莱芜市2017年初中学业考试英语试卷(解析版)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上莱芜市2017年初中学业考试英语二、单项选择（共15题，计15分）从每小题A，B,C,D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案21.Zhi Yueying , unusual teacher, has taught in a village school for 37 years.A. / B. a C. an D. the22. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the of trains has increased a lot.A. price B. speed C. space D. service23.

2、 This is a private letter Tom. Nobody else can open it.A. for B. with C. from D. about24. In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.A. true B. common C. simple D. creative25. To our surprise, the computer won the chess game against the human player.A. certainly B. usually C.

3、 finally D. mostly26. Thanks for helping , Mary. I have improved my English a lot.A. me B. you C. him D. her27. I didnt know anyone at the party, I felt a bit lonely.A. or B. so C. and D. but28. It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.A. keep B. learn C. discuss D. choo

4、se29. We cant decide to go for dinner because everyone wants to order something different.A. how B. why C. when D. where30. The minute Nancy saw paper-cutting, she fell in love with it and as a hobby.A. picked it up B. looked it upC. took it up D. cheered it up31.-Will Anna go to the movies with us

5、tonight? - She go, but Im not sure.A. may B. can C. must D. should32. - I didnt see your father yesterday when I went to your house, - Oh, he strawberries on the farm.A. picks B. pickedC. was picking D. has picked33. More schools in Laiwu to provide children with better education in a few years.A. b

6、uilt B. are builtC. were built D. will be built34.- My shirt needs washing. Could you please help me with that, Mary? - . Do it yourself.A. No way. B. Not really.C. No problem D. Sounds great35. - Excuse me, could you tell me ? - Sorry. A city map can help you.A. where the play will be onB. how I ca

7、n get to the museumC. when the bookstore closesD. if you can lend me your bike三阅读理解(共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A，B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Every day,Vickey traveled by bus between her office and home.She noticed something special about the bus driver.Whenever the passenger (乘客)got on the bus,h

8、e would smile at them.However ,Vickey also noticed a passenger who never smiled back at the driver.It seemed that he never had any clean clothes.He often made big noises when he coughed.Every time he got on the bus,he made the other passengers give up the seat to him in a loud voice.But the driver s

9、till smiled at the passengers.Instead,the “noisy” man seemed to never see the smile.This got Vickey more interested.Once, she asked the driver,”Sir, may I ask you a question?Why dont you throw that noisy man out of bus?”The driver looked at Vickey and said”Hes my guest.”“Then take back your smile at

10、 least.Dont be so nice to him!”“Let me tell you about my dog,” the driver said patiently.”Each time the moon shines,my dog barksg(狗叫) at it crazily.” Hearing this,Vickey was confused and said，”Sorry,but Im not sure what youre trying to tell me.” The driver said”It keeps barking, but the moon still s

11、hines.”36.Vickey thinks the bus drivers is special because the bus driver _ A.drives too fast B.wears clean clothesC.works hard every day D.smiles to every passenger37.The “noisy” man would _ when the bus driver smiled at him.A.greet the driver loudly B.smile back at the driverC.pay no attention to

12、the smile D.cough and make big noises38.To deal with the”noisy” man,Vickey advises the bus driver not to_- A.offer him a seat B.be kind to him C.take back the smile D.throw him out of the bus39.The underlined (画线的) word “confused” in the passage means_A.困惑的 B.混乱的 C.尴尬的 D.惭愧的40.The story mainly wants

13、 to tell us that we should_-A.smile every day B.be polite to others C.be strict with ourselves D.always show our kindness to others.B Charity Walk in 2017Sunday 18th June 201710:00 a.m.- Register10:30 a.m.- Walk Begins 18th- 24th JuneVenue (场地): Baddesley Clinton House B93 0DQ Walk Register Fee (登记费

14、用): Adult: $5(on the day $7) Children: $3(on the day $ 4) under 5 years old freeBy praying the registration fee you will be able to enter Baddesley Clinton House and grounds for free(normally $ 10.45-$11.50 for adults and $5.15-$5.70 for children)Pets welcome on the walk but they cannot enter the ho

15、use and gardens.If you are interested in taking part please call Michael at 0121-788-1143 or email center . You can also visit our website to register and pay online.Register Charity No. Email: 41. The poster is probably from .A. A website B. a story book C. a

16、 novel D. a game show42.The walk will begin .A. On June 19th B. on July 24th C. at 10:00 a.m. D. at 10:30a.m.43. If two kids above 5 years old register in advance (提前)，and their mother registers on the day, they will pay . A. $15 B. $13 C. $11 D. $744. After registration, a kid should pay to enter B

17、addesley Clinton House and grounds.A. nothing B. $5.15 C. $ 5.70 D. $ 10.4545.From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT that .A. the walk is 35km in total B. you can make a call to register C. pets can enter the house and gardens D. the charity walk is from 18th to 24th CHow do you deal wit

18、h plastic bags from the supermarket ?Throw them away or recycle them? How about eating them?The bags are no harmful to the environment. Humans and animals can safely eat them .Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural materials.It looks and feels just like plastic ,but can be broken down(

19、分解) easily. Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company spent four years doing experiments(实验) with 12 natural materials. They include potato ,corn,vegetable oil and banana.He made the materials into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a c

20、ommon plastic bag, it has many advantages .According to the Wall street Journal, it takes 1000 years for common plastic bags to break down.But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days.It also breaks down in less than a day in water.Hedge was happy to show it in his interview,

21、he put an Envi Green bag in water and ate it with a smile. There are more than 15000 tons of plastic waste in India every day. But only 9,000tons are processed.In China,3 billion plastic bags are used every day.Maybe EnviGreen bag could be a solution(解决办法)to the world problem of plastic plastic poll

22、ution. 46.According to Paragraph2, we can know the following EXCEPT_A.the EnviGreen bag can break down easily.B.the EnviGreen bag is made from natural materials.C. the EnviGreen bag can be eaten by humans and animalsD.the EnviGreen bag is a little bit harmful to the environment47.The main idea of th

23、e third paragraph is “_”A.What Hedge thinks of the new bagB.How Hedge makes the EnviGreen bagC.Who sets up the EnviGreen bag companyD.How long it takes Hedge to make the bag48.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 shows that the EnviGreen bag _A.is safe and can break down quicklyB.is useful althoug

24、h it is more expensiveC.looks and feels like a common plastic bagD.will be used more widely than a common bag.49.The EnviGreen bag breaks down faster in_-A.hot air B.cold water C.boiling water D.natural air50.From the last paragraph ,we can infer(推断)_A.all of Indias plastic waste is processedB.India

25、 has the most plastic waste in the worldC.China produces more plastic waste than IndiaD.the EnviGreen bag may help solve the problem of plastic pollutionDDo the British really get together every afternoon at 4 to sit and drink several cups of tea? Ask any of my German students and they will tell you

26、 “YES!” But its simply not sure.We drink over 150 million cups of tea a day in Britain, but there is no special time for it. “Tea” is wildly used as a meal for the evening meal. This is more common in Scotland and the north of England but you can hear it all over the country. Unusually it is the mai

27、n meal of the day,eaten between 5 and 7. So,”teatime” refers to (指的是) the meal and not the drink. In the south, the evening meal is often called dinner, however, dinner in the north is the midday meal. In general:North: Breakfast - Dinner- TeatimeSouth: Breakfast - Lunch- DinnerWhat about tea breaks

28、? Surely this must be a special time for tea? Wrong again, Im afraid. Tea breaks are just an opportunities(机会) to have a rest from work for around 10 minutes. In this time you can drink what ever you like (which of course includes tea ). This is usually with a small snack, like biscuits. The best ti

29、me for a tea break is around 11 a.m. or around 3 p.m.But what about tea rooms? Can I drink tea there? Yes! A tea room is the perfect place to go with friends and family to enjoy tea,cakes and sandwiches. This is known as afternoon tea and is usually saved for special occasions(场合) such as a birthday

30、 party.Teatime, tea breaks, afternoon tea. how could you possibly get muddle up?51.According to Paragraph 2, we can know that .A. Only people in northern UK use the word “teatime” B. teatime is usually between 5 to 7 in the north of England C. teatime is a special time for British people to enjoy te

31、a together D. in the south of the UK, the evening meal is often called teatime52. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refers to “ ”A. People in the UK enjoy drinking tea together B. British people drink over 150 million cups of tea a day C. “Tea” is widely used as a name for the evening meal D

32、. People in northern UK eat the main meal between 5 and 753. From the passage, we can know that .A. British people only drink tea during tea breaks B. tea breaks allow people to relax during work C. British people usually take tea breaks early in the morning D. British people have different kinds of

33、 snacks with family during tea breaks54. What cant British people do in tea room?A. Enjoy tea with family. B. Have birthday parties. C. Share cakes with friends. D. Have evening meals.55. The best tile of the passage may be “ ”A. What British teatime exactly is B. The importance of tea to British pe

34、ople C. The right way of drinking tea in the UK D. The different times to have tea in the UK 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词56. A good friend is always a good _(听者)57.Alan becomes very _(强壮的)after .58.You should choose _(明智地) how you spend your spare time.59.Tony likes drawing so muc

35、h that he wants to join the art _(俱乐部)B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。60. Alice cooks as_(good) as her mother does.61.Life is _(beauty), but its not always sweet.62.They are busy organizing their _(nine) School Day.63. This piece of music can touch not only your heart, but also _( I)五动词填空（共7空，计7分） 阅读下

36、面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。Wang Jinyuan is an eighth-grader at Chongzhou High school, Sichuan. But thanks to an online course, he is studying with his peers(同龄人） Yucai Middle School in Chengdu. In every class, he and his classmate 64._(watch)online course videos from Yucai School. “Its like

37、I have classes together with students at Yucai,” Wang said.Wang is not alone. Students from over 200 schools in Sichuan, yunnan and Guizhou65._(do) the same thing now.The online courses program66._(start) in 2007. The school records courses and offers them to other schools.The online courses give st

38、udents new ideas. They67._(learn) a lot from their peers studying in the city for years.”I remember that a topic in English class was about volunteering,” said Wan Linyi.14.”Students in Chengdu 68._(share) a lot about their own experiences. But it was hard for me 69._(talk) about it because I had li

39、ttle experience. It encouraged me to do more.”“I will let my students discuss for themselves, rather than only watch. If necessary, I 70_(show) them what their peers said in their discussion,” said Wangs English teacher. Teachers further explain key points that students dont understand. Also, studen

40、ts can re-watch the videos after class.六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。More than 95% of people in the world have phones today. They help us easily make contact(联系) with others. It means that we 71.h_write letters now. But a TV show ,Letters Alive,is bringing 72.b_ this old habit.The

41、 show is loved by people around China. It invites famous actors and actress, one person walks up to a microphone(麦克风) and reads a 73.l_. The letters were 74.w_ by people from different times in history. We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.Besides it ,another TV show ,Readers

42、 ,is also 75.p_. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage,and76.t_ the touching stories behind them.They can read anything, like poems and books. Now the 77.s_ gives people a special place ,a reading pavilions （朗读亭），to read all over China .Reading pavilions are now in some 78.c_ like S

43、hanghai,Hangzhou and Xian. The pavilion is quite 79.s_.Only one person can come into it each time . A microphone in it records peoples voices . Some of the readers will be picked and invited to 80.r_ on TV.Cultural values and true feelings are the keys to winning praise. Both shows are leading Chinese people to enjoy reading. In fact ,this is also what our country is trying to do now.7 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。You can seldom see homeless people on the street.So what could yo