87 .雾霾对我们的健康有害，人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中。Thick haze is bad for our health.Everyone should insaving the environment.88 .刘翔虽然告别了他心爱的跨栏，但我们依然以他为骄傲。Liu Xiang said goodbye to his loved hurdle,but we are him.89 .不要花费太多时间在游戏上，我认为你是在浪费生命。Don' t spend too much time on game.I think you the life.90 .令我们惊讶的是，在中国达人秀里，刘伟用脚弹钢琴弹得如此之好。To Liu Wei pl