英国文学史及作品选读练习题(The 18th Century)

1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.英国文学史及作品选读练习题(The 18th Century)复查测验： 英国文学史及作品选读练习题（The 18th Century) 名称名称英国文学史及作品选读练习题（The 18th Century) 状态状态已完成 分数分数得 120 分，满分 120 分 说明说明 问题问题 1 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the last twenty years of the 18th century, England produced two well-known romantic poets. They are

2、William Blake and .所选答案：所选答案： Burns 正确答案：正确答案： Robert BurnsBurns 问题问题 2 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Jonathan Swifts famous prose work _ is a satirical dialogue between the Ancients and the Moderns in the character of the Bee and the Spider.所选答案：所选答案： C. The Battle of the Books 【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档

3、.正确答案：正确答案： C. The Battle of the Books 反馈：反馈：The Battle of the Books 问题问题 3 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The 18th century witnessed that in England there appeared two political parties, _.所选答案：所选答案： A. the Whigs and the Tories正确答案：正确答案： A. the Whigs and the Tories反馈：反馈：the Whigs and the Tories 问题问题 4 得得 2 分，满

4、分分，满分 2 分分 Blakes Songs of Innocence is a lovely volume of poems, presenting a world of .所选答案：所选答案： D. happiness and innocence 正确答案：正确答案： D. happiness and innocence 反馈：反馈：happiness and innocence 问题问题 5 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Jonathan Swift held the opinion that human nature , thus human nature and human

5、 institutions both needed constant reform and improvement.所选答案：所选答案： C. was a mixture of the angelic and the satanic 正确答案：正确答案： C. was a mixture of the angelic and the satanic 反馈：反馈：was a mixture of the angelic and the satanic 问题问题 6 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 According to the neoclassicists, which of the f

6、ollowing is true? 【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.所选答案：所选答案： D. All the above. 正确答案：正确答案： D. All the above. 反馈：反馈：All the above. 问题问题 7 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The social significance of Gullivers Travels lies in _.所选答所选答案：案： A. the devastating criticisms and satires of all aspects in the then English an

7、d European life 正确答正确答案：案： A. the devastating criticisms and satires of all aspects in the then English and European life 反馈：反馈： the devastating criticisms and satires of all aspects in the then English and European life 问题问题 8 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Which of the following cannot correctly describe Enli

8、ghtenment Movement?所选答案：所选答案： C. It advocated individual education. 正确答案：正确答案： C. It advocated individual education. 反馈：反馈：It advocated individual education. 问题问题 9 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In , Jonathan Swift suggests that children of the poor Irish people be sold at one year old as food for the English

9、nobles. It shows his indignation toward the terrible oppression and exploitation of the Irish people by the English ruling class. 所选答案：所选答案： A Modest Proposal 正确答案：正确答案： A Modest Proposal反馈：反馈：A Modest Proposal 问题问题 10 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Sir Walter Scott called the father of English fiction.所选答案：所选答

10、案： Fielding 正确答案：正确答案： Henry FieldingFielding【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.反馈：反馈：Henry Fielding; Fielding 问题问题 11 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In his novel, Robinson Crusoe, Defoe eulogizes the hero of the .所选答案：所选答案： B. rising bourgeoisie 正确答案：正确答案： B. rising bourgeoisie 反馈：反馈：rising bourgeoisie 问题问题 12 得得

11、 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The literary form of neoclassicism is of the strict symmetry. The prevailing genre of neo-classical literature is the which consists of two riming lines of iambic pentameter, and the second line completes the thoughts expressed by the couplet. 所选答案：所选答案： heroic couplet 正确答案：正确答案： he

12、roic couplet反馈：反馈：heroic couplet 问题问题 13 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the first part of Robinson Crusoe, the hero saved a savage and named him . 所选答案：所选答案： Friday 正确答案：正确答案： Friday反馈：反馈：Friday 问题问题 14 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Thomas Gray has been regarded as the leader of the of the day. 所选答案：所选答案： D. sentimenta

13、l poetry正确答案：正确答案： D. sentimental poetry反馈：反馈：sentimental poetry 问题问题 15 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Which of the following is NOT a character in the novel The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling?【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.所选答案：所选答案： d. Amelia正确答案：正确答案： d. Amelia反馈：反馈：Amelia 问题问题 16 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 is

14、a typical feature of Swifts writings. 所选答案：所选答案： Bitter Satire 正确答案：正确答案： Bitter Satire反馈：反馈：Bitter Satire 问题问题 17 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Daniel Defoe describes as a typical English middle-class man of the 18th century, the very prototype of the empire builder or the pioneer colonist. 所选答案：所选答案： Robinso

15、n Crusoe 正确答案：正确答案： Robinson CrusoeCrusoe反馈：反馈：Robinson Crusoe; Crusoe 问题问题 18 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the Houyhnhnm land, Gulliver found that _ were hairy, wild, low and despicable brutes while _ are endowed with reason and all good and admirable qualities. 所选答案：所选答案： B. the Yahoos . the horses正确答案：正

16、确答案： B. the Yahoos . the horses反馈：反馈： the Yahoos . the horses 问题问题 19 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the middle decades of the 18th century became the leader of the classic school in English poetry and prose.所选答案：所选答案： Samuel Johnson 正确答案：正确答案： Samuel JohnsonJohnson【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.反馈：反馈：Samue

17、l Johnson; Johnson 问题问题 20 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 ranks among the greatest satirist of England, and of the world. “A Modest Proposal” is one of his satirical works.所选答案：所选答案： Jonathan Swift 正确答案：正确答案： Jonathan SwiftSwift反馈：反馈：Jonathan Swift; Swift 问题问题 21 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 _came into being as a result

18、of a bitter discontent on the part of certain enlighteners in society reality.所选答案：所选答案： D. Sentimentalism 正确答案：正确答案： D. Sentimentalism 反馈：反馈：Sentimentalism 问题问题 22 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The following on Daniel Defoe are true except .所选答案：所选答案： B. He was a member of the upper class 正确答案：正确答案： B. He was

19、 a member of the upper class 反馈：反馈：He was a member of the upper class 问题问题 23 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Which of the following place does Gulliver visit first in Gullivers Travels? 所选答案：所选答案： D. Lilliput 正确答案：正确答案： D. Lilliput 反馈：反馈：Lilliput 问题问题 24 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The only novel of Oliver Goldsmith is

20、_, which gives a detailed account of the numerous misfortunes befalling the central character and his family. 所选答案：所选答案： C. The Vicar of 【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.Wakefield 正确答案：正确答案： C. The Vicar of Wakefield 反馈：反馈：The Vicar of Wakefield 问题问题 25 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the following writings by

21、 Henry Fielding, which brings him the name of the “Prose Homer”?所选答案：所选答案： D. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling 正确答案：正确答案： D. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling 反馈：反馈：The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling 问题问题 26 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Of all the 18the century novelists, _ was the first to set ou

22、t in theory and practice, to write specially a “comic epic in prose”, and the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.所选答案：所选答案： A. Henry Fielding 正确答案：正确答案： A. Henry Fielding 反馈：反馈：Henry Fielding 问题问题 27 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The Rivals written by is a clever satire on the sentimental a

23、nd pseudo-romantic fancies of many young women of the upper classes of the 18th century.所选答案：所选答案： Sheridan 正确答案：正确答案： Richard Brinsley SheridanBrinsley SheridanSheridan反馈：反馈：Richard Brinsley Sheridan; Brinsley Sheridan; Sheridan 问题问题 28 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Literature of Neoclassicism is different fr

24、om that of Romanticism in that 【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档._. 所选答所选答案：案： C. the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the latter sees literature as an expression on an individuals feelings and experiences 正确答正确答案：案： C. the former celebrates reason, rationality, order

25、 and instruction while the latter sees literature as an expression on an individuals feelings and experiences 反馈：反馈： the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the latter sees literature as an expression on an individuals feelings and experiences 问题问题 29 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分

26、分 In Gullivers Travels, Yahoos are the creatures living on _. 所选答案：所选答案： Houyhnhnms 正确答案：正确答案： Houyhnhnms反馈：反馈：Houyhnhnms 问题问题 30 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The greatest novelist of the 18th century, and also one of the greatest that England ever produced is , who is considered as the founder of the English

27、 realistic novel.所选答案：所选答案： Henry Fielding 正确答案：正确答案： Henry FieldingFielding 问题问题 31 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 1. The principal elements of the _Novel are mystery, horror and suspense. 所选答案：所选答案： Gothic 正确答案：正确答案： Gothic反馈：反馈：Gothic 问题问题 32 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Friday is a character in the novel_.【精品文档】如有侵权，

28、请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.所选答案：所选答案： Robinson Crusoe 正确答案：正确答案： The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson CrusoeRobinson Crusoe反馈：反馈：The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe; Robinson Crusoe 问题问题 33 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 _is William Blakes most important prose work, which i

29、s the manifesto of his spiritual independence.所选答案：所选答案： A. The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 正确答案：正确答案： A. The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 反馈：反馈：The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 问题问题 34 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 “Till a the seas gang dry, my dear, And the rocks melt wi the sun: I will luve thee still, my dea

30、r, While the sands o life shall run.” The above verse lines are taken from the famous poem “_”. 所选答案：所选答案： A Red, Red Rose 正确答案：正确答案： A Red, Red Rose反馈：反馈：A Red, Red Rose 问题问题 35 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Jonathan Swifts Gullivers Travels is the greatest work in English literature. 所选答案：所选答案： A. satiric 正确

31、答案：正确答案： A. satiric 反馈：反馈：satiric 问题问题 36 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The best part of Robinson Crusoe is the realistic account of his against the hostile nature.所选答案：所选答案： struggle 正确答案：正确答案： strugglefight【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.反馈：反馈：struggle; fight 问题问题 37 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Which of the following

32、 is not true about Robinson Crusoe? 所选答案：所选答案： D. It is a record of Defoes own experience. 正确答案：正确答案： D. It is a record of Defoes own experience. 反馈：反馈：It is a record of Defoes own experience. 问题问题 38 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling has been praised for its excellent plot co

33、nstruction. The three big divisions of the adventures of the hero and the heroine are marked by the change of scenes: in the country, on the road and in _.所选答案：所选答案： London 正确答案：正确答案： London反馈：反馈：London 问题问题 39 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 s poem “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” is taken as a model of

34、sentimentalist poetry, esp. the Graveyard school. 所选答案：所选答案： Gray 正确答案：正确答案： Thomas GrayGray反馈：反馈：Thomas Gray; Gray 问题问题 40 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Which of the following is not true about Samuel Richardson? 所选答案：所选答案： D. He is the first novelist of realist tradition. 正确答案：正确答案： D. He is the first noveli

35、st of realist tradition. 反馈：反馈：He is the first novelist of realist tradition. 问题问题 41 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 _is of the author of the first dictionary by an EnglishmanDictionary of the English Language, which has become the foundation of all subsequent English dictionaries.【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文

36、档.所选答案：所选答案： A. Samuel Johnson 正确答案：正确答案： A. Samuel Johnson 反馈：反馈：Samuel Johnson 问题问题 42 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Sheridans _is the best English comedy since the days of Shakespeare.所选答案：所选答案： C. The School for Scandal 正确答案：正确答案： C. The School for Scandal 反馈：反馈：The School for Scandal 问题问题 43 得得 2 分，满分分，满分

37、 2 分分 The 18th century England is known as the Age of Enlightenment or the Age of _. 所选答案：所选答案： Reason 正确答案：正确答案： Reason反馈：反馈：Reason 问题问题 44 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Joseph Andrew is Fieldings first novel. He wrote the novel with the intention of ridiculing Richards novel . 所选答案：所选答案： Pamela 正确答案：正确答案： Pa

38、mela反馈：反馈：Pamela 问题问题 45 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In Robinson Crusoe, the writer glorifies .所选答案：所选答案： A. human labor and the Puritan fortitude 正确答案：正确答案： A. human labor and the Puritan fortitude 反馈：反馈：human labor and the Puritan fortitude 问题问题 46 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Many of Burns songs deal with friendshi

39、p, _has long become a universal parting-song of all the English-speaking countries.【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档.所选答案：所选答案： D. Auld Lang Syne 正确答案：正确答案： D. Auld Lang Syne 反馈：反馈：Auld Lang Syne 问题问题 47 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the William Blakes poetry, the father (and any other in whom he saw the imag

40、e of the father such as God, Priest and King) was usually a figure of_.所选答案：所选答案： tyranny 正确答案：正确答案： tyranny 反馈：反馈：tyranny 问题问题 48 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Gothic novels are mostly stories of _, which take place in some haunted or dilapidated Middle Age castles.所选答案：所选答案： D. mystery and horror 正确答案：正确答案：

41、D. mystery and horror 反馈：反馈：mystery and horror 问题问题 49 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The only important English dramatist produced in the 18th century is _. 所选答案：所选答案： Sheridan 正确答案：正确答案： Richard Brinsley SheridanBrinsley SheridanSheridan反馈：反馈：Richard Brinsley Sheridan; Brinsley Sheridan; Sheridan 问题问题 50 得得 2

42、 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Of the eighteenth-century novelists Henry Fielding was the first to _.所选答案：所选答案： D. give the modern novel its structure and style 正确答案：正确答案： D. give the modern novel its structure and style 反馈：反馈：give the modern novel its structure and style 【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流.精品文档. 问题问题 51 得得

43、 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 Blakes Songs of Experience paints a world of _ with a melancholy tone.所选答案：所选答案： A. misery, poverty, disease, war and repression 正确答案：正确答案： A. misery, poverty, disease, war and repression 反馈：反馈：misery, poverty, disease, war and repression 问题问题 52 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 In the 18th centu

44、ry, _found its expression chiefly in poetry, especially that of William Blake and Robert burns. 所选答案：所选答案： D. pre-romanticism 正确答案：正确答案： D. pre-romanticism 反馈：反馈：pre-romanticism 问题问题 53 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 _was a progressive intellectual movement going on throughout Europe in the 18th century.所选答案：所选答案： C. The Enlightenment 正确答案：正确答案： C. The Enlightenment 反馈：反馈：The Enlightenment 问题问题 54 得得 2 分，满分分，满分 2 分分 The main literary stream of the 18th century was . What the writers described we